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2025-2026学年云南师范大学附属中学高三下学期第二次强化训练英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试题总分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，1.5分/题，满分30分）
第一节、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the man looking for
A. A birthday cake. B. A scarf for himself. C. A gift for his mom.
2.
What will the speakers do this weekend
A. See a movie. B. Walk on the beach. C. Fly kites in the park.
3.
What is the woman’s plan for the weekend
A. Relaxing at home. B. Catching up on work. C. Visiting her grandparents.
4.
What will the man probably do
A. Draw pictures. B. Write stories. C. Play sports.
5.
What does the man probably do
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A salesman.
第二节、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. When will the woman go to the movies
A. At 6 p.m. B. At 7 p.m. C. At 9 p.m.
7. How will the woman buy the tickets
A. By calling the cinema’s staff. B. By going to the cinema. C. By visiting the cinema’s website.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does Tim remind Lisa to bring for the trip
A. Drinks. B. An umbrella. C. Snacks.
9. What did Tim do last night
A. He watched TV. B. He played games. C. He finished his homework.
10. What is Lisa most excited to see at the museum
A. Statues. B. Paintings. C. Handicrafts.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What was the man’s childhood like
A. Peaceful and adventurous. B. Busy and colorful. C. Challenging and complex.
12. Where did the man attend university
A. In Greenfield. B. In London. C. In a nearby town.
13. Why does the man frequently return to his hometown
A. To meet his friends.
B. To stay with his mother.
C. To maintain his family’s old house.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. School friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer.
15 What are the speakers trying to decide
A. Where to park downtown. B. How to repair an old bike. C. Whether to buy a bike online.
16. How much does the online bike cost
A. $100. B. $120. C. $150.
17. What does the woman focus on about the online bike
A. Its size. B. Its high price. C. Its misleading photos.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is a common misunderstanding about the garden
A. It uses lamps. B. It sells drinks. C. It only grows flowers.
19. What can visitors do on the tour
A. Taste fresh snacks. B. Catch fish by the lake. C. Bring their own drinks.
20. What is the main topic of the talk
A. A guide to local farming. B. A tour of the new garden. C. A lesson on catching birds.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tropical(热带的) Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package
Why Coral Island
Coral Island in the tropical ocean is a heaven. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs and diverse sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with palm trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like snorkeling (浮潜) and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours.
What to Do
On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose between snorkeling and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. Three-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day. Five-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to 5, five-day guests can keep exploring.
Accommodation Choices
We offer options for every budget. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths, and ocean-view balconies. Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are budget-friendly with nearby shared bathrooms. The individual price is as follows.
Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day
Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $ 1,800
Inland Cabin $ 600 $ 900
(*A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.)
The prices include your place to stay, three meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra.
If this tropical escape on Coral Island has captured your heart, don’t hesitate!
Click here to register and initiate an unforgettable adventure.
21. What can tourists do on the second day of their stay on Coral Island
A. Snorkeling and taking a forest hiking. B. Snorkeling and playing beach volleyball.
C. Taking a village tour and trying windsurfing. D. Taking a boat tour exploring around the island.
22. How much should a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin
A. $1,200. B. $1,500. C. $1,800. D. $2,400.
23. Where is this text most likely from
A. A science report. B. A travel brochure. C. A tourism website. D. A fashion magazine.
B
Growing up on the Guanzhong Plain, He Jing didn’t start mountaineering until 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Mountains, and it sparked a passion for the sport.
In 2012, feeling sad for the loss of her grandmother, He attempted her first mountain over 5,000 meters — Mount Siguniang in Sichuan province. The experience provided her with a sense of peace and relief. “As I approached the summit (顶峰) and saw the rosy light on the snow, I found peace and a release from my inner confusion,” she recalled.
Since then, He has been devoted to climbing high-altitude peaks. She summited her first 8,000-meter peak, Mount Cho Oyu, in 2016, using just one bottle of oxygen. Realizing she could handle the extreme altitude (海拔), she decided to attempt future climbs without oxygen, a move partly motivated by cost savings. Climbing without oxygen carries significant risks due to the thin atmosphere at high altitudes. To prepare, He trained strictly, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights of stairs with a 20-kilogram load twice weekly, and using an oxygen-restricting mask to simulate high-altitude conditions.
“At altitudes above 8,000 meters, the human brain experiences extreme lack of oxygen, and the body becomes sleepy. I kept telling myself not to fall asleep, as I might never wake up again,” she said. Her first successful summit without bottled oxygen came on Sept. 25, 2017, when she reached the top of Mount Manaslu in Nepal.
On Oct. 9 this year, she reached the summit of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang autonomous region, becoming the first person from China and the third woman in the world to scale all 14 of the world’s peaks over 8,000 meters without the use of additional oxygen.
24. What motivated He to attempt her climbing in 2012
A. Her enthusiasm for climbing.
B. Her desire to challenge herself.
C. Her sorrow for losing her grandmother.
D. Her determination to handle the extreme altitude.
25. How did He prepare herself for climbing without additional oxygen
A. By running four or five times a week.
B. By training in high-altitude conditions.
C. By climbing stairs with loads regularly.
D. By wearing a mask with adequate oxygen.
26. Which of the following words best describe He
A. Energetic and sociable. B. Determined and passionate.
C. Demanding and humble. D. Strong-willed and friendly.
27. What does He’s experience tell us
A. Look before you leap. B. More haste (匆忙), less speed.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
There was nearly a world without horses. At the end of the last ice age warming temperatures turned the grasslands where horses roamed into swamps (沼泽地) and forests. Humans hunted them heavily for meat. Wild horses did, in fact, go extinct in North America around 7,600-12,000 years ago. You could say that by stopping hunting and starting to domesticate them, humans saved horses.
Humans were forever changed by their horse partnership. Able to gallop at more than 64 kph and to convey heavy objects, horses altered the course of empires and determined victors and losers in battle. They also transformed the way people hunt, communicate, trade and even dress. Trousers spread only after horses were domesticated, as an innovation for riding. The oldest surviving pairs, dating to 1300 BC, belonged to horsemen.
A number of new books have come out looking at the horse’s impact on human history. David Christain, a scholar of Asian history, focuses his deeply researched, elegantly written “Raiders, Rulers and Traders” on the interplay between horse-borne nomads (游牧民族) and settled people a defining aspect of Chinese, Indian and Persian civilizations. He argues that “What we now call the Silk Road should more accurately be called the Horse Road, for it was the horse, and not silk, that drew buyers and sellers together... to form the first large-scale international trading routes.”
Superior horses and horsemanship continued to determine sweeping population movements of mounts brought the Huns into Europe, the Arabs into Spain and the Turks into India and Anatolia. Horses also spread the vast Mongol armies under Genghis Khan across nearly the whole of the Eurasian land mass.
A look at the “biotechnology” of the horse explains its usefulness. In terms of power, a horse packs more than ten times that of a human. People still use “horsepower” as a way to quantify might. It is only in the past 100 years, since the invention and spread of automobiles, that horses became less essential to human civilization and people’s daily lives. However, as these books make clear, it would be unwise to set horses aside in people’s memories. They deserve our respect, for their presence changed the world.
28. Which of the following contributed to the extinction of wild horses in North America
A. Lack of food and water sources. B. Rising temperatures and habitat loss.
C. Overpopulation and natural enemies. D. Human hunting and domestication.
29. Which is the argument of David Christain’s book
A. Horses facilitated the Persian’s invasion of Indian.
B. Nomadic life was more advanced than settled civilizations.
C. The Mongol Empire depended entirely on superior horse breeds.
D. Horses were more crucial than silk in trade along ancient routes.
30. What is the author’s perspective on the historical role of horses
A. Critical of their environmental impact.
B. Admiring of their significant contributions.
C. Dismissive of their importance in modern times.
D. Neutral towards their influence on human civilization.
31. Which can serve as the best title of the passage
A. Human’s Impact on Horse. B. The Rise and Fall of the Horse.
C. The Gallop That Shaped History. D. The Biotechnology behind the Horse.
D
Food waste has long been a thorny (棘手的) issue plaguing global food systems, with staggering statistics highlighting its severity. The United Nations Environment Programme reports that roughly one-third of all food produced worldwide is lost or wasted each year, amounting to approximately 1.3 billion tons. This not only squanders the water, land, and energy used in food production but also exacerbates (使恶化) environmental issues such as greenhouse gas emissions from rotting food in landfills.
In recent years, innovative approaches to tackling food waste have emerged across the globe. One standout initiative comes from France, where a 2016 law mandated that supermarkets larger than 400 square meters cannot discard unsold fresh food. Instead, they must donate it to food banks or charitable organizations. This legislation has significantly cut down on supermarket food waste while alleviating hunger in local communities. Similarly, in South Korea, residents have been using a digital food waste tracking system since 2013, which charges households based on the amount of food waste they discard. This policy has incentivized citizens to reduce waste, with food waste per capita dropping by nearly 25% in the following decade.
Restaurants have also joined the fight against food waste. In Seoul, the trendy restaurant “ZeroWaste Bistro” has built its business model around using “ugly produce”— fruits and vegetables that are misshapen, bruised, or otherwise deemed unfit for mainstream retail shelves. The chef carefully transforms these imperfect ingredients into exquisite dishes, such as roasted carrot and quinoa bowls, pickled beetroot salads, and fruit smoothies made with slightly overripe bananas. These menu items not only reduce waste but also attract environmentally conscious diners, who are willing to pay premium prices for the sustainable concept.
A 2024 study conducted by Oxford University revealed that consumer attitudes toward “ugly produce” have shifted dramatically in the past five years. Over 60% of respondents stated that they would be willing to purchase imperfect fruits and vegetables if they were offered at a discounted price, and 45% expressed interest in dining at restaurants that specialize in repurposing wasted food. This shift suggests that with greater awareness and accessible options, the public can play a pivotal role in curbing food waste.
However, challenges remain. Some small-scale farmers and producers struggle to collect and redistribute unsold food due to logistical barriers and high transportation costs. Additionally, consumer confusion persists about which foods are still safe to eat after their “best before” dates, leading to unnecessary waste. Despite these hurdles, the growing number of initiatives and changing public attitudes offer hope that food waste can be significantly reduced in the coming years.
32. What does the UN Environment Programme data mainly show
A. The types of food wasted globally. B. The seriousness of the global food waste problem.
C. The reasons for food waste in landfills. D. The methods to reduce food production loss.
33. What do we know about the French law on supermarket food waste
A. It applies to all supermarkets in France. B. It aims to increase supermarket profits.
C. It requires supermarkets to donate unsold food. D. It has little impact on local food banks.
34. Why does the author mention “Zero Waste Bistro” in Seoul
A. To show how restaurants fight food waste.
B. To explain how to cook with overripe fruits.
C. To introduce the popularity of trendy restaurants.
D. To compare different restaurant business models.
35. What can we infer from the Oxford University study
A. Most consumers buy “ugly produce” at high prices.
B. “Best before” dates cause no food waste.
C. People’s awareness of food waste is rising.
D. Small-scale farmers face no logistical barriers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Art of Protecting Your Peace
Learning to protect your peace is essential for maintaining emotional well-being. When we don’t prioritize peace, we waste energy trying to change things we can’t control. Instead, practicing gentler responses — what some call “underreacting” — helps us navigate challenges more calmly. ____36____ It’s about choosing how to respond in a way that preserves your well-being.
Practice mindfulness regularly.
Mindfulness and meditation are effective tools for cultivating peace. Meditation teaches you to let go of annoying thoughts instead of fighting them. Similarly, mindfulness practices like deep breathing or taking a sensory walk allow you to focus on the present moment. ____37____
____38____
When faced with something upsetting, ask yourself, “Do I really care about this ” If the answer is no, let it go. If you’re unsure, dig deeper with questions like, “Why should I care ” or “Do I have the energy to deal with this ” Shifting your attention away from unimportant issues prevents unnecessary stress.
Be mindful of your triggers.
Overreacting often stems from external factors like hunger, stress, or fatigue. Understanding these triggers allows you to avoid difficult situations when you’re not at your best. ____39____ Similarly, show compassion to others who might be reacting poorly due to their own struggles, but remember to set boundaries against mistreatment.
Write to release emotions
Journaling is a powerful tool for processing emotions. By putting your thoughts and frustrations on paper, you can distance yourself from them and see what truly matters. ____40____
Remember, protecting your peace doesn’t mean holding back emotions. It’s okay to cry, scream, or confide in friends. The goal is to respond thoughtfully and limit harm, both to yourself and others. Sometimes, even a small step — like taking a deep breath — can make all the difference.
A. Evaluate what matters.
B. Take a pause before reacting.
C. This clarity often reveals that many issues are not worth the fight.
D. This doesn’t mean ignoring problems or pretending everything is fine.
E. “Underreacting” refers to avoiding issues or acting as though all is perfect.
F. For instance, don’t tackle sensitive discussions when you’re tired or overwhelmed.
G. These practices help you develop the habit of responding calmly instead of reacting impulsively.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The amount and scale (规模) of environmental issues may seem too much for ordinary people. But with hard work and determination, anyone can ___41___ great things.
One such person is Yin Yuzhen. At a young age, Yin moved to Inner Mongolia to live with her husband in the desert. She felt ___42___. To cheer herself up and improve the ___43___ environment, Yin began planting trees to take ___44___ back from the desert. “I would rather die of ___45___from fighting the sand than be buried by it!” she said. The couple had to travel on foot, doing ___46___ by hand. At first, many trees did not survive, ___47___over the years, she learnt from her ___48___, discovering the best plants and methods to use to successfully plant a___49___ in the desert. Over more than three decades, they have planted over 300,000 trees. It has been said of Yin: “She is a symbol of courage, patience, and ____50____. Her work in greening the desert deserves universal ____51____.”
It is without any doubt ____52____ to see a clear example of how the problem of desertification can be dealt with. ____53____ may seem small and insignificant, yet over time they ____54____ together to become great achievements. A journey of 1,000 miles begins with a single step and the will to ____55____. Take your first step. Plant your first tree.
41. A. turn B. store C. achieve D. promise
42. A. lonely B. sorry C. free D. well
43. A. friendly B. changing C. protected D. tough
44. A. air B. land C. food D. energy
45. A. sickness B. emptiness C. tiredness D. sadness
46. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
47 A. or B. and C. so D. but
48. A. failure B. feelings C. determination D. dreams
49. A. garden B. forest C. seed D. crop
50. A. fortune B. honesty C. harmony D. perseverance
51. A. organization B. truth C. respect D. method
52. A. interesting B. challenging C. relaxing D. inspiring
53. A. Actions B. Choices C. Strategies D. Events
54. A. stand B. join C. get D. put
55. A. struggle B. survive C. continue D. believe
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting, ___56___ is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world, serves as a vital bridge for cultural exchange ___57___ enriches the global artistic landscape. It is ___58___ (wide) recognized not only as a way of painting, but as a special form of art that conveys Chinese philosophy.
Foreigners who come to China are often attracted by the unique beauty of the works and the culture behind ___59___ (they). Last year, ___60___ (exhibition) focused on traditional Chinese painting were held in foreign cities. Many excellent pieces___61___ (create) by great artists were displayed. The event helped improve the appreciation of Chinese art overseas and inspired more people ___62___ (fall) in love with it. ___63___ (enjoy) the exhibition, visitors could see mountains, rivers and flowers in the paintings. They thought it was great fun to appreciate the charm of Chinese art.
These artworks play an important part ___64___ cultural communication. Through these exchanges, our culture is becoming better known around ___65___ globe.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你在学校举办的“Adversity and Courage”英语演讲比赛中获奖，请给指导外教 Miss Morton 写一封邮件表示感谢。内容包括：
1. 感谢指导；
2. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Morton,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily White came to the world 17 years ago, with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive long. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
In her hometown, a yearly outdoor performance was held in the school auditorium (礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town’s people.
Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens-her music teacher-to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a glance at Emily’s body and said, “Child, you are just not suitable. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”
Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral (合唱) room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn’t want to be rejected again, so she hesitated about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, “Emily, you’re next.” Kind of nervous as she was, Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.
Emily couldn’t sleep that night. She tossed and turned in bed one thousand times.
She was suffering from the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need to be accepted.
By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain due to stress.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Emily hurried to school and anxiously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally the day for the performance came.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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