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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Good manners
课时练习 Part 2 Reading
【基础达标练】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. People from different cultures may think ___________ (different) about the same thing.
2. Showing _____________ (polite) to your teachers and classmates is very important.
3. The teacher praised Tom for his good ________ (behave) in the sports meeting.
4. The ________ (host) welcomed each guest with a warm smile on her face at the door.
5. The artist was ________ to finally create a ________ piece of art. (please)
二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 (有一项多余)
1. 105-qubit Zuchongzhi 3. 0 Processor got a lot of ________ all over the world.
2. In many cultures around the world, it’s respectful ___________ people by their last name.
3. Lily misses her grandmother because she hasn’t ________ to her last letter yet.
4. John was tired and hungry, so he ordered two large _______ of dumplings and ate them up.
5. We should communicate ________ and honestly with our neighbors to solve problems.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. Mr Green refused her invitation ________ because he needed to make dinner for his son.
A. quietly B. politely C. neatly D. normally
( ) 2. After listening to the talk, more people ________ the danger of air pollution and started to take action to control it.
A. raised B. repaired C. realized D. risked
( ) 3. —Is there anything else you’d like to share with us about this kind of disease
—Yes, we feel ________ to see it can be cured.
A. luck enough B. lucky enough
C. enough luck D. enough lucky
( ) 4. The new restaurant was not as ________ as we expected, though the waiters served ________.
A. busy; politely B. busily; polite
C. busy; polite D. busily; politely
( ) 5. —Do you remember you ______ late for school
—Yes, but now I ______ up early.
A. used to be; am used to getting
B. used to be; used to getting
C. are used to being; used to get
D. are used to be; get used to getting
四、完成句子。
1. 汤姆拒绝了我的邀请，因为他这周太忙了。 (汉译英)
Tom ________ ________ ________ because he was too busy this week.
2. 中国人非常热情好客，他们会竭尽全力让你感觉像在自己家一样自在。 (汉译英)
Chinese people are very hospitable and they try their best to make you ________ ________ ________.
3. 快速适应生活中的变化并不容易。 (get used to) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________
【综合提升练】
五、阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now more and more people would like to visit Xizang. What manners should you learn about if you visit a family in Xizang When you’re entering the house, don’t walk on the door sill (门槛) 1. _________ Xizang people see it as unlucky. In some 2. _________ (situation), you need to sit cross-legged. Make sure your soles (鞋底) won’t face the family members. What’s more, be sure to avoid 3. __________ (touch) their heads. It’s not polite.
If you call a family member by name, add “la” at the end. This will make him or her 4. ________ (feel) closer to you. Xizang people are warm and friendly. For them, sticking out the tongue (伸出舌头) is a way 5. _________ (show) respect for others. If they put their palms (手掌) together, it means they are sending their best wishes to you. Don’t be 6. __________ (surprise) at these actions.
Hada, the white scarf, stands 7. ________ good luck in Xizang. Offering it is the 8. ________ (high) form of etiquette (礼节) among Xizang people. When you receive one, you should accept it 9. ________ (polite) by bending your body and using both hands. Wish all of you 10. ________ good time in Xizang!
六、完形填空。
Alex was excited to visit his cousin Lucas in Brazil. He had never been to South America before, and he couldn’t wait to walk around the colorful streets and try the delicious food. But his mom 1 him, “Every country has its own way of doing things. When in Rome, do as the Romans do! ”
The first day, Lucas took Alex to a local festival. The streets were 2 with music, dancing and lots of people. Lucas introduced Alex to his friends, and each time, Alex tried to give them a usual handshake. 3 , Lucas kept saying, “No, no, Alex! You have to do the Brazilian handshake!”
Lucas showed Alex a special handshake. First, they did a high-five 4 by a shoulder bump. After that, they crossed their arms and spun (旋转) around, and then they turned back to shake each other’s hand. Alex got so confused (疑惑) that he hit Lucas on the nose. “Ouch!” Lucas shouted, laughing. “That’s not how you do it!” Alex’s face turned red, but he laughed too, “I guess I need more 5 !”
Alex tried to follow many more times, but he kept going wrong. Every time he tried, he ended up 6 Lucas in the face or making a funny noise. Even though Alex kept making mistakes, everyone thought it was interesting. They all tried to 7 him the Brazilian handshake, and soon, the whole group were laughing and messing up together. Alex realized that sometimes, making mistakes can be the 8 part of learning.
By the end of the day, Alex finally got it 9 after trying the handshake so many times. He felt 10 of himself and grateful for the fun time with his cousin and new friends. He learned that being open to new things and having a sense of humour can make any trip amazing.
( ) 1. A. trained B. warned C. prevented D. invited
( ) 2. A. filled B. taught C. bought D. built
( ) 3. A. Since B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. However
( ) 4. A. cleared B. started C. followed D. moved
( ) 5. A. support B. business C. practice D. discussion
( ) 6. A. tying B. hitting C. missing D. breaking
( ) 7. A. teach B. send C. offer D. leave
( ) 8. A. safest B. wisest C. simplest D. tiniest
( ) 9. A. fast B. lost C. past D. right
( ) 10. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. strange
七、阅读还原。(有两项多余)
There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的) but are not. 1. ________ When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment (惩罚) of an action.
2. ________ For example, “I can’t face another night of camping! It’s cold and rainy. ” Or “In life, you must face your fears. ” Face used in this way is very common. But now, let’s go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car. ” 3. ______ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. Unfortunately, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!
When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. 4. ________ It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.
5. ______ To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says “You made your bed. Now lie in it”, they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!
参考答案
一、1.differently 2.politeness 3.behavior 4.hostess 5.pleased; pleasing
二、1.praise 2.to address 3.replied 4.plates 5.openly
三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
四、1.refused my invitation
2.feel at home
3.It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
1.because 2.situations 3.touching 4.feel 5.to show
6.surprised 7.for 8.highest 9.politely 10.a
六、1.B 解析：根据后文句意可知，妈妈是在告诫Alex 注意当地习俗，故选B。
2.A 解析：根据语境可知街道上有音乐、舞蹈和熙熙攘攘的人群，be filled with 表示“充满”，故选A。
3.D 解析：前句提到亚历克斯用常规方式握手，后句卢卡斯纠正他，前后为转折关系，故选D。
4.C 解析：followed by 表示“紧接着”，描述握手步骤的顺序。
5.C 解析：亚历克斯总是做错握手动作，因此需要“练习”。
6.B 解析：根据前文“he hit Lucas on the nose”可知，此处指“打到脸”，故选B。
7.A 解析：结合语境可知朋友们在“教”亚历克斯当地的握手礼仪，故选A。
8.B 解析：犯错能带来经验，对应“明智的学习方式”。
9.D 解析：get it right 表示“做对”，符合最终成功的语境。
10.B 解析：根据“grateful”及语境可知，应是感到“自豪”。
七、1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.G
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