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沪教版（五四制）六年级下册英语Unit2 Rules around us培优测试卷
班级__________ 姓名________ 得分_______
一、词汇运用（共20分）
（一）英汉互译（每小题2分，共10分）
1.遵守规则 ______________
2.在图书馆里 ______________
3.保持安静 ______________
4.look out for ______________
5.cross the road ______________
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
6.We must _______ (follow) the traffic rules on the road.
7.Don't _______ (talk) loudly in the reading room.
8.The sign _______ (mean) we can't park cars here.
9.They _______ (have) to finish their homework before dinner yesterday.
10.Look! The students _______ (wait) for the green light at the crossing.
（三）根据首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共5分）
11.We should k_______ our classroom clean every day.
12.Don't run on the s_______. It's dangerous to fall down.
13.You m_______ not play with fire at home. It's a big danger.
14.Please q_______ up in the line when you buy food.
15.The red light s_______ we must stop walking.
二、语法练习（共20分）
（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. We _______ talk in the cinema. It's one of the rules there.
A. can B. can't C. must
( ) 2. —_______ I use your pen —Sure, here you are.
A. May B. Must C. Need
( ) 3. You must look left and right before you _______ the road.
A. crossing B. cross C. crosses
( ) 4. The sign on the wall says "No ". Don't smoke here.
A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes
( ) 5. We have _______ keep quiet in the museum.
A. to B. for C. at
( ) 6. —What does this sign mean —It means we _______ pick flowers in the park.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't
( ) 7. _______ late for school. It's the school rule.
A. Don't be B. Not be C. Don't
( ) 8. There _______ a lot of traffic rules on the street for drivers.
A. is B. are C. have
( ) 9. My sister _______ to get up early because she has to go to school.
A. have B. has C. had
( ) 10. — do we follow the rules —Because they can keep us safe.
A. What B. How C. Why
（二）按要求改写句子（每小题2分，共10分）
We must clean our classroom every day.（改为否定句）
We _______ _______ our classroom every day.
You can eat food in the classroom.（改为否定句）
You _______ _______ food in the classroom.
This sign means "No swimming".（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ this sign _______
We have to finish the work before 5 p.m.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ you _______ _______ finish the work before 5 p.m.
They follow the traffic rules when they go out.（用yesterday改写）
They _______ the traffic rules when they _______ out yesterday.
三、句型搭配与情景交际（共15分）
（一）句型配对（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. What do the signs mean
( ) 2. Must we keep off the grass
( ) 3. Where can we eat snacks
( ) 4. Why do we follow school rules
( ) 5. Can I ride a bike on the playground
（二）从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
Tom: Hi, Amy! Look! 1. _______
Amy: Oh, really 2. _______
Tom: It says "No cycling".
Amy: 3. _______
Tom: It means we can't ride bikes here.
Amy: Can we ride bikes in the street near the park
Tom: 4. _______ We can ride bikes in the bike lane (自行车道).
Amy: I see. It's a traffic rule. 5. _______
Tom: You're right. Rules are important for us.
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
There are many rules around us, at school, at home and on the road. Rules are very important because they can keep us 1. _______ (safe/safely). At school, we must 2. _______ (arrive/arrives) at school on time. We can't run in the hallways and we must 3. _______ (keep/kept) our classroom clean. We also 4. _______ (have/has) to listen to the teachers carefully in class.
At home, we should follow family rules. We mustn't play with fire and we should 5. _______ (help/helps) our parents do some housework. On the road, traffic rules are very important. We must 6. _______ (wait/waits) for the green light before we cross the road. We must look out 7. _______ (for/of) cars and bikes. We 8. _______ (can/can't) play on the road. It's very dangerous.
Everyone 9. _______ (need/needs) to follow rules. If we follow all the rules, we will have a happy and 10. _______ (safe/safely) life.
五、阅读理解（共20分）
（一）阅读短文，选择正确答案（每小题2分，共10分）
There are many rules in the Happy Zoo for visitors (游客). Let's read some of them. First, visitors must buy tickets (票) before they go into the zoo. Second, visitors can't feed (喂) the animals. Because the animals have their special food, and human food is bad for them. Third, visitors mustn't touch the animals. Some animals are dangerous and they may hurt people. Fourth, visitors must keep the zoo clean. Don't litter everywhere. Fifth, children under 12 must stay with their parents. They can't walk alone in the zoo.
Follow the rules and you will have a great time in the zoo.
( ) 1. What must visitors do before going into the zoo
A. Buy tickets. B. Feed the animals. C. Touch the animals.
( ) 2. Why can't visitors feed the animals
A. Because the animals don't like human food.
B. Because human food is bad for the animals.
C. Because the animals have no food to eat.
( ) 3. What does the word "litter" mean in Chinese
A. 打扫 B. 乱扔垃圾 C. 整理
( ) 4. Who must stay with their parents in the zoo
A. Old people. B. Children under 12. C. All the children.
( ) 5. How many zoo rules are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
（二）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共10分）
School rules are different in different schools, but most of them are the same. Let's talk about the school rules in our school. First, we must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. It makes us look tidy. Second, we mustn't be late for school. If we are late, we have to tell the teacher the reason. Third, we can't bring mobile phones to school. Because they will make us not listen to the teachers carefully. Fourth, we must keep quiet in the library. We can read books and do our homework there. Fifth, we mustn't fight with our classmates. We should be friendly to each other.
These rules are good for us. We all follow them.
( ) 1. All school rules are the same in different schools.
( ) 2. We must wear school uniforms on school days.
( ) 3. We can be late for school if we tell the teacher the reason.
( ) 4. We can bring mobile phones to school and use them in class.
( ) 5. We should be friendly to our classmates and not fight with them.
六、书面表达（共15分）
以“Rules in our school”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你们学校的校规，说明校规的内容及遵守校规的重要性。要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，语法正确。
参考答案
一、词汇运用。
（一）英汉互译
follow the rules
in the library
keep quiet
当心；留意
过马路
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
follow
talk
means
had
are waiting
（三）根据首字母提示补全单词。
keep
stairs
must
queue
says
二、语法练习。
（一）单项选择
B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
（二）按要求改写句子
mustn't clean
can't eat
What does; mean
Do; have to
followed; went
三、句型搭配与情景交际。
（一）句型配对
B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
（二）补全对话
E 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B
四、完形填空。
safe 2. arrive 3. keep 4. have 5. help 6.wait 7. for 8. can't 9. needs 10. safe
五、阅读理解。
（一）选择正确答案。
A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B
（二）判断正（T）误（F）
F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
六、书面表达（参考范文）
Rules in our school
There are many rules in our school and they are all important for us. We must wear our school uniforms from Monday to Friday. We can't be late for school, so we have to get up early every morning. In class, we must listen to our teachers carefully and we can't talk with our classmates. We must keep quiet in the library and we can't litter there. We also can't fight with our classmates and we should be friendly to each other.
School rules make our school a nice and safe place to study. We all need to follow them carefully.
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