资源简介

(共15张PPT)
Unit 4
Space Exploration
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
mental adj.思想的；精神的；智力的
mentally adv.精神上，智力上，思想上 mentally ill
mentality n.心态，思想状况 good mentalities
She was suffering from physical and _____ exhaustion.
intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的
intelligently adv.聪明地，明智地 intelligence n.智力
__________ software / systems智能软件/系统
They are incapable of thinking _______ about politics.
He didn’t even have the _______ to call for an ambulance.
mental
intelligent
intelligently
intelligence
Vocabulary
gravity n.重力，地球引力；严重性
局势的严重性 the gravity of the situation
We are heavier on the earth than on the moon because of _________.
universe n.宇宙，天地万物
universal adj. 普遍的；共同的；通用的
universally adv.普遍地
通用语言 a universal language
theories of how the universe began
关于宇宙形成的理论
gravity
Vocabulary
deteimine v.查明，决定，确定
determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的
determination n.决心
determine on sth / to do sth 决定，决心（做某事）
do sth with determination 决心做
be determined to do sth 决心做某事
launch v.发射；发起，上市
to launch a satellite 发射卫星
The new model wil be launched in July.
Vocabulary
orbit n.轨道；势力范围 v.沿轨道运行；围绕...运行
then earth’s orbit around the sun 地球环绕太阳的轨道
The earth takes a year to orbit the sun.
地球绕太阳一周要一年时间
agency n.（政府的）专门结构；服务机构；代理处
agent n.代理商 an employment agency 职业介绍所
disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的
be disappointed at/by sth. be disappointed in/with sb.
be disappointed to do be disappointed (not) to be
disappointment n. 失望
Vocabulary
desire n.渴望，欲望 v.渴望，期望
desirable adj.合意的，理想的，值得做的；值得拥有的
desire sth./to do sth.渴望（做）某事 a strong desire for
渴望做某事：be eager for / to do be thirsty/hungry for
be dying for sth/ to do desire to do long for/to do
hunger for
carry on 继续做，坚持干 carry on a conversation
independent adj.独立的，自立的
independence n. independently adv. dependent adj.
gain independence from ... be independent of sb./sth
Vocabulary
signal v.标志，表明，发信号 n.信号；标志
signal (to) sb to do sth 示意某人做某事
a traffic signal 一个交通信号灯
in the hope of doing sth 抱着...的希望
He was studying ______________ being admitted to a key university.
so as to (do sth) = in order to (do sth) 为了，以便
They got up early _________________ search for wild birds.
_________ succeed , we should study hard.
in the hope of
so as to / in order to
In order to
Vocabulary
recycle vt.回收利用，再利用 recyclable adj.可利用的
Denmark ________ nearly 85%of its paper.
可回收材料 recyclable materials
lack n./vt. 缺乏，匮乏，短缺
a lack of ...缺乏... for lack of ... 因缺乏...
lacking adj.缺乏，不足 be lacking in ... 缺乏...
These children have health problems___________ exercise.
otherwise adv. 否则，要不然
You’ll have to go now, _________ you’ll miss your bus.
recycles
for lack of
otherwise
Vocabulary
beyond prep.在更远处；超出
beyond the river 在河那边
The handle was just beyond my reach.
Her beauty is beyond description.
认不出来 beyond recognition
current adj.当前的；现在的 n. 水流，电流，潮流
current prices 时价 current affairs 时事
electricity current 电流
currently adv. currency n.
Vocabulary
figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白；计算
I can’t __________ how to do this.
Have you ___________ how much the trip will cost
globe n.地球，地球仪 adj.global adv. globally
global warming 全球变暖 a global village 地球村
argue v.论证争论；争吵；争辩 agrument n.争论；论点
argue (with sb) (about / over sth) 就某事争论
argue for / against (doing) sth 支持/反对...
argue that... 认为...
argue sb into/ out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做 某事
figure out
firgued out
Vocabulary
fatal adj.致命的；灾难性的；毁灭性的
a fatal accident / illness 致命的事故/疾病
a fatal error / mistake 灾难性的错误
result in 导致；造成 result from 由...造成
as a result 结果 as a result of 由于
The flood has _________ thousands of deaths.
His failure ___________ his laziness.
He worked hard at his study.___________, he passed the exam easily.
___________his hard work, he passed the exam easily.
resulted
as a result of
As a result
As a result of
Vocabulary
analyse v.分析 analysis n. (analyses pl.) 分析(结果）
The job involves gathering and _________ data.
The book is an _______ of poverty and its causes.
monitor n.监视器，监测仪；班长 vt.监控，监测，监视
monitor sb.监督某人 a heart monitor 心脏监测器
a computer monitor 计算机显示器
regular adj. 定期的；经常的 regularly adv.经常;定期地
irregular adj.不规则的；不正常的
例会 regular meeting 老顾客 a regular customer
analysing
analysis
Vocabulary
limited adj.有限的
limited resources 有限的资源
limit n.限制；限度；界线 vt. 限制；限定
to the limit 到顶点；到最大限度 without limit 无限制地
within limits 在范围内 limit ... to 把...限定在...
provide for sb 提供生活所需；赡养
提供某物给某人 provide sb. with sth provide sth for sb.
The hotel provides us _____ breakfast.
The hotel provides breakfast _______ us.
with
for
Vocabulary
run out 用完；耗尽
run out of ... 用完耗尽 = use up
Our money will ___________.
We’ve nearly ____________ paper.
With money __________, Tom went to search for a job.
attach v. 系;绑;贴 attachment n.附件;附属品;情感
attach sth (to sth) 把 ...固定
attach importance to 认为...是重要的
be attached to 附属于...
attached adj. 附着的 the _________ application form
run out
run out of
running out
attached
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