资源简介

Unit 3 单元测试卷 A
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
注意事项：
1 ．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ． What is the best time to visit Niagara Falls according to the woman
A ．Summer. B ．Autumn. C ．Winter.
2 ．What did the woman do first in the city
A ．She visited a friend.
B ．She went to a museum.
C ．She did some shopping.
3 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．A vacation plan. B ．A new movie. C ．A sports car.
4 ．With whom did the man go to Russia last year
A ．His friends. B ．His family members. C ．His fellow workers.
5 ．What impressed the woman most in Italy
A ．The weather.
B ．The coffee.
C ．The building
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
试卷第 1 页，共 15 页
出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What activity does the first tour include
A ．Eating seafood. B ．Watching penguins. C ．Exploring an island.
7 ．What will the woman do next
A ．Go for some food. B ．Leave for home. C ．Take a street walk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What does the man suggest the woman do
A ．Book a package tour.
B ．Journey with him.
C ．Buy a new car.
9 ．Where did the woman visit last year
A ．Florida. B ．Nevada. C ．California.
10 ．What does the woman expect to do
A ．Play beach volleyball.
B ．Go for a drive.
C ．Go fishing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Where is the woman going on holiday
A ．To America. B ．To Australia. C ．To Switzerland.
12 ．How will the man travel around
A ．By car. B ．By motorbike. C ．By boat.
13 ．What does Natalie plan to do
A ．Sail around the Greek islands. B ．Go camping with her family.
C ．Do some walking alone.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the woman’s Plan A
试卷第 2 页，共 15 页
A ．Going to travel around some countries like Thailand, Japan and Malaysia.
B ．Going back to her country to see her parents and old friends.
C ．Going to the States with some friends.
15 ．When will the woman ask her parents for the money
A ．When she comes back to the States.
B ．When she is probably ill.
C ．When it is an emergency.
16 ．Why does the man think they are going to have a wonderful vacation
A ．They will get together again including Zhang Hua and Li Ming during their vacation.
B ．The woman will go to her hometown.
C ．They will not spend too much money on their vacation.
17 ．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A ．Friends. B ．Brother and sister. C ．Mother and son.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．What can visitors do in Dominion a according to the speaker
A ．Admire rare plants.
B ．Take a hot spring bath.
C ．Cycle around on bike paths.
19 ．Where is the new Carnival Magic Theme Park located
A ．In Austria. B ．In Canada. C ．In Thailand.
20 ．What can we know about the Grand Egyptian Museum
A ．It stores many antiques.
B ．It has a 900-meter-long exhibition hall.
C ．It displays the bones of some extinct animals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
试卷第 3 页，共 15 页
A
Embark on an exhilarating expedition across the ancient trade routes, commencing your 5-day odyssey from the heart of China to the vibrant lands of Central Asia.
Day 1 in Turpan, China: Commence your journey in the oasis city of Turpan, where you will delve into the intricate Karez Well System — a testament to the ingenuity of ancient irrigation techniques that persist in their operational capacity to this day. As the sun sets on your inaugural
day, retreat to the tranquility of a family-owned vineyard, where you can meander through the
verdant vineyards, engaging in conversations with the hospitable locals to gain insights into their customary way of life.
Day 2 in Urumqi, China: With the first light of dawn, set forth from Turpan to the
bustling metropolis of Urumqi, the political epicenter of Xinjiang. Post a nourishing breakfast, immerse yourself in the cultural tapestry of the Xinjiang Museum, a treasure trove of diverse
artworks, meticulously crafted handiworks, and historical artifacts. As you prepare to wing your way to Kashgar, seize the opportunity to amble through the vibrant Erdaoqiao Market, the most expansive marketplace in Xinjiang, teeming with a medley of goods.
Day 3 in Kashgar, China: Devote this day to the leisurely exploration of Kashgar,
commencing with a visit to the bustling Handicrafts Street, a cornucopia of artisanal treasures
ranging from copper wares to metal and porcelain masterpieces. Pause for refreshment in a
time-honored teahouse, where you can mingle with the convivial community, partaking in their animated dialogues and spirited dances. As the day draws to a close, retire to your lodgings for a rejuvenating night's rest in anticipation of the forthcoming voyage to Osh.
Day 4 in Osh, Kyrgyzstan: Upon reaching the second city of Kyrgyzstan, Osh, immerse
yourself in the National Historical and Archaeological Museum Complex, a repository of cultural artifacts, handiworks, and sculptures that narrate the region's storied past. Subsequently, venture to the Jayma Bazaar, the most expansive marketplace in Central Asia, whose origins are rooted in the
bygone era of the Silk Road. Should your interest lie in the silken threads of history, inquire of your guide to lead you to the Yodgorlik Silk Factory, a sanctuary where the age-old manual
silk-making process is preserved.
Day 5 in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan: Conclude your journey with a serene morning train excursion, culminating in your arrival at Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan. Dedicate the day
试卷第 4 页，共 15 页
to the exploration of the Parthian Fortresses of Nisa, a pivotal city from the Parthian Empire's early annals. As evening descends, return to the city to savor a meal and embark on an evening sojourn to the Ashgabat National Museum of History, where the chronicles of the nation are
enshrined.
21 ．On which day can a tourist have a tea-tasting experience
A ．Day 1. B ．Day 2. C ．Day 3. D ．Day 4.
22 ．What does the tour in Urumqi and Osh have in common
A ．Staying at a local farm. B ．Shopping at a market.
C ．Visiting an ancient city. D ．Dancing with local people.
23 ．Where can a tourist visit a museum in the evening
A ．Turpan. B ．Kashgar. C ．Osh. D ．Ashgabat.
B
Changbai Mountain is situated in Antu County of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture (州) in northeast China, bordering the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea in the south.
The most beautiful part of Changbai Mountain in China is undoubtedly Tianchi, or the
Heavenly Lake. The lake was formed in the crater of the mountain, and it is the source of the
Songhua, Tumen and Yalu Rivers. The altitude of the Heavenly Lake is 2,189 meters, and so the average temperature is 7.3 ℃. With clouds everywhere, the Heavenly Lake is like a jade in the sky. You can find a very interesting phenomenon while walking along the Heavenly Lake. On
many occasions it is common for sunshine and rain to occur at the same time. It may rain very hard one minute, but you may soon find the sun shining warmly the next minute.
To the north of the Heavenly Lake there exists an exit for the Chengcha River. Running
gently for about 1, 200 meters, the river suddenly becomes churning rapids and drops from a 68 meters high cliff. This is the famous Changbai Waterfall, the highest volcanic waterfall in the
world. Watching it from far away, the waterfall appears like a white ribbon suspended in midair.
试卷第 5 页，共 15 页
As you approach it, you can hear the loud roar and feel the chilliness of the waterfall. Another
alternative to watch the waterfall is climbing to Heifengkou on the main peak. Gales blow
ceaselessly in this col (山口), making it hard for visitors to walk and climb. But it remains the best place to watch the panorama of the waterfall.
Less than 2 kilometers away from the Changbai Waterfall lie the Changbai Hot Springs.
With a special chemical composition inside, the rocks around the hot springs have been dyed
many bright colors. Most of the hot springs have temperatures over 60℃; the highest is 82℃ . Hot Spring Eggs have become a special local product. Visitors can bathe in the hot springs, which are very effective for some ailments (疾病), such as arthritis, skin disease and exhaustion.
24 ．What makes the tourists deeply impressed when they visit Tianchi
A ．It is the highest lake in the world. B ．It is covered with clouds.
C ．The weather is changeable. D ．It is the source of three rivers.
25 ．Why does the author mention Heifengkou in the text
A ．To highlight the attraction of Changbai Mountain.
B ．To advise the visitors to get close to feel the waterfall.
C ．To tell the best location to view the Changbai Waterfall.
D ．To introduce a path to the visitors to climb to the peak.
26 ．What can best describe the Changbai Hot Springs
A ．Colorful. B ．Magical. C ．Mysterious. D ．Breathtaking.
27 ．Where can you most probably read this text
A ．A guidebook on traveling in China. B ．A report on the economy of tourism.
C ．An introduction of mineral therapy. D ．A thesis about geological formation.
C
It was once unheard-of to be a businessman in China. Nowadays, though, it’s quite
common to become your own boss. Let’s say you have an idea. Maybe you want to open an
English school or sell Japanese comics. First, you need a business plan. It sets out what you’ll sell and how much everything will cost. Most businesses that fail didn’t have this. If you need to
borrow money at the start, banks will ask for a detailed plan.
The best starting place for a business plan is the 4Ps: product, place, price and promotion.
试卷第 6 页，共 15 页
All these must be strong to be successful.
□Product
Your product must have something unique. What makes it special compared to other
similar products If you want to start a noodle shop that has nothing new, don’t expect people to show much interest. You can research your product. For food, let people try it for free. For toys, let a few children play with them to see if they like them.
□Place
There’s no point having a product that people want to buy if your shop is in an empty mall. Think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell. Where do they usually go
shopping When looking at possible places, spend the day there. See how many people pass by. Also, are there other shops nearby selling similar products If so, how can you be better than
them
□Price
Work out how much it costs to make or provide your product. As a general rule, your price will be double the cost. After all, you’re also paying for rent, staff and you need to eat too!
□Promotion
How can you attract people to your shop Advertising in newspapers and on TV is expensive. Perhaps you can get free advertising by getting a newspaper to write about your business.
28 ．What’s the best title for the passage
A ．How to Start a Business.
B ．Starting a Business Soon.
C ．Starting your Own Business.
D ．Preparations for Starting a Business.
29 ．According to the author, the reason why most businesses fail is due to lack of .
A ．a business plan B ．a shop
C ．money D ．successful businessmen
30 ．If you want to start a noodle shop, you should .
A ．expect people to show much interest
B ．research your noodles
试卷第 7 页，共 15 页
C ．let people try it at a low price
D ．let children have a try
31 ．What does “If so” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A ．There are shops selling the goods like yours.
B ．Many people pass by.
C ．You should think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell.
D ．You should spend the day on possible places.
D
In the August of 761 AD, a cold autumn wind blew down a cottage with heavy rain,
causing a poet who experienced a hard life to write the following verse, “Could I get mansions
covering ten thousand miles, I’d house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles. In wind and rain these mansions would stand like mountains high.”
The verse is from the poem My Cottage Unroofed by Autumn Gales by Poet Sage Du Fu. The cottage in the poem can still be visited today in Chengdu as a museum to commemorate(纪念)this great poet. Du Fu, who lived during the transitional time from the pinnacle to the decline of the Tang Dynasty, was a great Chinese realist poet.
The Thatched Cottage of Du Fu is located at the side of the Flower Bathing Brook on the western outskirts of Chengdu. During his stay of nearly four years, he composed more than 240 poems reflecting upon the misery of the people. His poems exercised a deep and enduring
influence on the development of Chinese literature and are regarded as some of the highest achievements of any Chinese poet.
The museum consists of the Memorial Hall, the Da Ya Tang Hall and the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu. In addition to a display about his life, there is a library with books and ancient wooden carvings of his poems and a foreign section which holds books with his poems in different
languages. Other famous attractions include the Tablet Pavilion, Fan’an Temple, bamboo groves
试卷第 8 页，共 15 页
and a plum garden. The Tablet Pavilion, which was the original site of the old cottage, consists of nine rooms and bears a thatched roof.
Address: 37, Qinghua Road, Qingyang District of Chengdu, Sichuan Province
Opening Hours: 9: 00—18: 00(stop ticket sales 17: 00)
Admission: 60 yuan
32 ．Why did the author mention the verse at the beginning of the text
A ．To express people’s love for the poem.
B ．To excite readers’ comments on the poem.
C ．To promote the appreciation of the poem.
D ．To introduce the topic of the cottage in the poem.
33 ．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “pinnacle” in Paragraph 2
A ．The most stressful part. B ．The most important part.
C ．The most successful part. D ．The most challenging part.
34 ．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A ．The origin of the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu.
B ．The location of the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu.
C ．The building style of the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu.
D ．The decoration of the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu.
35 ．What can we learn about the foreign visitors to the Thatched Cottage of Du Fu
A ．They have to enter before 20:00 in September.
B ．Discount tickets are often available for them.
C ．The Thatched Cottage of Du Fu is partially open to them.
D ．They may have access to Du Fu’s poetry in their own languages.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The karst areas in South China, especially in Guangxi Province are really large, and inside them, you can find the best karst hills destinations to visit.
试卷第 9 页，共 15 页
1. Guilin
Guilin remains as the most famous of the karst hills areas in China and the world. It features karst hills landscape with a rich cave system. 36 The Li River is flowing through Guilin and the main attraction is a cruise on the river, from Guilin to Xingping and Yangshuo, passing
through fantastic karst landscape.
2. Luoping
37 The most attractive side of Luoping can be seen in February-March when the plain is covered by endless plantations of canola (油菜) . Then you can see a vast yellow sea of canola flowers and green conical (圆锥形的) hills everywhere like islands, making this area a paradise for photographers.
3. Wanfenglin
The name of the area means “ten thousand forest peaks” because the tower hills are really numerous. The karst has formed fantastic landscapes, with caves, waterfalls, and valleys. West
Peak Forest ofWanfenglin is now turned into a National Park and it is the main attractive part of the area. 38
4. Wulingyuan
39 Here the hills are not conical, even not tower-shaped, but are actually stone pillars (柱子) . ★This has created a unique fantastic landscape, which can’t be seen anywhere else on the Earth. The best part of Wulingyuan is Zhangjiajie National Park, so-called “Avatar Mountain”,
where the famous film Avatar was shot.
5. Shilin stone forest
Shilin is the world’s best example of karst stone forest formation on the Earth. Here the water-stone processing has been different due to the different conditions in Guilin and
Wanfenglin. 40 They have been chopped as stone pillars, which are tiny, sharp and thick, like stone swords or teeth.
A ．Behind each cave there was a legend.
B ．This is a different kind of karst hills landscape.
C ．As a result, the rocks haven’t formed like tower hills.
D ．After many years, this place was covered with dense forests.
E ．Luoping is a small city in southeastern part of Yunnan Province.
试卷第 10 页，共 15 页
F ．It is recognized as one of the most beautiful karst hills areas in China.
G ．This has made Guilin a really great destination, one of the symbols of China.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On January 13, 2025, my son and I took a highspeed train from Xi’an North to Huashan
North. After a quick lunch, we took a Didi taxi to the Huashan Visitor Center. From there, we a shuttle bus for a 40-minute ride to the West Peak Cableway Station.
The cable car journey, about 20 minutes, provided an unforgettable view of the wonderful . Our final stop was a cave carved into the cliff face. I was truly by the remarkable ingenuity (聪明才智) and perseverance of the people who it.
From the cableway station, we walked to the West Peak and the South Peak. We were much than most people because we just wanted to the stunning view in a comfortable way.
The summit is a of towering peaks and ancient temples. Walking along the narrow paths on the mountain top is both and rewarding.
The South Peak is the highest of them all. As I stood there, the breathtaking view, I couldn’t help but the sentiments (观点) of the great poet Du Fu, who once wrote, “All other mountains appear small from here.” It captures the awe-inspiring feeling of
standing atop the South Peak and gazing out at the vast expanse of the world below.
It was a truly rewarding and satisfying . Huashan has always had a special place in my heart since I climbed it in 1999. I’ll forever remember the and rewarding feeling it brought. I am glad I could reexperience the by the cableways over 25 years later.
41 ．A ．drove B ．borrowed C ．boarded D ．seated
试卷第 11 页，共 15 页
42 ．A ．spending B ．operating C ．running D ．lasting
43 ．A ．landscapes B ．temples C ．summits D ．caves
44 ．A ．affected B ．amazed C ．inspired D ．delighted
45 ．A ．discovered B ．created C ．imagined D ．reached
46 ．A ．slower B ．easier C ．happier D ．stronger
47 ．A ．explore B ．adjust C ．enjoy D ．memorize
48 ．A ．collection B ．combination C ．reserve D ．wonderland
49 ．A ．amusing B ．freezing C ．interesting D ．thrilling
50 ．A ．getting throughB ．taking in C ．pointing at D ．chasing after
51 ．A ．recall B ．praise C ．repeat D ．comment
52 ．A ．unexpectedly B ．constantly C ．perfectly D ．normally
53 ．A ．attraction B ．experience C ．ambition D ．exploration
54 ．A ．pressure B ．cost C ．effort D ．hardship
55 ．A ．hikes B ．routes C ．views D ．adventures
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China, a place 56 East met West, and a green island in the middle of the desert.
Dunhuang served as a centre of 57 (culture) and commercial exchange. Today,
Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination boasting sites with UNESCO-protected heritage
status. It has more than 700 caves. 58 (know) as the Mogao Grottoes, these ancient caves 59 (carve) out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years. There you can see paintings and other artworks. Look at these statues! You can see 60 (element) from Ancient Greece, India and Iran. The murals cover an 61 (astonish) area of 45,000square metres.
The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life. But one type of mural that is unique to Dunhuang shows the Apsaras, or “Flying Immortals”. The painting of Apsaras during the Tang Dynasty reflects the 62 (confident) and optimism of
people from that time.
试卷第 12 页，共 15 页
In 63 sealed cave, now known as the famous Library Cave, were hidden thousands of manuscripts, paintings and scrolls, as well as silk embroideries. We’ll have a chance to see some of 64 (they) shortly. However, the reason why the Library Cave was sealed up all those years ago remains a mystery.
This century is bringing the Silk Road 65 life once more through the Belt and Road Initiative. Dunhuang has once again be-come a global crossroads.
第四部分 写作(满分 40 分)
第一节、书信写作
66 ．假定你是李华，你的外国好友莎莉(Sally)将于暑假来中国旅游。为了帮助她准备这趟中国之行，请你给她推荐一个视频博客(Vlog): Beautiful Places in China。要点包括：1.推荐的理由；2.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nature, while beautiful, could also be unpredictable and merciless. But most importantly, we bear in mind that in the darkest times, there’s always a light at the end of the tunnel, just like Mrs. Evans’ cabin light.
One bright summer day, my friend Peter and I decided to take an adventure into the
unexplored paths ofthe Great Smoky Mountains. Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating
试卷第 13 页，共 15 页
landscapes, the national park seemed a perfect get-away. Little did we know that our casual (随意的) hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident, forever kept in our memories.
We set off early in the morning, equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding paths. The sun was up, casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey. We trekked (艰难行走), laughed, and wondered at the beauty of nature around us.
As we trekked through the thick forests, taking in the natural wonders around us, we
couldn’t help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our body. The path was rough and rocky, but we persisted through the challenging landscape.
Midway through our exploration, we came upon a breathtaking waterfall, its shining
water’s pouring down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody. We sat down by the water’s edge, taking a moment to get lost in the beauty of nature. The cool mist from the waterfall surrounded
us, and we felt refreshed and energetic.
As the day went on, we trekked deeper into the wilderness, eager to explore every corner of this natural paradise. We were so absorbed in the beauty of nature that we just didn’t notice our
way and it seemed that we could not find the way back to the familiar part of the forest.
Frightened, we hurried to find our way back but the thick forests and winding paths only
served to confuse us further. We tried to remember any possible signs that might lead us back. No sooner had we celebrated our return to the clear paths than something worse happened.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, the weather took an unexpected turn.
Just when we were about to give up, a weak light appeared in the distance.
试卷第 14 页，共 15 页
试卷第 15 页，共 15 页
1 ．C
【原文】W: Now is the best time to visit Niagara Falls. The temperature there is minus 20 degrees Celsius.
M: Oh, has it frozen
W: The news reporter said that it’s almost frozen.
M: I would definitely like to see that. I used to visit it in summer and fall.
2 ．C
【原文】M: So what did you do in the city
W: Well, first I visited an old friend. No, I did a little shopping and then visited Jennifer. Then I went to the new art museum and after lunch I saw a really funny play.
3 ．A
【原文】W: Are you going anywhere special this summer
M: Some friends and I are planning to drive down the coast of California. You know it’s always been my dream to drive a red sports car down route one.
4 ．C
【原文】W: I’m excited about my family trip to Russia. And I can drop in on my friend Anne.
M: I went there last autumn. The view was amazing.
W: Did you go there alone
M: No, the trip was a reward for the performance of our whole sales team.
5 ．B
【原文】M: How was your traveling abroad in Italy
W: Great. The old buildings and the weather didn’t disappoint, and I never expected that their coffee was that amazing. I didn’t think I could get used to the coffee here anymore.
6 ．B 7 ．A
【原文】W: Hi. Do you have any tickets for the SeaRide Special tour today
M: Sorry. We’re sold out. It’s a really popular tour this time of year because the penguins are passing through the area.
W: Oh, too bad. I’m leaving tomorrow morning, and I was really hoping to take one of your tours.
M:Well, the Island Exploration tour still has a couple of spots left.
W: Great! And that’ll give me time to get something to eat before it starts. I see there’s a coffee
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
shop just down the street.
8 ．B 9 ．C 10 ．A
【原文】W: I get 10 days of annual leave. I’d like to go traveling, but I don’t like package tours. Their schedules are even tighter than my work schedule.
M: I’m going to travel, too. You know I’ve just got a new car. What about traveling with me
W: That’s nice. Where do you want to go
M: I want to go to California or Nevada. What do you think
W: Well, I traveled to California last year. As for Nevada, I don’t think it is a good place to visit.
How about Florida
M: Sounds great. We can go fishing and windsurfing there.
W: Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves, and I’m looking forward to playing beach volleyball. When will we set off
M: Hmm, how about tomorrow afternoon
W: That would be perfect.
11 ．B 12 ．B 13 ．A
【原文】M: Hi, Julia!
W: Daniel, hi! How are you
M: I’m fine. I hear you’re on holiday next week. Are you going to go to Florida again
W: No, Australia this time. A friend from work has a flat by a beautiful beach. We’re going to fly to Sydney. What about you
M: I’m going to do some walking in Switzerland. I did ask a friend to come with me but he’s
decided to stay at home this year. He wants to save enough money to buy a car, so I’m going to be all alone. I’m going on my motorbike.
W: Do you have any ideas what Natalie and Simon will do
M: Simon is going to go camping with his family again.
W: What about Natalie
M: Her brother has asked her to go with him to Greece. They’re going to hire a boat and then sail around the Greek islands for three whole weeks.
W: Sounds amazing!
14 ．B 15 ．C 16 ．A 17 ．A
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
【原文】M: Do you have any plans for the vacation
W: In fact, I’ve got too many plans and I can’t make up my mind.
M: Well, maybe I can help. What are your plans
W: OK, listen. Plan A — I go back to the States and spend some time with my parents, and also visit my old friends. I miss them a lot. Plan B — Travel around nearby countries like Thailand, Japan, Malaysia...
M: Wait, wait, and wait! How much money do you plan to spend on your Big Adventure Be realistic! We don’t make much money ourselves.
W: You’re right. My parents will send me the money, if I beg. But I’m really too old now to ask them for any money, except in an emergency.
M: Then, what’s your Plan C
W: Well! My Plan C is top-secret. I can’t tell you now.
M: OK. You don’t have to tell me your top-secret. But maybe you can spend some time with me in my hometown.
W: You’re so kind. Actually, visiting you in your hometown is part of my Plan C.
M: After your stay in my hometown, we can visit Zhang Hua together.
W: Then the three of us can visit Li Ming, right It’s very much like my Plan C.
M: Let’s discuss this idea with Zhang Hua and Li Ming tonight. Wow! It sounds like we’re going to have a wonderful vacation.
18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．A
【原文】
Do you want to explore the world Each year, TIME magazine makes a list of the world’s
greatest places. TIME for Kids picks our favorites. First, let’s start with Dominica. It is an island
located in the Caribbean Sea. It has waterfalls, hot springs and volcanoes. Next, we can travel to
Vienna, a city in Austria. There are many bike paths and green spaces. Then, we can explore
Kangaroo Island, a unique destination off the coast of South Australia. It has plenty of beautiful
and rare plants. There are also some cute animals, including koalas and seals. Besides, we can tour Phuket, Thailand’s famous beach paradise, where visitors can lie in the sun on beautiful beaches
and experience the new Carnival Magic Theme Park. And the Grand Egyptian Museum is in Giza, Egypt. The museum has thousands of prehistoric antiques and fantastic views of the pyramids.
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
Finally, there’s Chyulu Hills in Kenya, which forms a 900-meter-long volcanic field. There are elephants, zebras and giraffes. Now, are you ready to go for an adventure
21 ．C 22 ．B 23 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是中国至中亚丝绸之路五日游的行程安排。
21．细节理解题。根据 Day 3 Kashgar, China 部分中的“Pause for refreshment in a time-honored teahouse, where you can mingle with the convivial community, partaking in their animated
dialogues and spirited dances. (在一家历史悠久的茶馆里停下来喝点茶点，在那里你可以融入欢乐的社区，参与他们生动的对话和欢快的舞蹈。)”可知，第三天在喀什的时候，会在一家古老的茶馆休息，与当地人谈话跳舞，由此可知，第三天游客们可能有品茶体验。故选 C项。
22 ．细节理解题。根据 Day 2 Urumqi, China 部分中的“As you prepare to wing your way to
Kashgar, seize the opportunity to amble through the vibrant Erdaoqiao Market, the most expansive marketplace in Xinjiang, teeming with a medley of goods. (当你准备飞向喀什时，抓住机会漫步在充满活力的二道桥市场，这是新疆最广阔的市场，商品琳琅满目。)”可知，在去喀什前可以去二道桥市场逛一逛，结合 Day 4 Osh, Kyrgyzstan 部分中的“Subsequently, venture to the Jayma Bazaar, the most expansive marketplace in Central Asia, whose origins are rooted in the
bygone era of the Silk Road. (随后，您可以前往杰玛集市，这是中亚最广阔的市场，其起源可以追溯到丝绸之路的过去。)”可知，在吉尔吉斯斯坦的奥什，你可以去中亚最大的市场杰玛集市参观，综合以上信息可知，这两天的旅行的共同之处在于可以在市场购物。故选 B 项。
23．细节理解题。根据 Day 5 Ashgabat, Turkmenistan 部分中的“As evening descends, return to the city to savor a meal and embark on an evening sojourn to the Ashgabat National Museum of
History, where the chronicles of the nation are enshrined. (夜幕降临，回到城市品尝一顿饭，晚上前往阿什哈巴德国家历史博物馆，那里供奉着国家的编年史。)”可知，游客可以在阿什哈巴德国晚上参观博物馆。故选 D 项。
24 ．C 25 ．C 26 ．B 27 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长白山的地理位置和自然美景，包括长白山及其天池、瀑布以及温泉等。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“You can find a very interesting phenomenon while walking along the Heavenly Lake. On many occasions it is common for sunshine and rain to occur at the
same time. It may rain very hard one minute, but you may soon find the sun shining warmly the
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
next minute.(沿着天湖散步，你会发现一个非常有趣的现象。在很多情况下，阳光和雨水同 时出现是很常见的。也许前一分钟雨下得很大，但下一分钟你就会发现阳光灿烂。)” 可知，游客在天池最深刻的感受是天气瞬息万变。故选 C 项。
25 ．推理判断题。 根据第三段的句子“Another alternative to watch the waterfall is climbing to Heifengkou on the main peak. Gales blow ceaselessly in this col (山口), making it hard for
visitors to walk and climb. But it remains the best place to watch the panorama of the waterfall.(观看瀑布的另一种选择是爬到主峰的黑凤口。在这种寒冷的天气里，大风不停地刮着，使得游客很难行走和攀爬。但它仍然是观赏瀑布全景的最佳地点。)”可知，作者提及黑风口是为了告诉读者观赏长白瀑布全景的最佳位置。故选 C 项。
26 ．推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“With a special chemical composition inside, the rocks
around the hot springs have been dyed many bright colors. Most of the hot springs have
temperatures over 60℃; the highest is 82℃. Hot Spring Eggs have become a special local
product. Visitors can bathe in the hot springs, which are very effective for some ailments (疾病), such as arthritis, skin disease and exhaustion.(温泉周围的岩石被一种特殊的化学成分染成了许多鲜艳的颜色。大部分温泉的温度都在 60℃以上；最高气温 82℃ 。温泉蛋已经成为当地的特产。游客可以在温泉中沐浴，这对关节炎、皮肤病和疲劳等疾病非常有效。)”可知，长白温泉周围的岩石五颜六色，温泉蛋已经成为当地的特产，温泉沐浴对关节炎、皮肤病和疲劳等疾病非常有效。这些体现了长白温泉的神奇之处。用 magical(神奇的)概括最为贴切。故选 B 项。
27．推理判断题。文章介绍了长白山天池、瀑布、温泉等景点，语言生动、信息实用，符合旅游指南特征。故选 A 项。
28 ．C 29 ．A 30 ．B 31 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在现在的中国，创业当老板的现象随处可见。创业的第一步是，要有一份详尽的商业计划，包括售卖的产品和费用等内容。要想创业成功，必须做好四个方面的准备：产品、地点、价格和促销手段。
28 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“It was once unheard-of to be a businessman in China. Nowadays, though, it’s quite common to become your own boss. Let’s say you have an
idea. Maybe you want to open an English school or sell Japanese comics. First, you need a
business plan. (在中国做商人曾经闻所未闻。然而，如今，自己当老板是很常见的。假设你有一个想法。也许你想开一所英语学校，或者卖日本漫画。首先，你需要一个商业计划)”和
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
第二段“The best starting place for a business plan is the 4Ps: product, place, price and promotion. All these must be strong to be successful. (商业计划的最佳起点是 4p：产品、地点、价格和促 销。所有这些都必须强大才能成功)”可知，文章开篇指出在中国如今创业变得常见，接着说明创业首先要有一个商业计划，随后详细阐述了商业计划中的 4Ps (产品、地点、价格和推 广) 等关键要素，所以文章主要讲了创业的一些注意事项。所以短文的最佳标题为“创业”。故选 C。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“First, you need a business plan. It sets out what you ’ ll sell and how much everything will cost. Most businesses that fail didn’t have this. (首先，你需要一个商业计划。它列出了你要卖的东西和每件东西的价格。大多数失败的企业都没有这一点)”可知，大多数失败是因为没有详细的商业计划。故选 A。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“If you want to start a noodle shop that has nothing new, don’t expect people to show much interest. You can research your product. For food, let people try it for free. (如果你想开一家毫无新意的面馆，别指望人们会有多大兴趣。你可以研究你的产品。对于食物，让人们免费尝试)”可知，如果开一家面馆，你需要研究你的产品面条。故选 B。
31．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Also, are there other shops nearby selling similar products If so, how can you be better than them (另外，附近还有其他商店卖类似的产品吗？If so，你怎么能比他们更好呢？)”可知，前文提到要考虑附近是否有其他卖类似产品的商店，接着说“If so”，这里的“so”指代的就是前面提到的“ 附近有卖类似产品的商店”这种情况，即“There are shops selling the goods like yours” 。故选 A。
32 ．D 33 ．C 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了杜甫草堂是中国唐代诗圣杜甫流寓成都时的故居。杜甫草堂的建筑风格朴实清雅，不似宫阙楼阁那般雄伟辉煌，却别具一番世外桃源的景象。杜甫在此写下许多名篇佳作，这使杜甫草堂声名远扬，现已成为成都的著名景点。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段的“The cottage in the poem can still be visited today in Chengdu as a museum to commemorate this great poet.( 诗中的小屋今天在成都仍可作为博物馆参观，以纪念这位伟大的诗人。)” 以及下文内容可知, 全文围绕诗中的“茅屋” 即现在的“杜甫草堂”这
一主题展开。由此可推知， 第一段提到杜甫的这首诗，是为下一段引入主题做铺垫。故选 D项。
33 ．词句猜测题。根据划线单词句中“Du Fu, who lived during the transitional time from the pinnacle to the decline of the Tang Dynasty, was a great Chinese realist poet.( 杜甫是中国
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
伟大的现实主义诗人，他生活在唐朝从 pinnacle 到衰落的过渡时期）。)”可知，这里
“pinnacle”和 “decline”（衰落）相对，应该是表示唐朝繁荣、鼎盛的意思。C 选项“最成功的部分（即鼎盛时期）”符合语境。故选 C 项。
34．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The Thatched Cottage of Du Fu is located at the side of the Flower Bathing Brook on the western outskirts of Chengdu. During his stay of nearly four years, he
composed more than 240 poems reflecting upon the misery of the people. His poems exercised a deep and enduring influence on the development of Chinese literature and are regarded as some of the highest achievements of any Chinese poet.( 杜甫草堂位于成都西郊浣花溪畔。在近四年的时间里，他创作了 240 多首反映人民苦难的诗歌。他的诗歌对中国文学的发展产生了深远而持久的影响，被认为是中国诗人的最高成就之一。)”可知，第三段主要讲的是杜甫草堂的历史起源。故选 A 项。
35 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“In addition to a display about his life, there is a library with
books and ancient wooden carvings of his poems and a foreign - section which holds books with
his poems in different languages.( 除了关于他生平的展示，还有一个图书馆，里面有他的诗集和古代木雕，还有一个外文区，收藏着不同语言版本的杜甫诗集。)”可知，外国游客可能能看到用他们自己语言编写的杜甫诗作。故选 D 项。
36 ．G 37 ．E 38 ．F 39 ．B 40 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国南方喀斯特地区的五个景点：桂林、罗平、万峰林、武陵源、石林，各具独特喀斯特景观。
36 ．由上文“Guilin remains as the most famous of the karst hills areas in China and the world. It features karst hills landscape with a rich cave system.(桂林仍然是中国乃至世界上最著名的喀斯特丘陵地区。它以喀斯特丘陵景观和丰富的洞穴系统为特色。)”及下文“The Li River is
flowing through Guilin and the main attraction is a cruise on the river, from Guilin to Xingping
and Yangshuo, passing through fantastic karst landscape.(漓江流经桂林，主要景点是从桂林到兴平和阳朔的河上巡游，穿过奇妙的喀斯特景观。)”可知，此处需说明桂林因这些特色成为绝佳目的地。G 项“This has made Guilin a really great destination, one of the symbols of
China.(这使桂林成为一个非常棒的目的地，是中国的象征之一。)” 中 This 指代上文桂林的喀斯特景观和洞穴系统，“great destination, one of the symbols of China”总结了这些特色带来的地位，与下文漓江的美景共同凸显桂林的吸引力，逻辑连贯。故选 G 项。
37 ．由小标题“2. Luoping”及下文“The most attractive side of Luoping can be seen in
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
February-March when the plain is covered by endless plantations of canola (油菜) . (罗平最吸引人的一面可以在 2 月至 3 月看到，当时平原上覆盖着无尽的油菜种植园。)”可知，此处需介绍罗平的基本信息。E 项“Luoping is a small city in southeastern part of Yunnan Province.(罗平是云南省东南部的一个小城市。)” 中 Luoping 呼应小标题，“small city in southeastern part of Yunnan Province”是对罗平的基本定位，为下文介绍其特色做铺垫，衔接自然。故选 E 项。
38 ．由上文“The name of the area means “ten thousand forest peaks” because the tower hills are really numerous. The karst has formed fantastic landscapes, with caves, waterfalls, and valleys.
West Peak Forest ofWanfenglin is now turned into a National Park and it is the main attractive
part of the area. (该地区的名字意为“万峰林” ，因为塔山真的很多。喀斯特地貌形成了奇妙的景观，有洞穴、瀑布和山谷。万峰林的西峰林现已成为国家公园，是该地区最具吸引力的部分。)”可知，此处需进一步说明万峰林的地位。F 项“It is recognized as one of the most beautiful karst hills areas in China.(它被认为是中国最美的喀斯特丘陵地区之一。)” 中 It 指代
“Wanfenglin”，“one of the most beautiful karst hills areas”是对万峰林景观价值的认可，与上文“main attractive part” 呼应，强化其吸引力。故选 F 项。
39．由下文“Here the hills are not conical, even not tower-shaped, but are actually stone pillars.(这里的山不是圆锥形的，甚至不是塔状的，而实际上是石柱。)”可知，此处需说明武陵源的喀斯特景观与众不同。B 项“This is a different kind of karst hills landscape.(这是一种不同的喀斯特丘陵景观。)” 中 This 指代“Wulingyuan” ，“different kind of karst hills landscape” 总述其景观特色，与下文“the hills are not conical, even not tower-shaped, but are actually stone pillars (柱子) ”的具体描述呼应，形成“总述→分述” 的结构。故选 B 项。
40 ．由上文“Shilin is the world’s best example of karst stone forest formation on the Earth. Here the water-stone processing has been different due to the different conditions in Guilin and
Wanfenglin.(石林是世界上喀斯特石林形成的最好例子。这里的水石加工因桂林和万峰林的不同条件而有所不同。)”及下文“They have been chopped as stone pillars, which are tiny, sharp and thick, like stone swords or teeth.(它们被侵蚀成石柱，细小、锋利且粗壮，像石剑或石
牙。)”可知，此处需说明岩石未形成塔状丘陵的原因。C 项“As a result, the rocks haven’t formed like tower hills.(因此，这些岩石没有形成塔状丘陵。)” 中“As a result”承接上文“water-stone processing has been different”，“haven’t formed like tower hills”与下文“chopped as stone pillars”呼应，解释了石林景观的成因，逻辑严谨。故选 C 项。
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
41 ．C 42 ．D 43 ．A 44 ．B 45 ．B 46 ．A 47 ．C 48 ．D
49 ．D 50 ．B 51 ．A 52 ．C 53 ．B 54 ．D 55 ．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 2025 年 1 月 13 日，作者和儿子乘坐缆车游览华山，享受美景，重温 1999 年登山感受，感到很满足，十分难忘。
41 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那里，我们上了一辆穿梭巴士，乘坐 40 分钟到达西峰索道站。A. drove 驾驶；B. borrowed 借；C. boarded 登上（交通工具）；D. seated 使就座。根据下文“a shuttle bus for a 40-minute ride to the West Peak Cableway Station”可知，此处指乘坐穿梭巴士。故选 C 项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：缆车之旅持续约 20 分钟，提供了令人难忘的美景。A. spending花费；B. operating 操作；C. running 运行；D. lasting 持续。根据上文“The cable car journey”以及下文“about 20 minutes”可知，此处表示“持续约 20 分钟”，描述缆车行程的时长。故选 D项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：缆车之旅持续约 20 分钟，提供了令人难忘的美景。A. landscapes风景；B. temples 寺庙；C. summits 山顶；D. caves 洞穴。根据句意以及下文“provided an
unforgettable view of the wonderful ”可知，缆车行程提供的应是“壮丽的风景” 。故选 A 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的被创造它的人们非凡的智慧和毅力所震惊。A. affected影响；B. amazed 使震惊；C. inspired 鼓励；D. delighted 使高兴。根据上文“Our final stop was a cave carved into the cliff face.”可知，悬崖上的洞穴体现了建造者的智慧和毅力，这会让人“惊叹” 。故选 B 项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的被创造它的人们非凡的智慧和毅力所震惊。A. discovered发现；B. created 创造；C. imagined 想象；D. reached 到达。根据语境以及上文“the remarkable ingenuity and perseverance of the people”可知，洞穴是人为“建造” 的，作者被创造它的人们非凡的智慧和毅力所震惊。故选 B 项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们比大多数人慢得多，因为我们只想以一种舒适的方式欣赏壮丽的景色。A. slower 更慢的；B. easier 更容易的；C. happier 更开心的；D. stronger 更强壮的。根据下文“we just wanted to 7 the stunning view in a comfortable way.” 以舒适的方式欣赏风景可知，他们比大多数人“更慢” 。故选 A 项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们比大多数人慢得多，因为我们只想以一种舒适的方式欣赏壮丽的景色。A. explore 探索；B. adjust 调整；C. enjoy 欣赏；D. memorize 记忆。根据下文“the stunning view in a comfortable way.”可知，他们慢行的目的是“欣赏”美景。故选 C 项。
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
(
ring
)48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：山顶是一个有高耸的山峰和古老寺庙的仙境。A. collection收集；B. combination 结合；C. reserve 保护区；D. wonderland 仙境。根据语境以及下文“towe peaks and ancient temples”可知，山顶是一个有高耸的山峰和古老寺庙的仙境。故选 D 项。
49 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：沿着山顶上狭窄的小路行走既刺激又有收货。A. amusing有趣的；B. freezing 极冷的；C. interesting 有趣的；D. thrilling 令人兴奋的，刺激的。根据常识以及上文“Walking along the narrow paths on the mountain top”可知，在山顶狭窄的小路上行走既“刺激”又有收获。故选 D 项。
50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我站在那里，欣赏着这壮丽的景色时，我不禁想起了伟大诗人杜甫的感慨，他曾经写道：“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”。A. getting through 通过；B. taking in 欣赏，吸收；C. pointing at 指向；D. chasing after 追逐。根据句意以及下文“the breathtaking view”可知，作者站在南峰“欣赏”壮丽景色。故选 B 项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，欣赏着这壮丽的景色时，我不禁想起了伟大诗人杜甫的感慨，他曾经写道：“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小” 。A. recall 回忆，想起；B. praise赞美；C. repeat 重复；D. comment 评论。根据下文“the sentiments of the great poet Du Fu, who once wrote, “All other mountains appear small from here.””可知，作者看到此景不禁“想起”杜甫的诗句。故选 A 项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：它完美地捕捉了站在南峰上凝视下面广阔世界的令人敬畏的感觉。A. unexpectedly 意外地；B. constantly 不断地；C. perfectly 完美地；D. normally 正常地。根据下文“captures the awe-inspiring feeling of standing atop the South Peak”可知，杜甫的诗句“完美地”捕捉了这种感受。故选 C 项。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一次真正有益和令人满意的经历。A. attraction 景点；
B. experience 经历；C. ambition 志向；D. exploration 探索。根据上文“It was a truly rewarding and satisfying ” 以及下文“Huashan has always had a special place in my heart since I climbed it in 1999”可知，这次华山之行是一次有意义的“经历” 。故选 B 项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我将永远记住它带来的艰辛和回报的感觉。A. pressure 压力；
B. cost 花费；C. effort 努力；D. hardship 艰辛。根据句意以及下文“and rewarding feeling”可知，作者将永远记住它带来的艰辛和回报的感觉。故选 D 项。
55 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴能在 25 年后再次体验索道上的美景。A. hikes 徒步；B. routes 路线；C. views 景色；D. adventures 冒险。根据上文“provided an unforgettable view of the wonderful 3 .”提到提供了令人难忘的美景，由此可知，作者很高兴能在 25 年
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
后再次体验索道上的美景，和上文形成呼应。故选 C 项。
56 ．where 57 ．cultural 58 ．Known 59 ．were carved 60 ．elements
61 ．astonishing 62 ．confidence 63 ．a 64 ．them 65 ．to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍敦煌作为古代“丝绸之路” 咽喉要地的历史地位、艺术成就与当代复兴。
56．考查定语从句。句意：敦煌是古代中国的交通要道，是东西方文明交汇之地，也是沙漠中的绿洲。空格处引导定语从句，对先行词 place进行限定说明，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用 where 引导。故填 where。
57．考查形容词。句意：敦煌曾是文化和商业交流的中心。空格处与下文的形容词 commercial并列作定语，修饰名词 exchange ，需用形容词形式。故填 cultural。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：被称为莫高窟的这些古代洞窟，历经千年开凿于岩石之中。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词know与句子的主语these ancient caves 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故填 Known。
59．考查动词时态和语态。句意：被称为莫高窟的这些古代洞窟，历经千年开凿于岩石之中。空格处是谓语动词，主语 caves 与动词 carve 为被动关系，且为过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态；主语是复数形式，be 动词用 were 。故填 were carved。
60 ．考查名词复数。句意：你可以看到古希腊、印度和伊朗的艺术元素。element 为可数名词，根据下文的 from Ancient Greece, India and Iran 可知，此处指的是“ 多种元素”，用复数形式。故填 elements。
61．考查形容词。句意：壁画覆盖了令人惊异的 45,000 平方米面积。修饰名词 area 用形容词，且意义为“令人惊异的” ，所以用形容词 astonishing 。故填 astonishing。
62．考查名词。句意：唐代飞天壁画反映了当时人们的自信与乐观。根据空格前的动词 reflects可知，空格处应该用名词 confidence 作宾语。故填 confidence。
63．考查冠词。句意：在一个封闭的洞窟中，如今被称为著名的藏经洞，藏有成千上万的手稿、绘画、卷轴以及丝绸刺绣。根据空格后的单数名词 cave 可知，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，sealed 的发音是辅音音素开头，所以用 a 。故填 a。
64 ．考查代词。句意：我们很快将有机会看到其中一些。介词 of 后用人称代词宾格 them作宾语。故填 them。
65 ．考查介词。句意：本世纪，“一带一路”倡议让丝绸之路再次焕发生机。bring...to life“使
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
复苏”为固定搭配。故填 to。
66 ．Dear Sally,
Since you have planned to travel around China during the summer vacation, I’d like to introduce a wonderful Vlog to you. I hope that it will help you make better preparations for the trip.
Named Beautiful Places in China, the Vlog has appealed to a lot of foreigners who have
been living in China for years. They have not only shared detailed and practical information about the most famous attractions in China, but also posted a lot of videos they have shot during their
travels. Please see the address attached.
Once you are in China, please contact me. I hope that you can come to visit my hometown, too.
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给即将来中国旅行的外国好友莎莉推荐一个名为 Beautiful Places in China 的视频博客。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引：appeal to→attract
著名的：famous→noted
联系：contact→get in touch with
参观：visit→pay a visit to
2.句型拓展句型转换
原句：They have not only shared detailed and practical information about the most famous attractions in China, but also posted a lot of videos they have shot during their travels.
拓展句：Not only have they shared detailed and practical information about the most famous attractions in China, but also they posted a lot of videos they have shot during their travels.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Since you have planned to travel around China during the summer vacation, I’d like to introduce a wonderful Vlog to you.（运用了 since 引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型 2】Named Beautiful Places in China, the Vlog has appealed to a lot of foreigners who
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
have been living in China for years.（运用了 who 引导的定语从句）
67 ． Suddenly, the weather took an unexpected turn. Dark clouds shrouded the sky, and a heavy downpour ensued. The comforting forest sounds quickly proved a terrifying symphony of thunder and wind. The trail that was once so clear became a muddy mess, making it impossible to go on.
We tried to consult our map, but it was too late; we got lost in the wildness. Hours passing, our attempts to find the trail turned out to be in vain. With the cold creeping in, despair started to set in.
Just when we were about to give up, a weak light appeared in the distance. Curiosity
overpowered our fear, and we decided to follow it. When we drew nearer, we saw a small log cabin, lights shining from its windows. Knocking on the door, an elderly woman, Mrs. Evans, welcomed us with a warm smile. She was a retired ranger who had chosen to live her twilight years in the heart of the mountains. She offered us shelter for the night, and the next morning, guided us back to the main trail. This incident strengthened our friendship and taught us the
importance of resilience and hope. The experience was beyond expectation, terrifying, but enlightening all the same.
【导语】本文以人物为线索， 讲述了作者和朋友去远足，被山里的美景吸引，但是突然发现迷路了，这时天气急转直下，暴风雨来临，艰难中行走，尝试很多方法找不到路，感到绝望，看到远处的微光，最终得到救助，感悟坚韧和希望的重要性。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“ 突然，天气发生了意想不到的变化。”可知，第一段可描写暴风雨来临后，他们的行动更加艰难，此时他们的心理活动和行动。
②由第二段首句内容“就在我们正要放弃的时候，远处出现了一道微弱的光。”可知，第二 段可描写他们向着灯光的方向前行时的心情，灯光的源头是什么，他们怎么找到回家的路，以及坚韧和希望的重要性。
2.续写线索：雨中行走——寒冷无助——看到灯光——向光前行——被接待——找到路——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①向前走：go on/go ahead/move on
②查询：consult/refer to
答案第 13 页，共 14 页
③迷路：get lost/lose one’s way/miss one’s way情绪类
①绝望：despair/hopelessness
②害怕：fear/scare
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The trail that was once so clear became a muddy mess, making it impossible to go on.(运用了 that 引导的定语从句和现在分词作结果状语)
[高分句型 2]She was a retired ranger who had chosen to live her twilight years in the heart of the mountains.(运用了 who 引导的定语从句)
答案第 14 页，共 14 页

展开更多......

收起↑