Unit 1 Past and present易考易错点 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

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Unit 1 Past and present易考易错点 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

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新版译林八下Unit 1 易考易错点
一、重点词形变化
1.southern adj.南方的→south n. 南方
2.development n.发展,培养→develop
3.pioneer n.先锋,先驱→ pioneering adj.开拓性的,先驱性的
4.cultural adj.文化的→ culture n. 文化national culture民族文化
5.wealthy adj.富有的→ wealth a man of wealth 富人
6.educational adj.教育性的→ education n.
7.creativity n.创造性,创造力→create vt.创造→creative adj.创造性的
8.certainly adv.一定,必定→certain adj.确信的,有把握的;某个,某些
9.hopeful adj.充满希望的→hopeless 无望的,绝望的
10.reporter n.记者→report vt.&n.报道
11.crowded adj.拥挤的 比较级:more crowded →crowd vi.拥挤
12.move n.改变,转变,动摇→moving adj.感人的→moved感动的→movement n.运动
13.recently adv.最近→recent adj.最近的
14.mud n.泥→muddy adj.泥泞的
15.tourism n.旅游业→tourist n.游客 tourist attraction景点
mon adj.普通的,普遍的,常见的→commonly adv. 普通地,常见地
17.convenient adj.便利的,方便的→convenience .n. 便利,方便→conveniently adv. 方便地,便捷地
二、重要表达法
曾经做,过去常做 used to do
习惯于做(状态) be used to doing
习惯了做(动作变化) get used to doing
在城市中出行get around the city
从......发展成.....develop from...to...
是......方面的先驱者 be a pioneer in...
来自全世界的劳动者 workers from across the world
处于......核心位置lie at the heart of
崛起为......,成长为...rise to become a/an...
引领着从......向......的转变
lead the move from...to...
挤满,满是be crowded with
积极推动be active in its drive to do
大量的青年才俊 a wealth of young talent
也as well(用于句尾) 以及,还有as well as(连接两个并列成份)
是某方面的榜样be a role model in...
是某人的榜样be a model for sb.
鼓励做encourage doing
鼓励某人做encourage sb.to do
致力于work to do
致力在......方面work on sth.
产生更少的空气污染produce less air pollution
自从20世纪七十年代since the 1970s
成为......的象征become a symbol of
是(做)某事的关键be the key to (doing) sth.
开拓精神pioneering spirit
多年来over the years
在过去的几年里in the past/last few years
通过做......谋生make a living by doing
多得多的工作a lot more jobs
生活条件living conditions
把......变成turn...into
爱上......fall in love with
步入/踏上step into/onto
对......充满希望feel hopeful about
熬夜做stay overnight to do
那时back then
培养良好的阅读习惯develop a good reading habit
文化差异cultural differences
39.生活质量quality of life
三、同义表达
1.My father went to school by bike in the past.=
My father use to go to school by bike.
2.Shenzhen has changed a lot over the years.=
Great changes have taken place in Shenzhen over the years.
There have been great changes in Shenzhen over the years.
3.They have lived in Shenzhen for over then years,
It’s over ten years since they lived in Shenzhen.
It’s been over ten years since they lived in Shenzhen.
Over ten years has passed since they lived in Shenzhen.

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