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河南南阳市第一中学校2026年下学期期第一次教学检测高一英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What will the speakers do this afternoon
A．Play tennis. B．Watch a play. C．Have lessons.
2． What are the speakers talking about
A．Going shopping. B．Cooking dinner. C．Doing homework.
3．Where does the woman come from
A．Mexico. B．Spain. C．The United States.
4．What is the woman looking for
A．A bus ticket. B．Her mobile phone. C．Her school bag.
5．What does the woman think of her new neighbors
A．They are noisy. B．They are unfriendly. C．They are untidy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．How did the man feel at first
A．Surprised. B．Angry. C．Glad.
7．What did the man do with the money
A．He donated it to the hospital.
B．He spent it on the sick dog.
C．He paid for his vacation.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister. C．Mom and son.
9．Why does the woman come to Jacob
A．To ask for advice. B．To offer help. C．To taste his cake.
10．What does the woman ask Jacob to do before going out
A．Heat the oven. B．Watch the time. C．Do the cleaning.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the woman’s attitude toward the entertainment center
A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Uninterested.
12．What is the man concerned about
A．Trees. B．Noise. C．Parking.
13．What advice does the man give in the end
A．Telephoning the local paper. B．Weakening the sound. C．Planting more trees.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the man doing
A．Booking a hotel room.
B．Asking about train services.
C．Changing his flight ticket.
15．When will the man get to Brussels tomorrow
A．At about 9 am. B．At about 9 pm. C．At about 12 pm.
16．What service can the man get
A．Get free drinks. B．Have free food. C．Upgrade his seat for free.
17．What does the woman remind the man of
A．How to get to the station.
B．When to arrive at the station.
C．Which car to have meals in.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What was the speaker’s group responsible for
A．Promoting environmental protection.
B．Planting flowers in the schoolyard.
C．Cleaning the streets.
19．What were added at the school gate
A．Flowers. B．Rubbish bins. C．Posters.
20．What did the headmaster and the teachers do in the end
A．They expressed their thanks to us.
B．They collected the rubbish bags.
C．They picked up some waste paper.
二、阅读理解
Leaves will soon make their gradual change to vivid colors of yellow, orange and red as we head through the fall months, but when you can usually expect peak color to arrive depends on where you live. When Will Fall Leaves Peak For You
— Late September or Early October: The Rockies, the northern parts of Minnesota through Michigan and a stretch from upstate New York to northern New England see peak color first.
— Mid to Late October: Potential for peak fall color advances through the Midwest into the Appalachians and much of the Northeast in mid to late October. Most other areas in the western region, including valleys, see fall’s brightest color by this time of year as well.
— November: Much of the mid-Atlantic coast and the South are the last holdouts to see peak color in November. Why Do Leaves Change Color
A shorter amount of daylight is the primary factor for the color of the leaves to begin to change. As nights grow longer and cooler, production of the green pigment (色素) slows and eventually stops. This allows the yellow and orange pigments to shine through, revealing the many beautiful colors of fall. What Makes A Good Colorful Season
Location matters: Higher altitudes and northern latitudes cool first, causing earlier color changes. Weather’s role: The perfect recipe includes warm, sunny days paired with cool nighttime temperatures.
Soil moisture (湿度): Sufficient soil moisture through spring and summer can help increase the chances of the colorful leaves. Wind warning: If a strong windstorm affects an area that’s near peak color, then it can tear off leaves from trees to some extent, reducing the display of peak color.
So grab your camera, plan your trip, and get ready for nature’s colorful delight!
21．When can you enjoy peak fall color in valleys of the western region
A．Late September. B．Early October. C．Late October. D．Mid November.
22．What mainly causes the change of leaf colors
A．Rainy nights in autumn. B．Reduced daylight hours.
C．Uncovered pigments. D．Rising temperature.
23．What may ruin the full display of peak color
A．The wet soil. B．The tree species.
C．The hot summer. D．The severe storm.
37-year-old Swedish actor Timothy Pilotti uses physical comedy to bring cultural exchanges to the stage. Peking Opera has been a game changer for him, which led him to China and shaped enthusiasm for cultural exchanges.
Pilotti had a childhood love for a Chinese film. “His films blended a lot of acrobatics (杂技) and comedy into the fight scenes,” Pilotti says. Unlike kung fu, primarily a martial art, Peking Opera caught his opinion as a theatrical form designed for the stage with unique way of moving and fighting.
Pilotti decided to become an actor at an early age, studying at acting schools and majoring in physical theater at a Finnish university. During the third year in university, he got the first opportunity to study Peking Opera in China. “Some of my classmates went to India, for example, but my dream was to go to China — it was a no-brainer,” he says. In 2009, he and two other students arrived at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing to study Peking Opera for six months.
Although he had no Chinese language skills or background in Peking Opera, teachers from the academy helped him grasp the essence of the performing art form through rigorous teaching and setting high standards.
Traditional Chinese stories enlighten Pilotti. He has created two theatre pieces in recent years, including a story about the Monkey King, the omnipotent (全能的) character from the novel Journey to the West. In the Monkey King, Pilotti embodies the character’s tangibly characteristics through Peking Opera movements, inspiring his young audience members to be themselves. “The Monkey King is a famous character with many adaptations, so the kids already know a bit about him. But, when they can see the character closely in the show, it can be a surprise.”
“My dream now is to do more cultural exchanges and maybe create a show where Chinese Peking Opera and Swedish actors perform together.” Pilotti says.
24．What can we know about Peking Opera and Pilotti from the text
A．Peking Opera is a martial art in Pilotti’s eyes.
B．Peking Opera completely changed Pilotti’s life.
C．Pilotti didn’t like Peking Opera at all as a child.
D．Pilotti grew up with a Peking Opera background.
25．What did Pilotti mean by saying “it was a no-brainer” in paragraph 3
A．It was a tough decision because he lacked Chinese skills.
B．It was an obvious choice as he dreamed of going to China.
C．He made the decision without any prior knowledge of China.
D．It required extensive brainpower to understand Peking Opera.
26．What kind of person is Pilotti
A．Original and dedicated B．Adaptable and rigorous
C．Passionate and considerate D．Committed and conventional
27．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．The Monkey King: A Huge Success B．A Swede Acts on Passion for Peking Opera
C．A Swede’s Journey into Chinese Martial Arts D．Pilotti’s Childhood Dream: From Finland to China
Visiting museums has become increasingly popular among many people. Generally, when adults look at an artwork, they are guided by their knowledge and expectations while following the introduction on labels. But children take a different view; they are driven by things such as bright colors or big shapes. Though many museums have special learning activities designed for children, there are still many shows where children’s only way to get information is through labels written for adult visitors.
In a recent study, our research team used eye-tracking technology to explore how the information about artworks influenced children. We compared how children aged between 10 and 12 dealt with three types of descriptions. They included the adult-focused labels already in place at the museum, playful storytelling labels suitable for children, and no information at all. We produced color maps to show where the children directed their gaze, so as to know their overall experiences.
The results were surprising. The children provided with child-focused labels looked at the artworks differently than those who read adult-focused descriptions. They fixed their eyes on key parts of the paintings pointed out by the playful descriptions. They also spent more time checking and understanding some features, and even turning to museum educators for help. However, the children who received adult-focused explanations behaved in the same way as children who received no information at all. Their attention was aimless, and they rushed through the artworks.
For museums, these results suggest a need to rethink how labels are designed, especially for children. Also, our research opens new doors for art education. We know that when teachers take traditional methods, such as reading from textbooks or giving speeches, students find it hard to connect with the art. But lessons could include stories, like presenting historical artists and movements in ways that connect with children’s everyday experiences and interests. The guided exploration could encourage students to discuss different parts of an artwork and develop a deeper understanding of art.
28．What is the problem with many museum shows
A．Using too many simple labels. B．Failing to meet adults’ learning needs.
C．Offering few early education programs. D．Missing child-friendly viewing guidance.
29．How did the children given child-focused labels behave
A．They thought highly of the paintings. B．They finished viewing the artworks faster.
C．They explored the artworks more actively. D．They often doubted the humor in descriptions.
30．What can schools do to improve art education based on the study
A．Add storytelling to art experiences. B．Use modern technology for art classes.
C．Draw ideas from traditional art teaching. D．Organize more museum visits for students.
31．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Adult-centered exhibits Impact Children Negatively
B．New Technology Reveals Children’s Art Preferences
C．Designing Museum labels for Young Visitors’ Needs
D．Improving Art Education through School Programs
Researchers from the University of Bath recently developed a new touch screen that's capable of changing its shape and hardness when users apply various levels of force to it. The screen, which they refer to as “DeformIO”, uses air-powered systems and sensors to detect levels of pressure applied by a finger and then collapse (凹陷) around it. The researchers say it could add a new input layer (输入层) to mobile devices that could be used for a wide variety of tasks, from looking through digital maps to playing games and “feeling” the hardness of products virtually.
Though DeformIO, which is 3 mm thick with a 140 mm surface layer, isn't the first changeable screen, it can apply several force inputs on various parts of the screen at the same time, which means users can experience a feeling of continuous tactile (触觉的) response while moving their finger across the screen. “In other words, DeformIO allows users to feel a richer, more tactile and natural response as they press the surface,” lead author James Nash said.
If the new screens are ever indeed applied to widespread consumer mobile devices, they could change the way users interface with apps and services used on a daily basis. The researchers imagine a situation where a future traveler equipped with DeformIO uses it to move through sections of the digital map. In this example, the traveler could quickly switch between the road view section of a map and satellite view by simply applying more and less pressure on the screen.
It's uncertain if everyday phone users will find the new screen attractive enough to give up their glass touch screens. Less advanced mobile designs like foldable screens, which have already existed for years, are still struggling to gain wide use outside of a limited audience. It’s possible that screens like DeformIO could end up the same way. “We hope that in 10 to 20 years’ time, the concepts it presents could be in your mobile phone. For now, we' re exploring the applications it might be best suited to. ” Nash said.
32．What can be learned about DeformIO
A．It's a protective layer for screens. B．It's a screen with tactile flexibility.
C．It performs different tasks together. D．It senses changes in users' identity.
33．What makes DeformIO stand out among other similar designs
A．Its adaptable appearance. B．Its better-quality sensors.
C．Its small size and light weight. D．Its more realistic sense of touch.
34．What does the underlined phrase “interface with” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Mix up. B．Assist with. C．Connect with. D．Improve on.
35．What challenge might DeformIO face
A．Low customer interest. B．Technical design limitations.
C．Insufficient development funds. D．Strong competition within the industry.
The Rise of “China-chic”
Over past years, guochao, or “China-chic” has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers. Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China. 36 . “China-chic” is rising, but what is it
The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015. 37 . In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.
38 . This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and DJI made headlines.
In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, productions like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. 39 .
Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. 40 . Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally. Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.
A．The trend grew in the following years
B．They give the viewers a totally new experience
C．The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends
D．It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era
E．The second period of guochao mainly features hi-tech sectors
F．Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence
G．The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as the representation of Chinese culture
三、完形填空
While playing at the Zed & Co Free-range Farms in Victoria, southeast Australia, the farmer’s daughter and her friends heard a strange noise. 41 , they looked around until they realized that the noise was coming from under their feet. Soon, they learned that it was a baby lamb 42 in a pipe.
Somehow, a baby lamb had 43 into a draining pipe (排水管) and got stuck. Instead of 44 , however, the lamb pushed deeper and deeper into the pipe until it was literally 45 in the middle of the field. 46 , the girls were around to hear the cries of help from the little animal. Grabbing their parents, a 47 operation soon began.
Using a circular saw (圆锯), the adults 48 into the black plastic tube. Since the pipe was so small, they had to be careful not to 49 the lamb during the rescue. Trying as hard as they could, they finally opened the plastic tube enough to 50 inside the dark pipe.
“I can see it...it’s still alive...it’s black,” the children said in a 51 commentary (实况报道) during the rescue operation. Finally, the sheep was taken out by one of the children who had a strong 52 to save the little sheep. Within moments you could hear all the kids asking for their 53 to hold the little creature.
At last the little black sheep was 54 ! Wet but still warm. Operation “Save Lamb” was declared a 55 .
41．A．Shocked B．Annoyed C．Confused D．Delighted
42．A．hidden B．trapped C．sheltered D．delivered
43．A．wandered B．looked C．rushed D．knocked
44．A．hurrying up B．giving up C．catching up D．backing up
45．A．lost B．buried C．settled D．banned
46．A．Generally B．Initially C．Frankly D．Thankfully
47．A．search B．military C．rescue D．training
48．A．cut B．fitted C．launched D．jumped
49．A．awake B．disturb C．restrict D．harm
50．A．clean B．monitor C．see D．attack
51．A．casual B．critical C．similar D．continuous
52．A．feature B．desire C．influence D．position
53．A．turn B．honor C．choice D．award
54．A．lucky B．alive C．content D．free
55．A．trick B．signal C．success D．miracle
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The transformation of China’s Yangtze River, the world’s third longest, from pollution to protection 56 (provide) valuable lessons for major rivers facing ecological crises globally. A research report 57 (release) on September 26th, 2025, highlights the effectiveness of China’s Yangtze River governance, 58 features a systematic and innovative approach.
Decades of rapid economic development once made the Yangtze 59 (extreme) ill, as the report puts it. Since 2012, China has made ecological restoration a top national priority, achieving 60 historic shift from extensive development to comprehensive protection.
61 (cope) with both symptoms and root causes of pollution, a host of measures have been rolled out, ranging from restoring shorelines to enforcing a 10-year fishing ban. Legal measures 62 the Yangtze River Protection Law ensure that protection is comprehensive and sustained.
Results speak for 63 (they). The share of high-quality water sections in the Yangtze basin has risen to over 98 percent today. Several years ago, as part of the completed first-stage project, various industries along the riverbank 64 (relocate) to protect the environment, demonstrating the commitment to green development. These successful practices offer a model for other countries.
The Yangtze’s transformation shows that protecting ecosystems is not a drag on the economy 65 a foundation for lasting prosperity, offering a green path to replace old industrialization models.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你校将举办中国画展（Chinese Painting Exhibition）。请你给你的外国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他前来参观。内容包括：
1. 画展时间、地点；
2. 画展主要内容；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The old workshop door creaked open. Clara walked in quietly. Her shoes stepped on wood shavings (刨花) that sparkled in the sunlight. Through the dusty windows, the morning light shone on Grandfather’s rough hands. He was gluing a maple chair leg.
The wall calendar still showed January. Its yellowed pages were curling, just like dry leaves. An open order book lay on the desk. February’s page was empty. There had been no new orders since mid-January. Clara held her breath and recorded Grandfather with her phone. She focused on his quick hands as he measured angles with a metal ruler. “This might help him,” she thought, eager to show how skilled he was.
However, when she posted the video online, negative comments flooded in. “Old ways for a dying business!” “No wonder the business is failing!” Saddened, Clara deleted the video quickly. A spider crawled over the empty order book. Its blank pages showed not many people wanted handmade things these days.
“Want to see my treasure ” Grandpa’ s voice broke the silence. He opened a leather album filled with pencil sketches (草图) like library chairs from 1958 and park benches from 1962. A faded photo slipped out: a smiling boy missing two teeth was grinning at the camera, holding a curved (弯曲的) spoon proudly.
“Timmy, my former student,” Grandfather smiled, touching the curve of the spoon in the photo. “Now he designs furniture for tall buildings. Last month’s newspaper had an article about his curved stairs. It was inspired by this very spoon.” He tapped the photo, adding, “Machines make things fast, but hands remember stories.”
Clara looked at the photo — the curved spoon, Timmy’s smile, and Grandpa’s young handwriting on the back: Timmy’s first repair, age 7. Beside her, fresh wood shavings were shining. “Stories must be told,” Clara murmured, taking out her phone again. This time, she aimed to share not just the work, but the story behind it.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The next morning, Clara uploaded a new video.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: A week later, Timmy, now a famous furniture designer, walked in the workshop.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A B C B B C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B A A B A B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B D B B A B D C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B D C A D A E B F
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B A D B D C A D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D B A D C
56．provides/has provided 57．released 58．which 59．extremely 60．a 61．To cope 62．like 63．themselves 64．were relocated/relocated 65．but
66．
Dear Tom,
Learning that our school will stage a Chinese Painting Exhibition, I can’t wait to invite you to attend it.
The exhibition is scheduled to be held in the Art Gallery of our school from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. this Saturday. It features over 50 traditional and modern Chinese ink paintings, ranging from figure paintings to flower-and-bird paintings. Not only can you gain hands-on experience, but also you will be exposed to professional guidance at the interactive corner.
It is such a golden opportunity that you can’t afford to miss it. Looking forward to seeing you there!
Yours,
Li Hua
67．The next morning, Clara uploaded a new video. This time, her camera swept across the leather album’s sketches of Timmy’s curved spoon and lingered on a yellowed newspaper clipping featuring his iconic stairs. As Grandfather narrated their story, she zoomed in on his hands — wrinkled yet steady — shaping a piece of wood into art. The video ended with his voice, “Hands remember stories machines forget.” By noon, comments exploded, “Hands of a legend!” “Need this magic in my home!” Shares of the video skyrocketed. Amid the flood of praise, Clara spotted a message, “I’m coming to see you soon, Master-back to where the magic began!” Her eyes widened at Timmy’s profile picture which just matched the same grin from that faded photo.
A week later, Timmy, now a famous furniture designer, walked in the workshop. He embraced Grandfather, tears glistening. “Your spoon taught me curves have souls,” he said, placing the curved spoon on the desk. Together, they designed a signature chair — Timmy sketching modern lines on his tablet while Grandfather penciling his classic curves. Clara captured the moment: their four hands shaping a maple chair leg together, mirroring the one Grandfather had glued a week before. When Timmy posted the video, orders poured in: new chairs with curved legs, and even wooden benches for the town park. Wood shavings danced in the sunlight as the workshop came back to life, the order book’s empty February page now filled with March’s growing demands.

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