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2026广东中考英语冲刺：全题型综合培优小卷（一）
（建议用时：15 分钟）
一、语法选择 【课标主题：语法知识；难度：★★；建议用时：5分钟】
On a cold winter afternoon， I was walking home from a supermarket.I was feeling a little tired when I was carrying my shopping bags.They were so heavy that I decided 1 to have a rest in the park.I walked towards the gate of the park.I noticed 2 poor man walking into the park in front of me.He was holding a paper bag.He walked to a nearby rubbish bin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt sad.I knew this man would take all that he could get， 3 I went up to him and gave him some fruit.The man， 4 wrinkles (皱纹) on his face， looked up in surprise and took what I gave him.
A big smile 5 on his face and I felt very happy.Then he said， "Wow！ First， 6 gave me this sandwich， then this drink， and now some delicious fruit.It is really my daughter's 7 day.Thank you， boy." Then he went away， singing a song.
Just then， I understood 8 the saying "Giving is getting" really meant.Everyone in the world needs help.Everyone can offer help and everyone will 9 in return.Giving sometimes doesn't cost much， but it means a lot to the people who you help.
The man's 10 at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.
( )1. A. to stop B. stop C. stopping
( )2. A. the B. a C. an
( )3. A. but B. or C. so
( )4. A. with B. of C. for
( )5. A. appear B. appears C. appeared
( )6. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody
( )7. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily
( )8. A. how B. why C. what
( )9. A. help B. helping C. be helped
( )10. A. happiness B. happy C. happily
二、阅读理解 【课标主题：科普知识；难度：★★★★；建议用时：7分钟】
Noise is around us daily，from traffic sounds to air conditioners and rustling leaves.Interestingly，noise is categorized (分类) by "colors"， each representing different intensity (强度) levels across frequencies (频率).For example，violet noise has stronger intensity at higher frequencies， like the sound of a dentist's drill.Brown noise produces deeper sounds such as heavy rainfall， because it shows stronger intensity at lower frequencies.White noise has the same intensity across all frequencies.One example of white noise is the noise made by fans.Pink noise，which sounds like a waterfall or ocean waves， is like white noise but has stronger intensity at lower frequencies.
There have been studies about the advantages that noise brings to people.One study showed that 10 people in New York City， influenced by loud environmental noise，had better sleep when white noise was played.Another study showed that 16 adults actually improved their memory for vocabulary after listening to pink noise in their sleep.However， some people suggested that brown noise was the best noise for their sleep.
So why do some people say that they really sleep better with some colored noise？ One reason is about sound masking， and it shows that white noise covers other noise， leading to better sleep.Another reason is self conditioning (自我调节).For example， people who sleep better with brown noise may have conditioned themselves to fall asleep when they hear it.
Understanding these noise types helps us use them effectively.Each color has unique benefits，and choosing the right one can improve sleep and well being.
( )11. Which of the following is an example of brown noise？
A. The sound of a waterfall. B. The sound of ocean waves.
C. The sound of a dentist's drill. D. The sound of heavy rainfall.
( )12. Which best shows the right name and picture of the colored noise？
A. white noise B. violet noise
C. brown noise D. pink noise
( )13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A. Pink noise was helpful in improving people's memory.
B. White noise was the best noise for most people's sleep.
C. Violet noise could help people sleep in loud environment.
D. Brown noise could help people sleep by conditioning itself.
( )14. What does the underlined phrase "sound masking" mean in Paragraph 3？
A. The act of putting on a mask to go to sleep.
B. The way of making unwanted sound disappear.
C. The method of hiding some disturbing noise with a mask.
D. The process of adding background sound to cover unwanted sound.
( )15. What can we learn about colored noise from the passage？
A. It may hurt people's feelings. B. It can help with people's sleep.
C. It might reduce people's stress. D. It does harm to people's health.
三、综合填空 【课标主题：传统文化；难度：★★★★ 中等；建议用时：3分钟】
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
When the Spring Festival comes，red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course， these are not 16.r____ flowers. They are works of paper cutting made by my grandma， which bring 17.w____ to us in the cold winter.
My grandma was born in a 18.v____. When she was young， she was considered clumsy (笨手笨脚的) in the village. Some of the kids， even her sisters and brothers， often 19.l____at her. But on a cold winter night， she saw some beautiful red 20.p____ art on her new neighbor's windows. She was so 21.i____ in it and decided to learn it from her neighbor. It was easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper， but rather difficult to do it 22.p____. Tons of paper was wasted and her fingers were cut for many 23.t____. But she kept on practising. Year after year， her paper art got more and more beautiful. It 24.t____ 10 years before my grandma could make paper art skillfully. The red flowers，blooming like 25.b____fire，lit up her world. Now， her works are popular and everyone in the village respects her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
参考答案
一、语法选择
A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
二、阅读理解
11. D 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B
三、综合填空
16. real 17. warmth 18. village 19. laughed 20. paper
21. interested 22. perfectly/properly 23. times 24. took
25. burning
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