资源简介

(共15张PPT)
1. billion 十亿 million 百万
2. be native to 原产于……
这种花原产于中国。
The flower is native to China.
3. attitude to\towards 对……的态度
你应该对你的生活保持一个积极的态度。
You should keep a positive attitude to \ towards your life.
5. refer to 提到, 描述，指的是，查阅
1.When I said someone is gifted, I referred to you.
2. After the car crash, she never refers to the place again.
3. He was punished for referring to the notebook in the exam.
4. I refer to you as my best friend.
指的是
提到
查阅
refer to sb\sth as 把……称作
refer---referred---referred refer--referring
reference n. 参考
6. despite= in spite of 即使，尽管
介词 +n\doing
even if \ though
China is known for its ancient civilisation________________ the many ups and downs in its history.
despite\in spite of
连词 +句子
7. base v\n. ---- based adj. (be based on 以……为基础)
-----basic adj. 基础的
In the past, Chinese was a picture-based language.
8. date back to = date from 无被动语态及进行时
The old house dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
9. a symbol of ……的象征
10. vary v. 变化，使不同 --- variety n. 多样性
----various adj. 各种各样的
①vary from……to…… 从……到……变化
② a variety of=varieties of=various=all kinds of 各种各样的
vary / ve ri/ various / ve ri s/
1. The price of the fruits varies from 1 yuan ___ 5 yuan.
2.We should learn to deal with ________(vary) emergencies.
3. There are ______variety of factors.
There are ________(variety) of factors.
various
to
a
varieties
11. major adj. 主要的；n. 主修课程；v.主修
major in 主修……（专业）
12. no matter +疑问词 = 疑问词+ever
①.No matter what happens,you should keep calm.
________happens, you should keep calm.
②. Whenever I have to deliver a speech, I'll get extremely anxious.
______________I have to deliver a speech, I'll get extremely anxious.
翻译：No matter where Chinese people live or no matter what dialect they speak, they can still communicate in writing.
Whatever
No matter when
13. means n.方式，方法 单复数同行，做主语时由其修饰词来决定谓语动词的单复数。
1.All means have been tried but not a means has worked.
2.Every means _______(have) been tried,but we can't open the door.
3. People travel across China by means of high-speed trains.
by means of 依靠，凭借
has
14.regard n. 尊重，关注，问候 v.把……视为，看待
①. have high regard for 敬佩，对……尊重
The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters.
②. 表示问候时用复数
③. regard ……as…… 把……看做……
15. global adj. 全球的，全世界的 globe n. 世界，地球，地球仪
16. appreciate v. 欣赏，重视，感激，领会
① appreciate doing sth 喜欢做某事
② I would appreciate it if you could do sth 写作必备句式
如果你能做某事我将不胜感激
③ appreciation n.欣赏，感激
17. specific adj. 特定的，明确的，具体的
specifically adv. 特定地，明确地，具体地
18.struggle n. 困难；v.斗争；奋斗
① It is a struggle for sb to do sth 对……来说做某事是一种困难
② struggle for 为了……而奋斗
③ struggle to do sth 努力做某事
19. From one's point of view 在某人看来
20. beg v.恳求，乞求 beg-begging-begged
beg sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事
beg for sth 乞求某物
beggar n. 乞丐
21. equal n. 同等的人，相等物 adj.相同的，同样的
be euqal to 与……相等、能胜任
equality n. 平等 equally adv. 同等地
1. As a boss, he regards his workers as equals.
2. They struggle for equal rights.
3. I think I am equal to the job.
4. Hard work is important for success. A positive attitude is equally important.
5.Equality is a major problem in society.
22. bridge \ narrow the gap 缩小差距
23. demand Cn. 要求 v.要求
1. I struggle to meet\satisfy your demands.
2. I demand to see the rescue workers=I demand that I (should) see the rescue workers.
3. The teacher is known for being strict and demanding.
24. increase one's vocabulary 增加某人的词汇量
25.describe v.---description n. 描述
26. relate to \be related to 与……相关，涉及，谈到
relation n. 关系

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