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Unit 2 单元测试卷 B
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What is the weather like in the woman’s city
A ．Warm and sunny in summer. B ．Always cold and windy.
C ．Changeable.
2 ．What is Sally’s favorite city
A ．Paris. B ．Madrid. C ．Venice.
3 ．How does the woman like Sanya
A ．It is actually a place without features.
B ．It is really an impressive attraction.
C ．It is not worth paying a visit to.
4 ．Where is the man now
A ．In Washington. B ．In New York. C ．In Boston.
5 ．What does the man ask the woman
A ．Why to visit New York.
B ．When to visit New York.
C ．What to visit in New York.
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Where does the man probably live
A ．In the countryside. B ．In a big city. C ．In America.
7 ．Why does the woman think New York is a nice place to live in
A ．It has a large population. B ．It offers an exciting life. C ．It’s interesting and quiet.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where was the woman last week
A ．In Rome. B ．In Venice. C ．In Ferrara.
9 ．What did the woman probably visit first
A ．The castle. B ．The cathedral. C ．The Renaissance buildings.
10 ．How many times has the woman traveled abroad this year
A ．Twice. B ．Three times. C ．Four times.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Why will the man go to Milan next month
A ．To travel. B ．To study. C ．To work.
12 ．How many days will the man tour Milan
A ．One day. B ．Four days. C ．Five days.
13 ．What does the woman suggest the man do
A ．Join a group. B ．Surf the Internet. C ．Try a walking tour.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the man
A ．A salesman. B ．A coach. C ．A tennis player.
15 ．In which month did the man go to Dubai
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
A ．February. B ．March. C ．May.
16 ．What impresses the man most about Paris
A ．The pleasant weather. B ．The romantic atmosphere. C ．The modern white building.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What does the speaker think of the area close to Cape Town
A ．It’s diverse. B ．It’s livable. C ．It’s cold.
18 ．What is special about the eastern seaboard
A ．It has a large garden. B ．It has lots of plants. C ．It has a changeable climate.
19 ．How has South Africa changed
A ．It has become hotter.
B ．It has a lower diversity of species.
C ．It’s experiencing a decrease in rainfall.
20 ．What attracts visitors to the Floral Kingdom
A ．The historic site. B ．The cultural heritage. C ．The diverse plant species.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s make a journey into the unknown.
Istanbul
It is the largest city in Turkey, crossing Europe and Asia, considered the country’s
economic, cultural and historical heart. From churches to palaces, its well-kept heritage is still very present on a visit to Turkey’s largest city. Famous tourist attractions include the Aya Sofya Church, the Blue Palace, the Basilica Cistern, and the Bazaar Markets.
Valletta
It is the capital Of Malta, a southern European country situated in the center of the
Mediterranean. Famous for its Blue Lagoon, the island’s strange towns and prehistoric ruins are also worth a visit. It is a historical time room, which is filled with churches of Italian style and
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
golden stone buildings. Mellieha Bay is the best place to see colored traditional Maltese fishing
boats, with their eyes painted on front of the ship. The Sunday fish market offers traditional island life and the harbor side restaurants with excellent fish dishes.
Venice
Venice, or Venezia, is a well-known 1,700-year-old city that was connected with major
European art, music and political developments. It was a beginner of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) and is thought to have been the world’s first financial center.
Today, it is one of Italy’s most important cities and an extremely romantic travel
destination, where you can sit on a boat alongside miles of winding canals (运河). There are, in fact, 150 canals with more than 400 bridges that connect Venice’s 118 small islands in the
Venetian Lake, some large enough for unforgettable churches and palaces, squares and museums, amazing restaurants and beautiful shops.
21 ．Which city is the largest city in the country according to the passage
A ．Valletta. B ．Istanbul. C ．Malta. D ．Venice.
22 ．What do Istanbul, Valletta and Venice have in common
A ．They have churches.
B ．They have museums.
C ．Many fishing boats can be found.
D ．You will see harbour restaurants.
23 ．What is the purpose of the passage
A ．To sell goods ofthe cities.
B ．To introduce some shops.
C ．To inform visitors of canals.
D ．To introduce the unknown of the cities.
B
I have well travelled in Spain and visited a good number of Spanish cities. However, no city will ever quite match Cadiz, where I spent six months studying as a student.
Before that, I knew very little about Cadiz but I decided to take a risk and explore it. Well, the risk certainly paid off.
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
Cadiz, Europe’s oldest city, hangs off Spain’s southern coast on a peninsula (半岛),
surrounded almost entirely by water. As you leave the shady streets ofthe historical old city and explore more of it, you are met with vast areas of the blue Atlantic Ocean and white sandy
beaches, which in my opinion are some of the best in Spain!
One of the great things about Cadiz is the wonderful, rich culture of food and drink. There are little tapa (小吃) bars lining every street and most will serve tapas for around 1.50—2 euros, meaning you can try a whole variety of Andalusian dishes.
Cadiz has also come to be known as “The Singing City”. It comes from the annual carnival (狂欢节), one of the biggest in Europe. A very large number of people go to Cadiz to see it.
During those ten days, Cadiz’s narrow streets are filled with the sound of singing as musical groups fight for a place in the contest, which takes place on the last Saturday of carnival. The songs perfectly show the sense of humor of the Gaditanos, who, besides being so warm and welcoming, are said to have the best sense of humor in Spain!
That is my experience of Cadiz: a wonderful, typically Andalusian city which is often
overlooked but well worth a visit. I am currently living in Huelva, just a short drive from Cadiz, so please pay attention to my next sharing!
24 ．What does the word “that” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to
A ．Competing in a match. B ．Studying in Cadiz.
C ．Teaching a student. D ．Becoming an explorer.
25 ．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A ．The geographic position and scenery of Cadiz.
B ．The beautiful life of people living in Cadiz.
C ．The unknown origin and long history of Cadiz.
D ．The author’s complex attitude towards Cadiz.
26 ．Why is Cadiz called “The Singing City”
A ．A number of local people enjoy humorous songs.
B ．Many grand carnivals attract well-known singers.
C ．Singing is everywhere during a big annual carnival.
D ．A lot of singing competitions take place each year.
27 ．From which is the text most probably taken
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
A ．A geography textbook. B ．A post on the Internet.
C ．A travel brochure. D ．An encyclopedia.
C
In recent years, wooden buildings have reached new heights, with soaring(高耸的)wooden skyscrapers completed or underway in countries like Norway, Switzerland and AustraliA.
Sweden, likewise, has come up with a plan—building the world’s biggest wooden city. As the world’s largest urban construction project in wood, Stockholm Wood City will be built in
Sweden’s capital, Stockholm in 2025.
“By using wood, the project is expected to reduce carbon footprint by up to 40%,compared with building in concrete and steel,” says Annica An s, CEO of Atrium Ljungberg, a Swedish
urban development company. Some people may have concerns over fire risks posed by wooden buildings, but experts say engineered timber(木材)can resist fire as well. As with other modern construction projects using wood, Wood City will still use some concrete and steel in places like the foundations, but the overall amounts will be greatly reduced.
“The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks,” adds Ms
An s. This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for urban redevelopment in general,
since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours. It should also be profitable. Ms An s is looking for a return on investment of 20% or better.
The world’s largest wooden city is supposed to make commute (通勤) easier and shorter, decreasing emissions from transportation. The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a “five minute city”. As An s concluded, “We want to create an environment where our customers, who will live and work here, can participate in the development and design of the city district of the future. ”
28 ．The project mentioned in the passage is about .
A ．making a modern city B ．creating wooden skyscrapers
C ．building the highest wooden building D ．constructing the largest wooden city
29 ．What advantage do wooden buildings have over concrete and steel buildings
A ．Resisting fires. B ．Lasting long.
C ．Being environmentally friendly. D ．Being comfortable.
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
30 ．Wooden buildings are suitable for urban redevelopment mainly because .
A ．they are profitable for investors B ．they cause less noise when built
C ．they have a short construction period D ．they are less costly to maintain and repair
31 ．What is An s’ attitude to the future of wood construction
A ．Optimistic. B ．Critical. C ．Concerned. D ．doubtful.
D
As a boy, I was a little ashamed of my hometown. Visitors almost always made unfriendly: remarks about the distinct smell as they approached the town. However, since I am now working in the tourism industry, I have realized the significance of that smell to the town and even to the
world. This is where the Canadian oil industry originated, growing from oil springs to a local miracle in Petrolia.
The “black gold” those first pioneer drillers pumped (用泵输送) out of the ground in the 1860s was the foundation on which our little town was built. In the 1880s, with a population of 5, 000, Petrolia was one of the richest towns in Canada, all because of the foul-smelling substance extracted (提取) from the ground.
Many amazing stories about these great people have been written. Those adventurous
individuals brought their hard-earned industry skills to the far corners ofthe globe, and assisted in the development of major oil fields around the world. Past richness can be seen through out the
town There is a story hidden behind each street.
A few historical industrial buildings also remain complete, as they’ve been preserved for a century. Fairbank Heavy Hardware and the Oil Well Supply Company continue to provide the
tools and materials required to serve many oil wells in the area that are still pumping and
producing the: precious goods. These are just a few of the amazing structures built in a time of wealth and glory.
The present atmosphere of the town is inviting and enthusiastic. Walking tours, a variety of restaurants, unique stores and professional summer theatres and special events throughout the year make it a popular destination for many people.
No longer ashamed, I now smile with pride when I think of my hometown. As our new slogan states, “You’ll Be Surprised!”
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
32 ．What does the author probably do
A ．A teacher. B ．A guide. C ．An engineer D ．A policeman.
33 ．What can we know about the author’s hometown
A ．There are oil fields in it. B ．There is a famous spring in it.
C ．Its smell attracts visitors. D ．It is hated by many people.
34 ．Why does the author mention the two companies in Paragraph 4
A ．To prove the two companies’ richness.
B ．To show the contribution of the oilmen.
C ．To tell us the adventurous stories of the drillers.
D ．To introduce the historical evolution of the town.
35 ．What makes the author feel proud of his hometown
A ．His love for work. B ．Local people’s help.
C ．The town’s development. D ．The world’s change.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Washington D.C. is a destination filled with sites of historic and current importance. During a visit, you can learn about the structure of the government and see monuments, museums and
much more.
36 If you have enough time, it is well worth it to make it to as many of the
monuments as possible. The place to start is the National Mall. The mall is a beautiful grassy area lined with trees and some of the monuments honoring the nation’s most important figures. 37
After exploring some of Washington D.C.’s amazing monuments, the next stop should be to plan out a visit to some of the Smithsonian Institution’s complex of museums. With over 19
museums and the National Zoological Park, it’s unlikely that you will have the time to explore
each of these museums on a single visit. The best way to enjoy the Smithsonian Institution is to
plan out which museums you are most interested in visiting. If you are interested in culture, the
National Museum of African American History and Culture is a wonderful choice, where you can learn about the richness and diversity of the African American experience. 38 This
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museum offers amazing insights into the history and culture of many different tribes of American Indians.
Washington D.C. doesn’t just have monuments and museums. There are also chances to
enjoy the great outdoors. 39 You can enjoy the outdoors at the Constitution Gardens with beautiful trees, and hills and more. The Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens and the US Botanical
Gardens are also great outdoor destinations.
The arts and entertainment in Washington D.C. are also an important part ofany trip to the city. 40 The historic Georgetown neighborhood in Washington D.C. is an excellent area to enjoy some of the city’s best shopping, dining, entertainment and more.
A．Washington D.C. is filled with important monuments.
B ．The city has many parks and places to enjoy.
C ．You will find art galleries, clubs and fantastic restaurants.
D ．These important landmarks are open all day and into the evening.
E ．Washington D.C. is one of the great destinations you can visit.
F ．You can see the Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial and many more.
G ．Another museum that you should visit is the National Museum of the American Indian.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the Italian traveler Marco Polo came to Hangzhou in the 13th century, he thought he was in the most charming (迷人的) city in the world. And Hangzhou often 41
“Paradise on Earth”, remains as 42 today.
It was named one of the top ten “Foreigners’ Favorite Cities in China” on Nov. 6, according to a survey jointly (共同地) 43 by a magazine and a government department.
The West Lake is 44 the most famous landmark in the city. It is 45
by low mountains on three sides. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, best described the 46 by comparing it to the famous beauty Lady Xizi. He said, “How charming she looks
whether richly made of only slightly so!”
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
Hangzhou is a city with a history of more than two thousand years, so there are dozens of
47 sites around the lake, many of which have 48 to build the romantic nature of
the city. The Broken Bridge is one of the best examples. It isn’t 49 broken. It got its
name because after it snows and the 50 comes out, the snow on the sunny side of the
bridge melts (融化) first, while the rest 51 . Thus, from a distance, the bridge appears to be 52 . Legend (传说) has it that a young man named Xu Xian and the White Snake, a spirit (妖) who changed into a beautiful woman, 53 and fell in love on the bridge
during a rainy day.
Hangzhou’s romantic characteristics are shared by both the local people and 54 from home and abroad. Once you are here, you’d feel blessed by nature. Isn’t it like in paradise on earth to 55 a cup of green tea in a quiet teahouse beside the West Lake
41 ．A ．called B ．made C ．given D ．ordered
42 ．A ．shocking B ．charming C ．encouraging D ．tiring
43 ．A ．kept B ．gained C ．done D ．tiring
44 ．A ．rarely B ．finally C ．secretly D ．probably
45 ．A ．surrounded B ．prevented C ．supported D ．improved
46 ．A ．lady B ．lake C ．water D ．bridge
47 ．A ．historic B ．modern C ．natural D ．practical
48 ．A ．hoped B ．helped C ．started D ．decided
49 ．A ．usually B ．finally C ．really D ．directly
50 ．A ．snow B ．wind C ．rain D ．sun
51 ．A ．disappears B ．freezes C ．remains D ．awakes
52 ．A ．broken B ．destroyed C ．burned D ．covered
53 ．A ．queued B ．fought C ．sat D ．met
54 ．A ．foreigners B ．businessmen C ．visitors D ．experts
55 ．A ．throw B ．enjoy C ．change D ．send
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nanjing, the capital city of China’s Jiangsu Province and located ( 位于) along the Yangtze
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
River Delta (三角洲), 56 (be) once the capital of the Ming Dynasty and is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China alongside Beijing, Xi’an 57 Luoyang.
But if you’ll only be visiting for 72 hours, there are a few 58 (experience) that you shouldn’t miss out on.
Any trip to Nanjing, no matter 59 short it is, wouldn’t be complete without some excellent food. Nanjing cuisine is a part of Jiangsu cuisine and often shows the area’s 60 (local) grown produce and fresh seafood.
The city is also considered the birthplace of Peking Duck, but it also prepares a local
favorite: Nanjing salted duck, 61 is served cold after being cooked in very salty water. The area’s close 62 (connect) to the river delta ensures that travelers will have a taste of seafood, such as hairy crab.
Nanjing is known for 63 (it) cultural and political importance. Today, travelers can visit numerous temples (寺庙) within the city and walk along Stone City, the remains of the city’s ancient fortifications (防御工事), at a local park.
Nanjing is also home 64 one UNESCO World Heritage Site — the Xiaoling
Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, located in the Zhongshan Mountain National Park, where many other 65 (importance) sites, such as Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, are also located.
第四部分 写作(满分 40 分)
第一节、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 John 要来苏州参观游览，请给他写信简单介绍一下苏州。内容包括：
1. 简要介绍苏州(地理位置、气候)；
2. 苏州吸引人之处(建筑、历史、小吃等)；
3. 你的期待。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer vacation, I decided to visit my best friend in Barcelona. Aline sent me a
screenshot (屏幕截图) of the ticket she was about to buy for me, from Saturday to Wednesday. I approved of the selection, she bought it, and I packed. The next day I headed to the airport, a little later than planned.
When I got to the airport with only my carry-on bag, it was 35 minutes before the gate
closed. I headed directly to the security checkpoint. The electronic machine marked a big fat red × and told me to see an airline official. I did what I was told to do and stood in line at the airline
counter (柜台), while one of the only two ladies available left. My heart was racing as I kept looking at the clock. A man, loud and rude, arrived with an airport employee and cut ahead, shouting at the lady and taking 10 minutes of my precious time.
By the time I arrived at the counter it was 8:02 and the gate closed at 8:05. The lady asked me what was wrong, and I told her. She then scanned (扫描) my ticket and told me the problem was that the gate had closed. I complained and told her I had arrived earlier.
“Where were you then ”
“In line, waiting for you.”
She didn’t say anything else, except to help change my ticket. I didn’t panic; instead I went into action mode. I searched for other flights. Just one flight would leave in 35 minutes. I was
already at the airport, so I bought the ticket. I then tried to check in: check-in closes 40 minutes before the flight.
I took a deep breath, stopped running around, grabbed a taxi home, and bought my third ticket from Sunday to Sunday, extending my stay.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I called Aline and we had a laugh about me missing the first flight in my life.
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
_______________________________________________________________________________
In fact I did not miss my flight, but instead arrived a whole week early.
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1 ．C
【原文】M: I really like your city, but is it always this cold and windy around here
W: Well, we have a saying, “If you don’t like our weather, just wait round about an hour!”
2 ．C
【原文】W: Jeremy, Europe is amazing!
M: Oh Sally, that’s so cool. What’s the best place that you went to
W: It’s hard to choose. I really love Paris and Madrid but it has to be Venice as the architecture is just breath-taking.
3 ．B
【原文】W: Hey. Mike. we still have a lot of time for the dinner. Let’s pass the time by sharing our best holiday experiences.
M: Great idea. My best one was undoubtedly that I went to Sanya with my parents during the Spring Festival.
W: I’ve never heard of a more wonderful place than it.
4 ．A
【原文】W: Are you glad that you came to Washington
M: Yes, indeed. I’d considered going to New York or Boston, but I’ve never regretted my decision.
5 ．C
【原文】M: I plan to visit New York this summer holiday. Have you ever been there
W: Several times.
M: Would you recommend some places I can visit
W: Sure. The Statue of Liberty, Wall Street, the Museum of Modern Art …
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】M: Where are you from
W: The United States. I live in New York.
M: Oh, really I think it’s a big city with a large population, right By the way, do you like it
W: Yeah, I think it’s a most suitable place to live in.
M: Why do you say that
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
W: You see, there is always something exciting to do,and it’s never boring.
M: My place isn’t boring, either. You can fish, hike, grow vegetables, and all kinds of things if you like, though it’s small and quiet.
W: I guess so, especially here in New Zealand.
8 ．C 9 ．A 10 ．B
【原文】M: I called you last week but your mother said you were sightseeing in Italy. Did you go to Rome
W: No. I went to Rome last year and Venice the year before last, so this year I went to Ferrara. You may not have heard about it, as it isn’t one of the most famous Italian cities.
M: Oh, I’ve heard about it before. It’s known as the City of the Renaissance, right I’ve never visited it before, though. How was your time there
W: It was great. I visited the city centre. The cathedral and the castle are both there in the heart of the city, and both are amazing. I didn’t go to the cathedral, because it was very crowded.
M: What else did you visit there
W: After I left the castle, I went to visit the historic part of the city, which has a lot of buildings from the Renaissance. Then I visited several palaces and churches.
M: You seem to really like traveling.
W: Yes, I love it. I usually travel abroad twice a year, and this year I’ve taken one more trip than usual.
11 ．C 12 ．A 13 ．A
【原文】M: Hi, Lydia. You studied in Milan for 3 years. How did you like the place
W: Well, I love it. The food, people, and atmosphere, everything is great.
M: Next month I’m traveling to Milan to meet some important clients. Do you have any suggestions about what to see when I’m there
W: There are lots of places I could recommend. How long will you be there
M: I’ll be there for 5 days, but I’ll only have one day that I’m not seeing clients.
W: In that case, I think you should try a group bus tour. It’s an excellent way to see all the main attractions in the city in a short amount of time.
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
M: Good idea. Do you have more information about it, like how much it costs, and what time it starts
W: If you visit their Official Tourism Website, you’ll find all the information you need.
14 ．C 15 ．A 16 ．B
【原文】W: You’re so lucky, Todd. You travel all over the world. I never leave Chicago!
M: Yeah — but it’s hard work. I just practice, practice, practice and play tennis all the time. I don’t get time to see much.
W: What about last year Where did you go Tell me about it.
M: Well, in January I was in Melbourne for the Australian Open. It’s a beautiful city, sort of big. There’s a nice mixture of old and new buildings. January is their summer, so it was hot when I
was there.
W: And what’s Dubai like When were you there
M: In February. We went from Australia to Dubai for the Dubai Tennis Open. Hot, very dry, very modern. Lots of really modern buildings, white buildings. An interesting place. I enjoyed it.
W: And Paris! That’s where I want to go! What’s Paris like
M: Everything that you imagine! Very beautiful, wonderful old buildings but lots of interesting modern ones, too. And of course very, very romantic, especially in May. Maybe I can take you there sometime.
17 ．B 18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】
M: South Africa is really diverse. You can travel in one day and find many different spots and different places. If you move towards the southern part of the country close to Cape Town,
you’d find they grow a lot of fruit and a lot of people live there because the climate is so mild and really has no extreme temperatures.
Traveling from Cape Town to the eastern seaboard, you’ll get to the Garden Route in South Africa and the name comes from the fact that it looks almost like a garden. Beautiful plants and
trees, forests, everything grows due to relatively high rainfall. It’s really beautiful and it never gets too hot in summer and never too cold in winter. But recently perhaps because of global warming
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
we have seen quite a lot of changes in South Africa. The hot areas have recorded even higher temperatures.
Oh, by the way, I forgot to mention there’s a really beautiful place that you can visit close to Cape Town. I think they call it the Floral Kingdom and it’s a natural heritage site that you can visit because of all the different species of plant life. Tourists from all over the world come to see it.
21 ．B 22 ．A 23 ．D
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了三处值得游览的城市景点。
21 ．细节理解题。根据 Istanbul 中关键句“It is the largest city in Turkey, crossing Europe and Asia, considered the country’s economic, cultural and historical heart.(它是土耳其最大的城市，横跨欧洲和亚洲，被认为是土耳其的经济、文化和历史中心)”可知，伊斯坦布尔是土耳其最大的城市。故选 B 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Istanbul 中关键句“From churches to palaces, its well-kept heritage is still very present on a visit to Turkey’s largest city.(从教堂到宫殿，它保存完好的遗产仍然存在于土耳其最大的城市)”；Valletta 中关键句“It is a historical time room, which is filled with churches of Italian style and golden stone buildings.(这是一个历史悠久的时间房间，里面充满了意大利风格的教堂和金色的石头建筑)”及 Venice 中关键句“There are, in fact, 150 canals with more
than 400 bridges that connect Venice’s 118 small islands in the Venetian Lake, some large enough for unforgettable churches and palaces, squares and museums, amazing restaurants and beautiful
shops.(事实上，威尼斯湖上有 150 条运河和 400 多座桥梁连接着威尼斯的 118 个小岛，其中一些岛屿大到足以容纳令人难忘的教堂和宫殿、广场和博物馆、令人惊叹的餐馆和美丽的商店)”可知，三个城市的共同点是都有教堂。故选 A 项。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Let’s make a journey into the unknown.(让我们踏上未知之旅吧)”及下文介绍三所城市的景点可推知，本文是为了介绍这三座城市的未知景观。故选 D项。
24 ．B 25 ．A 26 ．C 27 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者分享了自己在西班牙城市加的斯的经历， 主要介绍了其地理位置、风景、饮食文化和音乐文化，表示这个城市非常值得一游。
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
(
f
)24 ．词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“I have well travelled in Spain and visited a good number o Spanish cities. However, no city will ever quite match Cadiz, where I spent six months studying as a student. (我在西班牙旅行过很多次，去过很多西班牙城市。然而，没有哪个城市能与加的斯相提并论，我曾在那里学习了 6 个月)”和下文“I knew very little about Cadiz but I decided to take a risk and explore it. (我对加的斯所知甚少，但我决定冒险去探索它)”可知，作者表达的是在自己去加的斯学习之前，对它了解很少，that 指代的是“在加的斯学习” 。故选 B 项。
25．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Cadiz, Europe’s oldest city, hangs off Spain’s southern coast on a peninsula (半岛), surrounded almost entirely by water. As you leave the shady streets ofthe
historical old city and explore more of it, you are met with vast areas of the blue Atlantic Ocean
and white sandy beaches, which in my opinion are some of the best in Spain! (加的斯是欧洲最古老的城市，坐落在西班牙南部海岸的一个半岛上，几乎完全被水包围。当你离开历史悠久的老城的荫凉街道，探索更多的时候，你会遇到广阔的蓝色大西洋和白色的沙滩，在我看来，这是西班牙最好的)”可知，本段主要介绍了加的斯的地理位置：位于西班牙南部海岸的一个半岛上，以及它的风景：老城的荫凉街道、大西洋和沙滩。故选 A 项。
26 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Cadiz has also come to be known as “The Singing City” . It
comes from the annual carnival (狂欢节), one of the biggest in Europe. (加的斯也被称为“歌唱
之城” 。它来自一年一度的狂欢节，这是欧洲最大的狂欢节之一)”和“During those ten days, Cadiz’s narrow streets are filled with the sound of singing as musical groups fight for a place in
the contest, which takes place on the last Saturday of carnival. (在这十天里，加的斯狭窄的街道上充满了歌唱的声音，因为音乐团体在比赛中争夺一席之地，比赛在狂欢节的最后一个星期六举行)”可知，加的斯的这个名称源自一年一度的狂欢节，那时城市里到处都是歌声。故选C 项。
27 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“That is my experience of Cadiz: a wonderful, typically
Andalusian city which is often overlooked but well worth a visit. I am currently living in Huelva, just a short drive from Cadiz, so please pay attention to my next sharing! (这就是我在加的斯的经历：一个美妙的、典型的安达卢西亚城市，经常被忽视，但非常值得一游。我现在住在韦尔瓦，离加的斯只有很短的车程，所以请关注我的下一个分享)”可知，文章实际上是作者在网上分享的在加的斯的经历，他希望读者关注自己的下一个分享。由此推知，文章应该来自网上的一个帖子。故选 B 项。
28 ．D 29 ．C 30 ．B 31 ．A
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斯德哥尔摩木材城将于 2025 年在瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩建成。
28 ．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Sweden, likewise, has come up with a plan—building the
world’s biggest wooden city. As the world’s largest urban construction project in wood,
Stockholm Wood City will be built in Sweden’s capital, Stockholm in 2025. (同样，瑞典也提出了一项计划——建造世界上最大的木制城市。作为世界上最大的木材城市建设项目，斯德哥尔摩木材城将于 2025 年在瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩建成。)”可知，文章中提到的项目是关于建造最大的木制城市。故选 D。
29 ．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“By using wood, the project is expected to reduce carbon
footprint by up to 40%,compared with building in concrete and steel (与混凝土和钢铁建筑相比，通过使用木材，该项目预计将减少高达 40%的碳足迹。)”可知，木制建筑比混凝土和钢结构建筑有优势是环保。故选 C。
30 ．细节理解题。由文章第三段中““The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from
concrete and bricks,” adds Ms An s. This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for urban
redevelopment in general, since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours. (An s 女士补充道:“建筑不会像混凝土和砖块那样嘈杂。”这使得木质建筑特别适合城市重建，因为建 造它们不太可能惹恼邻居。)”可知，木制建筑适合城市重建，主要是因为建造时噪音较小。故选 B。
31 ．推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Ms An s is looking for a return on investment of 20% or
better. (An s 女士希望获得 20%或更高的投资回报率。)” 以及最后一段中“The world’s largest wooden city is supposed to make commute (通勤) easier and shorter, decreasing emissions from
transportation. The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a “five minute city” . As An s concluded, “We want to create an environment where our customers, who will live and
work here, can participate in the development and design of the city district of the future. ” (这座世界上最大的木制城市有望使通勤更方便、时间更短，减少交通排放。该项目的网站将斯德哥尔摩森林城描述为“五分钟城市”。正如 An s 总结的那样，“我们希望创造一个环境，让我们的客户在这里生活和工作，可以参与未来城市地区的开发和设计。”)”可知，An s 对木材建筑的未来是乐观的。故选 A。
32 ．B 33 ．A 34 ．D 35 ．C
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者对盛产石油的家乡的赞美之情。
32 ．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However, since I am now working in the tourism industry, I have realized the significance of that smell to the town and even to the world. (然而，自从我现在在旅游行业工作以来，我已经意识到那种气味对小镇乃至世界的重要性。)”可知，作者现在从事和旅游行业相关的工作，所以他可能是一名导游。故选 B。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段中“The “black gold” those first pioneer drillers pumped (用泵输送) out of the ground in the 1860s was the foundation on which our little town was built. (19 世纪 60年代，第一批先驱钻探者从地下抽出的“黑金”是我们小镇建立的基础。)”可知，作者的家乡是一个建在石油之上的城市。这说明他的家乡是有油田的。故选 A。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Fairbank Heavy Hardware and the Oil Well Supply Company continue to provide the tools and materials required to serve many oil wells in the area that are still pumping and producing the: precious goods. (Fairbank Heavy Hardware 和 Oil Well Supply
Company 继续为该地区的许多油井提供所需的工具和材料，这些油井仍在开采和生产珍贵的货物。)”可知，作者在这一段提到这两个公司是为了介绍该镇的历史沿革。故选 D。
35 ．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The present atmosphere of the town is inviting and
enthusiastic. Walking tours, a variety of restaurants, unique stores and professional summer
theatres and special events throughout the year make it a popular destination for many. (该镇目前的气氛既诱人又热情。徒步旅行、各种餐厅、独特的商店和专业夏季剧院以及全年的特别活动使其成为许多人的热门目的地。)”和最后一段“No longer ashamed, I now smile with pride
when I think of my hometown. As our new slogan states, “You’ll Be Surprised!” (我不再羞愧，现在想起家乡，我骄傲地微笑。正如我们的新口号所说：“你会感到惊喜！”)”可知，家乡的发展使作者感到骄傲。故选 C。
36 ．A 37 ．F 38 ．G 39 ．B 40 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了华盛顿哥伦比亚特区的纪念碑、博物馆、户外景点以及一些娱乐设施等值得参观的历史、人文景观。
36．分析语篇可知，空格处是本段主题句，根据空后的“If you have enough time, it is well worth it to make it to as many of the monuments as possible.(如果您有足够的时间，那么尽可能多地参观古迹是非常值得的)”可知，此处介绍华盛顿哥伦比亚特区有很多重要的纪念碑，A 选项
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
“Washington D.C. is filled with important monuments.(华盛顿特区到处都是重要的纪念碑)”讲述的内容与本段内容一致。故选 A 项。
37 ．根据空前的“The place to start is the National Mall. The mall is a beautiful grassy area lined with trees and some of the monuments honoring the nation’s most important figures.(我们可以从国家广场开始。购物中心是一片美丽的草地，绿树成荫，还有一些纪念美国最重要人物的纪念碑)”可知，有些纪念碑是为了纪念这个国家的最重要的人物的，F 选项“You can see the
Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial and many more.(你可以看到华盛顿纪念碑，林肯纪念堂等等)”中的华盛顿纪念碑和林肯纪念堂表达一致。故选 F 项。
38 ．根据空前的“If you are interested in culture, the National Museum of African American
History and Culture is a wonderful choice, where you can learn about the richness and diversity of the African American experience.(如果你对文化感兴趣，国家非裔美国人历史和文化博物馆是一个绝佳的选择，在那里你可以了解非裔美国人经历的丰富性和多样性)”可知，如果你对文化感兴趣，非裔美国人历史和文化国家博物馆是一个很好的选择，空后“This museum offers amazing insights into the history and culture of many different tribes of American Indians.(这个博物馆提供了对美国印第安人许多不同部落的历史和文化的惊人见解)”中的 this museum 为解题关键，G 选项“Another museum that you should visit is the National Museum of the American Indian.(你应该参观的另一个博物馆是美国印第安人国家博物馆)”介绍的是另外一个应该参观的另一个博物馆是美国印第安人国家博物馆，与空后的 this museum 指代一致，且内容与上文相吻合。故选 G 项。
39．根据空前的“There are also chances to enjoy the great outdoors.(也有机会享受户外活动)”可知，华盛也有享受户外活动的机会,再根据下文“You can enjoy the outdoors at the Constitution Gardens with beautiful trees, and hills and more.(你可以在宪法花园享受户外活动，那里有美丽的树木和山丘等等)”可知，列举的宪法公园、国家植物园等地方，所以此空处与参与户外活动的地方有关系， B 选项“The city has many parks and places to enjoy.(这个城市有许多公园和地方可以享受)”中的许多公园和可享受的地方均是户外活动的地方，符合题意。故选 B 项。
40 ．根据空前的“The arts and entertainment in Washington D.C. are also an important part of any trip to the city.(华盛顿特区的艺术和娱乐也是任何城市之旅的重要组成部分)”可知，艺术和娱乐也是一个去华盛顿旅游的重要部分，C 选项“You will find art galleries, clubs and fantastic restaurants.(你会发现艺术画廊，俱乐部和一流的餐厅)”中介绍的艺术展览馆，俱乐部等与本段内容吻合。故选 C 项。
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
41 ．A 42 ．B 43 ．C 44 ．D 45 ．A 46 ．B 47 ．A 48 ．B
49 ．C 50 ．D 51 ．C 52 ．A 53 ．D 54 ．C 55 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人间仙境——杭州西湖。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：杭州常被称为“人间天堂”，时至今日依然魅力不减。A. called叫做；B. made 制作；C. given 给予；D. ordered 命令。根据后句“Paradise on Earth(人间仙
境)”可知是杭州被称为人间仙境。故选 A。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. shocking 令人震惊的； B. charming 迷人的； C. encouraging 鼓舞人的；D. tiring 令人疲倦的。根据上句“When the Italian traveler Marco Polo came to Hangzhou in the 13th century, he thought he was in the most charming (迷人的) city in
the world (当意大利旅行家马可·波罗在 13 世纪来到杭州时，他认为自己来到了世界上最迷人的城市)”可知杭州时至今日依然魅力不减。故选 B。
43．考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：根据一家杂志和一个政府部门的联合调查，11 月 6日，它被评为“外国人在中国最喜欢的十大城市”之一。A. kept 保持；B. gained 获得；C. done完成、做；D. tiring 令人疲倦的。根据上句“a survey jointly(共同地) (联合调查)”以及后句“by a magazine and a government department.(一家杂志社和一个政府部门)”可知是一个杂志社和政府部门做的联合调查。故选 C。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：西湖可能是这个城市最著名的地标。A. rarely 罕见地；B. finally最后地；C. secretly 秘密地；D. probably 可能地。根据后文“Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, best described the 6 by comparing it to the famous beauty Lady Xizi.
(宋代大诗人苏东坡把西湖比作著名的美女西施)”可知，西湖可能是这个城市最著名的地标。故选 D。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它三面被低矮的山环绕。A. surrounded 围绕；B. prevented阻止；C. supported 支持；D. improved 改善。根据后文“by low mountains on three sides (被低矮的山)”可知，它三面环山。故选 A。
46 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：宋代大诗人苏东坡把西湖比作著名的美女西施。A. lady 女士；B. lake 湖；C. water 水；D. bridge 桥梁。根据上文“The West Lake is 4 the most famous landmark in the city. It is 5 by low mountains on three sides. (西湖可能是这个城市最著名的地标。它三面环山)”可知此处是在介绍西湖的状况。故选 B。
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
(
;
)47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杭州是一座有着两千多年历史的城市，因此湖畔有几十处历史遗迹，其中许多都为这座城市营造了浪漫的氛围。A. historic 历史的；B. modern 现代的C. natural 自然的；D. practical 可实践的。根据上句“Hangzhou is a city with a history of more than two thousand years (杭州是一座有着两千多年历史的城市)”可知，湖畔有几十处历史遗迹。故选 A。
48 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。 A. hoped 希望；B. helped 帮助；C. started 开始； D. decided 决定。根据后文“to build the romantic nature of the city(营造城市的浪漫氛围)”可知湖畔的历史遗迹帮助这座城市营造了浪漫的氛围。故选 B。
49 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：断桥不是真的断了。A. usually 通常地；B. finally 最后地； C. really 真地；D. directly 直接地。根据后文“It got its name because after it snows and the
10 comes out, the snow on the sunny side of the bridge melts (融化) first, while the the rest 11 (这座桥得名于下雪后，太阳出来后，向阳一侧的雪先融化，其余的雪留在桥上)”解释原因可知，桥并不是真的断了。故选 C。
50 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这座桥得名于下雪后，太阳出来后，向阳一侧的雪先融化，其余的雪留在桥上。A. snow 雪；B. wind 风；C. rain 雨；D. sun 太阳。根据后句“the snow on the sunny side of the bridge melts (融化) first (桥向阳一侧的雪先融化)”可知，太阳出来后，雪开始融化。故选 D。
51 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. disappears 消失；B. freezes 冻结；C. remains继续存在；D. awakes 醒来。根据空前的“while(然而)”可知前后的含义相反表对比，剩下的雪并没有融化，保持原状。故选 C。
52 ．考查形容词和动词词义辨析。句意：因此，从远处看，这座桥似乎是断了。A. broken断裂的；B. destroyed 毁坏；C. burned 燃烧；D. covered 覆盖。根据上文“The Broken Bridge(断桥)”和“It got its name because after it snows and the 10 comes out, the snow on the
sunny side of the bridge melts (融化) first, while the rest 11 (这座桥得名于下雪后，太阳出来后，向阳一侧的雪先融化，其余的雪留在桥上)”可知，下雪后，太阳出来后，向阳一侧的雪先融化，其余的雪留在桥上。这座桥并不是真的断了，只是看起来断了。故选 A。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：传说一个雨天，一个名叫许仙的年轻人和变成美女的白蛇在桥上相遇并坠入爱河。A. queued 排队；B. fought 战斗；C. sat 坐下；D. met 碰见。根据后句“and fell in love (并坠入爱河)”可知是他们相见并坠入爱河。故选 D。
54 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：杭州的浪漫风情深受当地人和来自海内外的游客的喜爱。
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
A. foreigners 外国人；B. businessmen 商人；C. visitors 游客；D. experts 专家。根据后文“from home and abroad.(来自海内外的)”可知是来自海内外的游客。故选 C。
55 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在西湖边安静的茶馆里，喝一杯绿茶，不就是人间天堂吗？ A. throw 扔；B. enjoy 享有；C. change 改变；D. send 发送。根据后文“in a quiet teahouse (在安静的茶馆里)”可知是在安静的茶馆里，喝一杯绿茶（即享有绿茶的乐趣）。故选 B。
56 ．was 57 ．and 58 ．experiences 59 ．how 60 ．locally 61 ．which
62 ．connection 63 ．its 64 ．to 65 ．important
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京的历史、美食以及文化价值。
56 ．考查时态。句意：南京是中国江苏省的省会，位于长江三角洲沿岸，曾是明朝的都城，与北京、西安和洛阳并称为中国四大古都。根据后文“once the capital of the Ming Dynasty”可知发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语为 Nanjing ，谓语用单数。故填 was。
57 ．考查连词。句意：南京是中国江苏省的省会，位于长江三角洲沿岸，曾是明朝的都城，与北京、西安和洛阳并称为中国四大古都。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词
and 。故填 and。
58 ．考查名词的数。句意：但如果你只在这里待 72 小时，那么这里有一些你不应该错过的体验。根据上文 a few 可知 experience 应用复数形式。故填 experiences。
59．考查状语从句。句意：任何到南京的旅行，不管时间有多短，没有美味的食物都是不完整的。引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么”应用 no matter how 。故填 how。
60．考查副词。句意：南京菜是江苏菜的一部分，经常展示该地区当地种植的农产品和新鲜的海鲜。修饰动词 grown 应用副词 locally ，故填 locally。
61．考查定语从句。句意：这座城市也被认为是北京烤鸭的发源地，但这里也有当地人最喜欢的菜：南京盐水鸭，在非常咸的水里煮熟后，凉拌上桌。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Nanjing salted duck ，关系词在从句作主语，指物。故填 which。
62 ．考查名词。句意：该地区与珠江三角洲紧密相连，确保游客可以品尝到大闸蟹等海鲜。作主语，应用名词 connection ，根据后文 ensures 可知为单数。故填 connection。
63．考查代词。句意：南京以其文化和政治重要性而闻名。修饰名词 importance应用形容词性物主代词 its 。故填 its。
64．考查介词。句意：南京也是联合国教科文组织世界遗产之一的所在地——位于中山国家
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
公园内的明朝孝陵，那里还有许多其他重要的遗址，如中山陵。短语 be home to表示“是 的所在地”。故填 to。
65．考查形容词。句意： 南京也是联合国教科文组织世界遗产之一的所在地——位于中山国家公园内的明朝孝陵，那里还有许多其他重要的遗址，如中山陵。修饰名词 sites 应用形容词 important。故填 important。
66 ．Dear John,
Hearing that you are going to travel in Suzhou, I’d like to inform you of some information about it. Located in the southeast of Jiangsu province in Eastern China, Suzhou has a mild and
humid climate with four distinct seasons.
Suzhou is a well- known tourist destination, which is considered to be Venice in the East. It is a city with a long history of about two thousand and five hundred years, where many ancient
buildings are preserved well by the local government and kept in a state ofwhat it was centuries ago. Walking through Suzhou city, you will come across attractions here and there.
As you can see, Suzhou city is really a coexistence of the modern and the ancient. I am sure you will fall in love with the magical city. Looking forward to meeting with you in China.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给要来苏州参观游览的英国朋友 John 写信简单介绍一下苏州的地理位置、气候、苏州吸引人之处(建筑、历史、小吃等)以及自己的期待。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坐落于 的：located→situated有名的：well-known→renowned
真正的：really→truly
保护；维护：preserve→maintain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Walking through Suzhou city, you will come across attractions here and there.
拓展句：If you walk through Suzhou city, you will come across attractions here and there.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Suzhou is a well- known tourist destination, which is considered to be
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
Venice in the East.(运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型 2】Located in the southeast of Jiangsu province in Eastern China, Suzhou has a mild and humid climate with four distinct seasons.(运用了形容词短语作状语)
67．I calledAline and we had a laugh about me missing the first flight in my life. I have always been a super responsible perfectionist. I’d flown more than 100 times in the past year, and during most of the flights I traveled by myself. I had never missed a flight. Never. But I also know I need a good amount of travel humor to keep my nerves under control. After three tickets, I finally
arrived at Barcelona and had an amazing time there with Aline. But what happened next was totally unexpected to me.
Infact I did not miss my flight, but instead arrived a whole week early. I realized this fact when I got an email on Friday reminding me of checking in for my flight the next morning. Laughing so hard, I handed over the phone with my ticket on it to Aline so that she could check the date. After laughing for ten minutes straight, I immediately called my family to tell them about this funny
travel story. Sometimes, we should just laugh at those unlucky travel accidents and be flexible during travel.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者要去巴塞罗那拜访朋友 Aline，Aline 给作者买了票，并发了一张飞机票的截图给作者，作者到达机场后，却错过了航班，当她买了第二张机票时，该航班登机手续已经关闭，只能再买第三张飞机票，而当她最终抵达巴塞罗那，
和 Aline 玩得很尽兴时，却接到提醒电话，最终发现自己提前整整一个星期到达巴塞罗那，作者把这件糗事分享给了 Aline 和家人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我打电话给艾琳，我们笑着说我错过了人生中的第一个航班”可知，
第一段可描写作者居然会误了航班，以及最终利用第三张飞机票到达目的地巴塞罗那，与艾琳会合。
②由第二段首句内容“事实上，我并没有错过航班，而是提前了整整一个星期到达。”可知，第二段可描写作者得知真相后，和艾琳为这种错误大笑起来，还分享给了自己的家人。
2.续写线索：告知 Aline 误航班——飞往巴塞罗那——玩得开心——接到电话知真相——分享旅行糗事——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
答案第 13 页，共 14 页
①.到达：arrive at / reach
②.意识到：realize / be aware of
③.独自旅行：travel by myself / travel alone情绪类
①.令人惊异的：amazing / marvelous
②.大笑：laugh hard / laugh one’s head off
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. But what happened next was totally unexpected to me. （运用了连接词what 引导的主语从句）
[高分句型 2]. I realized this fact when I got an email on Friday reminding me of checking in for my flight the next morning.（运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句，现在分词作后置定语，动名词作宾语）
答案第 14 页，共 14 页

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