【新教材】Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A(3a—3d)同步分层练习(含答案)-人教2024版八下英语

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【新教材】Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A(3a—3d)同步分层练习(含答案)-人教2024版八下英语

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A(3a—3d)
基础巩固
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Peter felt much better after taking some __________ (药).
2. The futurist think people will cure most __________ (疾病) in the future.
3. Lara's __________ (描述) of her problem is that her stomach aches.
4. This mask can keep you away from that flu __________ (病毒).
5. The doctor need to do a __________ (检查) for the __________ (病人).
II. 语法与情景对话。
( )6. Lily doesn't do well in math. She always feels nervous before taking a math __________.
A. test B. rule C. role D. step
( )7. --Why can't your sister say anything
--Because her throat __________.
A. changes B. avoids C. hurts D. helps
( )8. --I'm very tired. I can hardly keep my eyes open.
--You're so busy these days. You _________ relax and have a good rest.
A. might B. should C. needn't D. mustn't
( )9. --Why didn’t you go to the zoo with us yesterday
--Because I __________ a fever and I felt uncomfortable.
A. have B. am having C. will have D. had
( )10. --Your face looks red. __________
--I don't feel well. And I have a fever.
A. What's wrong B. What should I do
C. How do you like it D. When do you wash it
能力提升
III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. The doctor is talking to the ________ about their health ________. (patient)
12. This travel magazine (杂志) has a nice __________ (describe) of the small town by the sea.
13. When patients go to the hospital, doctors usually ask them about their __________ (injury) first.
14. Her __________ (ill) has kept her in bed for a week. We hope she'll get better soon.
15. You should take the __________ (medicine) three times a day.
16. Wearing a mask can stop people from __________ (pass) virus to others easily.
17. If we take good care of ourselves, we __________ (be) healthier.
18. These engineers are __________ (test) new AI models to make sure they can be well used in the program.
19. There are some new __________ (mask) in the box. You can choose one.
20. You should take the medicine __________ (cure) your illness.
IV. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
21. 我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木。
We must __________ people __________ cutting down trees.
22. 请坐下,然后告诉我你的疾病。
Please _________ _________ _________ and then tell me your __________.
23. 医生说她得了流感,需要吃点药。
The doctor said that she __________ __________ __________ and needed to take some medicine.
24. 医生说这个男孩需要先量体温。
The doctor said the boy needed to __________ __________ __________ first.
25. 未来掌握在你自己手中。
The future is __________ __________ __________.
V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
test easy you medicine patient flu injury virus
26. A computer __________ is something that gets into the computer and destroys(摧毁) it.
27. Many people catch the __________ in winter easily. We must do something to keep it away.
28. We are going to have a maths __________ tomorrow.
29. Mike, help __________ to some fish. It's delicious.
30. The box is light enough and I can lift it __________.
31. The new robots in this hospital can help doctors and nurses take care of __________ better.
32. I took some __________ this morning, but it doesn't seem to help much.
33. Two players are out of team because of __________.
阅读素养提升
VI. 完形填空。
Every year __34__ 7 April, we're told to remember something. If you have health, you will have hope; if you have hope, you will have everything.
This day is World Health Day. It was started by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. The day asks people to care about their __35__.
But first of all, what is health If I have no __36__, am I healthy
Health is about __37__ our bodies and emotions(情感).
We all know how to keep __38__. We can exercise every day. We can eat different kinds of food. We can go to bed by 10 p. m. We can take care of __39__ when the weather changes.
But that's not enough. There is a famous saying, “Laughter(笑) is the best medicine.” The mental(精神的) side of things is very important.
__40__ try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time. Try different sports and find your own __41__. For example, learning to play the guitar after homework is a good way to relax.
Most of the hobbies can __42__ your body and put your mind at ease(让你心境安逸). More __43__, they make you a healthy person.
( )34. A. in B. at C. on D.to
( )35. A. family B. health C. friends D. time
( )36. A. doctors B. illness C. backache D. trouble
( )37. A. either B. each C. all D. both
( )38. A. thin B. fat C. fit D. excited
( )39. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. yourselves
( )40. A. If B. But C. And D. So
( )41. A. places B. habits C. interests D. work
( )42. A. relax B. compare C. raise D. pass
( )43. A. importantly B. especially C. really D. seriously
VI. 阅读理解。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say that it is also the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children's safety, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) in the US found that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children are in summer.
Experts are also surprised by the study's result. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident. “While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from 5th May to 12th May. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:
● Always wear your seat belt.
● Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
● Wear a life jacket when doing water sports on a boat.
● Follow all traffic rules.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填A,错误的填B。
( )44. Experts say summer is the most dangerous season for children aged 14 and under.
( )45. Experts suggest that children should stop doing outdoor activities.
( )46. “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign is to help children stay safe.
( )47. The NSKC gives two summer safety tips in the passage.
( )48. The main idea of this passage is to tell children to take care of themselves.
参考答案
1. medicine 2. illnesses 3. description 4. virus 5. test; patient
6—10. ACBDA 11. patients; patiently 12. description 13. injuries
14. illness 15. medicine 16. passing 17. will be 18. testing
19. masks 20. to cure 21. stop/prevent; from 22. take a seat; illness
23. had/caught the flu 24. take his temperature 25. in your hand
26. virus 27. flu 28. test 29. yourself 30. easily 31. patients
32. medicine 33. injury
34—38. CBBDC 39—43. CDCAA 44—48. ABABA
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