资源简介

(共52张PPT)
XB1U3
Fascinating Parks
Part 1 词汇精讲
大本P136-139
1 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；与…同时发生；为…伴奏
〈变〉companion n.同伴；伙伴
accompanied adj.伴随的；相伴的 〈反〉unaccompanied
company n.陪伴；公司
accompany是及物动词，不要在其后误加介词with。但是，用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by。
②She was singing gracefully on the stage, with her best friend
accompanying her ______ the piano.
on/at
Accompanied by the thunderous applause of the audience, the athletes stepped/ marched into the stadium.
在观众雷鸣般的掌声伴随下，运动员们步入运动场。
(非谓语作状语)
The athletes entered the field, their confident smiles accompanying their steady steps.
运动员们步入场地，他们自信的微笑伴随着他们稳健的步伐。
（独立主格结构）
③It is wise _______________________________________________
______________________________ or do something rewarding.
留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。（建议信）
to set aside/spare some time to accompany your parents/keep your parents company
④The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on
their side， _____________________________.
风猛刮着身侧的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。
（读后续写·环境描写&心理描写）
accompanied by/with heavy rain
有意义的
为…所触动/击中；对……印象深刻
2 ban vt.（banned, banned, banning）禁止；取缔 n.禁令
①ban的近义词有
forbid (forbid sb to do sth, forbid sb from doing sth)
prohibit (prohibit sb from doing sth)
②ban的反义词有
allow (allow sb to do sth, allow doing sth)
permit (permit sb to do sth , permit doing sth)
①From my point of view, there should be a ban __________
talking and eating loudly in cinemas.
on/against
③（2022·浙江卷·应用文写作）To create cleaner surroundings in
the self-study room， everyone ______________________________
____________.为了创造更干净的自习室环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering
环境
3 adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养
〈变〉adopted adj.收养的
adoption n.收养；采用
形近词：
adapt v.适应，调整，改编
adaptation n.
①（人教·X3U1）As a result，painters concentrated less on
religious themes. They began to ______________________________
_____________（对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度）.
adopt a more humanistic attitude to/towards life
③___________________________________________________ to
control water pollution in our area.
我们是时候采取一些有效的措施来控制我们地区的水污染了。（倡议书）
It is high time that we adopted some effective measures
宗教的
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) So far, we _______________ (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease.
2) The Greens have three own sons, but they decided __________ (adopt) another kid.
3) Many animal welfare organizations provide care and __________ (adopt) services for homeless animals.
have adopted
to adopt
adoption
4 appeal v.对某人有吸引力；使某人感兴趣；向某人呼吁
n.吸引力；呼吁
〈变〉appealing adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的
①（译林·X1U1）Over time，it has expanded to include multiple
options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，____________
_______________________________________（吸引了不同口味的
人们）.
appealing to/which appeals to people of different tastes
②The police are appealing ___ the public ____ any information
about the missing girl.
to
for
③为了增强体质并提高学习效率，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留
出一个小时锻炼。（倡议书）
→Our school ______________________________________________
____________________________ in order to enhance physical
fitness and improve learning efficiency. （appeal v．）
→Our school ______________________________________________
____________________________________ in order to enhance
physical fitness and improve learning efficiency. （appeal n．）
appeals to the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise
makes an appeal to the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise
5 amuse vt.使娱乐；（提供）消遣
〈变〉amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动
amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的
amusing adj.好玩的；好笑的；有趣的
①（北师大·X2U4）In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for
many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best
as the awkward, clumsy, but always _________（amuse）Mr Bean.
amusing
③Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with
many other ____________（amuse）.
amusements
④I gathered courage and looked out through the window and
____________________________________.
我鼓起勇气，透过窗户向外看，我被外面看到的情景逗乐了。
（读后续写·心理描写&动作描写）
I was amused at/by what I saw outside
鼓起勇气
艾金森先生在英国的名气主要源于他参演了很多著名影视剧。但在国际上，我们所熟悉的他是那个尴尬、笨拙，总能把人逗乐的憨豆先生。
Part 2 短语句式
大本P138-139
6 up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；
（体力或智力上）能胜任；由……决定
look down on 轻视，看不起
live up to one’s expectation
不辜负某人期望
一词多义
up to
A.达到 B.由……决定 C.直到 D.做;从事于 E.能胜任
①（2023·全国乙卷）To make some of my landscape shots, I have
traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time
frame.___
A
②It is up to you whether we accept the present or not.___
B
风景照
为了拍摄我的一些风景照片，我行进了四个小时的距离只为了拍摄10分钟的画面。
v.拍摄
n.画面；镜头
引导主从
⑤She continued to care for her father up to the time of his
recovery.___
C
①We teenagers should look ____ to the people who have made
great contributions to our country, like Yuan Longping.
②I don't feel up to ______（do） this translation, as my Spanish
is rather rusty（生疏的）.
up
doing
③I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，
______________________________________________.
我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。
（申请信）
so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job
7 动词-ing形式作结果状语
①He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket, only
________（find） that there were no boats for South America.
②The setting sun was reflected on the river, ________（leave）
everything along the banks look beautiful.
to find
leaving
③I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you,
__________________________________________________________.
我相信这次经历对你也会有益，并且会让你的交换生活更加丰富多
彩和有意义。（推荐信）
making your exchange life more colorful and meaningful
8 “特殊疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）I've come to accept that whatever goals I set
for myself, they just have to be my own. 我已经开始接受，无论
我为自己设定什么样的目标，它们都必须是我自己的（目标）。
1. Whatever he said, I believe him.
2. I believe whatever he said.
3. It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.
4.However/No matter how hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
5.However/No matter how much she eats, she never gets fat.
6. Wherever you live doesn’t matter to me.
判断从句类型
(状从)
（名从）
（名从）
(状从)
(状从)
（名从）
①（北师大·B2U4）____________________________（无论何时有
人需要帮助）， friends from all over the world can immediately
provide useful suggestions or information.
Whenever someone needs help
②Cultural differences occur _________you go. When visiting
another country, you should respect them.
wherever
③（2022·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作）_______________
__________ this week, I， together with the whole Talk and Talk
staff， am waiting for your coming.
无论您这周什么时候有空,我和“Talk and Talk”的全体工作人员都期待
您的到来。
Whenever you are
available
④The gold medal will be awarded to ________________________
________________.
在赛跑中赢得第一名的人将获得金牌。（通知）
whoever wins first place in the running race
梯级训练 循序渐进
Part 1 基础达标练
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.（2024·浙江1月卷）However, while some of her classmates
edged ahead, others actually fell behind. ___________
2.（2023·浙江1月卷）Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out,
yet they also point to a fundamental problem._____________
v.徐徐移动
v.解决；消除
on the edge of... 濒于;在…边缘；某事(尤指坏事)快要发生
当我听到这个坏消息，我几乎处于崩溃的边缘。
I was on the edge of breaking down when I heard the bad news.
3.（牛津词典）It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty._____
____________________________
4.To start with, you must have an appetite for knowledge._______
____
5.His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.____________
v. （尤指不公正地）把……称为……
n.强烈渴望
v.波动;变化
wander
A.vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折 B.vi.走神；（思想）开小差
C.vi.漫游；闲逛 D.vi.走失；走散
①（2022·浙江1月卷）One day, while driving near her home, she
saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.___
②It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander.___
③The road wanders along through the hills.___
④The child wandered off and got lost.___
C
B
A
D
Ⅱ.一词多义
形近词： wonder n.奇事；奇迹；奇观; 惊奇；惊异
v. 感到好奇；想要知道;
wander around 四处闲逛
wander aimlessly 漫无目的地闲逛
维度二 考点强化练
2.（2024·北京卷）Tinniswood, who doesn't smoke and ______
（rare） drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy
during his long life.
rarely
credit 原因 for 结果：认为...是....的原因
credit / owe 结果 to 原因： 将...归功于....
Tinniswood不吸烟，也很少喝酒，他认为适度是帮助他在漫长的一生中保持健康的原因。
The team credited their success to hard work.
维度二 考点强化练
3.（2024·全国甲卷）These _________ （adore） little hunters are
just doing something that it's been in their nature since the
beginning of time.
adorable
这些可爱的小猎手只是在做它们自古以来一直以来的本能行为。
n.天性，本能
Part 3 语篇巩固
大本P136
As a 1._________（journal）, I have travelled to many
places. However, this is the most rewarding and unforgettable
camping I would forever treasure. Last summer, 2.____________
（accompany） by my adorable children and a local guide, I
set out to go camping at a splendid enormous valley near the
boundary. The instant we arrived, the vast territory ahead
3._________（appeal） to us, which stretched as far as the eye
could see. The incredible and superb scenery was so fascinating
journalist
accompanied
appealed
4._____ we could hardly wait to cycle along the route. When
5. __________（wander） along the edge of the valley, all of us
felt really 6. ________（bless） to be in such a beautiful place.
From the guide, we learned that hunting rare 7. ________
（animal）, such as leopards and reindeer here is banned and
throwing away rubbish is prohibited as well. After the whole
day's 8._____________（entertain）, exhausted and hungry, we
pedalled back to the cottage we rented.
that
wandering
blessed
animals
entertainment
We took out our teapot as well as cream and other tasty food
to prepare our dinner. It seemed that all of us had 9.___ good
appetite. The next day, we planned to visit a theme park,
10._______ we could enjoy many exciting amusements, for
example, getting turned upside down by a roller coaster and
visiting a pirate ship.
a
where
1.最值得和难忘的
2.由...陪同着
3.出发露营
4.一...就...
5.某物吸引某人
6.感到幸运能够做某事
7.又累又饿
8.胃口好
9.上下翻转颠倒
10.过山车
（be）accompanied by
set out to go camping
the instant
sth appeal to sb
sb feel blessed to do sth
exhausted and hungry
have a good appetite
upside down
roller coaster
Review and read the phrases & sentence patterns：
the most rewarding and unforgettable
Part 4 教材原文复现
　
I wake up to the sound of the wind 1.__________(buffet) the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling 2.________ it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, 3.______ in summer the sun never sets. 4.__________(check) my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, 5.__________(branch)
of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.
I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek
National Park, a place 6._______no roads or
towns.　
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps 　
阅读1---Sarek National Park — Europe’s Hidden Natural Treasure
萨勒克国家公园（游记）
buffeting
whether
where
Checking
branches
with
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
What does the first paragraph imply about Sarek National Park
A. It is a popular tourist destination.
B. It experiences extreme weather conditions.
C. It is a remote and untouched wilderness.
D. It offers unique opportunities for star gazing.
C
描述“太阳永不落山”、“没有道路或城镇”以及作者身处“遥远的北端”，暗示了萨勒克国家公园的偏远和未受人类活动影响的自然状态。
　
Sarek’s mountains used 7.______________(cover) by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, 8.________(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer 9._______ (be) the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart 10._______ the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek 11.__________(make) a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is 12.________(禁止) within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is 13.________(可见的). Close by, there are a few reindeer 14.__________(feed) on grass.　
A Land of Mountain and Ice 　
to be covered
leaving
were
from
was made
visible
banned
feeding
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
What can we infer about the Sami people's relationship with Sarek
A. They actively participate in park management.
B. They have historically adapted to its environment.
C. They primarily live a modern life outside the park.
D. They are restricted from hunting reindeer in the park.
B
到萨米人“在驯鹿之后来到这里，他们在这片土地上安家落户”，并且“被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式”，这表明他们长期以来与萨勒克的自然环境和谐共处并适应了它。
　
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, 15.______ their skin for making clothes and tents. 16.__________ reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just 17._______ their neighbors. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, 18.________(dry) reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found 19.__________(grow) near my tent.　　
Man at Peace with Nature　
and
Beacuse/Since
like
dried
growing
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbors. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
What does the author suggest by sharing his breakfast experience
A. To criticize modern dietary habits.
B. To highlight the park's natural resources.
C. To show his deep appreciation for Sami culture.
D. To illustrate his immersion in local traditions.
D
作者说“我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我已经接受了他们的一些习惯”，并详细描述了他像萨米人一样享用当地食物的早餐，这旨在表明他正在体验并融入萨米人的传统生活方式。
　
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag 20._________(weigh) about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on 21._______ other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel 22.__________(bless) to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, 23.__________(breathe) the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better 　
A Land of Adventure　
weighs
the
blessed
breathing
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better 　
4. What can be inferred about the author's attitude towards the difficult journey
A. He finds it physically exhausting.
B. He sees it as a spiritual reward.
C. He wishes for an easier route.
D. He regrets his decision to come.
B
作者虽然要背负重物、旅途艰辛，但他“不能抱怨”，反而感到“活着是幸运的”，“享受着这伟大的冒险”，这表明他将这次挑战视为一种精神上的满足和奖励。
写作衔接练
写作一 应用文增分练（推荐信·中国主题公园）
（2023·河北沧州高三一模改编）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友
Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你给他推荐一家中国主题公园。请
你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置;2.你推荐
的理由;3.表示欢迎。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子
1.我写信是想推荐你去位于北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。
（recommend）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park， located in the suburban area of Beijing.
2.沿着巷子向前走，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。
（ahead；that引导定语从句）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars.
3.公园的文化墙上还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊
烹饪方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。（动词-ing形式作后置定语）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
4.公园里到处都是很好的茶馆，吸引了大量的游客。（splendid;a va
riety of;appeal to）
__________________________________________________________
___________________
The park is full of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of visitors.
The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of
cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also
shown on the cultural wall in the park.
5.在这个公园里漫步是一种很棒的体验。参观这个公园不仅很有趣,
而且也很值得。（wander;incredible;amusing；rewarding；动词-ing
形式作主语）
__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________→___________
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________（用it作形式主语升
级句式）
Wandering around the park is an incredible experience. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
It is an incredible experience to wander around the park. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
参考范文
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to hear from you. I'm writing to recommend
you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park, located in the
suburban area of Beijing.
Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of
different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars.
The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of
cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also
shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besides, the park is full
of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of
visitors. It is an incredible experience to wander around the park.
A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea
culture personally.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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