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Unit 4 单元测试卷 B
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
注意事项：
1 ．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What does the woman think of the museum
A ．It gets less popular. B ．It is friendly to artists. C ．It becomes more crowded.
2 ．Which country may be a new destination for Chinese who want to study abroad
A ．America. B ．France. C ．England.
3 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．Preparation for the holiday. B ．Destination for the trip. C ．Safety for the travel.
4 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．A museum. B ．A trip. C ．A hotel.
5 ．How does the man want to travel
A ．By plane. B ．By car. C ．By train.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
6 ．What is the purpose of the call
A ．To arrange a tour. B ．To book a room. C ．To confirm a reservation.
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7 ．What does the woman request
A ．A wake-up call. B ．A special menu. C ．A room with a view.
8 ．How can guests receive a free meal
A ．By reserving accommodations online.
B ．By staying a minimum of three nights.
C ．By making a booking during the off season.
听材料，回答问题。
9 ．Which month is the River Valley tour in
A ．May. B ．June. C ．July.
10 ．What will the man do next
A ．Complete a form. B ．Leave the desk. C ．Check the timetable.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Where will the woman go tomorrow afternoon
A ．The Summer Palace.
B ．The National Art Museum of China.
C ．The China Science and Technology Museum.
12 ．What did the woman eat last night
A ．Zhajiangmian. B ．Beijing Roast Duck. C ．Mongolian hot pot.
13 ．What does the woman invite the man to do tonight
A ．Have dinner. B ．Go shopping. C ．See a film.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．Where does the conversation probably take place
A ．At a hotel. B ．At a travel office. C ．At an airline ticket office.
15 ．What cost is included in the promotion package
A ．Professional tour guide fees. B ．Three nights’ accommodation. C ．Admission fees for sightseeing.
16 ．What can we learn about the man
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A ．He is not Japanese. B ．He lost his ID card. C ．He just got his visa.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What is the most attractive about the small towns
A ．A peaceful life. B ．Comfortable hotels. C ．Scenic places.
18 ．What did the speaker do during the trip
A ．He made many friends.
B ．He tried different foods.
C ．He took a lot of pictures.
19 ．What is the purpose of the talk
A ．To suggest a quick getaway.
B ．To advertise a travel agency.
C ．To introduce a way of socializing.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Excellent Museums for Kids to Explore
An injection of knowledge, Leeds
The Thackray Museum of Medicine in Leeds is giving a huge makeover recently. It
features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — cholera and smallpox before vaccinations. There are talks, displays, games as well as some information about health heroes over the years.
Adults: 12; children aged 5-15: 10; children under 5: free.
Follow that train, Walthamstow, London
A huge steam engine stands at the entrance to the small, indoor-outdoor Walthamstow
Pumphouse Museum. Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers. Fireman Frank display s the fire engine featured in TV programs such as
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London’s Burning.
Free entrance.
Life through a lens, Edinburgh
The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique
view of the city in the past. With over 100 interactive exhibits on five floors, it is completely
kid-friendly with no “don’t touch” signs. There’s a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a monkey’s, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark.
Adults: 16; children aged 5-15: 12; children under 5: free.
Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex
Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation. There are
also farm animals to visit, a wood and playground to burn off energy, and traditional games in one big house if it rains.
Family ticket: 42.
20 ．What is shown in the Thackray Museum of Medicine recently
A ．Vaccinations used to treat COVID-19. B ．Streets ofthe Victorian period.
C ．Information of inventors. D ．Some epidemics years ago.
21 ．How much does it cost a couple with a child of five to experience the perspective room
A ． 76. B ． 44. C ． 32. D ． 16.
22 ．What’s the common subject of the four museums
A ．Protecting the rural areas. B ．Raising awareness of safety.
C ．Learning about life in the past. D ．Inspiring children to learn engineering.
B
Summer mornings at Wangjiangjing town’s Kaisen (Happy) Tribe in Jiaxing, Zhejiang,
feature soft light over grassland paths and the pleasant smell of lotus from nearby wetlands.
Opened last October, this rural retreat (度假村) combines village landscapes with children’s play, camping, farming, and environmental education, attracting urban travelers, especially from
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Shanghai.
“Our core philosophy is creating a boundless classroom in nature,” states Mo Xiaohua,
Kaisen Tribe Operations Lead. The project embraces forest-style education and community
growth, aligning (使一致) with Wangjiangjing’s vision for canal-themed experiential learning and cultural tourism as a new family destination.
The Grand Canal, which long shaped the town’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with
modernization. Renewed national focus on canal preservation drives local efforts to repurpose idle resources.
Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village.
Designers integrated playgrounds, fishponds, farms, and paddies into existing forests, fields, and ponds, achieving ecological transformation. This draws up to 10,000 visitors on peak days, with plans for more uniquely themed hotel rooms.
Kaisen Tribe is part of the Jiaxing Grand Canal Culture & Tourism Resort. “The goal is a living community, not an untouchable museum,” says Shen Tao, a resort official. Since 2018, the resort has pursued “heritage-first” development, rooted in its UNESCO status — including the
Ming Dynasty Changhong Bridge. Eleven large lakes shape the classic Jiangnan water town landscape and traditions like lotus cultivation.
Historic repurposing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) complex now houses a café and
cultural space, preserving its architecture. Another granary hosts a digital hub with VR and
performances. A reconstructed steam locomotive (火车头) from the historic Suzhou-Jiaxing Railway (1936-1944) serves as a visitor center and patriotic site near wartime bunkers (碉堡).
Unique attractions like reptile museums, concrete pipe rooms, rice field tours, and animal encounters appeal strongly to younger travelers seeking social media moments. Future plans
include expanding night tourism, enhancing digital integration, and developing a youth soccer training base for sports tourism.
23 ．What is Kaisen Tribe’s core educational concept
A ．Urban community growth centers. B ．Tech-driven immersive learning experiences.
C ．Traditional farming restoration. D ．Nature-based limitless learning.
24 ．Which of the following best explains “idle resources” underlined in paragraph 3
A ．Polluted water ecosystems. B ．Abandoned heritage structures.
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C ．Forgotten traditional crafts. D ．Vast fields and ponds.
25 ．What can be inferred about the historical sites
A ．Bunkers prevent cultural exchange.
B ．Changhong Bridge needs UNESCO approval.
C ．Old buildings get new uses while keeping history.
D ．Granaries focus more on storage than new tech.
26 ．What key principle drives Kaisen Tribe’s success
A ．Innovation through heritage revival. B ．Commercial interests drive sustainability.
C ．Tourist numbers define cultural value. D ．Technology replaces traditional experiences.
C
San Pedro de Atacama, a small town in Chile’s Atacama Desert, is a busy tourist
destination. Tour operators and sellers call out to visitors in English in an attempt to turn heads, before trying French, German, or Mandarin. They turn away and whisper in Spanish if they are unsuccessful.
Long before these tourists arrived, another language had been spoken in the region-Ckunsa. Once declared extinct in the 1950s, Ckunsa is still alive in the depths ofthe desert. “I don’t accept that my native language is extinct,” said 55-year-old Tomás Vilea. “We are going to revitalize our language. It’s not just about communication. It’s our identity.”
The Ckunsa language faced serious suppression (压制) in the 1800s when public schools were established and Spanish was made the dominant language. The Chilean government is now taking steps to help preserve native languages. A curriculum focusing on “the language and
culture of ancestral peoples” has been introduced, which is taught to students in areas with significant native populations.
In recent years, local initiatives in the Atacama Desert have also aimed to restore Ckunsa. In 2022, 1,300 Ckunsa dictionaries were distributed to primary school students in San Pedro de Atacama. In the desert oasis of Calama, children are now learning the language at their school. Tomás Vilea is the Ckunsa teacher at the school, helping to pass down the language to a new
generation. Although countless words have faded like stars, which is a sorrowful loss of cultural heritage, the community passionately recovers old terms from ancient songs and texts.
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Vilea and others feel it is vital to preserve Ckunsa for future generations. “We’re trying to
leave something behind for our children,” says teacher Ilia Reyes Aymani. She believes that with persistence, Ckunsa can grow as a language, and the community’s heritage will live on. Through the efforts of people like Vilea and Reyes Aymani, Ckunsa is making a slow but steady comeback. “It’s wonderful to see how people are taking it up,” Reyes Aymani says. “The more we spread the words, the more the language grows.”
27 ．Why do sellers in San Pedro de Atacama speak different languages to visitors
A ．To seek business opportunities. B ．To show friendliness to tourists.
C ．To improve their language skills. D ．To promote the fame of the town.
28 ．What effort has been made to preserve Ckunsa
A ．Replacing Spanish with Ckunsa in schools.
B ．Integrating Ckunsa learning into education.
C ．Establishing public schools to teach Ckunsa.
D ．Listing Ckunsa as the nation’s cultural heritage.
29 ．What’s the purpose of recovering old terms from ancient songs and texts
A ．To attract foreign visitors.
B ．To enlarge Spanish vocabulary.
C ．To restore the lost cultural heritage.
D ．To simplify language learning for kids.
30 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．Losing Heritage is Losing Our Identity.
B ．A Desert’s Lost Tongue finds Its Voice.
C ．Saving Calama: The Return of a Race.
D ．Exploring Ckunsa: A Window into Atacama.
D
Travel is like a box of chocolates — you never know what you’re going to get, especially when you are using a blind box plane ticket.
Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her
first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province.
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It’s a lesser-known place, but it actually brings surprises.
When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far away from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their schedule (日程安排). “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, free and fantastic,” Fan said.
She got more from the trip. Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind.
After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and her travel pals went on a camel
(骆驼) ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at the scenery. “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was
amazing,” Fan said, “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.”
Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was
brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day meaningful,” she added.
31 ．What do you know about Fan Zhihua
A ．She is a travel lover. B ．She often travels with tour groups.
C ．She has little spare time. D ．She is good at making travel plans.
32 ．Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye
A ．Short. B ．Tiring. C ．Expensive. D ．Wonderful.
33 ．What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang
A ．It’s now or never. B ．Seeing is believing.
C ．Sharing makes the trip fantastic. D ．Actions speak louder than words.
34 ．Why did Fan mention Zhang Qian
A ．To show her respect for him.
B ．To introduce the story of Zhang Qian.
C ．To express her amazement at the desert.
D ．To explain the difficulty of the journey to Xiyu.
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第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your Home Becomes a Tourist Attraction
Have you ever looked at a beautiful little new house in London and thought “It must be so amazing to live there” 35 But for the people who actually do live in those homes, social media photography has changed what it means to live in a pictures que place.
Alice Johnston is a longtime resident of Notting Hill, the London neighborhood famous for the beautifully-painted row houses and for being the setting of the movie of the same name.
Johnston, a journalist, has complicated feelings about her Instagram- beloved neighborhood. She lives on Portobello Road, one of the capital’s most famous streets. 36 Once, she and a
friend were walking his bulldog when a tourist asked if they could “borrow” the pup for a quick photo. The friend and the dog agreed, so the Instagrammer posed with the dog in front of a bright blue door and then handed over five pounds as a thank you. In that story, everybody had a good time. 37 “I was once woken up at 6 a.m. on Easter Sunday by a French teenager taking pictures outside,” Johnston says.
38 Johnston, for example, tries to be sympathetic to travelers coming to her
hometown, recalling how she loved taking pictures of historic neighborhoods in Paris, Rome and the like. In fact, she recently found photos of herself as a teenager hanging out at the Notting Hill Carnival years before she moved to the capital herself. 39 “I feel lucky that it’s cool
enough that people want to come where I live.”
A ．If so, you’re not alone.
B ．But there can be a darker side.
C ．For her, nothing beats the pleasure to see so many people excited about it.
D ．Living in a much-photographed place, some people try to take the good with the bad.
E ．However, when private homes become tourist attractions, quarrels can occur.
F ．And she has witnessed all kinds of behavior committed to getting a perfect picture.
G ．As a travel lover, she has become pretty understanding when seeing the crowds again.
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第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 81-year-old good friends Ellie Hamby and Sandy Hazelip toured the world in 80 days, proving that adventure doesn’t have an age limit.
Their first stop was a location that even many seasoned travelers: the Antarctic.
Getting to the southernmost continent first crossing the Drake Passage. “For almost two days, we were rocking and rolling, slipping and sliding through the Passage and we were for dear life,” Hamby said. The hardships of the journey, however, from their mind as
they set foot on the ground of the Antarctic, fascinated by the breathtaking beauty of penguins, icebergs and glaciers.
Since that first adventure, the have visited 18 countries across all seven
continents. They camels in Egypt, met elephants in Bali, and observed the Northern
Lights in Finland. And despite the challenges international travel , the good friends said
they finished their trip without any — while they’re both independent and stubborn, they each other’s feelings.
The two shared a crucial piece of advice for travelers worrying about the barrier. “It’s the smile. We found it worked wonders because English was not always and that could cover all.”
They also encouraged other older people not to let age hold them back. some
minor changes in plans — like deciding not to ride a motorbike in Bali because of concerns about falling — their age didn’t affect their plan of journey abroad. As for their children’s perspective,
they said they felt that even if they were injured during their trip, their children would be at peace knowing that they were doing what they wanted. Hazelip described 81 as the
perfect age to embark on a trip. “Getting older does give us a little bit of wisdom of making ,” she said.
40 ．A ．fascinates B ．challenges C ．panics D ．treats
41 ．A ．avoided B ．allowed C ．prevented D ．required
42 ．A ．holding on B ．giving up C ．setting off D ．falling apart
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43 ．A ．emerged B ．faded C ．recovered D ．differed
44 ．A ．pair B ．crew C ．couple D ．union
45 ．A ．fed B ．trained C ．rode D ．chased
46 ．A ．withdrew B ．presented C ．addressed D ．doubled
47 ．A ．accident B ．dissatisfaction C ．argument D ．regret
48 ．A ．aroused B ．respected C ．hurt D ． ignored
49 ．A ．sound B ．trade C ．age D ．language
50 ．A ．spoken B ．accessed C ．realized D ．taught
51 ．A ．Due to B ．Regardless of C ．Rather than D ．Apart from
52 ．A ．thrilled B ．skeptical C ．confident D ．proud
53 ．A ．exactly B ．eventually C ．immediately D ．probably
54 ．A ．friends B ．comments C ．decisions D ．contributions
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Straw hats (草帽), once practically used daily, are now gaining a new life as fashionable and internationally popular products — thanks in part to a centuries-old craft from Shandong
Province.
In Tancheng county, Linyi city, the tradition of growing Langya grass for weaving (编织)
55 (date) back over 200 years. The craft has deep 56 (root) in the local community. Known for its simplicity, practicality and accessibility, Langya grass weaving is a collective,
hands-on skill 57 (pass) down through generations. The process, 58 involves starting the weave, placing it on a mold, layering grass, removing the mold, locking the edge and shaping, remains complex. The patterns are classified from two-way 59 five-way
techniques, while the hand movements include pressing, picking, crossing and bending.
60 (preserve) this heritage, a workshop was founded, helping to pass on this traditional skill to the next generation and contribute to rural revitalization.
The workshop features 61 dedicated design and innovation team, who focuses on improving weaving techniques and developing new product lines. The workshop 62
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(expand) beyond traditional Langya grass in the last few years, 63 (comprise) imported high-end materials and allowing the integration of traditional craftsmanship to meet modern
market demands, including the US, Europe, Japan and South Korea.
To gain a 64 (large) market share than before, the workshop also launched an
e-commerce (电子商务) division and live-streaming accounts to reach online consumers and strengthen its digital presence.
第四部分 写作(满分 40 分)
第一节 书信写作
65 ．假定你是李华，你校英语社团组织了 City Walk 一日游活动。请你写一篇发言稿在社团分享会上做交流，内容包括：
(1)活动过程；
(2)活动反响。
注意：
(1)词数 80 左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
第二节 读后续写
66 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
To escape the hot and humid weather in South Carolina, I used to explore a state in the
north or west every summer. In early 2020, I planned a trip to the Black Hills in South Dakota and arrived there on June 23rd, not knowing I was about to have an adventure.
The most exciting part of my adventure in South Dakota happened on July 5th in Custer. I
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woke up at 3:47 am, crawled out of my sleeping bag, and ate an energy bar. Then I walked to a hot air balloon company in downtown Custer for a 5 am meeting. There, I met other sleepy tourists
who were there for the same reason as me. After filling out some paperwork and paying the fees, we got into a car and were taken to a field, followed by four trucks full of colorful materials.
In the field, I got out of the car and watched as four colorful hot air balloons were fitted and inflated (充气). A few minutes later, I climbed into a basket along with other passengers. The
basket was divided into four sections around the pilot in the center. Two couples and a family were in the other sections.
However, all good things had to come to an end. From the pilot’s radio, I learned that due to a sudden change in the weather, the wind became unstable, and we needed to find a safe place to land quickly.
We seemed to be descending (下降) very fast. I noticed the pilot struggling against the
wind. He was constantly adjusting the burner and the parachute vent (伞阀) to control the
balloon’s descent speed, but the strong wind made it difficult. As we continued to descend, he
said, “Everyone, I need you to sit down, face backward, and cover your heads.” We followed his instructions.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The basket shook violently back and forth.
_______________________________________________________________________________
The few seconds, during which the balloon was landing on the grass, was like hours.
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1 ．C
【原文】W: This place used to be so relaxing, with much fewer visitors, but now I've seen three big tour groups walk by in the past 10 minutes.
M: Yes, but by gaining in popularity, the museum can host more exhibits of famous artists.
2 ．B
【原文】W: Nowadays English speaking countries are no longer the only destination for Chinese who want to study abroad.
M: You’re right. An increasing number of Chinese students have applied to non-English countries like Germany for example.
3 ．A
【原文】M: For our holiday, I’ve packed shorts, T-shirts, swimming stuff, a hat, a beach umbrella. What else
W: Sun protection is important. The temperatures might get much cooler at night. Maybe a sweater.
4 ．B
【原文】W: How was your time in Detroit last weekend
M: It was great. I visited the Motown Museum, the Detroit Institute of Arts and the Guardian Building.
W: Did you stay at a hotel
M: No. I stayed at my aunt’s house there.
5 ．A
【原文】M: Where shall we go on holiday this year
W: Why don’t we take a train down to the seaside Or we could borrow my dad’s car.
M: Going to the seaside is a great idea, but I’d like to fly there to save time.
6 ．B 7 ．C 8 ．B
【原文】M: Hi, you have reached the front desk of Cozy Hotel. How may I help you
W: I’m interested in booking a room for next Friday. Are there any with an ocean view available
M: I will check for you. Yes, it looks like there’s one available on the ninth floor. How many
nights do you plan to stay You know, it is off season now, and we are offering a promotion right now. If you stay at least three nights you’ll receive a free breakfast or lunch. And there is a special
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menu at our restaurant. You just need to order it online.
W: That sounds like a great deal, but my meeting will last only two days. So I’ll only need two nights.
M: Do you need any wake-up call
W: No. Thanks, anyway.
9 ．B 10 ．A
【原文】A: Global bicycle tours. May I help you
B: Yes, thank you. I’d like to sign up for a bicycle tour.
A: Which tour will you be interested in Look, as the timetable says, we have the River Valley tour coming up in June and the Mountain tour in July.
B: The River Valley tour is in June. I thought it was in May.
A: It actually takes place in the first week of June.
B: Oh, I see. Well, I can still do that. The River Valley tour is the one I want.
A: OK. Now fill in the form at the information desk.
B: OK.
11 ．C 12 ．B 13 ．A
【原文】M: You should really visit the China Science and Technology Museum while you are here. It’s simply wonderful. Have you been there yet
W: Not yet. We are going there tomorrow afternoon.
M: Well, you’ll love it. And have you done a bus tour That’s the best way to get to know the city.
W: No, but we heard that it’s worth doing.
M: What about the Summer Palace Have you been there yet
W: Oh, yes. That was lovely. It’s one of the most beautiful parks I’ve ever been to.
M: And if you are interested in art, you should visit the National Art Museum of China. It has a collection of famous Chinese paintings.
W: Yes, I’ve read about that. I’ve also put it on my visiting list.
M: And don’t forget to try some of the local dishes like Beijing Roast Duck, zhajiangmian and Mongolian hot pot, especially Beijing Roast Duck. It is quite great.
W: Yes, it certainly is. We tasted it last night. We plan to do some shopping and then go to the cinema tonight. By the way, would you like to join us for dinner tonight
答案第 2 页，共 15 页
14 ．B 15 ．B 16 ．A
【原文】W: Hello, how can I assist you
M: I am thinking about a short trip to Tokyo and noticed a sale package (销售套餐) on your website.
W: Absolutely, sir. It’s a new promotion (促销) package we have just released, price down from nine hundred dollars to five hundred dollars.
M: Sounds fantastic. So what’s included in the package
W: It covers a round trip (往返旅程) flight to Tokyo.
M: And accommodation (住宿、膳宿) too
W: Yes, three nights in a four-star hotel.
M: Excellent. What about sightseeing tours (观光旅游)
W: Sightseeing fees aren’t included, but we can recommend a local guide if needed. Of course, you have to pay for their services separately.
M: I see. How about the visa Our visa application (签证申请) fees included
W: Yes, they are, but you have to provide proof of your citizenship and identification (公民身份和身份证明).
17 ．A 18 ．B 19 ．A
【原文】
Hello, if you are looking for something fun to do, consider a quick weekend trip to
somewhere in your local area. Here in the American Midwest near Chicago, there are a number of scenic places and picturesque towns. And are only a one-to-three-hour drive away. Recently, our social group visited three small towns, Shiwana, Nani, and Elkhart in northern Indiana. What we enjoyed most was seeing small town with its quiet, slower paced life. It was easy to locate a
comfortable, inexpensive hotel there. We wandered the main street shopping areas and tried a
variety of treats. The busy Saturday ended with snacks, drinks and conversation. We were then
rewarded with a good night’s sleep in the peaceful countryside. After a brief Sunday breakfast, we started our way back home. Each of us felt refreshed after this quick overnight trip.
20 ．D 21 ．B 22 ．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合小朋友探索的博物馆。
20．细节理解题。根据 An injection of knowledge, Leeds 部分“It features a Victorian street full of
答案第 3 页，共 15 页
real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases -
cholera and smallpox before vaccinations.(它描绘了一条充满真实气味和虫子的维多利亚式街道，并展示了一些可怕的传染病的影响，如接种疫苗前的霍乱和天花。)”可知，该博物馆展示了几年前的一些流行病。故选 D。
21 ．细节理解题。根据 Life through a lens, Edinburgh 部分的“Adults: 16; children aged 5-15: 12; children under 5: free.(成人： 16 ；5-15 岁儿童：12 英镑；5 岁以下儿童免费。)” 可知，一对带着五岁孩子的夫妇体验透视房要花的钱是 16*2+12=44 英镑，故选 B。
22．细节理解题。根据 An injection of knowledge, Leeds 部分的“It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases-
cholera and smallpox before vaccinations.(它描绘了一条充满真实气味和虫子的维多利亚式街道，并展示了一些可怕的传染病的影响，如接种疫苗前的霍乱和天花。)” ，Follow that train, Walthamstow, London 部分的“Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs
open to the would- be train drivers.(两节 1967 年的维多利亚线车厢并排坐着，出租车向未来的火车司机开放。)” ，Life through a lens, Edinburgh 部分的“The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the past.(在爱丁堡的
Camera Obscura 和 World of Illusions 体验呈现了过去城市的独特景观。)”和 Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex 部分的“Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum—a museum with
rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age(任何想要看到、触摸甚至闻闻古代生活的人都应该去 Weald 和 Downland Living Museum——一个拥有从中世纪早期英格兰到维多利亚时代的乡村建筑的博物馆)”可知，这四个博物馆的共同主题是了解过去的生活。故选 C。
23 ．D 24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了浙江嘉兴王江泾镇开森部落度假村依托大运河文化保护与生态转型，通过活化废弃村庄、粮仓、蒸汽机车头等历史资源，打造自然教育、亲子游乐、文化体验于一体的特色文旅空间，吸引城市家庭及年轻游客，并规划夜游、数字体验、足球基地等未来方向。
23 ．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“‘Our core philosophy is creating a boundless classroom in nature, ’ states Mo Xiaohua, Kaisen Tribe Operations Lead.(开森部落运营主管莫晓华表
示:‘我们的核心理念是在大自然中创造一个无限的课堂。’)”可知，开森部落的教育理念是在
答案第 4 页，共 15 页
大自然中创造一个无限的课堂，即以自然为基础的无限学习。故选 D 项。
24．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“The Grand Canal, which long shaped the town’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with modernization. Renewed national focus on canal preservation
drives local efforts to repurpose idle resources.(大运河长期以来塑造了小镇的身份，但随着现代化的发展，它繁忙的过去逐渐消逝。国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地努力重新利
用 。)” 以及后文“Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village.(该项目以绿色发展原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。)”可知，随着现代化的发展，大运河繁忙的过去逐渐消逝，而国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地重新利用这些闲置资源，复兴了一个废弃的村庄，因此“ 闲置资源”指因时代变迁被废弃的历史建筑或场地， B选项“Abandoned heritage structures.(废弃的遗产建筑)”能够最好的解释划线词。故选 B 项。
25 ．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Historic repurposing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) complex now houses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Another granary
hosts a digital hub with VR and performances.(历史性的再利用是关键：20 世纪 60 年代的一个谷仓建筑群现在是一个咖啡馆和文化空间，保留了其建筑风貌。另一个谷仓则是一个拥有虚拟现实和表演的数字中心。)”可知，关于历史遗迹可以推断出，古老的建筑在保持原有历史风貌的同时，也得到了新的利用。故选 C 项。
26 ．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Guided by green development principles, the project
revived an abandoned village. Designers integrated playgrounds, fishponds, farms, and paddies
into existing forests, fields, and ponds, achieving ecological transformation.(该项目以绿色发展 原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。设计师将游乐场、鱼塘、农场和稻田融入现有的森林、田野和池塘，实现了生态转型。)” 以及最后一段中的“Unique attractions like reptile museums, concrete pipe rooms, rice field tours, and animal encounters appeal strongly to younger travelers
seeking social media moments. Future plans include expanding night tourism, enhancing digital
integration, and developing a youth soccer training base for sports tourism.(独特的景点，如爬行动物博物馆、混凝土管道室、稻田之旅和动物邂逅，对寻求社交媒体时刻的年轻旅行者有着强烈的吸引力。未来的计划包括扩大夜间旅游、加强数字整合、以及开发一个青年足球训练基地，以促进体育旅游。)”可知，推动开森部落成功的关键原则是“通过遗产复兴促进创
新” 。故选 A 项。
27 ．A 28 ．B 29 ．C 30 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了曾被宣布已灭绝的本土语言 Ckunsa，如今通过
答案第 5 页，共 15 页
(
智利政府将其融入学校课程
当地分发词典及教师教学等举措
正缓慢但稳步地恢复
当地
)、 ， ，
社区也致力于为后代保护这一承载身份认同的文化遗产。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Tour operators and sellers call out to visitors in English in an attempt to turn heads, before trying French, German, or Mandarin. They turn away and whisper in Spanish if they are unsuccessful.(旅行社经营者和商贩们会先用英语招揽游客，想要吸引他们的注意，若是没效果，再试着用法语、德语或普通话（沟通）。如果这些语言都不管用，他们便会转过身去，用西班牙语小声交谈。)”可知，商贩用不同的语言招呼游客是为了吸引游客注意，寻求商业机会，促成交易。故选 A。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Chilean government is now taking steps to help preserve native languages. A curriculum focusing on “the language and culture of ancestral peoples” has
been introduced, which is taught to students in areas with significant native populations.(智利政
府正在采取措施保护本土语言。一门以“祖先民族的语言和文化”为核心的课程已正式推行，向土著人口众多地区的学生讲授。)” 以及第四段中“In recent years, local initiatives in the
Atacama Desert have also aimed to restore Ckunsa. In 2022, 1,300 Ckunsa dictionaries were
distributed to primary school students in San Pedro de Atacama. In the desert oasis of Calama,
children are now learning the language at their school.(近年来，阿塔卡马沙漠地区的当地项目也致力于复兴 Ckunsa 语。2022 年，1300 本 Ckunsa 语词典被分发给了圣佩德罗德阿塔卡马的小学生。在沙漠绿洲卡拉马，孩子们现在正在学校学习这种语言。)”可知，为了保护、复兴 Ckunsa语，智利政府推出“祖先民族的语言与文化”课程并在原住民聚居区教学，阿塔卡马沙漠地区在当地小学分发词典并在学校开设 Ckunsa语课程；由此可知，为了保护 Ckunsa语所做出的努力是将 Ckunsa语学习融入教育。故选 B。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“Although countless words have faded like stars, which is a
sorrowful loss of cultural heritage, the community passionately recovers old terms from ancient
songs and texts.(尽管无数 Ckunsa 语词汇已如星辰般消逝，这无疑是文化遗产的沉痛损失，
但当地社区满怀热忱地从古老的歌谣与文本中复原那些遗失的词汇。)”可知，从古老歌曲和文本中恢复旧词是为了恢复遗失的文化遗产。故选 C。
30 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段“Long before these tourists arrived, another
language had been spoken in the region-Ckunsa. Once declared extinct in the 1950s, Ckunsa is
still alive in the depths ofthe desert. (早在这些游客到来之前，该地区就已经使用另一种语言——Ckunsa 语了。这种语言在 20 世纪 50 年代曾被宣布已灭绝，但如今它依然存在于沙漠
答案第 6 页，共 15 页
的深处。)” 以及最后一段“Through the efforts of people like Vilea and Reyes Aymani, Ckunsa is making a slow but steady comeback.(通过 Vilea 和 Reyes Aymani 等人的努力，Ckunsa 语正在缓慢而稳定地回归。)”可知，文章主要讲述了曾被宣布已灭绝的本土语言 Ckunsa 语，在智利政府和当地社区努力下正在逐步复兴，B 选项“A Desert’s Lost Tongue finds Its Voice(沙漠失语重获新声/沙漠中失落的语言重获生机)”能够概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。故选 B。
31 ．A 32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了旅行爱好者范志华购买盲盒机票开启旅行的经历，包括她在甘肃张掖的拼车旅行、前往敦煌沙漠的所见所感，以及这次旅行带给她的观念转变和人生感悟。
31 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. (范志华喜欢随心所欲地去任何地方，去年 3 月，她购买了第一张盲盒机票)”以及后文她对旅行的热爱和感悟可知，范志华是一位旅行爱好者。故选 A 项。
32 ．推理判断题。根据第三段““The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, free and
fantastic,” Fan said. (范志华说：“这次旅行最棒的地方就是这种旅行方式， 自由又美妙。”)” 可知，范志华认为张掖之旅自由且美妙，D 选项“Wonderful”（美妙的）最能描述这次旅行。故选 D 项。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she
saw in photos was over- beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. (在此之前，范志华认为照片中看到的大部分自然风光都被过度美化了。然而，敦煌之旅改变了她的想法)”以及第五段她在敦煌沙漠中亲眼见到震撼景色的描述可知，范志华此前对照片中的风景持怀疑态度，直到亲身前往敦煌看到真实景色才改变想法，这体现了“ 眼见为实” 的道理。故选 B 项。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第五段“Fan and her travel pals went on a camel (骆驼) ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at the scenery. “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest,
I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing,” Fan said, “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” (范志华和她的旅伴们一起骑骆驼，当他们进入沙漠时，她被眼前的景色震撼了。“我无法用语言来形容它。说实话，我并不是一个历史爱好者，但当我身处这片无垠的沙漠中时，那种感觉太奇妙了，”范志华说，“我感觉自己仿佛变成了张骞，正出使西域。”)”可知，范志华提到张骞是因为沙漠景色极其震撼，让她产生了
答案第 7 页，共 15 页
(
身临其境的代入感 由此推知 她提到张骞 是为了表达她对沙漠的惊叹
故选
C
项
)。 ， ， 。。 。
35 ．A 36 ．F 37 ．B 38 ．D 39 ．G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述伦敦风景优美的住宅区成旅游景点后，居民 Johnston 的复杂感受，既有游客带来的趣事，也有困扰，她仍持理解与幸运态度。
35 ．根据上文“Have you ever looked at a beautiful little new house in London and thought “It
must be so amazing to live there” (你是否曾看到过伦敦一座漂亮的新房子，然后心里想着： “住在那里一定非常棒吧？”)”可知，本句承接上文，回应了上文提到的普遍存在的想法，故A 选项“如果如此的话，那你并不孤单。”符合语境，故选 A。
36 ．根据上文“Alice Johnston is a longtime resident of Notting Hill, the London neighborhood
famous for the beautifully-painted row houses and for being the setting of the movie of the same
name. Johnston, a journalist, has complicated feelings about her Instagram- beloved
neighborhood. She lives on Portobello Road, one of the capital’s most famous streets. (艾丽斯·约翰斯顿是诺丁山的常住居民。诺丁山是伦敦的一个著名街区，这里有着色彩艳丽的联排别墅，还曾是同名电影的拍摄地。约翰斯顿是一名记者，对于她钟爱的这个 Instagram上的街区，她有着复杂的情感。她住在波特博莱路，这是伦敦最著名的街道之一。)” 以及后文“Once, she and a friend were walking his bulldog when a tourist asked if they could “borrow” the pup for a
quick photo. The friend and the dog agreed, so the Instagrammer posed with the dog in front of a bright blue door and then handed over five pounds as a thank you. In that story, everybody had a
good time. (有一次，她和一位朋友正带着他们的斗牛犬散步，这时一位游客问他们能否“借用”这只小狗拍一张快照。这位朋友和小狗都同意了，于是这位 Instagram用户和小狗一起站在一扇明亮的蓝色门前摆好姿势拍照，然后给了五英镑作为感谢。在这件事中，每个人都玩得很开心。)”可知，前文提到 Johnston 住在著名的 Portobello Road，后文举例“游客借她朋友的狗拍照”，故本句承上启下，既说明她身处热门地点的经历，又引出具体例子，故 F 选项“而且她目睹了各种为了拍出完美照片而做出的行为”符合语境，故选 F。
37 ．根据上文“Once, she and a friend were walking his bulldog when a tourist asked if they could “borrow” the pup for a quick photo. The friend and the dog agreed, so the Instagrammer posed
with the dog in front of a bright blue door and then handed over five pounds as a thank you. In that story, everybody had a good time. (有一次，她和一位朋友正带着他们的斗牛犬散步，这时一位游客问他们能否“借用”这只小狗拍一张快照。这位朋友和小狗都同意了，于是这位
Instagram 用户和小狗一起站在一扇明亮的蓝色门前摆好姿势拍照，然后给了五英镑作为感
答案第 8 页，共 15 页
谢。在这件事中，每个人都玩得很开心。)” 以及后文““I was once woken up at 6 a.m. on Easter Sunday by a French teenager taking pictures outside,” Johnston says. (约翰斯顿说：“复活节周日早上六点，我被一个法国少年在窗外拍摄的画面吵醒了。”)”可知，前文说“那个故事里大家都很开心” ，后文转折提到“复活节周日被拍照的青少年吵醒” ，故本句作为过渡，体现前后对比，故 B 选项“但也会有更阴暗的一面。”符合语境，故选 B。
38．根据后文“Johnston, for example, tries to be sympathetic to travelers coming to her hometown, recalling how she loved taking pictures of historic neighborhoods in Paris, Rome and the like. In
fact, she recently found photos of herself as a teenager hanging out at the Notting Hill Carnival
years before she moved to the capital herself. (例如，约翰斯顿试图对前来她家乡的游客表示友好和热情，她回忆起自己曾喜欢在巴黎、罗马等地拍摄那些具有历史意义的街区的照片。事实上，她最近发现了一些自己青少年时期的照片，照片中她在多年前就参加了诺丁山狂欢节。而她自己则是后来才搬到首都的。)”可知，后文讲 Johnston对游客持同情态度，回忆自己在其他城市拍照的经历，本句总起该段，引出她如何平衡这种处境，故 D 选项“生活在一个经常被拍摄的地方，有些人试图既享受其美好之处，也接受其中的不完美之处。”符合语境，故选 D。
39．根据上文“In fact, she recently found photos of herself as a teenager hanging out at the Notting Hill Carnival years before she moved to the capital herself. (事实上，她最近发现了一些自己青少年时期的照片，照片中她在多年前就参加了诺丁山狂欢节。而她自己则是后来才搬到首都的。)” 以及后文““I feel lucky that it’s cool enough that people want to come where I live.”(“我很庆幸这里的天气足够凉爽，以至于人们愿意来到我生活的这个地方。”)”可知，前文提到她理解游客，甚至自己年轻时也在附近拍照，说明她能够体谅游客。故 G 选项“作为一名旅行爱好者，当再次看到熙熙攘攘的人群时，她已经变得相当能体谅了。”符合语境，故选 G。
40 ．B 41 ．D 42 ．A 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．C 46 ．B 47 ．C
48 ．B 49 ．D 50 ．A 51 ．D 52 ．C 53 ．A 54 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对 81 岁的好友 Ellie Hamby 和 Sandy Hazelip在 80 天内环游世界，证明了冒险没有年龄限制。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 他们的第一站是一个即使对许多经验丰富的旅行者来说也具有挑战性的地方：南极洲。A. fascinates 使着迷；B. challenges 挑战；C. panics 使恐慌；D. treats对待。根据后文“many seasoned travelers: the Antarctic”和常识可知，南极洲这个地方对许多
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经验丰富的旅行者来说也是一个挑战。故选 B 项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：要到达最南端的大陆，首先需要穿越德雷克海峡。A. avoided避免；B. allowed 允许；C. prevented 阻止；D. required 需要。根据后文“crossing the Brake Passage”和“we were rocking and rolling, slipping and sliding through the Passage”可知，到达最南端的大陆需要穿越布雷克海峡。故选 D 项。
42 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Hamby 说：“整整两天时间，我们的船在海峡中颠簸摇晃、跌宕前行，每个人都拼命抓紧固定物求生。”A. holding on 紧紧抓住；B. giving up 放弃；C. setting off 出发；D. falling apart 崩溃。根据前文“we were rocking and rolling, slipping and sliding through the Passage”可知，穿越海峡时，船很颠簸，所以他们需要紧紧抓住一些东西来求生。故选 A 项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当他们踏上南极洲的土地时，旅途的艰辛从他们的脑海中消失了，他们被企鹅、冰山和冰川的壮丽景色所吸引。A. emerged 出现；B. faded 逐渐消失；C. recovered 恢复；D. differed 不同。根据后文“as they set foot on the ground of the
Antarctic, fascinated by the breathtaking beauty of penguins, icebergs and glaciers”可知，被南极洲的美景所吸引，所以旅途的艰辛被忘却，从他们的脑海中消失了。故选 B 项。
44 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 自从第一次冒险以来，这对好友已经访问了七大洲的 18 个国家。A. pair 一对，两个；B. crew 全体船员；C. couple 夫妇；D. union 联盟。根据前文“The 81-year-old good friends Ellie Hamby and Sandy Hazelip”可知，Ellie Hamby 和 Sandy Hazelip两个人是一对好友。故选 A 项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在埃及骑骆驼，在巴厘岛遇见大象，在芬兰观赏北极光。
A. fed 喂养；B. trained 训练；C. rode 骑；D. chased 追逐。根据常识和后文“camels in Egypt”可知，在埃及骑骆驼。故选 C 项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管国际旅行中发生了种种挑战，但这对挚友表示全程未曾发生过任何争执——尽管她们都很独立且固执，但她们尊重彼此的感受。A. withdrew 撤回； B. presented 使发生；C. addressed 解决；D. doubled 加倍。根据前文“the challenges international travel...”可推知，国际旅行发生了种种挑战。故选 B 项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：句意：尽管国际旅行中发生了种种挑战，但这对挚友表示全程未曾发生过任何争执——尽管她们都很独立且固执，但她们尊重彼此的感受。A. accident事故；B. dissatisfaction 不满；C. argument 争论；D. regret 后悔。根据后文“while they’re both independent and stubborn, they 9 each other’s feelings.”可知，她们尊重彼此的感受，所以未
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曾发生过任何争执。故选 C 项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：句意：尽管国际旅行中发生了种种挑战，但这对挚友表示全程未曾发生过任何争执——尽管她们都很独立且固执，但她们尊重彼此的感受。A. aroused引起；B. respected 尊重；C. hurt 伤害；D. ignored 忽视。根据前文“the good friends said they finished their trip without any 8 ”和“while they’re both independent and stubborn”可推知，尽管她们都独立且固执，但因为尊重彼此的感受，所以未曾发生过任何争执。故选 B 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这两位女士为担心语言障碍的旅行者分享了一条至关重要的建议。A. sound 声音；B. trade 贸易；C. age 年龄；D. language 语言。根据后文“It’ s the smile. We found it worked wonders because English was not always...”可知，这是给担心语言障碍的旅行者的建议：微笑。故选 D 项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们发现这招特别管用——毕竟不是所有人都说英语，而微笑能化解所有隔阂。A. spoken 说；B. accessed 接近；C. realized 意识到；D. taught 教。根据常识和前文“English was not always”可推知，不是所有人都说英语。故选 A 项。
51．考查介词短语辨析。句意：除了对计划做了一些微小的改变——比如因为担心摔倒而决定不在巴厘岛骑摩托车——她们的年龄并没有影响她们出国旅行的计划。A. Due to 由于；
B. Regardless of 不管；C. Rather than 而不是；D. Apart from 除了。根据后文“like deciding not to ride a motorbike in Bali because of concerns about falling”和“their age didn’t affect their plan of journey abroad”可知，除了像放弃骑摩托车这样的微小改变，她们对计划没有作出其它调整。故选 D 项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：至于她们孩子的看法，她们说她们很自信，即使她们在旅途中受伤了，她们的孩子也会很平静，因为她们知道她们正在做自己真正想做的事情。A. thrilled 激动的；B. skeptical 怀疑的；C. confident 自信的；D. proud 骄傲的。根据后文“their children would be at peace knowing that they were doing what they 14 wanted.”可知，孩子们知道她们正在做自己真正想做的事情，所以她们很自信自己的孩子会理解她们。故选 C 项。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：至于她们孩子的看法，她们说她们很自信，即使她们在旅途中受伤了，她们的孩子也会很平静，因为她们知道她们正在做自己真正想做的事情。A.
exactly 真正地；B. eventually 最终；C. immediately 立即；D. probably 可能。根据前文“The 81-year-old good friends Ellie Hamby and Sandy Hazelip toured the world in 80 days, proving
that adventure doesn’t have an age limit.”可推知，81 岁了都要去环游世界，说明她们真正在做自己真正想做的事情。故选 A 项。
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54 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“ 随着年龄的增长，我们确实在做决定方面有了一些智慧。”A. friends 朋友；B. comments 评论；C. decisions 决定；D. contributions 贡献。根据前文“Hazelip described 81 as the perfect age to embark on a trip.”可知，81 岁的 Hazelip 认为自己去环游世界是正确的决定，结合“Getting older does give us a little bit of wisdom”可推知，她认为随着年龄的增长，自己在做决定方面有了智慧。故选 C 项。
55 ．dates 56 ．roots 57 ．passed 58 ．which 59 ．to 60 ．To preserve
61 ．a 62 ．has expanded 63 ．comprising 64 ．larger
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了山东临沂郯城县琅琊草编织技艺的传承与创新，以及其走向国际市场的情况。
55．考查动词时态。句意：在临沂市郯城县，种植琅琊草用于编织的传统可以追溯到 200 多年前。空处为句子的谓语动词。句子描述的是一般事实，所以用一般现在时态，主语为第三人称单数形式。故填 dates。
56 ．考查名词复数。句意：这种工艺在当地社区有着深厚的根基。root“根”是可数名词，根据句意可知，此处表示“深厚的根基” ，应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填 roots。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：琅琊草编织以其简单、实用和易获取而闻名，是一种集体参与、动手实践的技能，代代相传。空处是非谓语动词，pass down“传下来”与逻辑主语 skill 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填 passed。
58．考查定语从句。句意：这个过程包括开始编织、放在模具上、分层放草、取下模具、锁边和成型，仍然很复杂。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 The process，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which 引导该从句。故填 which。
59 ．考查介词。句意：图案分为双向和五向技法，手部动作包括按压、挑选、交叉和弯曲。 from...to...“从 到 ”是固定短语，to 是介词。故填 to。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护这一遗产，成立了一个工作室，帮助将这一传统技艺传给下一代，并为乡村振兴做出贡献。空处是非谓语动词，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填 To preserve。
61．考查冠词。句意：工作室有一个专门的设计和创新团队，专注于改进编织技术和开发新产品线。team“ 团队”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且 dedicated 是辅音音素开头的单词，应用 a 。故填 a。
62 ．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，工作室已经超越了传统的琅琊草，
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采用了进口的高端材料，使传统工艺能够满足现代市场需求，包括美国、欧洲、日本和韩国。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语“in the last few years”可知，句子描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，主语为 workshop，助动词使用 has。故填 has expanded。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处是非谓语动词，comprise“包括”与逻辑主语 The workshop之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填 comprising。
64．考查形容词比较级。句意： 为了获得比以前更大的市场份额，工作室还开设了电子商务部门和直播账号，以接触在线消费者并加强其数字影响力。根据空后 than 可知，空处应用形容词比较级 larger。故填 larger。
65．
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Last weekend, our English club organized a City Walk. We started from the city park and walked along the ancient streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and learning about the local history. We also visited some traditional shops and tasted the delicious
local snacks.
The activity was a great success. Everyone had a wonderful time and gained a lot. We not only improved our English skills but also deepened our understanding of the city. It was really an unforgettable experience. That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于发言稿。要求考生写一篇在社团分享会上的发言稿，介绍 City Walk 一日游活动的过程和反响。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
组织：organize → arrange
开始：start → begin
沿着走：walk along → walk down
提高：improve → enhance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We started from the city park and walked along the ancient streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and learning about the local history.
拓展句：We started from the city park and walked along the ancient streets, where we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and learned about the local history.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] We started from the city park and walked along the ancient streets, enjoying
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the beautiful scenery and learning about the local history. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型 2] We not only improved our English skills but also deepened our understanding of the city.(运用了 not only...but also...结构)
66 ．One possible version:
The basket shook violently back and forth. We were thrown from side to side as the balloon bounced across the uneven ground. I kept my head covered and held tightly to the edge, feeling
the impact with every jolt. One couple cried out, but I focused on staying low and bracing myself. The pilot shouted calm instructions, reminding us not to stand until he gave the all-clear. Dust and grass flew into the air, making it hard to breathe. Finally, the movement slowed, and the balloon came to a stop, half-collapsed on its side.
The few seconds, during which the balloon was landing on the grass, was like hours. When the pilot confirmed it was safe, we slowly stood up, shaken but unharmed. Despite the rough
landing, everyone felt a sense of relief and even excitement. We had faced an unexpected
challenge together. The ground crew arrived quickly, helping us out and beginning the process of packing the balloon. Looking back, though frightening, the experience deepened my appreciation for nature’s unpredictability and the skill of the pilot who kept us safe.
【导语】本文以作者在南达科他州的热气球冒险经历为线索，讲述了 2020 年夏天作者为躲避南卡罗来纳州的湿热天气，前往南达科他州的布莱克山旅行，7 月 5 日在卡斯特参加热气球活动时，因天气突变、风力不稳，热气球需紧急降落的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句内容“ 吊篮剧烈地前后摇晃。”可知，第一段可描写热气球篮子在强风中剧烈摇晃，乘客们被抛来抛去，大家按指示保护自己，最终气球侧翻停下的经过。
② 由第二段首句内容“气球在草地上着陆的那几秒钟，感觉像几个小时一样漫长。”可知，第二段可描写确认安全后乘客们起身，虽受惊吓但无人受伤，地面人员赶来救助，作者对这次经历的感悟。
2. 续写线索：篮子剧烈摇晃——乘客受冲击——气球停下——着陆如隔世——确认安全——众人反应——地面人员救助——感悟
3. 词汇激活：行为类
①抛：throw/toss
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②专注：focus on/concentrate on
③回顾：look back/reflect on it now/think back情绪类
①惊吓：frightening/scary/alarming
②宽慰：relief/comfort
【点睛】【高分句型 1】We were thrown from side to side as the balloon bounced across the uneven ground. (运用了 as 引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2】The pilot shouted calm instructions, reminding us not to stand until he gave the all-clear.(运用了现在分词短语作状语以及 until 引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型 3】Looking back, though frightening, the experience deepened my appreciation for nature’s unpredictability and the skill of the pilot who kept us safe. (运用了现在分词短语作状语以及 who 引导定语从句修饰“pilot”)
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