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初中阶段性教学成果评估
八年级英语学科试卷
（试卷满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟）
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。
A
Nature Club: Every Saturday morning (9a. m.-12p. m.)
What Will You Do Collect special leaves. Find out why flowers grow, how, birds build nests…
What Will You Get New friends who love nature as much as you!
Sign up (报名) at the school noticeboard by June 5th.
Art Club: Every Friday afternoon (4p. m.-6p. m.)
What Wil You Do Draw pictures. Make handicrafts(手工艺品).
What Will You Get A platform to show your creativity!
Sign up at the art teacher’s office by May 20th.
Music Club: Every Wednesday evening (6:30 p. m.-8:30 p. m.)
What will You Do Practise choral singing. Learn to play a simple instrument and play in small bands.
What Will You Get A stage to show your singing! Partners to make music together!
Send an email to Miss Li to sign up by May 25th.
1. How long do we have to spend at the Nature Club every Saturday
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours.
2. What will students do in the Art Club
A. Visit art museums. B. Design posters. C. Make handcrafts. D. Enter art competitions.
3. What can students get in the Music Club
A. A chance to form a school band.
B. A stage to show themselves.
C. Skills to play four musical instruments.
D. Ways to choose a good guitar.
4. If Stephan wants to join the Music Club, when can he sign up
A. On May 20th. B. On May 26th. C. On June 1st. D. On June 5th.
B
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on
the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place. Mom and Dad had always told me it was
dangerous to play there. He called me a coward (胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I
agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed
him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We
shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard
some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope.
She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I
apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
5. Where did the writer met Bob
A. at school B. in the park C. at the beach D. on the cliffs
6. What did the writer’s parents always warn him
A. The wind was very strong. B. the beach was too far away.
C. The cliffs were not safe places. D. Bob was difficult to get on with.
7. What did the writer decide to do after he agreed to go with Bob
A. He went back home. B. He tied a rope around himself.
C. They shouted for help. D. He would climb down a cliff.
8. How did the writer feel about what he had done
A. Surprised B. Excited C. Glad D. Sorry
C
The chances of being hit by a falling helicopter (直升机) are low, but never zero! Two days before Logan
Schneider’s 19th birthday, an accident happened to him. While Logan was helping his brother on the farm in
Wenatchee, Washington, a helicopter fell from the sky and landed directly on him.
Logan was wearing noise-canceling headphones (降噪耳机) just before the crash. He said he heard a couple
of thumps (重击声) and looked up just in time to see the helicopter falling straight to him. He hardly had time to
think before a fire broke out. As he tried to make his way out, he heard the pilot Cori Johnson shouting for help.
“I heard him shouting,” Logan said. “I looked around and saw him hanging upside down. Fire was everywhere.
When I was in the moment, I wasn’t thinking. I was just doing.” Logan reached Cori through the fire and brought
him away from the fire. Once Cori was on his feet, Logan helped him get away just seconds before flames burst (爆
炸) 30 feet into the air.
Firefighters arrived and put out the fire. Both Cori and Logan were taken to the hospital. Logan suffered
second-degree burns on his arms and got hurt in his back, while Cori had a broken arm and several burns.
“I don’t know how we both got out. I’m lucky to be alive,” Logan said. “The craziest thing about the whole
situation is the pilot and I share the same birthday!”
Sounds like it was meant to be, right Well, this story gets even more coincidental (巧合的 ). Logan has
always planned to enter college to learn about planes so that he can become a pilot. The crash has not stopped him,
and he still plans to fly in the sky.
9. Where did the accident happen
A. In the forest. B. Near the river. C. On the farm. D. On the beach.
10. What is Para. 2 mainly talking about
A. The result of the accident. B. The cause of the accident.
C. Things that happened in the accident. D. What Logan thinks of the accident.
11. What can we learn from Para. 3
A. The crash caused a small fire.
B. Logan was brave enough to save the pilot.
C. Logan and the pilot didn’t run away in time.
D. The pilot was hurt more seriously than Logan.
12. Which of the following is TRUE about the story
① Logan and the pilot got away just before flames burst.
② Logan plans to be a pilot in the future.
③ The pilot will be Logan’s teacher at college.
④ Logan and the pilot share the same birthday.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
D
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps you should
follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.
Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the body while
waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (动物咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is
bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure
you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body. Make sure he or she can
breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person
tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose
for at least 10 minutes.
13. When dealing with the problems of ______, we shouldn’t move the body.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
14. The underlined word “treat” probably means ______.
A. 做手术 B. 治疗 C. 款待 D. 包扎
15. When a boy’s nose bleeds, you should do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. letting him sit up B. letting his head tilt forward a little
C. not letting his head tilt back D. pinching his nose for less than 10 minutes
16. What’s the best title of the passage
A. First Aid for Some Accidental Wounds B. Steps of Looking for Medical Care
C. Advice on Ways Not to Get Hurt D. Ways to Ask for Help in Getting Hurt
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Do you know what the Body Mass Index (BMI, 体重指数) is BMI is a way that uses your height and weight
to work out if you are healthy. For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 23.9. 17. ______ Otherwise
(否则), you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the P. E. test for the senior high school entrance examination, or
the zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced (宣布)that BMI became a subject of the P. E. test for the zhongkao.
18. ______
Zhang Yanshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. He decided to lose weight by
exercising. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. 19. ______ Soon he took his
training course. “I think BMI and the events for the training go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI
gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy to train.”
20. ______ “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for
sure sad.” His BMI reached a normal level (水平)after four months of exercise.
A. If your BMI is too high, you are too fat.
B. He started his exercise by running with his dad.
C. Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habits.
D. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
E. That means BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Mother is the greatest person in the world. A good mother will take every 21 to protect her child.
Here is a thing which happened to one mother, Frieda Lnych, and her five-year-old 22 , Myron.
The Lnych family went for a hike in the forest and enjoyed 23 in the park. Myron’s father, Victor,
and his brother were 24 a bit ahead of the boy and his mother, but they both ran back when they heard a
big scream. A lion had jumped onto the path, and caught Myron by the 25 .
Frieda was beating the lion with a metal bottle to get it to let her son go. The lion bit her hands several times.
But she didn’t 26 . Finally, it ran into the bush.
“We were quite frightened,” Victor said. “We picked 27 sticks, and I put Myron on my shoulders and
we carried him down to the car. And the family left the forest 28 .”
The family arrived at a hospital minutes later. The parents were told that there was nothing serious with Myron’
s foot. It was the mother’s strong love that saved him.
Now, Myron is feeling 29 again. And Frieda’s love for her child and her strong 30 moved us
deeply. We’re sure that she’ll get a special present for Mother’s Day next year.
21. A. change B. mistake C. thing D. risk
22. A. son B. daughter C. cousin D. brother
23. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. itself
24. A. singing B. running C. touching D. walking
25. A. foot B. hand C. arm D. leg
26. A. stay up B. give up C. get up D. eat up
27. A. on B. in C. up D. at
28. A. slowly B. angrily C. quickly D. suddenly
29. A. sick B. well C. bad D. weak
30. A. trouble B. habit C. spirit D. fear
三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。
What do students actually do for fun Last week, I did a survey by 31 (I) to learn about how Grade 8
students relax on weekends. I asked 500 students 32 their favourite ways to relax. After getting the
answers, I sorted out 33 results.
34 (surprising), the results show that 50% of the students choose to use their phones or computers to
relax. Another 20% prefer reading books, such as storybooks, and they get great joy from wonderful stories. Some
have a special interest in reading 35 (poem). Another 20% enjoy listening to music because it 36
(reduce) stress. Some like to sing 37 (express) their feelings, while others prefer playing instruments.
Finally, only 10% of the students enjoy sports. They often go climbing or play ball games outdoors with friends
38 they want to enjoy the fresh air. Some even try going 39 (ski) in winter.
We all know that TV shows, phones and computers are popular. But too much screen time can cause eye
problems. Let’s do something 40 (meaning) to help ourselves grow! From now on, try to spend less time
on phones and more time reading or doing sport with friends.
四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题；41-43 题每小题 2 分，第 44 题 4 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Nowadays, more and more adults are going back to school-but not during the day. Instead, they are attending
night schools! The night school is a great place for adults to have fun and learn new things after work.
Night schools offer all kinds of classes. Some teach you how to paint. 52-year-old Yang Li from Changsha is a
case in point. After starting Chinese painting classes at a night school, she has begun dressing in brighter colours.
Other classes teach you how to play musical instruments. Wang Haodong, a 24-year-old community worker, learns
to play the guitar at night. He says, “The classes are a great gift to young people. When I lose myself in music, the
day’s stress disappears.”
Some adults also go to night schools to keep up with the fast-changing world. For example, Yang Baohua, a
46-year-old industrial worker, took AI classes because he wanted to find a better job.
Night schools are becoming popular in many cities across China. In Changsha, the classes are not expensive,
costing only 30 to 60 yuan for one class. In Shanghai, over 2,300 classes will be offered in the coming autumn term.
Attending night schools is a great way for adults to enjoy learning and start a second life.
41. What is a great place for adults to have fun after work now
_________________________________________________________________________________
42. Who learns to play the guitar at a night school to reduce stress according to the text
_________________________________________________________________________________
43. Why did Yang Baohua go to a night school to learn about AI
_________________________________________________________________________________
44. What new things will you try at night schools when you grow up Why (Write 30 words or more.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．近年来，青少年的健康问题引起了广泛关注。以下是来自你班一位男生的问卷调查结果。请根据该结
果描述和评价该同学的生活方式，并给他提
注意：（1）内容涵盖以上结果，可适当发挥，以使全文连贯；
（2）词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Questionnaire on healthy living
Name *** Class ***
1. How often do you eat fast food
□seldom □sometimes very often
2. How often do you do exercise
seldom □sometimes □very often
3. How long do you usually play on your computer every week
□for less than 2 hours □for 2~6 hours for over 6 hours
4. How much sleep do you get every day
for less than 6 hours □for 6~8 hours □for over 8 hours
How to live a healthy life
Keeping healthy living habits is very important for everyone. There was a survey in our class and here is the
result from one classmate.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle as long as you care about yourself.
八年英语答案
一、 阅读理解（(共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分；满分 40 分)
1-4 BCBA 5-8 CCDD 9-12 CCBD 13-16 CBDA 17-20 ADBC
二、 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 )
21-25 DAADA 26-30 BCCBC
三、语篇填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
31-35 myself about the Surprisingly poems
36-40 reduces to express because skiing meaningful 四、阅读与表达(共 4 小题； 41-43 题每小题 2 分， 第 44 题 4 分， 满分
10 分)
41.The night school. 42.Wang Haodong.
43.Because he wanted to find a better job.
44.I will try to learn to paint at a night school when I grow up because it can make my life more interesting./I will try to learn to cook at a night school when I grow up because I want to cook meals for my family. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
略

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