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(共17张PPT)
Book 1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Period 2 Reading and Thinking
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Review & Prepare
Listening and Speaking
Types of disasters
News
tornado drought
landslide tsunami
flood earthquake
What Who When Where
Disaster
Damage Rescue
Review & Prepare
★ Why didn’t THE EARTH sleep
It is because there was ______________ that happened in ____________ on ____________.
an earthquake
Tangshan
28 July 1976
★ What’s the text type
Literary journalism (报告文学)
= News + Literature
纪实性
文学性
Preview & Prepare
Tangshan Earthquake
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
the earthquake
the earthquake
the earthquake
during
after
before
Time
★ What’s the structure of the passage
Read & Explore
Questions
What happened before the earthquake
Were these things common(常见的) in our daily life
No.
Read & Explore
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Heibei.
Main idea of Para 1: before the earthquake
Warning signs
Strange things
/Warning signs
Details (细节): Examples
警示征兆
Topic sentence 主题句
Read & Explore
How can we get the main idea of a paragraph
①We can use the topic sentence to get the main idea.
It can sum up details in the paragraph. It is usually in the first sentence of the paragraph.
②If there is no topic sentence, how can we get the main idea
Read & Explore
Read Para 2&3, find some details(细节), and fill in the table.
People Two thirds of the people were _________________.
Thousands of children were ____________________.
The number of people killed or injured was ___________________.
Animals A large number of cows, pigs, and chickens were _____.
City _________________ cut across houses, roads, and waterways.
About _____ of the factories and buildings, ______ of homes and ___ of its hospitals were _______.
Most bridges ___________ or were not save to cross.
The railway tracks were now useless pieces of medal.
Basic daily needs Water, food, and electricity were ____________.
gone
75%
90%
all
had fallen
dead
hard to get
dead or injured
left without parents
more than 400,000
A huge crack
Examples
& Numbers
Damage
Main idea of Para 2&3: __________ during the earthquake
Big damage
Read & Explore
How can we get the main idea of a paragraph
②When there is no topic sentence, we can sum up the details, like examples and numbers, to get the main idea.
Read & Feel
Discussion:
How would you have felt if you had been in Tangshan in 1976
I would have felt bad, sad, shocked, frightened, hopeless…
Paragraph 4: ____________________________________
Paragraph 5: ____________________________________.
How can we get the main idea of a paragraph
①We can use the topic sentence to get the main idea.
②We can sum up the details, like examples and numbers, to get main idea.
Main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph 1: ____________________________________
Paragraph 2&3: _________________________________
Warning signs before the earthquake
Big damage during the earthquake
Discuss & Present
Discuss & Present
Main idea of Para 4:
The rescue work(救援工作) after the earthquake
Discuss & Present
Main idea of Para 5:
The revival work(复兴工作) after the earthquake
Discuss & Admire
Question:
How would you have felt if you had seen the rescue and revival work
I would have felt happy, relieved(宽慰的), hopeful…
Discuss & Admire
Discussion:
What helped Tangshan people feel hopeful in such a short time
Discuss & Admire
Discussion:
What helped Tangshan people feel hopeful in such a short time
Positive attitudes
向英雄的唐山人民学习
Joint efforts
感谢亲人解放军
Summarize & Reflect
The Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep
Paragraph 1: ____________________________________
Paragraph 2&3: _________________________________
Paragraph 4: ____________________________________
Paragraph 5:____________________________________.
Warning signs before the earthquake
Big damage during the earthquake
The rescue work after the earthquake
The revival work after the earthquake
How can we get the main idea of a paragraph
①Use the topic sentence
②Sum up the details

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