Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 词汇课件(共37张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 词汇课件(共37张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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(共37张PPT)
UNIT 3 Fascinating Parks
Words and Expressions
1. buffet [ b f t]: v. 连续猛击; 打来打去
[ b fe ; bufe ]: n. 自助餐
1)
2) What is the charge of for each person
The leaves are _________ by the howling wind.
buffeted
buffet
2. edge [ed ]: n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃
vt./vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给…加边
on the edge of 几乎;濒于;在…边缘
on the edge of the cliff
on the edge of extinction 濒临灭绝
have an edge on/over sb./sth. 相比...有优势
double-edged sword 双刃剑
3. reindeer [ re nd (r)]: n. 驯鹿(单数复数同形)
单复数同形的名词有: deer, fish, sheep,
4. ban [b n] vt. 明令禁止; 取缔 n. 禁令
(1) vt. 明令禁止; 取缔(banned banned banning)
ban (doing) sth.禁止(做)某事
ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事
(2) n.[c] 禁令
a ban on...对……的禁令
put/place/impose a ban (on...)颁布(对……的)禁令
lift a ban (on...)解除(对……的)禁令
近义短语: prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事
①They banned visitors from      (smoke) in the building.
②There is a ban      using chemical weapons in the war.
③The government put a ban      the sale of that drug.
④ They hope paper bags someday. 【浙江高考】
smoking 
on 
on 
 will be banned
5 visible [ v z bl]: adj. 看得见的; 可见的
vision n. 视力;幻象;想象力 visibly adv. 看得见地
invisible adj. 看不见的,隐形的;
eg. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.
在山谷的另一边,可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。
6. accompany [ k mp n ]
①vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随;
accompany sb. to...陪某人去……
be accompanied by...在……的陪同下
②vt.伴随,与...同时发生
eg. Lightning usually accompanies thunder.闪电通常伴有雷声。
③(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏
accompany sb.on/at the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏
相关词语积累:
(1) companion n. [C]伙伴,同伴
(2) company [C]公司;[U]陪伴 keep pany 陪伴某人
eg. Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
[小片段填空]
Her father _________________the concert and when she sang, her father __________________________.Her song sounded wonderful ______________ the music.
她父亲陪她去音乐会,当她唱歌时她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的伴奏下她的歌声听起来优美极了。
accompanied her to
accompanied her on the piano
accompanied by
采用(某方法),采取(某态度)
收养,领养
adopt such measures
adopt a positive attitude
adoption n.收养;采用;通过 adopted adj.领养的;收养的
养子/女_____________________________
adopt an orphan /a child /a pet
adapt v. 适应; 改编
adapt (oneself) to (doing.) sth.适应
7. adopt [ d pt]
an adopted son/daughter
翻译:It will take some time for the adopted girl to adapt herself to her new family.
这个被收养的女孩需要花一些时间来适应她的新家庭
单句填空
①So far,we          (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease.
②Many animal welfare organisations provide care and      (adopt) services for homeless animals.
③Parents who have an      (adopt) child want to know whether they should tell the child he or she is adopted.
have adopted 
adoption 
adopted 
8. set out
出发,启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
【拓展】set短语
set up
set down
set about
set out to do sth
set aside
set an example to
set off
成立;建立;引起
让某人下车;写下;放下
(doing) sth 着手做
出发,动身,着手
放在一边,节省、保留(钱或时间)
为……树立榜样
使爆炸;触发警报;引发
单句填空
① After supper, Mary set out (clear) the table.
② On arriving there, they set about (do) the experiment.
③ I sincerely hope you can some time for our English speech contest and be a judge.
我真诚地希望你能为这次英语演讲比赛抽出一点时间来并担任评委。
to clear  
doing
set aside
Review
buffet
edge
ban
visible
accompany
adopt
set out
be blessed with 在……方面有福;赋有……;享有……
be blessed to do 有幸得到/享有
It is a blessing that ...是幸事
I am blessed ____ a happy childhood.
I feel blessed_________(have) a happy childhood.
It was a ________ that no one was hurt in the accident.
with
to have
blessing
地道表达
... is a blessing, not a curse.
be more of a blessing than a curse
a mixed blessing
利大于弊
利大于弊
有利也有弊
9. bless [bles] vt. 祝福
blessed adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的 blessing n. 祝福
eg. May your life be blessed with joy and love.
10. live off 以食……为主;靠……过活;依赖……生活
The Sami lived off reindeer,moved with them,and accompanied them for hundreds of years.(教材P27)
萨米人以吃驯鹿为生,和它们一起生活,陪伴它们数百年。
语法填空
①They live      farmland while their son lives by writing.
②She died ten years ago but her memory lives      .
完成句子
③尽管我们生活得很舒适,我们不得不忍受各种压力。
Although we are             ,we have to
                  .
off 
on 
living a comfortable life
live with all kinds of pressure
11. sour [ sa (r)]: adj. 酸的; 有酸味的
sweet: adj. 甜的
bitter: adj. 苦的 bitter smile苦笑
spicy: adj. 辣的
turn/go sour: 馊了; 变坏; 恶化; 出毛病
12. appeal [ pi l]
(1) vi. 有吸引力
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
appealing adj.吸引人的; 有吸引力的
(2) vi. 呼吁,恳求
appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁某事
eg. appeal to the public for any information
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
eg. appeal to people not to smoke
(3) n. 吸引力; 呼吁; 上诉; 请求
make an appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb to do sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事
eg. I made an appeal to the public to raise 15000 yuan for Tom.
单句填空
①We should appeal to people        (cover) their mouths when they sneeze.
②The author makes      appeal to us to be more kind to animals.
③Sport has become an important form of entertainment,     (appeal) to both men and women.
词汇升级
④The advertisement has deeply attracted me,so I want to apply for the position.     
to cover
an 
appealing 
appealed to
13 wander
1. to walk around aimlessly
在大街上游荡:
the wandering earth 流浪地球
2. stop being focused on sth and move to other ideas without control
上课时不要让你的思想开小差。
Vi. 漫游;闲逛; 思想开小差;vi走神;偏离(正道)
wander around the street
Don't let your mind wander in class.
He was _________ around the pyramid(金字塔),
____________ how on earth this _________ was built.
wandering
wondering
wonder
wander 漫游,走神;wonder 想知道;奇迹
14. amuse [ mju z] vt. 消遣; 娱乐;
(1) amuse oneself (by doing sth) (通过做某事)自娱自乐
(2) amused adj.感到愉快的,觉得好笑的
be amused by/at 因...而笑
amusing adj.有趣的,好玩的
(3) amusement n.愉悦;娱乐
to one’s amusement使某人感到好笑的是
The little boy was by the book. But to our great , he held the book upside down. (amuse)
这个小男孩儿被这本有趣的书逗乐了。但令我们感到很好笑的是,他把书拿颠倒了。
amused
amusing
amusement
1. Children _________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games. (amuse)
2. Amy was _________ at his dancing. (amuse)
3. Every night Mom will tell me _________ stories. (amuse)
4. Big cities have many ____________.(amuse)
5. He watched them playing with ____________.(amuse)
6. To my ___________, he stepped on the banana and fell.
amused
amused
amusing
amusements
amusement
amusement
15. up to直到;达到;到……为止;忙于;胜任;由……决定
写出下列句子中 up to的汉语意思
①Up to now, I have understood everything the teacher said.    
②I think I can be up to the rewarding job that my boss offered me.  
③Our school can display up to 1,000 students’paintings at a time in the school hall.    
④It’s up to you to decide which method you should adopt.     
⑤What are you up to this weekend     
直到
能胜任
达到
由某人决定
忙于
16. appetite [ p ta t]: n. 食欲; 胃口; 强烈欲望
have a good/poor appetite: 胃口好/差
have no appetite: 没有胃口/食欲
lose one’s appetite: 没有胃口/食欲
have an appetite for ...: 有强烈欲望
Exercises
1. I simply have no appetite ______ such things that just meet the needs of material.
2. His appetite _____ inventions went back to his childhood.
for
for
entertain
v. 款待;娱乐
17.
entertainment
n. 娱乐;招待;
entertainer
adj. 使人愉快的
n. 表演者;艺人
entertaining
entertain sb with...
用...使某人快乐
1. When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaining the kids ______ toys.
2. Apart from providing ________________(entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
3. It was said that no one was ever bored with his performance, his excellent acting made everything _____________(entertain).
4. Some call him the greatest ____________ (entertain) of the twentieth century.
with
entertainment
entertaining
entertainer
1. lung n. 小屋;村舍
2. cloth vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏
3. steam n. (一块)布;织物
4. sneeze n. 蒸汽 vi. 蒸发
5. cottage n. 肺
6. edge n. 茶壶
7. route n. 谷;山谷
8. valley n. 奶油 adj. 奶油色的
9. teapot n. 边 v. (使)徐徐移动
10. cream n. 路线;路途
11. iron n. 边界;界限
12. polar adj. 极佳的;卓越的
13. superb adj. (近)极地的
14. territory n. 铁;铁器
15. boundary n. 领土;版图
16. column n. 新闻记者
17. appetite n. 栏;专栏
18. fountain adj. 巨大的;极大的
19. journalist n. 食欲;胃口
20. enormous n. 喷泉;人工喷泉
1. ________________ vt. 禁止;阻止
_________________ n. 禁止;阻止
2. _______ v. 热爱;爱慕
___________ adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的
3. ____________ vt. 款待;(使)快乐
__________________ n. 娱乐;招待
prohibit
prohibition
adore
adorable
entertain
entertainment
4. _______ adj. 稀少的;珍贵的
_________ adv. 稀少地;珍贵地
5. ___________ n. 时尚;时兴
_______________ adj. 时尚的;流行的
rare
rarely
fashion
fashionable
1. ____________ smoking 禁止吸烟
2. _______ on the swings 荡秋千
3. _______ a child 收养一个小孩
4. _______ along the road 沿路骑车
5. ______ wine bottles 给酒瓶加标签
6. ____________ you to the park 陪你去公园
ban/prohibit
swing
adopt
cycle
label
accompany
7. ________ your arms up 向上伸展手臂
8. ________ around the park 在公园里漫步
9. ________ myself singing songs 唱歌自娱自乐
10. have a __________ future 有一个辉煌的未来
11. a ______ amount of information 大量信息
stretch
wander
amuse
splendid
vast
1.There is a _____ (禁令)on smoking in museum.
2.I was _____ (收养) as a baby, and never knew my real parents.
3.The shore was barely _____ (看得见的) through the fog.
4.The old couple live in a country ___ (村舍;小屋) with roses around the door.
5.The fence marks the ___ (分界线) between the two houses.
6.They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their _ __ (领土).
7.Because of global warming, large quantities of ___ (冰川 ) began to melt.
8.The sun was pushing its way over the ___ (边缘) of the world.
9.In the old days, women should a__________(采用) their husbands, family names after marriage.
10.He took time out from his work to a__________(陪伴)his mother to dinner.
ban
adopted
visible
cottage
boundary
territory
glaciers
edge
adopt
accompany
1. Our professor persuaded us to observe the eagles ___________the edge of the valley.
2. The government banned the hunters from ___________ (hunt) the reindeers in the valley.
3. I found a ban ___________ buffeting the glacier on the wall.
4. The reindeers are ___________the move.
5. A politician is accompanying his wife ___________ (resist) the crimes.
6. My mother accompanied me ___________the USA.
7. Some librarians set about ___________ (combine) the art and kinds of books.
8. Tom feels ___________ (bless) to be accompanied by his family.
9. These reindeers live ___________the leaves and grass in the forest.
10. We must live up ___________people’s expectation and defeat the cancer.
11. Mr. Green prohibits other people from ___________ (enter) his cottage.
12. That journalist finds it ___________ (reward) to adopt the little girl.
13. Many experts advocate ___________ (cycle) to work
on\at
hunting
on
on
to resist
to
combining
blessed
off
to
entering
rewarding
cycling
1、All the visitors were impressed by the black and white photograph of (讨人喜欢的) animals taken by Nicolas Evariste.
2、She was _____ (闲逛) aimlessly up and down the road.
3、_________(incredible), she had no idea what was going on.
4、Doing exercise every day gives me a good ___ (胃口).
5、My friends and I are considering going to the city centre for the f_________(时装)show.
adorable
wandering
Incredibly
appetite
fashion

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