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Unit 2 单元测试卷 A
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．Where does the man come from
A ．Paris. B ．Sydney. C ．London.
2 ．Where did the woman go for her holiday
A ．To Xi’an. B ．To Qingdao. C ．To Beijing.
3 ．What does the man think of his trip
A ．Disappointing. B ．Meaningful. C ．Happy.
4 ．What surprised the woman
A ．A radio interview. B ．A train ride. C ．A suburb visit.
5 ．Which country will the man spend most time in during the summer vacation
A ．France. B ．Italy. C ．Switzerland.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
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6 ．What will the woman do next month
A．Visit the man. B．Make a business trip. C．Do shopping in Mexico City.
7 ．Where can the woman see amazing paintings
A ．At outdoor markets.
B ．At the Palace of Fine Arts.
C ．At the Museum of Modern Art.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where does the man come from
A ．Mexico. B ．America. C ．Germany.
9 ．What does the woman think of Mexico
A ．Busy. B ．Quiet. C ．Expensive.
10 ．Why does the woman prefer New York to Mexico
A ．People are friendlier B ．Life is more exciting. C ．It is more beautiful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．Some cities in Asia.
B ．The best places to travel to.
C ．The man’s traveling experience.
12 ．What is the relationship between the speakers
A ．Colleagues. B ．Guide and tourist. C ．Teacher and student.
13 ．What did the man often do in Seoul
A ．He visited some ancient temples.
B ．He went to a all-night market.
C ．He tasted delicious food.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．Who will the man go with
A ．With the woman. B ．With his pen friend. C ．Nobody.
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15 ．What is Nanning
A ．The man’s hometown.
B ．The UN’s liveable city.
C ．The town of fruit.
16 ．What does the woman ask the man to do
A ．Have a trip with her. B ．Send emails. C ．Take some photos.
17 ．When will the man set off
A ．On December 22nd.
B ．On December 20th.
C ．On December 25th.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Where are the listeners most likely to be
A ．At a hotel. B ．On a bus. C ．At a tourist spot.
19 ．When will the tourists arrive at the Grand Teton National Park tomorrow
A ．11:00 am. B ．12:30 pm. C ．1:00 pm.
20 ．What’s the most popular activity for tourists in the Grand Teton National Park
A ．Backcountry camping. B ．Mountaineering. C ．Fishing.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A city can become famous and experience a significant increase in visitors due to the
influence of a well-liked film or a TV drama. For audiences, stepping into the scenes and
experiencing the daily lives of the characters has become a new travel trend. Over the past year, several films and TV dramas have put their shooting locations into the public spotlight.
Qingdao in Shandong province
The Wandering Earth 2, a sci-fi that explores digital life and space journey, showcases
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impressive sci-fi scenes.90 percent of the film was shot in different places of Qingdao city,
including the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge-the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, and the TAG Art
Museum. For sci-fi fans, visiting Qingdao to explore the movie’s filming locations has become a popular trend.
Jiangmen in Guangdong province
The hit show The Knockout made Jiangmen an important tourism destination. As the
hometown for many overseas Chinese, the city features historical cultural street scenes and South Asian-style architecture. The city has recorded more than 3.34 million trips in the past two
months, which has generated over 3.4 billion yuan of tourism income, reflecting a notable rise of 124.3 percent compared to the same period the previous year.
Ningbo Museum in Zhejiang province
The primary setting for the sci-fi TV drama Three-Body Problem, Ningbo Museum, has caught significant attention. The museum integrates regional cultural features, traditional
architectural elements, and modern techniques. Following the TV show’s release, daily visitor numbers rocketed to 5,000, marking a remarkable 220 percent year-on-year increase.
Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi province
Full River Red, directed by Zhang Yimou, set the Taiyuan Ancient County on fire with
excitement. The movie highlights the county’s complex and narrow streets. The county now draws over 40,000 tourists every day, a significant rise compared to the daily 20,000 previously.
Notably, one-third of these tourists were from outside Shanxi province, according to local statistics.
21 ．Which place best suits visitors who appreciate buildings of foreign style
A ．Qingdao city. B ．Jiangmen city.
C ．Ningbo Museum. D ．Taiyuan Ancient County.
22 ．What aspect of Taiyuan Ancient County does Full River Red emphasize
A ．Its characteristic streets. B ．Its disastrous fire.
C ．Its increasing population. D ．Its economic growth.
23 ．What do the four places have in common
A．Their income depends heavily on tourism. B．Their architecture integrates different cultures.
C ．They are famous for their historical landmarks. D ．They become a hit through films or TV
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dramas.
B
Located in the northeast of Italy, Venice is well-known for its cultural treasures, romantic atmosphere and unusual living-on-water experience. The city spreads out over 118 islands, which are linked by more than 400 bridges, in the Venetian Lagoon.
Venice’s historical center consists of six regions. San Polo in the middle and San Marco in the south, the busiest main regions, are linked by the Rialto Bridge. The famous stone arch bridge crosses Venice’s main waterway — the Grand Canal. When night falls, many tourists enjoy dinner at the outside tables by the Grand Canal while watching colorfully lit boats going by.
Near the end of the S-shaped Grand Canal lies St. Mark’s Basilica, a must-see. Inside,
beautiful mosaics tell stories of Bible figures. Nearby are the Doges Palace and the Bridge of
Sighs. These were made famous by Lord Byron, “I stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a
palace and prison on each hand.” Legend has it that if a couple passes under the bridge, their love will last forever.
In the square outside the Basilica, lovers of literature can sit at Caffe Florian, regarded as the oldest coffee house in Europe. Charles Dickens, Henry James as well as Lord Byron enjoyed the wonderful drink here.
Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city’s unusual museums. They can view works by Venetian masters like Giovanni, Titian and Tintoretto.
On five small islands in the Venetian Lagoon, Murano has been home to glass-makers since
1291. Tourists can visit factories, studios and the Glass Museum. Glass artists produce everything from simple souvenir pieces to beautiful works of modern art. Only glassworks made using
traditional methods on Murano can be called Murano Glass. The nearby island of Burano is
famous for lace making and colorful houses. Looking at the colorful houses and kaleidoscopic streets makes people feel as if they were walking in the fairy tale.
The City of Water promises beauty of all kinds, and it definitely lives up to its promise.
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24 ．Why does the author mention Lord Byron’s words
A ．To introduce the famous British poet.
B ．To explain why the two places are famous.
C ．To show why St. Mark’s Basilica is a must-see.
D ．To compare the Doges Palace and the Bridge of Sighs.
25 ．Where should you go in Venice if you love art
A ．Caffe Florian. B ．The city’s museum.
C ．St. Mark’s Basilica. D ．The Bridge of Sighs.
26 ．What is Murano well-known for
A ．Bridges. B ．Lace making. C ．Glassworks. D ．Colorful houses.
27 ．What’s the text mainly about
A ．Venice’s modern art. B ．Venice’s local customs.
C ．Venice’s natural scenery. D ．Venice’s attractions with its beauty.
C
Seagulls are flying overhead. Not far away, a boat is making a big noise. The sounds of
people talking and laughing are everywhere. The smell of popcorn is carried on the fresh and
pleasant wind blowing off the lake. Duluth is a city full of sights, smells, and sounds. My family visits it often, but each time it is a new adventure.
Duluth, Minnesota, was founded in 1870. Located at the southeast corner of the St. Louis County, on Lake Superior, Duluth is the third largest city in Minnesota, with a population of 86, 918. It was named after Daniel Sieur Du Lhut, a French explorer.
Native American settlements were first found in the area by French explorers in the late 1600s. Soon after, Duluth became an important trade and shipping center for the timber (木材) industry. In 1865, iron was discovered, making Duluth a major ore (矿石) shipping point. When the St. Lawrence Seaway opened in 1959, it became one of the Great Lakes’ leading ports for
exporting grain.
Tourism is very important to Duluth. People are attracted to its natural scenery, as well as
the museums, zoos, and of course, the many gift shops downtown. Duluth is the home of the Great Lakes Aquarium, which is the only all-freshwater aquarium in the United States. However, the
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Aerial Lift Bridge is the thing that most people want to see when they visit. Standing nearly 400 feet tall, it is a spectacular feat (功绩) of engineering. The Lake Superior Maritime Museum,
where you’ll find more about ore boats, the lift bridge, and other things, is just a short walk away from the bridge. If you visit Duluth in the winter, you can go to Spirit Mountain to ski or
snowboard.
From bridges to museums, zoos to shops, Duluth has it all. No matter what your interests are, Duluth has something for everyone.
28 ．How does the author introduce the topic of the text
A ．By giving examples.
B ．By giving a summary.
C ．By giving a description.
D ．By making comparisons.
29 ．Who was Daniel Sieur Du Lhut
A ．The leader of Native Americans.
B ．The founder of Duluth, Minnesota.
C ．The person who gave a name to Duluth.
D ．One of the first French explorers to Duluth.
30 ．Why do most people go to see the Aerial Lift Bridge
A ．It is near a famous museum.
B ．It is a masterpiece of engineering.
C ．People can overlook Duluth on it.
D ．It is the highest building in Duluth.
31 ．The text is likely to appear in .
A ．a news report B ．a tourist guide
C ．a history paper D ．an art show review
D
Guangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developed their enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.
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According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.
During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in
present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for
foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew
flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River.
The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting
point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping
route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as far as the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty,
Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade.
Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West,
including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years.
The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from
countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons.
32 ．What’s the function of paragraph 2
A ．To introduce the topic. B ．To make a comparison.
C ．To raise readers’ interest. D ．To support the content above.
33 ．What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties
A ．Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China.
B ．Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years.
C ．Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen.
D ．Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.
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34 ．What can be inferred from paragraph 4
A ．The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton.
B ．Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development.
C ．Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route.
D ．Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty.
35 ．What’s the main idea of the text
A ．Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton.
B ．Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty.
C ．The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history.
D ．The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In Leadville, Colorado, the highest-altitude city(10,158 feet) in the United States, thousands of endurance athletes gather annually to test their endurance in the Leadville Trail 100
ultramarathon. The highest peak of the race route is the Hope Pass at an altitude of 12.620 feet. Half of the runners don’t finish, but they keep coming back. 36 It’s ticket sells out every year.
Whether you’re coming to race or not, Leadville is a unique city that is worth visiting. Part of the attraction is Leadville itself. The Victorian-era mining town is one of the best preserved in the state. There are more than 70 registered historic buildings and eight museums. 37 .
For ordinary visitors to Leadville, there are less extreme options for getting fresh but thin mountain air. 38 The circular path covers 11.6 miles through the evergreen forests. Plan enough time to stop for the trail’s interpretive signs, which explain the important places and
people of Leadville’s storied past.
Harrison Avenue is the best place for a walk through Cloud City, with dozens of
architecturally distinct commercial buildings and a mix of bars, cafes, and stores. 39 .
Leadville’s most famous building is the Tabor Opera House. When it was built in 1879 by
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Horace Tabor, a local rich miner, the theater was the most expensive architecture in Colorado.
Today it’s considered a National Treasure and still used for musical performances and stage plays.
40 It designs, makes, and sells T-shirts only at its Leadville workshop and store on Harrison Avenue. The T-shirts are in such high demand that in 2021, the owner and founder Fritz Howard carried out an appointment-only purchasing system. In July 2023, T-shirts there were
booked until December.
A ．Leadville gets all the credit as the highest city.
B ．Here is how to best experience this fascinating city.
C ．Consider wearing comfortable sneakers to enjoy the nature.
D ．Rent an electric bike and tour the scenic Mineral Belt Trail.
E ．Book in advance to shop at Melanzana, an outdoor clothing brand.
F ．Pick up a historic walking tour map online or at the Visitors Center.
G ．The Leadville Trail 100 ultramarathon has been running for 40 years.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Venice is regarded as the most romantic city of the world. It’s a 41 that I always
wanted to hold in my arms. Venice is most 42 in autumn with the sparkling (闪烁的) colors of glassy arts and crafts. More than that, a 43 can indulge in (尽情享受) the floating and
happy feeling in Venice.
When we first walked out of Santa Lucia station, my friend and I smiled because we then
44 the reason why people can’t deny the 45 of Venice. In the light sunshine of autumn, Venice was so fantastic with the blue colors of the Grand Canal, the 46 of luggage (行李) being pulled by visitors chatting with each other, and of course the smell of 47 in
neighboring restaurants that have been 48 guests for ages.
We 49 traveled around the Grand Canal by vaporetti (水上巴士). Passing bridges and some small squares, we arrived at Osteria Al Portego restaurant to enjoy a 50 of special
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dishes, including sarde in saor and baccalà alla vicentina. The dishes were 51 cooked
following recipes dating right back to the 17th and 18th centuries! Since Italy is 52 for pizza, spaghetti, pasta and lasagna (千层面) worldwide, we tried to taste other dishes to truly 53 the local cuisine.
After lunch, we decided to explore Venice in our own way without a map. We 54 narrow streets, crossed big and small squares and viewed remarkable structures throughout the city. They all appeared so charming that 55 traveler would remark on the city’s beauty.
41 ．A ．destination B ．chance C ．tool D ．way
42 ．A ．expensive B ．romantic C ．simple D ．important
43 ．A ．reporter B ．master C ．visitor D ．dealer
44 ．A ．understood B ．remembered C ．questioned D ．explained
45 ．A ．shape B ．origin C ．beauty D ．history
46 ．A ．voices B ．alarm C ．rings D ．sound
47 ．A ．money B ．herbs C ．foods D ．smoke
48 ．A ．selecting B ．attracting C ．offering D ．recording
49 ．A ．then B ．still C ．rather D ．already
50 ．A ．party B ．lunch C ．breakfast D ．picnic
51 ．A ．immediately B ．probably C ．specially D ．gradually
52 ．A ．famous B ．essential C ．easy D ．available
53 ．A ．protect B ．introduce C ．examine D ．experience
54 ．A ．stretched B ．cleaned C ．searched D ．followed
55 ．A ．no B ．few C ．any D ．another
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu is a famous historical and cultural city with a history over 3,000 years. 56
(locate) in the west plain in the Sichuan Basin, it serves as the provincial center 57 politics, economy, culture, and transportation. Known as the land of abundance, Chengdu boasts plentiful local 58 (product), a pleasant climate, a large number of historical sites, and fine traditional
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handicrafts well known both at home and abroad.
Chengdu is known for its tea houses! There are hundreds, maybe thousands. A good tea to get is the 59 (local) produced jasmine bamboo leafgreen tea, which enjoys greater fame in 60 (compare) with other types in China.
Some great local delicacies include spicy chicken with peanuts, dry fried green beans, and, mapo tofu. Kung pao chicken handmade sweets 61 (call) Dragon’s whiskers.
What is advised is 62 you spend enough time in Chengdu visiting the Giant Pandas and the Giant Buddha. The Panda research centre 63 (hold) the largest number of red
pandas, and most possibly also Giant pandas.
As 64 important city in southwest, Chengdu has convenient communications. More than 160 65 (schedule) flights go to over 60 large and medium-sized cities at home and abroad. The Shuangliu International Airport is only 20 kilometers away from the city.
第四部分 写作(满分 40 分)
第一节、书信写作
66 ．假设你是李华，你的外教 Mr. Smith 想假期外出旅游，请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐一座历史文化名城，内容包括：1. 推荐的城市；2. 城市特色；3. 表达祝愿。
注意：（1）词数 80 左右；（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is it going
Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节 读后续写
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This past summer, my family went on our annual vacation in a cottage on a lake. There
were various activities to keep everyone busy: swimming, fishing and building sand castle on the beach. In the evenings, we gathered on the beach, having great fun.
However, by the third day of our vacation, I noticed my sister, Jane, spent most of her time watching videos and looking through online shops indoors. She was so addicted to her cell phone! Over dinner, I told Jane we would hike to the top of the mountain across the lake the following
morning. I stared at her, “Put your phone away and enjoy the scenery. It’s really amazing.”
“Well,” Jane shrugged her shoulders and answered unwillingly, “there are some bargains tomorrow in several online shops, so I’ll not be available.”
“Come out to enjoy the fresh air and many views. Hiking is fun!” (嘟囔),“I can not walk that far.”
When I said it only took half an hour of steady walking to climb to the top, she nodded, “OK. I’ll go.”
The next morning was perfect for a hike, with sunny clear skies and gentle winds. I got up early and packed some sandwiches and bottles of water into my backpack along with the camera. Jane came slowly downstairs, and announced in a very unenthusiastic voice, “I’m ready to go,
Jim.”
Anyway, we stepped out of our cottage and quite a different view unfolded before our eyes. Against the blue skies, a rough path wound to the top of the mountain across the lake with wild
flowers and grass on both sides. The sunlight brightened on the glassy surface of the lake. We began from the path.
“I’m still wondering if this is a good idea, but if you could do it, I could also do.” She complained, frowning.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She followed me, her mind wandering.
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_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Reaching the top, Jane widened her eyes, shouting, “How awesome!”.
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1 ．B
【原文】W: I heard you’re going to take a trip to Paris.
M: No. Actually, I’m going back to Sydney tomorrow.
W: Are you returning home Why not stay in London for a few more days
M: Because my holidays will be over soon.
2 ．B
【原文】M: Are you happy that you went to Qingdao for your holiday
W: I was going to Beijing or Xi’an but the attraction of the sea made me change my mind.
3 ．A
【原文】W: Did you have a good time in Shanghai Disneyland
M: Waiting in lines took most part of this so-called “happy journey”. I tell you I’d never go to that place again.
4 ．A
【原文】M: Emily, I’ve heard you went to Paris. How was the trip
W: That was really great. I had the opportunity to take a train ride and meet up with some people in suburbs of Paris. And, unexpectedly, I found myself being interviewed on Radio France.
5 ．A
【原文】W: Where will you and your family go and spend your summer vacation
M: We are arranging for a holiday to Europe. We will stay in Italy for three days, France for five weeks, Switzerland for two days.
6 ．B 7 ．C
【原文】W: Can you tell me a little about Mexico City
M: Sure. What would you like to know
W: Well I’m going to be there on business next month, but only for 2 days. What should I see
M: Oh you should visit the palace of fine arts. It’s really beautiful.
W: Okay anything else
M: You shouldn’t miss the Museum of Modern Art. It has some amazing paintings.
W: Great. And is there anything I can do for Free
M: Sure. You can walk in the parks or go to outdoor markets It’s a fantastic city.
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
8 ．C 9 ．B 10 ．B
【原文】W: How are you finding New York It must be very different from Germany.
M: Well I’m from Munich. Living in a beautiful city, like Munich is very enjoyable. New York is so noisy and busy. But I like the people here, they are friendly to foreigners.
W: Is Germany expensive
M: Yes. Especially if you rent a house or an apartment. How about Mexico It must be a lot quieter than New York.
W: It sure is, but I like New York. Life is much more exciting here than in Mexico. I just find it harder to meet people here. Mexicans are much friendlier than New Yorkers.
M: Really It sounds like a great place.
11 ．A 12 ．A 13 ．B
【原文】W: Dave, I’m going to work in Asia from the New York office.
M: Right. And they’re letting you choose which city, aren’t they
W: Yeah. The only problem is that I don’t know much about Asia. You’ve worked in all our offices in Asia. Can you give me some advice
M: Sure. Well, I think I started out in Bangkok.
W. What was that like
M: Really interesting. There were amazing temples there. It’s not expensive to live there, too.
W: What about Seoul You worked there too, right
M: Uh-huh. Seoul’s a rather big city, but I always felt safe there, even late at night. I often went to this all-night market called Namdaemun.
W: And Singapore
M: Well, Singapore isn’t very big but it’s very convenient to get round And the food there is great.
W: Hmm... It’s not going to be easy to decide. They all sound great.
14 ．C 15 ．B 16 ．C 17 ．A
【原文】W: Today is December 20th. Christmas holiday is coming. What are you going to do, Ben
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
M: I will have an abroad trip alone.
W: Sounds cool. Where do you plan to go
M: I want to visit Nanning.
W: Nanning Where is it I haven’t heard about it before.
M: Ha ha, it’s the capital of Guangxi, China. I knew it from my pen friend. The city is his
hometown. He told me the city is very nice. There are many famous scenic spots. It has also been the UN’s liveable cities.
W: It must be a beautiful city. Is there anything else attract you
M: Yeah. There still are many kinds of fruits all the year. The most important is they are very cheap.
W: Wow, it’s the world of fruit. I like eating fruit best. I want to go to this city one day. Could you take some photos and send to me
M: Of course. I will send to you.
W: Thanks. When will you leave for there
M: The day after tomorrow.
W: Have a good time.
18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】
W: Hello, everyone! Welcome to Salt Lake City. Nice to meet you all. Now, let’s drive to
the hotel — the Courtyard by Marriott directly to meet and greet your fellow travelers. There are
no activities planned for today, so relax and refresh and save your energies for tomorrow’s tours. After having a good rest, take your time to explore the beautiful city. Visit the great Mormon
Temple and follow through with a tour of the State Capital Building as well. OK, let me also talk about our tomorrow’s plans. Tomorrow, we’ll gather at the gate of the hotel at 6:00 am. Half an
hour later, we’ll leave for Jackson Hole by tour bus (four-and-a-half-hour drive) and set out on an adventurous tour at the Grand Teton National Park. I’m sure you’ll like the adventure with hiking, mountaineering, backcountry camping and fishing, and the last one is the tourists’ favorite, so why not have a try The park is the home of Jackson Hole Valley and the towering Grand Teton peak
of 4,000 meters.
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
21 ．B 22 ．A 23 ．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个因为电视剧或电影而走红的地方。
21 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“As the hometown for many overseas Chinese, the city features
historical cultural street scenes and South Asian-style architecture.(作为许多海外华人的家乡，这座城市以历史文化街景和南亚风格的建筑为特色)”可知，江门市最适合欣赏外国风格建筑的游客。故选 B。
22 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Full River Red, directed by Zhang Yimou, set the Taiyuan
Ancient County on fire with excitement. The movie highlights the county’s complex and narrow streets.(张艺谋导演的《满江红》让太原古县城充满了激情。这部电影突出了这个县复杂而狭窄的街道)”可知，《满江红》强调了太原古县的特色街道。故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段“A city can become famous and experience a significant increase in visitors due to the influence of a well-liked film or a TV drama. For audiences, stepping into the
scenes and experiencing the daily lives of the characters has become a new travel trend. Over the past year, several films and TV dramas have put their shooting locations into the public
spotlight.(由于一部受欢迎的电影或电视剧的影响，一座城市可能会变得出名，游客也会大幅增加。对于观众来说，走进场景，体验角色的日常生活已经成为一种新的旅行趋势。在过去的一年里，几部电影和电视剧将其拍摄地点置于公众的聚光灯下)”可知，这四个地方的共同之处是都是通过电影或电视剧走红。故选 D。
24 ．B 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了威尼斯这座城市的布局以及旅游特色等情况。
24．推理判断题。根据第三段“Nearby are the Doges Palace and the Bridge of Sighs. These were made famous by Lord Byron, “I stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a palace and prison on
each hand.” Legend has it that if a couple passes under the bridge, their love will last forever.(附近是总督宫和叹息桥。拜伦勋爵说：“我站在威尼斯的叹息桥上，一边是宫殿，一边是监狱。”传说如果一对情侣从桥下经过，他们的爱情就会天长地久)”可推知，作者提到拜伦勋爵的话是为了解释为什么这两个地方很有名。故选 B。
25 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city’s unusual museums. They can view works by Venetian masters like Giovanni, Titian and
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
Tintoretto.(艺术爱好者应该买一张博物馆通行证，参观这座城市的一些不同寻常的博物馆。他们可以欣赏乔瓦尼、提香和丁托列托等威尼斯大师的作品)”可知，如果你热爱艺术，你应该去威尼斯的城市博物馆。故选 B。
26 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Only glassworks made using traditional methods on Murano can be called Murano Glass.(只有在慕拉诺岛用传统方法制作的玻璃制品才能被称为慕拉诺玻璃)”可知，穆拉诺岛以玻璃器皿闻名。故选 C。
27 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Located in the northeast of Italy, Venice is well-known for its
cultural treasures, romantic atmosphere and unusual living-on-water experience. The city spreads out over 118 islands, which are linked by more than 400 bridges, in the Venetian Lagoon. (威尼斯位于意大利东北部，以其文化瑰宝、浪漫氛围和不寻常的水上生活体验而闻名。这座城市分布在威尼斯泻湖的 118 个岛屿上，这些岛屿由 400 多座桥梁连接在一起)”可知，文章主要介绍了威尼斯这座城市的布局以及旅游特色等情况。由此可知，这篇文章主要讲了威尼斯美丽的景点。故选 D。
28 ．C 29 ．D 30 ．B 31 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了德卢斯的景观、历史和旅游资源来展示这个城市的吸引力。
28 ．推理判断题。第一段中“Seagulls are flying overhead. Not far away, a boat is making a big
noise. The sounds of people talking and laughing are everywhere. The smell of popcorn is carried
on the fresh and pleasant wind blowing off the lake.(海鸥在头顶飞过。不远处，一艘船发出很 大的声音。到处都是人们说笑的声音。从湖上吹来的清新怡人的风带来了爆米花的香味)”先用文字详细描述了湖边惬意场景，如头顶飞过的海鸥飞、远处鸣笛的船只、人们交谈的笑声、爆米花的香味等，进而引出了下文“ Duluth is a city full of sights, smells, and sounds. My family visits it often, but each time it is a new adventure.(德卢斯是一个充满风景、气味和声音的城市。我的家人经常去那里，但每次都是一次新的冒险)”中本文的主题——德卢斯，所以本文是通过描述来引入文章的主题。故选 C 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was named after Daniel Sieur Du Lhut, a French explorer.(它是以法国探险家 Daniel Sieur Du Lhut 的名字命名的)”和第三段中“Native American
settlements were first found in the area by French explorers in the late 1600s.(17 世纪晚期，法国探险家首次在该地区发现了美洲原住民定居点)”可知，Daniel Sieur Du Lhut 是第一批到达德
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
卢斯的法国探险家之一。故选 D 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“However, the Aerial Lift Bridge is the thing that most people want to see when they visit. Standing nearly 400 feet tall, it is a spectacular feat (功绩) of
engineering.(然而，the Aerial Lift Bridge 是大多数人参观时想要看到的东西。它高近 400 英尺，是一项壮观的工程壮举)”可知，大多数人都去看 the Aerial Lift Bridge ，是因为它是工程学上的杰作。故选 B 项。
31．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Duluth is a city full of sights, smells, and sounds.(德卢斯是一个充满风景、气味和声音的城市)”和下文内容可知，文章介绍了德卢斯的景观、历史和旅游资源来展示这个城市的吸引力。所以本文可能自出旅游指南。故选 B 项。
32 ．D 33 ．C 34 ．C 35 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了广州花卉历史悠久，花卉贸易也促进了广州的繁荣。
32．推理判断题。第一段“Guangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developed their enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.(广州一直以各种各样的花卉而闻名，自2000 多年前西汉南越王时期起，当地人就对花卉产生了浓厚的兴趣)”提到， 自 2000 多年前西汉南越王时期起，广州人就对花卉产生了浓厚的兴趣，根据第二段内容“According to
historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in
ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers
as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal
garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.(据史料记载，西汉时，古广州遍地开花。许多人，无论男女，都用鲜花作为装饰品。在南越国创始人赵佗的皇家花园中，种植的花卉和植物种类更多)”可知，第二段是用历史资料证实上述观点，西汉南越王时期起广州人就对花卉感兴趣，故选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various
flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields.(唐宋时期，花地湾，中国的花之乡，位于今天的广州芳村地区，是对外贸易的主要港口——大同港的所在地。许多
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
来自各地的商人把各种花籽通过海路带到港口，把大片湿地变成了花田)”可知，唐宋时期花地湾以种植商人带来的各种花卉种子而出名，故选 C。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段内容，结合首句“The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之
路).(花卉贸易也促进了广州的繁荣，广州是古代海上丝绸之路的起点)”可知，广州是古代海上丝绸之路的起点，不同时期都连接着对外贸易的路线，由此可知广州发展成为漫长的世界贸易路线的起点，故选 C。
35．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Guangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developed their enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.(广州一直以各种各样的花卉而闻名， 自 2000 多年前西汉南越王时期起，当地人就对花卉产生了浓厚的兴趣)”和第四段中“The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the
starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路).(花卉贸易也促进了广州的繁 荣，广州是古代海上丝绸之路的起点)”可知，文章主要讲述了广州花卉历史悠久，花卉贸易也促进了广州的繁荣，故C 项“悠久的花卉传统为广州的历史做出了贡献” 能够总结本文大意，故选 C。
36 ．G 37 ．B 38 ．D 39 ．F 40 ．E
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了莱德维尔是一座独特的城市，值得一游，并介绍了游览方式和值得游览的地方。
36 ．根据前句“The highest peak of the race route is the Hope Pass at an altitude of 12.620 feet.
Half of the runners don’t finish, but they keep coming back(比赛路线的最高峰是海拔 12.620 英 尺的希望山口。一半的跑步者没有跑完全程，但他们不断回来)” 以及后句“It’s ticket sells out every year.( 每年的票都卖光了。)”可知，尽管一半的跑步者跑不玩全程，但是还是会回来，每年的票也会销售一空，说明比赛很受欢迎，G 项“Leadville Trail 100 超级马拉松比赛已经举办四十届”符合语境，比赛受欢迎因此举办了很多届，每年的入场券都售罄。故选 G。
37 ．根据空前“Whether you’re coming to race or not, Leadville is a unique city that is worth
visiting. Part of the attraction is Leadville itself. The Victorian-era mining town is one of the best preserved in the state. There are more than 70 registered historic buildings and eight
museums.( 无论你是否来参加比赛，莱德维尔都是一个独特的城市，值得一游。莱德维尔吸
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
引人的部分原因是它本身。维多利亚时代的采矿小镇是该州保存最完好的城镇之一。有 70多座注册历史建筑和 8 个博物馆。)”对 Leaville 的总体介绍以及这个小镇值得参观，结合下一段“For ordinary visitors to Leadville, there are less extreme options for getting fresh but thin
mountain air.( 对于莱德维尔的普通游客来说，这里没有那么极端的选择，可以呼吸新鲜但稀薄的山间空气。)”开始介绍如何体验这座特别的城市，可知 B 项 “ 以下是如何最好地体验这座迷人的城市的方式。”符合语境。故选 B。
38 ．根据前句“For ordinary visitors to Leadville, there are less extreme options for getting fresh but thin mountain air.( 对于莱德维尔的普通游客来说，这里没有那么极端的选择，可以呼吸新鲜但稀薄的山间空气。)”和后句“The circular path covers 11.6 miles through the evergreen
forests. Plan enough time to stop for the trail’s interpretive signs, which explain the important
places and people of Leadville’s storied past.( 这条环形小路横跨常绿森林，全长 11.6 英里。
留出足够的时间，停下来看看步道上的解说标志，它们会解释莱德维尔历史上重要的地方和人物。)”可知，此处讲述了游客可以在小镇做的事情，呼吸新鲜的空气等，因此推断 D 项“租一辆电动自行车，游览风景秀丽的矿物带小径。”符合语境，普通游客可以骑着自行车游览这条小路。故选 D。
39 ．根据前句“Harrison Avenue is the best place for a walk through Cloud City, with dozens of architecturally distinct commercial buildings and a mix of bars, cafes, and stores.(哈里森大道是 在云城漫步的最佳地点，这里有几十座建筑风格独特的商业建筑，还有酒吧、咖啡馆和商店。)”可知，此处讲述了哈里森大道，是游览的好地方，因 F 项“在网上或游客中心找一份历史徒步旅行地图。”符合语境，有了地图就可以游览几十座具有独特风格的建筑。故选 F。
40 ．根据后句“It designs, makes, and sells T-shirts only at its Leadville workshop and store on
Harrison Avenue.(它只在哈里森大道(Harrison Avenue) 的莱德维尔(Leadville)车间和商店设计、制作和销售 T 恤。)”可知，代词 It指代空处出现的地点。因此推断 E 项“户外服装品牌
Melanzana 购物需要提前预订。”符合语境，Melanzana 是一个户外衣服品牌，要去那里购物要预定，因为仅有哈里森大道和莱德威尔销售。故选 E。
41 ．A 42 ．B 43 ．C 44 ．A 45 ．C 46 ．D 47 ．C 48 ．B
49 ．A 50 ．B 51 ．C 52 ．A 53 ．D 54 ．D 55 ．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在秋天的时候参观威尼斯， 品尝了当
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
(
地美食 参观了整个城市引人注目的建筑
), 。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个我一直向往的目的地。A. destination 目的地；B. chance机会；C. tool 工具；D. way 方法。根据上文“Venice is regarded as the most romantic city of the world.(威尼斯被认为是世界上最浪漫的城市)”此处指威尼斯是作者向往的目的地。故选 A。
42 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：秋天的威尼斯最浪漫，玻璃工艺品的色彩闪闪发光。A. expensive 昂贵的；B. romantic 浪漫的；C. simple 简单的；D. important 重要的。呼应上文“Venice is regarded as the most romantic city of the world.(威尼斯被认为是世界上最浪漫的城市)”指秋天的威尼斯最浪漫。故选 B。
43 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不仅如此，游客还可以沉浸在威尼斯漂浮和快乐的感觉中。 A. reporter 记者；B. master 主人；C. visitor 游客；D. dealer 商人。根据后文“traveled around the Grand Canal by vaporetti”可知，作者是站在游客的角度描述去威尼斯的感受的，故选 C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们第一次走出圣卢西亚车站时，我和我的朋友笑了，因为我们明白了为什么人们无法否认威尼斯的美丽。A. understood 理解；B. remembered 记得； C. questioned 质疑；D. explained 解释。根据后文“the reason why people can’t deny the” 可知，作者身临其境之后，才明白了为什么人们无法否认威尼斯的美丽。故选 A。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们第一次走出圣卢西亚车站时，我和我的朋友笑了，因为我们明白了为什么人们无法否认威尼斯的美丽。A. shape 外形；B. origin 起源；C. beauty美丽；D. history 历史。根据上文“in autumn with the sparkling colors of glassy arts and crafts”可知，秋天的威尼斯是美丽的，故选 C。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在秋天的阳光下，威尼斯是如此美妙，大运河的蓝色，互相聊天的游客拉着行李，当然还有附近餐馆里吸引客人多年的食物气味。A. voices 嗓音；B. alarm 警告；C. rings 吊环；D. sound 声音。根据后文的描述“luggage being pulled by visitors chatting with each other(互相聊天的游客拉着行李)”可知是听到的声音，故选 D。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在秋天的阳光下，威尼斯是如此美妙，大运河的蓝色，互相聊天的游客拉着行李，当然还有附近餐馆里吸引客人多年的食物气味。A. money 钱；B. herbs草药；C. foods 食物；D. smoke 烟。根据后文“in neighboring restaurants”可知餐厅发出的是食物的气味，故选 C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在秋天的阳光下，威尼斯是如此美妙，大运河的蓝色，游客们互相聊天的行李声，当然还有附近餐馆里吸引客人多年的食物气味。A. selecting 选择；
(
“
)B. attracting 吸引；C. offering 提供；D. recording 记录。根据上文 the smell of foods in
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neighboring restaurants that have been”可知，餐厅里发出的食物的气味吸引着客人光顾，故选B。
49 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后我们乘汽艇环游大运河。A. then 然后；B. still 仍然；
C. rather 相当；D. already 已经。根据上文“When we first walked out of Santa Lucia station”可知，他们先是在陆地上参观，然后乘汽艇环游大运河。故选 A。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几座桥和一些小广场，我们来到了 Osteria Al Portego 餐厅，午餐我们享用了一顿特色菜，包括萨尔沙和维森蒂娜辣酱。A. party 聚会；B. lunch 午餐；C. breakfast 早餐；D. picnic 野餐。根据后文“After lunch, we decided to explore Venice in our own way without a map.(午饭后，我们决定不带地图，用自己的方式探索威尼斯)”可知，他们在 Osteria Al Portego 餐厅吃了午饭，故选 B。
51 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些菜肴是根据 17 世纪和 18 世纪的食谱专门烹制的！A. immediately 立即；B. probably 可能；C. specially 特别；D. gradually 逐渐地。根据后文“following recipes dating right back to the 17th and 18th centuries”可知，菜肴是根据 17 世纪和 18 世纪的食谱烹制的，所以很特别，specially 符合语境。故选 C。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于意大利以披萨、意大利面和千层面闻名于世，我们尝试着品尝其他菜肴，以真正体验当地美食。A. famous 出名的；B. essential 重要的；C. easy容易的；D. available 可用的。根据后文“for pizza, spaghetti, pasta and lasagna worldwide” 中提到了 worldwide ，可知是以这些食物闻名世界。故选 A。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于意大利以披萨、意大利面和千层面闻名于世，我们尝试着品尝其他菜肴，以真正体验当地美食。A. protect 保护；B. introduce 介绍；C. examine 检查；D. experience 体验。根据后文“the local cuisine”可知，作者通过品尝菜肴来体验当地美食。故选 D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们沿着狭窄的街道，穿过大大小小的广场，参观了整个城市引人注目的建筑。A. stretched 拉长；B. cleaned 清理；C. searched 搜索；D. followed 跟随，沿着。根据后文“narrow streets, crossed big and small squares and viewed remarkable structures throughout the city”主要描述了他们是如何探索威尼斯的，即沿着狭窄的街道，穿过大大小小的广场，参观了整个城市引人注目的建筑。故选 D。
55．考查代词词义辨析。句意：它们都显得那么迷人，任何一个旅行者都会称赞这座城市的美丽。A. no 没有；B. few 一些；C. any 其他，任何；D. another 另一个。根据上文“They all appeared so charming”可知，威尼斯的建筑都很迷人，任何一个旅行者都会称赞这座城市的
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
美丽。故选 C。
56．Located 57．of 58．products 59．locally 60．comparison 61．are called
62 ．that 63 ．holds 64 ．an 65 ．scheduled
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了历史文化名城成都，主要包括其地理位置、饮食文化、特色景点和交通等情况。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：位于四川盆地西部平原，是全省政治、经济、文化、交通中心。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处是非谓语动词，locate 和 it逻辑上是被动关系，应用 locate 的过去分词形式作状语，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填 Located。
57 ．考查介词。句意：位于四川盆地西部平原，是全省政治、经济、文化、交通中心。根据“the provincial center”和“politics, economy, culture, and transportation”可知，此处用 the center of 表示“ 的中心” 。故填 of。
58．考查名词的数。句意：成都素有天府之国的美誉，土特产丰富，气候宜人，历史古迹众多，传统手工艺名扬海内外。根据“plentiful”可知，空处应用可数名词 product 的复数形式。故填 products。
59 ．考查副词。句意：当地出产的茉莉花竹叶绿茶是一种好茶，与中国其他种类的茶相比，它享有更大的声誉。分析句子可知，空处修饰 produced ，应用副词 locally ，意为“在当地”。故填 locally。
60 ．考查名词。句意：当地出产的茉莉花竹叶绿茶是一种好茶，与中国其他种类的茶相比，它享有更大的声誉。分析句子可知，空处作 in 的宾语，应用名词 comparison ，意为“ 比较”，固定短语 in comparison with 意为“与 相比” 。故填 comparison。
61．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：宫保鸡丁手工甜品被称为龙须。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，call“称作”和主语 sweets之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数，be 动词应用 are 。故填 are called。
62 ．考查表语从句。句意：建议你在成都花足够的时间参观大熊猫和大佛。分析句子可知，空处引导名词性从句作 is 的表语，表语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用连接词 that 作引导 词。故填 that。
63 ．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：熊猫研究中心拥有数量最多的小熊猫，可能还有大熊猫。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
语 centre 是单数，应用 hold 的第三人称单数形式。故填 holds。
64．考查冠词。句意： 成都是一座西南重要城市，交通便利。分析句子可知， 空处表示泛指，意为“一座重要城市”，应用不定冠词，且 important 的发音以元音音素开头，应用 an。故填 an。
65 ．考查形容词。句意：160 多条定期航班飞往国内外 60 多个大中城市。分析句子可知，空处是修饰 day 的定语，schedule 的形容词形式 scheduled 符合题意，意为“定期的”。故填scheduled。
66 ．Dear Mr. Smith,
How is it going Learning that you are to travel during summer holidays, I would like to recommend Xi’an city to you.
As the capital city for 13 dynasties, Xi’an is home to countless historical relics, including the Terracotta Warriors. Not only can you explore ancient wonders, but also you can experience fascinating art and culture. Besides, the famous Snack Street is a must for you to taste local food. Wish you a wonderful trip.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，你的外教 Mr. Smith 想假期外出旅游，请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐一座历史文化名城。
【详解】1.词汇积累
包括：include→involve
此外：besides→what's more
出名的：famous→well-known
极好的：wonderful→splendid
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As the capital city for 13 dynasties, Xi’an is home to countless historical relics, including
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
the Terracotta Warriors.
拓展句：As the capital city for 13 dynasties, Xi’an is home to countless historical relics, which include the Terracotta Warriors.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Not only can you explore ancient wonders, but also you can experience fascinating art and culture.（运用了部分倒装句）
【高分句型 2】Learning that you are to travel during summer holidays, I would like to recommend Xi’an city to you.（运用了现在分词作状语）
67．
She followed me, her mind wandering. Minutes later, we started to climb a steep slope. Jane sighed, dragging her legs behind me. I was surprised to find some rarely-seen trees and flowers,
and took many photos but Jane showed no interest. She stopped and sat on a rock, thirsty, sweaty and bored. I handed her a bottle of water and we took a break. “I missed my phone,” she
complained as we continued climbing. Though unhappy, she just climbed along with me.
Reaching the top, Jane widened her eyes, shouting, “How awesome!” She looked around
dreamily, her eyes twinkling with indescribably wild excitement. A refreshing breeze brushed the mountain top, miles of trees spread out below us and birds chirped between branches. We sat on a large rock and ate sandwiches, enjoying the sounds, the smells and the sunlight.“Anyone still
wants her phone ” Ijoked. She rolled her eyes, laughing out loud. The next morning, Jane danced to my room, crying, “Let's hike around the lake today.” “Sure, get our backpack then,” I beamed, relieved and joyful.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 主要讲述了作者全家去湖边的一间小屋度假，大家都玩得很愉快，但是作者第三天发现妹妹 Jane 沉迷于手机，所以作者决定让 Jane 和自己一起出去爬山。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她跟着我，心不在焉”可知，第一段可描写 Jane 虽然同意和作者一起爬山，但是感觉爬山很累，不如玩手机有趣。
②由第二段首句内容“登上山顶时，Jane 睁大了眼睛，喊道：‘太棒了！’”可知，第二段可描写 Jane 到达山顶看到美景感觉惊讶，从此爱上了户外活动。
2.续写线索：Jane 勉强同意外出爬山——途中，Jane 抱怨这次爬山体验——到达山顶，Jane被美景征服——从此爱上户外活动
答案第 13 页，共 14 页
3.词汇激活行为类
①拍照：take photos/take pictures
②抱怨：complain /make a complaint
③笑容满面：beam/be all smiles情绪类
①惊讶的： surprised /astonished/amazed
②不高兴的：unhappy/upset
③兴奋：excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型 1]Jane sighed, dragging her legs behind me. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句型 2]She looked around dreamily, her eyes twinkling with indescribably wild excitement. (运用了独立主格结构)
答案第 14 页，共 14 页

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