Unit 3 The world at one click Reading 课件(共38张PPT,含内嵌视频)译林版(2024)初中英语八年级下册

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Unit 3 The world at one click Reading 课件(共38张PPT,含内嵌视频)译林版(2024)初中英语八年级下册

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(共38张PPT)
Reading
Unit 3
The world at one click
Learning aims
通过阅读,了解利物浦和纽约这两座城市
能正确运用本课时的重点词汇
Lead in
Watch and answer
What are the two cities
1 What places did you see in the video
Liverpool and New York.
Online travel articles; Short online videos.
Travel websites; Online tour guides. Internet photos...
2 When talking about online travel, what comes to mind first
3 Which do you prefer, online travel or on-site travel Why
V
S
online travel
Convenient
Low-cost
Time-saving
At home
Easy info-check
on-site travel
Real experience
On-site photos
Face-to-face interaction
Local atmosphere
Physical culture touch


Know the city of Liverpool and New York by reading
Activity 1
Skimming
Look and guess.
What type of text are these passages
A. News reports. B. Travel introduction articles.
Scan and match the main idea with each paragraph.
1
2
3
4
Exciting Liverpool
Liverpool is an amazing city close to the west coast of England. A visit to this lively city is a must if you love music, sport and culture.
As the birthplace of the famous pop band, the Beatles, the city has always had a special place in British music history. Today, the music scene in Liverpool is still second to none. You can enjoy live music there every day.
A trip to Anfield Stadium will be a visit to remember, whether you are a football fan or not. You will get a real taste of the city's football culture.
As for the number of museums and cultural buildings, guess what 15 Liverpool only comes after London in the UK. So make some time to visit a few of them and take in a slice of Liverpool's culture.
Liverpool's location & suitable crowd
Liverpool's music features
Anfield Stadium & football culture
Liverpool's museums & cultural buildings
Amazing New York
Home to about nine million citizens and hundreds of different languages, New York is truly the biggest city in the USA. From famous buildings and bridges to museums and theatres to malls and restaurants, there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
Times Square is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. It is big, busy and bright. Every year, thousands of people come here on New Year's Eve. It is fun counting down to midnight and watching the huge glass ball falling from the sky! This has been a tradition since 1907.
A trip to New York would not be complete without a walk through Central Park. With lakes, hills and green grass, it is a great place for people to relax.
Times Square is a famous tourist spot, known for its New Year’s Eve ball drop tradition.
Central Park is a great place for relaxation.
New York is the largest US city, offering a wide variety of attractions.
1
2
3
Careful reading
Complete the charts below with the information from the article 1.
Liverpool
Music
(1) ________________________
The music scene
(2)_______
Anfield Stadium to get a taste of the (3) _______________
Culture
(4) ____________
Cultural buildings
The birthplace of the Beatles
Sport
football culture
Museums
Read P 1 and answer.
Q:Where is Liverpool
Q: Which famous pop band is from Liverpool
Q: What culture can you taste at Anfield Stadium
Close to the west coast of England.
The Beatles.
Liverpool's football culture.
文化链接
The Beatles,英国摇滚乐队,1960年成立于英国利物浦,由约翰·列侬、林戈·斯塔尔、保罗·麦卡特尼和乔治·哈里森四名成员组成。1963年,发行乐队首张音乐专辑《Please Please Me》 ,该专辑连续30周获得英国官方专辑榜冠军。1964年,创下同时包揽美国公告牌百强单曲榜前五名的纪录;同年,获得第7届格莱美奖“最佳新人奖”。1965年,发行歌曲《Yesterday》,该曲被MTV电视台以及《滚石》杂志选为“自1963年以来一百首最佳流行歌曲”第一名;同年,获得英国不列颠帝国勋章。1966年,推出迷幻摇滚风格的音乐专辑《Revolver》。1967年,发行的音乐专辑《Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band》获得第10届格莱美奖“年度专辑奖”等四个奖项。1968年,音乐单曲《Hey Jude》连续九周登上美国公告牌百强单曲榜冠军;同年,发行同名音乐专辑《The Beatles》 。1969年,发行的音乐专辑《Abbey Road》在国际受到广泛认可。1970年,在发行音乐专辑《Let It Be》后,乐队宣布正式解散。
Complete the charts below with the information from the article 2.
New York
Size
The (5) ____________ in the USA
What to see
Famous buildings, (6) ____________, museums, theatres, malls and restaurants
(7)_____________
(8) ____________: to welcome New Year
(9) ____________: lakes, hills and green grass
biggest city
bridges
Key attractions
Times Square
Central Park
Read P2 and answer.
1 According to the passage, what two things make New York City a diverse and lively place
2 The passage describes Times Square as “big, busy and bright.” Why do thousands of people gather there on New Year’s Eve specifically
New York City is home to about nine million citizens and hundreds of different languages.
Thousands of people gather in Times Square on New Year’s Eve because it is a tradition to count down to midnight and watch the huge glass ball fall. This tradition has been happening since 1907, and people find it fun and exciting.
3 Why does the author say a trip to New York “would not be complete without a walk through Central Park”
The author says this because Central Park offers a peaceful experience that is different from the busy city. With lakes, hills, and green grass, it provides a great place for people to relax after visiting the crowded streets and attractions.
文化链接
中央公园位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区,南起第59街,北抵110街,东西两侧由第五大道和中央公园西大道所围合。其地理坐标为北纬40°47′,西经73°58′。 面积达3.4115平方千米,园内步行道总长93千米。
D Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates.
1 Which of the three cities would you prefer to visit Why
2 What other attractions in the UK or the USA do you know
3 Can you compare one city in China with Liverpool or New York Give an example.
1. Liverpool is an amazing city on the north-west coast of England.
amazing 形容词,令人惊奇的;惊人的(通常用于描述事物本身)
“amazing”则侧重于描述某事物本身的特性或性质,即该事物具有令人惊奇或赞叹的特点。它强调的是客体(通常是非人的事物)的特性。
e.g. The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.
从山顶看到的景色非常惊人。
Activity 2
Use the key language points correctly
amazed 形容词,感到惊讶的;吃惊的(通常用于描述人的感受)
“amazed”常用于描述某人因某事而感到惊讶或震惊的情感状态。它强调的是主体(通常是人)对某事物的反应。
e.g. I was amazed by the size of the crowd at the concert.
我对音乐会现场的人群规模感到惊讶。
类似的形容词:
surprising 令人惊讶的 / surprised 感到惊讶的
exciting 令人兴奋的 / excited 感到兴奋的
relaxing 令人放松的 / relaxed 感到放松的
boring 令人厌烦的 / bored 感到厌烦的
tiring 令人疲倦的 / tired 感到疲倦的
2. A visit to this lively city is a must if you love music, sport and culture.
live 现场直播的
e.g. live show(现场表演) live broadcast(现场直播)
lively 意思是“活泼的、生气勃勃的”,常用于形容人和场面,强调充满活力,通常比“active”显得更有情感色彩。它只作定语或表语,用来表达“充满活力”的氛围。
e.g. She's a lively child, always laughing and running around.
We had a lively discussion about the future of technology.
living是作形容词,意思是“活着的、有生命的”,可直接修饰名词。也可作名词,意为“生计”“生活方式”。
e.g. There were no living creatures on the island."岛上没有任何活物。
He earns his living as a writer. 他以写作为生。
alive主要是形容词,意思是“活着的、有生命的”,通常用来强调有生命气息、未死的状态。它不直接放在名词前作定语,通常放在动词后作表语。
e.g. Is your grandma still alive 你奶奶还健在吗?
"must"作为名词时,通常指的是必要性或必然性。以下是一些常见的用法:
(1) "a must"表示"必需品"或"必要的事情",
e.g. Sunscreen is a must on a hot day.
在炎热的天气里,防晒霜是必需品。
(2) "It is a must"表示"这是必须的"或"这是不可避免的",
e.g. It is a must for us to finish this project on time.
我们必须按时完成这个项目。
拓展:must作情态动词
(1) must表示必要性,"必须" (肯定句,疑问句常见)
e.g. You must go to bed now. Must I start at once
(2) 否定式mustn't表示"禁止"
e.g. You mustn't smoke here. We mustn't be late again.
(3) 由must引导一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't have to.
e.g. —Must I stay at home
—Yes, you must./ No, you needn't.
3. Today, the music scene in Liverpool is still second to none.
second to none是一个很常用的美式口语表达,意思是“首屈一指的、无人能及的、最好的”,用来强调某个人或事物在同类中是最优秀的,没有能比得上的。
e.g. Their hospitality is second to none.
他们的待客之道无人能及。
She has a work ethic that is second to none.
她有无人能及的职业道德。
4. A trip to Anfield Stadium will be a visit to remember, whether you are a football fan or not.
(1)Anfield Stadium安菲尔德球场位于英格兰利物浦市安菲尔德区,建成于1884年,从1892年开始成为利物浦足球俱乐部的主场。
(2)短语whether ... or not意思是"不管……与否"。
e.g. Whether you like it or not, you have to attend the meeting early tomorrow.
不管你愿不愿意,明天一早你都必须参加会议。
5. As for the number of museums and cultural buildings, guess what
as for :用于转换话题(如引入新对象)或表达态度(如嘲讽、冷淡),常带主观情绪。 通常仅用于句首,后接名词或动名词(不可接从句)
e.g. You take the car; as for me, I’ll walk.
转移话题:句首引入新对象
As for his excuses, I don’t believe them.
表达态度:轻蔑或冷淡
6. So make some time to visit a few of them and take in a slice of Liverpool's culture.
take in ①观赏,欣赏
②吸收(物理/生物过程):自然界和人体活动中常指物质吸收
e.g. Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.
树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气
e.g. We sat by the lake, taking in the breathtaking view of the mountains. 我们坐在湖边,欣赏着山脉的壮丽景色。
a slice of
它的字面意思是“一片”(如一片面包、蛋糕),但在抽象用法中,表示 “体验一部分”“感受一隅” 或 “浅尝……的滋味”。它传达的意思是:虽然无法了解或体验全貌,但可以通过一小部分来感受其精髓或氛围。
句中用法:
“take in a slice of Liverpool’s culture” 意为“感受一下利物浦文化的一个侧面/一小部分”,语气轻松、亲切,暗示这是一种让人愉悦的、非全面但典型的体验。
This walking tour offers a slice of old Beijing life.
这次徒步旅行让你体验一把老北京生活的一角。
7. Home to about nine million citizens and hundreds of different languages, New York is truly the biggest city in the USA.
truly 是一个 副词 ,其核心功能是修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,以表达 真实性、真诚性或强调程度 。它通常翻译为“真实地”、“真诚地”或“的确”。
e.g. He truly loves her. 他真心爱着她。[修饰动词]
This movie is truly inspiring. 这部电影真是鼓舞人心。[修饰形容词]
Truly , you're right. 的确,你是对的。[单独使用,强调整个句子]
true 则是一个 形容词 ,主要用来描述名词,表示“真实的”、“正确的”或“忠实的”。
true - truly - truth
e.g. tell the truth 说实话
e.g. He is a true friend. 他是一个真正的朋友。[修饰名词]
That's true . 那是真的。[作表语]
8. From famous buildings and bridges to museums and theatres to malls and restaurants, there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
(1)句中的from...to...to...的意思是"从......到......再到......",用来举例说明。
(2)短语a bit of everything意思是"什么都有点儿"。
e.g. The special menu includes lots of dishes so you can try a bit of everything. 特别菜单上有很多道菜,所以你能每样都尝一尝。
e.g. She travelled far and wide, from Europe to Asia to South America.
她四处游历,从欧洲到亚洲再到南美洲。
9. Times Square is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world.
最高级结构:one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 。
表示“最...之一”,谓语动词用单数。
one of + 复数名词/代词宾格 。
表示“...中的一个”,谓语动词用单数(因强调单一个体)。
e.g. She is one of my friends. 她是我的朋友之一。
One of them is missing. 他们中有一个不见了。
e.g. This is one of the best movies. 这是最好的电影之一。
"It is fun doing"
动名词(doing):描述已经发生或正在进行的动作,强调动作的现实性和持续性。
此处 "playing"暗示当前正在进行的活动,或说话者回忆亲身经历的乐趣。
count down 倒计时
10. It is fun counting down to midnight and watching a huge glass ball drop from the sky!
e.g. It is fun playing football with you. 和你一起踢足球很有趣。
11. With lakes, hills and green grass, it is a great place for people to relax.
It’s a great/good place to do sth.
这是一个做某事的好地方。
e.g. It’s a great place to meet friends.
它是一个件朋友的好地方。
It’s a great place to have fun.
它是一个玩乐的好地方。
C Complete the article with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box.
a bit of everything count doubt must
live guess second to none truly
If you are planning a trip to the UK, London is a good
choice! As the capital of the UK, it has (1) __________
__________.On New Year's Eve, many locals and tourists
come to the London Eye to (2) __________ down to the
new year while they watch the fireworks show. This is,
without (3) __________, a very popular event. Visitors also like to watch the Changing of the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. (4) __________ what This has been a tradition at the Palace since 1837. You can also see bands play (5) __________ music there. If you love theatres, a visit to the West End is a (6) __________. This area has been the home of London's biggest and most famous theatres for more than 350 years. The oldest theatre there opened in 1663.Many people say the nightlife in London is (7) ______________. The streets are always busy and full of excitement. There are also many different places to eat in the city. You can enjoy anything from the perfect Italian pizza to fantastic Chinese food. This city (8) __________ has something for everyone. So, what are you waiting for Plan your trip today!
a bit of
count
doubt
Guess
everything
C Complete the article with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box.
a bit of everything count doubt must
live guess second to none truly
If you are planning a trip to the UK, London is a good
choice! As the capital of the UK, it has (1) __________
__________.On New Year's Eve, many locals and tourists come to
the London Eye to (2) __________ down to the new
year while they watch the fireworks show. This is,
without (3) __________, a very popular event. Visitors also like to watch the Changing of the Guard outside Buckingham Palace. (4) __________ what This has been a tradition at the Palace since 1837. You can also see bands play (5) __________ music there. If you love theatres, a visit to the West End is a (6) __________. This area has been the home of London's biggest and most famous theatres for more than 350 years. The oldest theatre there opened in 1663.Many people say the nightlife in London is (7) ____________. The streets are always busy and full of excitement. There are also many different places to eat in the city. You can enjoy anything from the perfect Italian pizza to fantastic Chinese food. This city (8) __________ has something for everyone. So, what are you waiting for Plan your trip today!
live
must
second to none
truly
Summary
Words Bank
城市名:
Liverpool 利物浦;New York 纽约
位置相关:
location 位置;coast 海岸;city 城市;country 国家
特色相关:
feature 特色;famous for 以…… 闻名;famous landmark 著名地标;culture 文化;attraction 景点;tradition 传统
功能词汇:birthplace 发源地;stadium 体育场;park 公园;square 广场;music 音乐;football 足球;relax 放松
Sentence Structure
句型 1 海报展示介绍句型
This is our poster about … First, it's located in …
It has two great features. One is … and the other is …
句型 2 介绍城市位置
…is close to the …coast of …
… is the … … city in …
句型 3 介绍城市核心特色
… is famous for … One great feature of … is …You can enjoy … and experience … in …
Exercise
句子翻译
利物浦是英国西海岸附近的一座迷人城市。
_________________________________________________________________
时代广场是世界上最热门的旅游景点之一。
_________________________________________________________________中央公园有湖泊与绿草,是人们放松的好去处。
_________________________________________________________________伦敦的夜生活首屈一指,街道总是热闹非凡。
_________________________________________________________________这座城市包罗万象,每个人都能找到喜欢的事物。_________________________________________________________________
Liverpool is an amazing city close to the west coast of England.
Times Square is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world.
With lakes and green grass, Central Park is a great place for people to relax.
The nightlife in London is second to none, and the streets are always busy.
This city has a bit of everything, so there’s something for everyone.
Homework
1. Write the new expressions five times each.
2. Read the article.

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