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河北省邯郸市2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1-4）
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分25分，每题1分）
1．A．Tomorrow. B．In the 1880s. C．I’m 14.
2．A．It’s a good party. B．Don’t worry. C．I’m afraid not.
3．A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．Of course not. C．That’s nice.
4．A．With Lily. B．This afternoon. C．About ten minutes’ walk.
5．A．Good idea. B．Well done! C．You’re welcome.
6．What animal does Mike like best
A． B． C．
7．What is the weather like today
A． B． C．
8．What does the woman want to do in the town
A．To eat local food. B．To visit the museum. C．To watch Beijing Opera.
9．How will the woman go to the town centre
A．By underground. B．By taxi. C．By bus.
10．What is Mike’s hobby
A．Playing sports. B．Drawing. C．Singing.
11．What does Sally think of playing basketball
A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting.
12．How often does Sally play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
13．How far is the bookstore
A．Forty minutes’ walk. B．Forty minutes’ ride. C．Forty minutes’ drive.
14．Which bus should the man take
A．The No. 2 bus. B．The No. 12 bus. C．The No. 22 bus.
15．Where may the speaker be
A．On the phone. B．In a restaurant. C．In the bookstore.
16．What happened to Mr. Miller this morning
A．He was lost. B．He missed the taxi. C．He had a car accident.
17．What does Mr. Miller look like
A．He is short. B．He has brown hair. C．He has short hair.
18．Where are the two speakers probably talking
A．At the hospital. B．At the bus station. C．At the police station.
19．What do people take on trips now
A．Friends. B．Families. C．Animals.
20．Do the owners think it is good for the pets to stay a long time at home
A．No, they don’t think so. B．Yes, they think so. C．I don’t know.
21．When did Yang Li probably go back home after traveling across western China
A．In April. B．In May. C．In June.
22．What do they use to start their online tour
A．Computers. B．TVs. C．Mobile phones.
23．What’s the weather like in South Africa for most of the year
A．Cool and rainy. B．Hot and wet. C．Warm and sunny.
24．What are the hottest months in Australia
A．From June to November.B．From November to March. C．From November to February.
25．What’s the speaker’s advice for online travelers
A．Spending less time on screen.B．Enjoying the online tour. C．Looking at the screen often.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
Person What do they do on the Internet
Father He spends half an hour reading 26 online every morning.
Mother She learns to 27 on the Internet.
Brother He always listens to 28 on the Internet.
Sister She enjoys shopping online and she thinks it is cheaper and 29 .
Grandmother She likes 30 with her family online.
三、完形填空（满分10分，每题1分）
In a small town, a young girl was always unhappy. Her classmates laughed at her because she was the shortest and heaviest 31 them. One day, the girl came home from school being upset and told her mother what happened. The mother 32 listened to her and said nothing. Then she pointed to their garden and said, “My girl, let’s do a small test. Each of us will plant flowers on one part, I will water my flowers with clean lake water. You will use dirty water from cooking. Let’s 33 what happens later.”
Months later, the girl walked into the garden and 34 the number of her flowers. She asked her mother in surprise, “Mom, why does my flowers grow more and better than yours though I used dirty water That is 35 .” Her mother smiled and replied, “It doesn’t matter 36 we use clean water or not. Dirty water from cooking doesn’t stop the flowers from growing. Instead, it acts as a natural fertilizer (天然肥料), helping 37 flowers grow stronger.”
The young girl felt happy again and was 38 enough to face her classmates’ bad words. Later, when she met difficulties, they always reminded (使想起) her of this 39 experience. Her mother’s 40 always stayed in her mind, “You can create your own new world and grow strong, just like those flowers growing even better with dirty water.” The girl realized that new challenges bring new chances.
31．A．opposite B．among C．behind D．between
32．A．hardly B．probably C．simply D．happily
33．A．set up B．turn in C．turn up D．check out
34．A．forgot B．counted C．protected D．watered
35．A．unbelievable B．possible C．rapid D．wonderful
36．A．though B．if C．because D．whether
37．A．your B．my C．its D．you
38．A．honest B．stupid C．brave D．sad
39．A．interesting B．exciting C．unforgettable D．moving
40．A．voice B．memory C．laughter D．smile
四、短文填空（满分15分，每题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandparents live in a small village. “The village is clean 41 beautiful. Everything 42 (look) wonderful! Come to have fun!” they said. So I decided 43 (spend) my vacation there.
It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market. The traders were really 44 (friend). 45 (they) things were cheap and excellent. I 46 (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself.
My grandpa took me to a farm on 47 sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me quite a few funny 48 (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because 49 the animals. There 50 (be) many kinds of cute animals, such as chickens, hens and ducks. I 51 (feed) them happily that day. From that time, I went there once a week. And I wrote many articles (文章) 52 the animals. I want to be a great 53 (write).
I lived in the village for a month. The village is far and small, but it’s a 54 (relax) place to live in. I really had an 55 (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful!
阅读理解（满分30分，每题2分）
A
How to Garden
Consideration Details
Sunlight Most plants need a lot of it to grow well. Check if the garden gets enough sun.
Soil Test the soil. Put compost (肥料) in the garden to make it rich.
Water Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy. Keep water nearby as rain may not be enough.
Animals Rabbits, squirrels, etc. may eat plants. Make a fence to keep them away.
Purpose Gardening should be fun. Enjoy planting, caring, and eating the produce.
56．Why do we need to check if the garden gets enough sunlight
A．Because sunlight makes the garden look more beautiful.
B．Because most plants need sunlight to grow well.
C．Because sunlight can keep the soil warm.
D．Because sunlight can prevent animals from entering the garden.
57．What can we do to make the soil rich
A．Water the soil more frequently. B．Put some stones in the soil.
C．Add compost to the soil. D．Keep the soil in the dark.
58．What is the main purpose of making a fence in the garden
A．To make the garden look more beautiful. B．To make it easier to water the plants.
C．To protect the plants from small animals. D．To keep the sunlight in the garden.
B
The Chinese New Year was coming. Li Mei, a 14-year-old girl, felt excited. Li Mei’s parents told her about the tradition of cleaning the house before the New Year. They believed that making everything clean would bring good luck to their family. So Li Mei decided to start the work by cleaning her own room.
On a sunny morning, Li Mei started to work. She made her bed first, and then turned to her clothes. She put the small clothes into a bag. She wanted to give them to people in need. She also found a beautiful little qipao. Her grandmother made it for her. Li Mei used to wear it for the Chinese New Year parties, and now she hoped it would bring happiness to someone else. Then, she put away her other clothes.
After that, she organized her books and cleaned the bookcases. She found some special things. The old photos reminded (使想起) her of happy times, like birthday parties and interesting trips. The cards from her friends made her miss them so much.
At last, Li Mei cleaned the floor.
When Li Mei’s parents came home from work, they were happy about Li Mei’s work. Together, they cleaned the rest of the house.
On the night before the Chinese New Year, Li Mei’s family had an enjoyable dinner. Li Mei could almost feel the good luck in the air.
59．Why did Li Mei decide to clean her room
A．Her room was too dirty. B．Her parents told her to do it.
C．She wanted to make her parents happy. D．She wanted to bring good luck for the new year.
60．What’s the right order of the following things
①Li Mei found some photos and cards. ②Li Mei put away her clothes.
③Li Mei made her bed. ④Li Mei cleaned the house with her parents.
A．①③④② B．③②①④ C．①②③④ D．③①②④
61．Which of the following words can best describe Li Mei
A．Strict but warm.B．Funny and Lucky. C．Kind and helpful. D．Loving and Clever.
C
“Save Tigers Now” is a group of caring volunteers. They really want to help tigers. Long ago, at the start of the 20th century, there were around 100,000 tigers in the wild in Asia. But today, there are only a few thousand. That’s a big problem!
Tigers live in Asian forests. They have pretty orange fur with dark stripes. In many stories, tigers are brave. They’re at the top of the food chain. They help keep the number of other animals just right. So, they’re super important for nature.
These days, tigers are in big trouble. Some bad people kill tigers to make money. Also, people cut down too many trees. The forests where tigers live are getting smaller. Without their homes, tigers can’t live well.
The “Save Tigers Now” group does lots of things. They tell people how important tigers are. They also try to stop people from hurting tigers. They hope more people will join them to save these wonderful animals.
62．How many wild tigers were there in Asia at the start of the 20th century
A．Around 1,000. B．Around 10,000. C．Around 100,000. D．Around 1000,000.
63．Why are tigers important for nature
A．Because they have nice fur.
B．Because they keep the number of other animals balanced.
C．Because they are in stories.
D．Because they live in forests.
64．What problem are tigers facing
A．People love tigers too much.
B．People cut down trees and their homes are getting smaller.
C．There are too many tigers.
D．Tigers can’t find friends.
65．What does the “Save Tigers Now” group do
A．They kill tigers. B．They cut down more trees.
C．They tell people to help tigers. D．They catch tigers and put them in cages.
D
Do you like traveling Are you a helpful person Have you ever heard of volunteer travel During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. By doing these, they get meals, drinks or something else for free or at a lower price.
You may think this kind of journey can only be possible in these years with modern transport (现代交通工具). But in fact, volunteer travel appeared in 1958. At that time, Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK started a group, Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO). It provided volunteer work all over the world.
In the past, volunteer travel usually took place (出现) in foreign countries. However, more people take part in volunteer trips in their own countries in recent years. According to (根据) Sanlian Lifeweek magazine, volunteer trips to the countryside are attractive to people in the city. Many people in the city hope to take a rest from the fast and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages. That’s why so many people use volunteer travel as a chance (机会).
Volunteer travel helps city people get a taste of village life. Many people are bored with the busy life in the city. They often say to themselves, “Do I need to move to the countryside for a quiet life ” Volunteer travel may help them find out the answer. What’s more, volunteer travel helps villagers improve their lives. When more tourists visit the villages, they can get more jobs and make more money.
Volunteer travel can not only show kindness to people in need, but also help people get different life experiences. Why not have a try next time
66．How does the writer start the text
A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story.
C．By asking questions. D．By showing an example.
67．Which of the following is right
A．Volunteer travel appeared over sixty years ago.
B．VSO only provided volunteer work in the UK.
C．It was difficult to start a volunteer group in the 1950s.
D．Volunteer travel is impossible without modern transport.
68．What is paragraph (段落) 4 mainly about
A．What people like to do while traveling.
B．How people do volunteer while traveling.
C．What problems people face during volunteer travel.
D．What good things people can get from volunteer travel.
69．What do the underlined words “are attractive to” mean
A．Are bad for. B．Are far away. C．Are popular with. D．Are strange to.
70．Why does the writer write the text
A．To explain the history of travel. B．To compare city life and village life.
C．To describe a special way of traveling. D．To invite people to travel to foreign countries.
六、任务型阅读（满分10分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Plants and animals are living things. All living things need food for energy. Without a way to get energy, they would die. Plants and animals get their food in different ways.
A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself. Without sun or oxygen, small plants would not be able to grow into bigger plants. If you put a seed in the ground and give it water and energy from the sun, it will grow. It will grow into good food for other living things, mainly animals.
Some animals, such as cows and pandas, eat plants. Some animals eat other animals. We call these animals carnivores. Still, plants feed all animals! How Think of a tiger. The tiger eats animals that eat plants. Without plants, the tiger would have nothing to eat.
71．What are living things
72．Do plants and animals get their food in the same way
73．How does a plant make food for itself
74．What do animals eat
75．Are plants important to all animals Why
七、补全对话（满分10分，每题2分）
A: Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Tom speaking
B: 76 I didn’t see you at school yesterday.
A: I went to the hospital.
B: 77
A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.
B: Yes, I am. What’s up
A: It’s a warm and windy spring day today. I’m going to fly a kite with George in Siyuan Square. 78
B: Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there
A: 79
B: Good idea. I like taking a bus. 80
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
81．假如你是一名警察，昨晚接到住在Blue Sky旅馆208房间的李先生的报警。李先生于昨晚外出返回后，发现房间内财物被盗。你立即对旅馆其他住客展开询问，调查李先生外出期间他们的活动，结果如下表所示。请据此写一则调查报告，并提醒大家保管好自己的物品。
Room 102, Miss Liu talk on the phone with friends
Room 105, Mr. Huang take a shower
Room 205, Ms. Li read newspapers
Room 227, Mr. Luo watch TV
Room 302, Mr. Wang go out
Room 308, Mrs. Smith and her daughter sleep
注意：（1）调查报告须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
（3）词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：survey调查；thief小偷
Mr. Li in Room 208 of Blue Sky Hotel was stolen (被盗) when he was out. I asked a few of his neighbors what they were doing at that time. Here are the results.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】When will Jack visit his grandfather
2．C
【原文】Can I wear jeans to our school party
3．A
【原文】I lost my keys on my way to the supermarket yesterday.
4．B
【原文】When will you go to the party
5．A
【原文】Why not go to the zoo with me this afternoon
6．B
【原文】A: Which animal do you like best in the zoo, Mike
B: I like pandas best. They’re so lovely.
Question: What animal does Mike like best
7．B
【原文】A: Jane, shall we go out for a picnic
B: Good idea. It’s sunny today.
Question: What is the weather like today
8．C 9．A
【原文】A: Excuse me, where can I watch Beijing opera in the town
B: Well, you can go to the local theatres and most of them are in the town centre.
A: Thanks, But how can I get to the town center from here
B: Well, you can take the underground. It takes fifteen minutes to get there.
A: Thank you.
Question: What does the woman want to do in the town
How will the woman go to the town center
10．A 11．B 12．B
【原文】A: What’s your hobby, Mike
B: My hobbies are playing football and tennis. What about you, Sally
A: I like playing basketball. I think it is relaxing.
B: Great! When do you usually play basketball
A: I usually play it on Monday and Friday nights.
Q: What is Mike’s hobby
What does Sally think of playing basketball
How often does Sally play basketball
13．A 14．B 15．B
【原文】A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where Xinhua bookstore is, please
B: Sure. It’s on north road. It’s a bit far from here.
A: How far is it
B: It’s about forty minutes walk.
A: That’s really far. Can I take a bus
B: Yes. Look. The bus stop is over there across from my restaurant.
A: Which bus should I take
B: The number twelve bus.
A: Thank you very much. I’ll go there when I finished the lunch.
B:You are welcome. Have a nice meal.
Q: How far is the bookstore
Q: Which bus should the man take
Q: Where may the speaker be
16．C 17．C 18．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, nurse. I want to see Mr. Miller. Do you know which room he is in
M: Mr. Miller
W: Yes. He is a taxi driver and he had a car accident this morning.
M: Oh, you mean the tall man with short black hair
W: Yes! That’s him! Where is he
M: He’s in Room 408. Don’t worry. Our doctor is taking care of his broken arm.
W: Thank you so much!
Question. What happened to Mr. Miller this morning
Question. What does Mr. Miller look like
Question. Where are the two speakers probably talking
19．C 20．A 21．C
【原文】
People always travel with their friends and families. Now they take their animals on travels. Owners said it is good for the pets to see more of the outside world. Some owners said that taking their pets on trips solves the problem of leaving them at home when they go traveling. In may, Yang Li, 28, from Shenzhen Guangdong , traveled across western China for fifty days with her dog, Niannian. “I think taking pets on trips is a good idea, because they are from nature,” Yang said. “Since they live in the city for a long time and don’t use their skills in nature. They may feel sad.” added Yang.
Question. What do people take on trips now
Do the owners think it is good for the pets to stay a long time at home
When did Yang Li probably go back home after traveling across western China
22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【原文】
Good morning, boys and girls. Today we’ll take a trip to some countries around the world online. Take out your mobile phones. Let’s start. The first stop is South Africa. The weather here is very comfortable with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February and the weather is really hot and wet at this time. Then we’re in Australia. It’s winter in July and August here. The hottest month are from November to March. The best time to go there is in September or October. That’s offered today’s trip. Traveling online is easy and fast. But I think spending a lot of time on screen is bad for your eyes. Is that right
Question:
What do they use to start their online tour
What’s the weather like in South Africa for most of the year
What are the hottest months in Australia
What’s the speaker’s advice for online travelers
26．news 27．cook 28．music 29．easier 30．chatting
【原文】 The Internet is making our life easier and more interesting. People can do many things on the Internet. My father spends half an hour reading news online every morning. He thinks it’s quicker and easier than reading newspapers. My mother likes cooking and she often learns to cook on the Internet. My brother is a music fan. He always listens to music on the Internet. My sister enjoys shopping online and she thinks it’s cheaper and easier. My grandmother also uses the Internet. She likes chatting with us online.
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位女孩因身材问题被同学嘲笑，母亲通过种花的实验教她从逆境中找到力量。最终，女孩明白了困难可以成为成长的养分，变得更加自信坚强。
31．句意：她的同学嘲笑她，因为她在他们当中是最矮最胖的。
opposite相反的；among在……当中（三者及以上）；behind在……后面；between在……之间（两者）。根据“her classmates”可知，同学不止两个，她是在“他们当中”，故选B。
32．句意：妈妈只是听她说，什么也没说。
hardly几乎不；probably可能；simply仅仅、只是；happily开心地。根据“said nothing”可知，妈妈“只是”听着，没说什么，故选C。
33．句意：让我们看看之后会发生什么。
set up建立；turn in上交；turn up出现；check out查证、查看。妈妈和女孩做实验是为了“查看”结果，故选D。
34．句意：几个月后，女孩走进花园，数了数她的花的数量。
forgot忘记；counted数；protected保护；watered浇水。根据“the number of her flowers”可知，女孩在“数”花的数量，故选B。
35．句意：这太不可思议了。
unbelievable不可思议的；possible可能的；rapid迅速的；wonderful精彩的。根据“why does my flowers grow more and better than yours though I used dirty water”可知，女孩用脏水浇的花比妈妈用干净水浇的长得更好，这让她觉得“不可思议”，故选A。
36．句意：我们是否用干净的水并不重要。
though尽管；if如果；because因为；whether是否。“whether...or not”是固定搭配，意为“是否”，故选D。
37．句意：相反，它作为一种天然肥料，帮助你的花长得更强壮。
your你的；my我的；its它的；you你。此处是妈妈对女孩说的话，指“你的”花，故选A。
38．句意：这个小女孩又开心起来，并且有足够的勇气面对同学们的坏话。
honest诚实的；stupid愚蠢的；brave勇敢的；sad悲伤的。根据“to face her classmates’ bad words”可知，女孩明白了道理，所以有“勇气”面对同学的嘲笑，故选C。
39．句意：后来，当她遇到困难时，总会想起这段难忘的经历。
interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；unforgettable难忘的；moving感人的。这段经历让女孩有所领悟，是“难忘的”，故选C。
40．句意：妈妈的话一直留在她的脑海里。
voice声音、话语；memory记忆；laughter笑声；smile微笑。根据“You can create your own new world and grow strong, just like those flowers growing even better with dirty water”可知，是妈妈的“话语”留在她脑海里，故选A。
41．and 42．looks 43．to spend 44．friendly 45．Their 46．bought 47．a 48．stories 49．of 50．were 51．fed 52．about 53．writer 54．relaxing 55．enjoyable
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在祖父母居住的小村庄度过愉快假期的经历。
41．句意：村庄既干净又美丽。clean和beautiful是并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。
42．句意：一切看起来都很棒！句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Everything”，用三单形式looks。故填looks。
43．句意：所以我决定去那里度假。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to spend。
44．句意：商贩们非常友好。were后需接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式是friendly。故填friendly。
45．句意：他们的东西既便宜又优质。设空处修饰名词things，需用they的形容词性物主代词their，句首首字母大写。故填Their。
46．句意：我给祖父母买了两条裤子，给自己买了一条裙子。此处描述过去的经历，句子时态为一般过去时，应填bought。故填bought。
47．句意：在一个晴朗的日子，爷爷带我去了农场。此处表示泛指的含义，sunny以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。
48．句意：在路上，爷爷给我讲了不少关于农场的有趣故事。根据空前的“quite a few”可知，此处用复数形式stories。故填stories。
49．句意：我非常喜欢这个农场，因为那些动物。because of“因为”，是固定搭配。故填of。
50．句意：那里有许多可爱的动物，比如鸡、母鸡和鸭子。此处描述过去的经历，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“many kinds”，用were。故填were。
51．句意：那天我开心地喂了它们。根据“that day”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填fed。故填fed。
52．句意：我写了许多关于这些动物的文章。根据“And I wrote many articles…the animals”的语境可知，此处指写了许多关于这些动物的文章，about“关于”符合。故填about。
53．句意：我想成为一名伟大的作家。不定冠词a后接名词，write的名词形式是writer。故填writer。
54．句意：这个村庄又远又小，但它是一个令人放松的居住地。修饰名词place需用形容词，应填relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
55．句意：我在那里度过了一个愉快的假期。修饰名词vacation需用形容词，enjoy的形容词是enjoyable。故填enjoyable。
56．B 57．C 58．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了园艺的几个关键注意事项，包括阳光、土壤、水分、动物防护以及园艺的目的。
56．细节理解题。根据“Sunlight”一栏的“Most plants need a lot of it to grow well.”可知，检查花园是否获得足够阳光的原因是植物生长需要阳光。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Soil”一栏的“Put compost in the garden to make it rich.”可知，使土壤肥沃的方法是添加肥料。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Animals”一栏的“Rabbits, squirrels, etc. may eat plants. Make a fence to keep them away.”可知，建造围栏的主要目的是保护植物免受小动物的侵害。故选C。
59．D 60．B 61．C
【导语】本文讲述春节将至，14岁女孩李梅受父母关于新年打扫屋子能带来好运这一传统的影响。
59．细节理解题。根据“Li Mei’s parents told her about the tradition of cleaning the house before the New Year. They believed that making everything clean would bring good luck to their family. So Li Mei decided to start the work by cleaning her own room.”可知，李梅是受新年打扫屋子带来好运的传统影响，想为新年带来好运，所以打扫自己房间。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据 “She made her bed first”、“She also found a beautiful little qipao... Then, she put away her other clothes.”、“After that, she organized her books and cleaned the bookcases. She found some special things. The old photos... The cards from her friends...”和“When Li Mei’s parents came home from work, they were happy about Li Mei’s work. Together, they cleaned the rest of the house.”可知，先③整理床铺，②收拾衣服，①发现照片和卡片和④和父母一起打扫屋子其他部分。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据“She put the small clothes into a bag. She wanted to give them to people in need.”可知，体现李梅善良、乐于助人；其他行为如认真打扫房间等也能侧面反映。C选项“善良且乐于助人”符合题意。故选C。
62．C 63．B 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了亚洲野生老虎数量锐减的现状、老虎在生态系统中的重要性以及“Save Tigers Now”组织为保护老虎所做的努力。
62．细节理解题。根据“Long ago, at the start of the 20th century, there were around 100,000 tigers in the wild in Asia.”可知，20世纪初亚洲野生老虎的数量约为10万只。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“They’re at the top of the food chain. They help keep the number of other animals just right.”可知，老虎对自然的重要性在于它们能平衡其他动物的数量。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Also, people cut down too many trees. The forests where tigers live are getting smaller.”可知，老虎面临的问题是森林砍伐导致栖息地减少。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“They tell people how important tigers are. They also try to stop people from hurting tigers.”可知，“Save Tigers Now”组织通过呼吁人们保护老虎来采取行动。故选C。
66．C 67．A 68．D 69．C 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了义工旅行，包括义工旅行的起源，以及义工旅行的好处。
66．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you like traveling Are you a helpful person Have you ever heard of volunteer travel ”可知，作者是通过问问题来开始这篇文章的。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“But in fact, volunteer travel appeared in 1958.”可知，义工旅行出现在六十多年前。故选A。
68．主旨大意题。根据“Volunteer travel helps city people get a taste of village life.”和“What’s more, volunteer travel helps local people improve their lives.”以及全段可知，第四段主要讨论了人们可以从义工旅行中获得的好处。故选D。
69．词句猜测题。根据下一句“Many people in the city hope to take a rest from the fast and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages.”可知，此处是指乡村义工旅行对城市居民很有吸引力。所以，这里are attractive to意为“对……有吸引力”。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you like traveling Are you a helpful person Have you ever heard of volunteer travel ”和最后“ Volunteer travel can not only show kindness to people in need, but also help people get different life experiences. Why not have a try next time ”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了义工旅行，包括义工旅行的起源，以及义工旅行的好处。所以，作者写这篇文章应是为了描述一种特殊的旅行方式。故选C。
71．Plants and animals./Plants and animals are living things. 72．No./No, they don’t. 73．A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself./By using the energy in sunlight to make food for itself. 74．Some eat plants, and some eat other animals. 75．Yes, they are./Yes. Because plants make food for all animals./Because without plants, animals would have nothing to eat, and they will die.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了植物和动物作为生物获取食物的不同方式，以及植物在食物链中的基础作用。
71．根据“Plants and animals are living things.”可知，植物和动物都是生物。故填Plants and animals./Plants and animals are living things.
72．根据“Plants and animals get their food in different ways.”可知，植物和动物获取食物的方式不同。故填No./No, they don’t.
73．根据“A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself.”可知，植物利用阳光中的能量为自己制造食物。故填A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself./By using the energy in sunlight to make food for itself.
74．根据“Some animals, such as cows and pandas, eat plants. Some animals eat other animals.”可知，动物有的吃植物，有的吃其他动物。故填Some eat plants, and some eat other animals.
75．根据“Still, plants feed all animals! How Think of a tiger. The tiger eats animals that eat plants. Without plants, the tiger would have nothing to eat.”可知，植物是所有动物的食物基础，没有植物，动物就无法生存，所以植物对所有动物都重要。故填Yes, they are./Yes. Because plants make food for all animals./Because without plants, animals would have nothing to eat, and they will die.
76．Yes, this is Tom./ this is Tom speaking. 77．What happened to you / What’s the matter with you /What’s wrong with you / What’s wrong 78．Would you like to go with us 79．We can go by bus./ We can take a bus there. 80．When and where shall we meet
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论计划去放风筝。
76．根据上文“Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Tom speaking ”以及下文“I didn’t see you at school yesterday.”可知，接电话的是汤姆。故填Yes, this is Tom./ this is Tom speaking.
77．根据上文“I went to the hospital.”以及下文“I had a cold, but I feel much better now”可知，此处询问对方怎么了。故填What happened to you / What’s the matter with you /What’s wrong with you / What’s wrong
78．根据上文“I’m going to fly a kite with George in Siyuan Square.”以及下文“Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there ”可知，此处邀请对方一起去。故填Would you like to go with us
79．根据上文“How can we go there ”以及下文“Good idea. I like taking a bus.”可知，此处指乘坐公交。故填We can go by bus./ We can take a bus there.
80．根据下文“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning.”可知，此处询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet
81．One possible version:
Mr. Li in Room 208 of Blue Sky Hotel was stolen when he was out. I asked a few of his neighbors what they were doing at that time. Here are the results.
Miss Liu in Room 102 said she was talking on the phone with her friends. Mr. Huang in Room 105 was taking a shower. Ms. Li in Room 205 was reading newspapers. Mr. Luo in Room 227 said he was watching TV. Mr. Wang in Room 302 said he was outside. Mrs. Smith and her daughter in Room 308 were sleeping.
We will keep on doing some other surveys and try to find the thief. At last, everyone please keep your things safe when you go out.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为一般过去时态和过去进行时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山，直接点明酒店失窃事件；
第二步：具体阐述调查情况，逐一列出不同房间邻居在案发时的具体活动；
第三步：书写结语，说明事件的后续处理，点明提高安全意识，避免类似事件发生。
[亮点词汇]
①take a shower冲淋浴
②watch TV看电视
③keep on doing sth.继续做某事
④at last最后、终于
[高分句型]
①Miss Liu in Room 102 said she was talking on the phone with her friends.（宾语从句）
②At last, everyone please keep your things safe when you go out.（时间状语从句）
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