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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年中考语法第二轮冲刺之形容词专题巩固训练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. (2025安徽)In summer, the trees we planted in the school are _______ with green leaves.
A. thick B. soft C. clear D. light
2. (2025武汉)My neighborhood is very _______ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.
smart B. peaceful C. friendly D. convenient
3. —Mary, let’s take a walk along the city wall. I think it will be _______.
—OK. It allows us to feel the beauty of our city.
A. tiring B. hard C. funny D. strange
4. It’s important to be _______ with your friends because it helps build strong and lasting relationships.
A.strict B. honest C. familiar D. pleased
5. The little boy’s shoes are a little small for him, so his mother buys him a much _______ pair.
A. big B. bigger C. small D. smaller
6. Nowadays, travelling by high-speed train is as _______ as travelling by air in China.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
7. Tommy, remember to put on your coat tomorrow. According to the weather report, it will be _______ than today.
A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder
8. After travelling to different cities in China, Ella began to know that some places _______
the special dishes , like Guilin rice noodles and Peking duck.
A. were different from B. were short of
C.were famous for D. were busy with
9. The introduction of traditional art into schools not only makes our school life colorful but also _______ the development of traditional art.
A. is good for B. is similar to
C. is amazed at D. is close to
10. We _______ Mike’s decision to take part in the singing competition because he is a shy boy.
A. are afraid of B. are interested in
C. are sorry for D. are surprised at
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2025云南) China’s Beidou system has developed _______(quick) and it plays an important role in many fields.
2. If you speak _______(polite) , people will be happy to make friends with you.
3. It’s good news that people’s sense of protecting the environment becomes _______(strong) day by day.
4. In many people’s eyes, home is the _______(warm) place in the world.
5. The new model plane I made with Dad yesterday can fly _______(high) and farther than before.
Ⅲ. 完成句子，每空一词
1. 老师总是告诉我们要耐心对待他人,尤其是老人。
The teacher always tells us to be __________ __________ others, especially the elderly people.
2. 不要吃垃圾食品,因为它对健康有害。
Do not eat junk food because it is__________ __________ your health.
湖区野生动物丰富,吸引了很多人。
The lake area is _________ _________ wildlife and draws lots of people.
4. 我们渴望阅读,因为它给了我们飞翔的翅膀。
We __________ __________ __________ reading, because it gives us wings to fly.
5. 西安以其古老的历史而闻名于世。
Xi’an is __________ __________ its ancient history around the world.
6. 科学家们一直在寻找更便宜、更环保的材料来取代塑料。
Scientists have been looking for __________ __________ __________ materials to replace plastic.
7. 青少年应该对自己在网上的言行负责。
Teenagers should __________ __________ __________ their words and actions online.
8. 尽管妈妈对我的学习很严格,但她在生活中却很关心我。
Although my mum is __________ __________ my study, she cares about me a lot in life.
9. 胡萝卜、鸡蛋和鱼肉对我们的眼睛有好处。
Carrots, eggs and fish are __________ __________ our eyes.
Ⅳ. 完形填空微语篇
I still remember when I was a little girl. I couldn’t find my school things. Organizing my belongings(物品) was one of 1 things. So my mother came up with a rule to prevent me from losing things: exchange. She said, “I will give you a new one after you show me your old one.” If I couldn’t show her the old one, I needed to give her two yuan to have a(n) 2 one.
From then on, I realized that I should take care of my school things.
At first, it was difficult for me to put my things in the right places. But I didn’t have much pocket money. So I began to write notes to myself and stick them on my desk as a reminder(提醒). It was really a 3 way. Over time, it has become 4 for me than before to find things. Finally, I developed a good habit.
In my opinion, it is very 5 for us teenagers to learn how to place our own things in order. A small good habit can have a good influence on us.
1. A. difficult B. more difficult C. much difficult D. the most difficult
2. A. new B. cheap C. beautiful D. old
3. A. helpful B. long C. busy D.same
4. A. harder B. easier C. slower D. stronger
5. A. normal B. special C. important D. kind
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
Ⅱ. 1.quickly 2. politely 3. stronger 4. warmest 5.higher
Ⅲ.1. patient with 2. harmful to 3. rich in 4. are thirsty for 5. known/famous for
6. cheaper and greener 7. be responsible for 8. strict with/about 9. good for
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候经常丢失文具, 母亲为了防止浪费采取了以旧换新的办法,让作者学会了珍惜物品的故事。通过母亲的教育和自我约束,作者逐渐养成了好习惯。文章强调了养成好习惯的重要性,一个好习惯可以对我们的生活产生很大的影响。
1. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的；much difficult（此选项语法错误）；the most difficult最困难的。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处指归整物品对作者来说是最难的事情之一。故选D。
2. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。new新的；cheap便宜的；beautiful美丽的；old旧的。结合母亲的规则“ ‘I will give you a new one after you show me your old one.’ ”可以推测，这里是指获得全新的物品。此处为new的同词复现。故选A。
3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。helpful有帮助的；long长的；busy忙碌的；same相同的。结合上下文描述，写便签提醒自己的方法显然对帮助作者养成整理的好习惯有很大作用。故选A。
4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。harder更困难的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的；stronger更强壮的。根据前文作者养成了整理物品的好习惯可推测，这里指找东西变得更容易了。故选B。
5. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。normal正常的；special特别的；important重要的；kind友善的。结合作者通过规则养成好习惯，进而强调有序摆放物品对青少年的影响可以推测，她强调这种能力的重要性。故选C。
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