Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking Language Points课件(共14张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking Language Points课件(共14张PPT)人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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(共14张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
language points
1. be appropriate to
2. make eye contact
3. by contrast
4. nod/shake one's head
5. by comparison
6. kiss sb. on the cheek
7. bow from the waist
8. get through difficult situations
9. break down barriers
10. feel down
度过困境
适合于
眼神交流
相比之下
亲吻脸颊
弯腰鞠躬
点头/摇头
(与……)相比较
消除隔阂
感到沮丧
Expressions
11.express one’s thoughts and opinions
12. hold one’s arms
13. spoken language
14. demonstrate respect
15. an identical gesture
16. the opposite meaning
17. there is nothing better than......
表达某人的思想和观点
口语
紧握手臂
表达尊重
一个相同的手势
相反的意义
没有比...更好的了
1. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.
2. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
知识点一:way后接定语从句的用法
1句中,标黄部分为省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行词the way;
2句中,标黄部分为that引导的定语从句,修饰a way,that在从句中做主语。
知识点一:way后接定语从句的用法
way作 “方式;方法”讲,后接定语从句有以下两种情况:
1.当way后面的从句缺少状语时,定语从句用that/in which 引导,并且that常常被省略;
Eg. I admire the way (that/which) he manages to see both sides of the question.(从句中缺少状语)
2.当way后面的从句缺少主语、宾语时,定语从句用that/which引导;
Eg. Suddenly, I remembered the way(that/which) I had adopted to cope with the question.(从句中缺宾语)
Eg. Some poems describe something in a way that/which will give the reader a strong impression.(从句中缺主语)
做某事的方式方法:way to do sth. / way of doing sth.
1. (北京高考阅读理解七选五改编) Most people believe the best way (build) a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.
2. Being optimistic requires that you find a way analysing negative thoughts and getting rid of them.
3. The way was offered by him to do the experiment was different from the way you carried it out.
Exercises
to build
of
that/which
that
1.someone (who witnesses another person employing the gesture) might think it means money.
划线部分为who引导的______从句;who在此句中充当_______; 短语employing the gesture在此句中为person的________
2.In France, a person (encountering an identical gesture) may interpret it as meaning zero.
划线部分的短语为person的_________。
定语
主语
补语
后置定语
知识点二:现在分词的不同用法
1. making eye contact—looking into someone’s eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest.
2. In many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”.
3. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”.
Placing your eyes表示一个完整的动作,所以谓语动词用单数。
知识点三:现在分词做主语
直视某人的眼睛
支撑,依靠,托
知识点四:并列成分的处理
1. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part.
三个how引导的宾语从句,做介词in 的宾语。and 连接,构成排比,增强语势。
2. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
三个并列的动名词短语做favour的宾语,连接方式是A, B or C。
3. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation.
四个并列的目的状语,连接方式是A, B, C or D。
知识点五:否定词+比较级
And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
否定词+比较级表示最高级含义
基本结构: 否定词+ 形容词或副词的比较级(+than)
常用的否定词:no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly 等
一般理解为:再没有比......更......的了;再......不过了
I have never seen a more energetic man.
I couldn’t agree with you more.
Nothing is more precious than health.
can’t/never 与too 连用,表示“再......也不过分”
You can’t be too careful while driving the car.
你开车时再怎么小心也不为过。
知识点六:V.ing做宾语和表语
Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.
Perhaps the best example is smiling.
A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.
However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
表语
宾语
表语
宾语
表语
Ⅰ. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. Shirley almost failed the exam, but her sister, _______ contrast, did very well.
2. Most colleges set aside funds to help students get ________ difficult situations.
3. People differ _______ one another in their ability to manage stress.
4. By talking with the new student gently, the teacher broke _______ her shyness.
5. Jerry walked towards the woman ______ anger when he saw her kicking a little dog.
by/in
through
from
down
in
Exercises
Ⅱ. 语法填空。
1. After letting go off his_______________(angry) and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy instead.
2. No one was permitted (enter) the empty house without his permission.
3. Have you ever had a case the opinion you had stuck to turned out to be wrong
4. The in the company saw the all work deep into the night. He felt it necessary more, thus creating more opportunities. (employ)
5. These two kinds of cell phones differ shape, but they are similar to each other in some functions.
6. One witness the accident gave the police a detailed account of the process.
7. Please do me favour and turn down the radio while I am on the phone.
anger
to enter
where
employer
employees
to employ
in
to
a
employment
Thanks

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