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2026年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.A detective's job is to find out ______ guilty through careful observation.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.The famous writer will give a speech ________ reading habits to Grade Nine students.（　　）
A. for B. on C. between D. among
3.Over ______ people took part in the city charity walk to raise money for children in need.（　　）
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. five hundred D. five hundred of
4.—Excuse me，is this your English-Chinese dictionary？
—No，it isn't.________ is here in my schoolbag.（　　）
A. Mine B. My C. I D. Myself
5.—Which sweater do you prefer，the red one or the blue one？
—______ is OK.I don't mind the colour as long as it feels comfortable.（　　）
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All
6.My grandfather has a good ______ of Chinese history and often tells me interesting stories.（　　）
A. knowledge B. information C. advice D. experience
7.Of all the films released this year，Zootopia 2 is ______ among teenagers.（　　）
A. popular B. more popular
C. less popular D. the most popular
8.John is keen on space exploration and always checks the ______ news online.（　　）
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
9.The children often visit the old man next door，so he never feels ________.（　　）
A. lonely B. alone C. friendly D. nicely
10.We ______ to the countryside to pick fruits as soon as the harvest season begins.（　　）
A. will go B. have gone C. go D. went
11.Tom ______ great progress in performing since he joined the drama club.（　　）
A. makes B. made C. has made D. had made
12.Students are encouraged ________ more time outdoors to improve their physical and mental health.（　　）
A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent
13.With the online ticket booking app，we ________ wait in long lines to buy train tickets.（　　）
A. can't B. shouldn't C. had better not D. needn't
14.______ the ancient building is more than 500 years old，it still looks beautiful and strong.（　　）
A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. If
15.—________ wonderful the music festival is!
—Yes，all the performers are showing their best skills on stage!（　　）
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共12分。
阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Is it OK to have a messy room？
If you have ever heard the words "Clean up your room，" you're not alone.It's not uncommon for kids and teens to be a little messy because they're still learning how to be(16).But studies have shown that a messy or disorganized living space can cause anxiety and even prevent people from thinking clearly.On the other hand，research has also found that some untidiness may be the sign of a(17) mind.What do you think？Is it OK to have a messy bedroom？
Yes—it's really not a big deal
It's important for young people to have their own space where they can be in control and be themselves，whether they're messy or tidy.By allowing children to keep their room the way they want it，parents are nurturing （培养） their kids'(18).If adults don't like the mess，they can shut the door!Children who are messy will most likely grow out of it，so there's no reason to make them feel bad about their habits.And cleaning up your room is boring and takes time that could be spent on much more important things，like homework，hobbies，and friends.(19)，it will just get messy again.
No—straightening up is a life skill
Research shows messy surroundings cause stress and prevent you from(20) tasks.That's because your brain can get overwhelmed by all the visual information around you.A neat room，on the other hand，can clear your thinking，help you feel calm，and even boost your sleep.It also means you'll have enough space to do activities，and you're less likely to lose stuff and you can see the things that make you happy.Plus，your room might be yours，but it's still part of the family home and that should be(21).A tidy room is nice for everyone and—best of all—means no family arguments.
16.A. responsible B. relaxed C. organized D. efficient
17.A. creative B. peaceful C. confused D. simple
18.A. skills B. interests C. confidence D. independence
19.A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise
20.A. giving up B. putting off C. focusing on D. carrying on
21.A. respected B. remembered C. ignored D. changed
三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
If you are a sports fan，don't miss the following wonderful shows!From rugby matches to diving challenges and crazy cross-sport experiments，take a look and pick your favourite sports show!
Thursday，22 January
Time
Channel 7：00 7：30 8：00 8：30
Sport 1 Small white ball：
Exciting golf from around the world Baseball chat：
A review of today's baseball matches
Sport 2 Rugby tonight：
Wales vs.Australia Ice-hockey special：
See the skaters on the ice for Russia vs.Canada
US Adventure Cycling：
A woman，her bike and America's biggest mountains Deep diving：
Daniel swims with sharks Surfing：
Hawaii's best surfers surf the ocean's biggest waves
FIT 1 Be fit boxing：
Hit the gym，get your gloves on and get fit Basic gymnastics：
Jump，dance and stretch with Paul—no need to leave the house
All Stars Sports stars of tomorrow：
Watch athletics stars run，throw and jump to prepare for the Olympics Snow idea：
Snow skiers try water-skiing for the first time on Lake Tahoe
22.Wales and Australia are going to compete with each other in ______ .
A. golf B. baseball C. rugby D. ice-hockey
23.Viewers can watch ______ on US Adventure at 8：30.
A. a woman cycling in America's biggest mountains
B. Daniel swimming with sharks in the deep sea
C. surfers challenging the ocean's biggest waves in Hawaii
D. all of the above
24.Viewers can watch athletics stars training for the Olympics on Channel ______ .
A. Sport 1 B. Sport 2 C. Fit 1 D. All Stars
25.Picture ______ can be put in
in the table.
A. B. C. D.
26.Alice wants to get fit and do exercise at home，so she will probably watch ______ .
A. Small white ball B. Basic gymnastics
C. Cycling D. Snow idea
27.The passage is probably taken from ______ .
A. a TV guide for sports channels
B. a news report on sports worldwide
C. a timetable for a school sports meeting
D. a review of sports matches
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
28.
Slowing down and really looking
In Manchester Art Gallery （曼彻斯特美术馆），there is a small room painted a dark green colour.While the next room，which shows paintings by LS Lowry，is very crowded，this room is quiet.Visitors stay here for a long time，often spending up to fifteen minutes looking at just three paintings.
Louise Thompson is the museum consultant （顾问） who had the idea for this "mindfulness （正念） room".She says that when people come in，they look nervous and do not want to talk to others.However，after ten or fifteen minutes，their bodies relax and they start talking to the person next to them.
The room is an experiment called "slow looking".This is the opposite of how many people usually visit museums.Usually，we walk around quickly，trying to see everything，but we do not really see anything.A recent study showed that the average visitor spends less than 30 seconds looking at a painting.If they take a photo of it，they look for even less time.
Thompson was inspired by Professor James O.Pawelski.He encourages museums to help improve the well-being （身心健康） of visitors.He says， "When we look at art slowly，it is not just about the art，it is about us.It gives us a chance to forget our busy lives and think about ourselves."
Susan McClements，a visitor aged 62，tried the room and said she understood the paintings better—even the ones she did not like. "You see the details，the colours，and how the paint was put on，" she said. "It gives you a completely different way of seeing."
The mindfulness room is only a short-term project，but Thompson hopes it will change how the gallery treats visitors in the future.She says museums can be tiring places because you walk and read so much.However，if they are designed well，they can be places of deep rest and quiet thought.
(1) How many paintings are there in the small，dark green room？
______
(2) How do visitors feel after spending fifteen minutes in the mindfulness room？
______
(3) How long does an average visitor spend looking at a painting？
______
(4) According to Professor James O.Pawelski，why should people look at art slowly？
______
(5) The mindfulness room changed Susan McClements's way of seeing things，didn't it？
______
(6) Would you like to spend time in the mindfulness room when visiting the museum？Why or why not？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共8分。
29.
A.truly B.on time C.energy D.relationships E.true
We have different feelings on different days.Sometimes we feel miserable because we have an argument with a friend and sometimes we feel worried because we can't finish our homework（1）______ .We may also feel excited when we win a game，or feel proud when we help others solve a problem.It's important to understand our feelings and learn how to show them so that people around us can know what we（2）______ think.
Babies and children show their emotions by laughing or crying because they can't say what they feel and why.As we grow up，we learn how to understand our feelings.This is called emotional awareness.It also helps us have good（3）______ with other people.
When we feel strong emotions，there is chemical in our brains that can make us feel happy，annoyed or sad.This chemical is called cortisol （皮质醇）.It can be good for us because it gives us（4）______ .However，if we are too stressed then we have too much cortisol in our brains and it's difficult to sleep.
A.sharing B.make up C.tidy D.extra E.work out
When you see your friends，you might be able to（5）______ what they are feeling by their faces.
It's good to think about how other people are feeling too.For example，if your friend is sad that he didn't get onto the football team and you are sad with him，you are（6）______ his sadness—this is called empathy （共情）.Have you ever seen that your dad is annoyed when he has to（7）______ your things？If you think about how your dad feels and understand that he's doing（8）______ work and why he might feel annoyed…that's also empathy.
Empathy and emotional awareness are important for every stage of life—at home，at school and at work when we are older.It helps you to better understand the people and the society around you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共14分。
30.Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
A Daily for Kids
Nidhi Arora used to be the HR manager of a large Indian company.After sitting in on lots of job interviews，she noticed a serious problem.Today's young people are very clever and do well in exams.However，they know l (1) about current affairs （时事）.This is because they almost never read newspapers.
In Nidhi's opinion，being aware of what is happening around the w (2) is important.It helps young people think about bigger questions and understand what they need to create for our future.
So she thought，why not get them to read newspapers？But here lay another problem.The newspapers that adults read are full of d (3) words.There was no way they could be given to a child.That is when Nidhi decided to take action and make a four-page paper for kids，all by herself.And thus，with encouragement from many mothers，The Children's Post was born in 2017.
The paper covers a wide variety of t (4) ，including international affairs，environment，technology and history.Readers can also find puzzles，poetry，short stories and cartoons in the paper.Nidhi has m (5) to put together a team of seven editors，who decide the content of the paper.Sometimes，they ask their readers what they want to read more of and change accordingly.F (6) ，the completed copy reaches Nidhi，who does the last edits.She makes sure the facts and grammar are correct，and that the language is simple.
Today，The Children's Post is the only daily newspaper for children in India. "More than 3，500 copies are s (7) every day，" says Nidhi，adding that there is a huge demand from schools.Nidhi is always thinking about improving her paper，and hopes that with it，every kid in India can develop the habit of reading newspapers.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
31.online courses，convenient，for students，it is，to learn from （连词成句）
.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
32.This is the time our city has held the International Marathon. （five）
33.The government has built two more water treatment to improve the water quality. （factory）
34.Andy was to know that his science project won the first prize. （surprise）
35.The nurse in the rescue team treated the injured boy with great and care. （patient）
36.It's to talk loudly in public places，but many people always seem to forget that. （polite）
37.People can communicate with foreigners with the help of translation apps. （easy）
38.We "Low-Carbon Life" activities every month to protect the environment. （organization）
39.The young often invites children to join his art activities，helping them develop an interest in painting. （art）
九、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。
40.Jason has written three short stories during his train trip across the country. （改为一般疑问句）
Jason three short stories during his train trip across the country？
41.The scientist analyzes the data by using the newly developed AI software. （对划线部分提问）
the scientist analyze the data？
42.My mum always waits for sales in order to get the best deal. （保持句意基本不变）
My mum always waits for sales she can get the best deal.
43.Mary felt quite nervous when she tried skateboarding for the first time. （改为反意疑问句）
Mary felt quite nervous when she tried skateboarding for the first time， ？
44.Our school will teach students sports safety rules to raise their awareness. （改为被动语态）
Students will sports safety rules to raise their awareness.
45."Do you know the way to the lecture hall？" Professor Brown asked Ben. （改为间接引语）
Professor Brown asked Ben he the way to the lecture hall.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
46.Write a passage in at least 60 words according to the following situation. （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
假如你是初三学生李华，你的班级计划在寒假期间组织一次公益活动（public welfare activity），如探访养老院、社区文明养宠宣传、捐赠旧书籍……请你给班主任李老师写一封邮件，阐述你的活动策划方案，邮件需包含以下内容：
1.活动主题
2.具体活动内容和安排
3.举办此次活动的意义
（注意：1. 写作中不得出现除已经给出的姓名、校名等之外的个人真实信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】A
16~21.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、A
22~27.【答案】C、C、D、A、B、A
28.【答案】【小题1】Three.
【小题2】They feel relaxed and start talking to the person next to them.
【小题3】Less than 30 seconds.
【小题4】Because it gives us a chance to forget our busy lives and think about ourselves.
【小题5】Yes，it did.
【小题6】Yes，I'd like to.Because it can give me a chance to forget my busy life and think about myself.It can also help me understand the paintings better.
29.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
A
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
C
【小题5】
E
【小题6】
A
【小题7】
C
【小题8】
D
30.【答案】【小题1】
ittle
【小题2】
orld
【小题3】
ifficult
【小题4】
opics
【小题5】
anaged
【小题6】
inally
【小题7】
old
31.【答案】It
is
convenient
for
students
to
learn
from
online
courses
32.【答案】fifth
33.【答案】factories
34.【答案】surprised
35.【答案】patience
36.【答案】impolite
37.【答案】easily
38.【答案】organize
39.【答案】artist
40.【答案】Has
written
41.【答案】How
does
42.【答案】so
that
43.【答案】didn't
she
44.【答案】be
taught
45.【答案】if/whether
knew
46.【答案】Dear Mr.Li，
I suggest organizing a "Warm Winter Book Donation" activity.We can collect used books from classmates，clean and sort them，then donate the books to children in rural areas.This activity will help recycle resources and bring knowledge to those in need.It also teaches us to care for others.I hope you will consider my idea.
Yours sincerely， Li Hua
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