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单元备课课件（必修二Unit4）
一轮复习四步骤
1. 熟背课本单词，完成默写本。（限时20mins默写）
2. 复习课文，把握各单元各类型语篇结构和复习各单元经典句式。
3. 完成大本（黑笔作答，红笔补或订正答案）。
4. 完成配套练习。
Section 1: 回归课本主要语篇、文本结构和重要经典句型。
Section 2: 课文语篇语法填空（1篇）。
Section 3: 本单元语言知识点补充。
Section 4: 本单元语法知识回顾补充。
Section 5: 核心素养突破：话题微写作
Review contents（各单元一轮复习目录）：
必修二 Unit3 Stage and screen
Section 1: 回归课本主要语篇、文本结构和重要经典句型。
独学：完成以下任务（5 mins）
1.回顾本单元文章体裁和结构（个人故事类&论说文）本单元的主题语境是“人与社会”，涉及的主题语境内容是舞台与荧屏上的艺术形式。本单元通过对比中外具有代表性的舞台艺术，介绍不同种类的舞台表演形式和电视节目，探讨文学作品改编成电影等文化现象，呈现了丰富多样的文娱表演活动。本单元的学习能够引导学生了解中外文化的差异与融合，体会文化的多样性，并且理解和欣赏中外文化活动。
2.回顾对写作有用的经典句式。
群学：小组交流想法（3 mins）
1. The voices themselves sounded really unique－some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass!
2. It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes.
3. They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying．
本单元课文经典句式：
Section 2: 课文语篇语法填空（1篇）
Understanding ideas课文缩写--语法填空
I believed I was full of 1.________(confident) until I saw The Revenge of Prince Zidan.
At the beginning, I thought 2. ________ I heard was a violin, but later I learned that it was 3._______ instrument called jinghu. Seeing the main characters come on stage, I was 4.________(surprise). The costumes and masks 5.________(be) also amazing. Using some techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage 6. ________the whole universe. My favourite part of the show was the movements of the characters. It was so dazzling and energetic 7.________ I wasn't sure whether the characters were 8.________(perform) or athletes!
So, if you want 9._______(see) a show 10.________combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!
Keys: 1.confidence 2. what 3. an 4. surprised 5. were 6. into 7.that 8.performers 9. to see 10. which/that
Developing ideas课文缩写--语法填空
Good movies need good stories. But why has one of the earliest and 1.________(great) works in Western storytelling, Homer's The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie 2.________(base) on it Movies need strong 3.________(character). Movies of course need impressive images.So why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best 4. ________(describe) as “interesting”？
One of the key 5.________(reason) behind this is that a movie 6.________(typical) lasts under two hours.Therefore, fans of the books will be 7.________(disappoint) not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions.
Movies also disappoint 8.________(we) when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books.Take, for example, the epic movie Troy. Many people thought the actress 9.________(choose) to play the part of Helen didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”， influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.
Considering books and movies are two different forms of media, perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its 10.________(origin) source.
Keys: 1.greatest 2.based 3. characters 4.described 5.reasons 6.typically 7.disappointed 8. us 9.chosen 10. original
Section 3: 本单元语言知识点补充
date back to=date from 起源于, 始于, 追溯到
1. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. (翻译)
追溯到18世纪，京剧距今已有两百多年的历史。
常用一般现在时态，不用进行时态，也不用被动语态。后常跟过去的时间，如：……世纪、……年代、过去的年份等。
eg These sculptures date from/back to the middle of the 7th century.
【语境应用】汉译英。
两个国家的友谊可以追溯到八百多年前。
The friendship between the two countries dates back to / dates from more than 800 years ago.
2. At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. (翻译)
起初, 我以为我听到的是小提琴的声音, 不过后来我才了解到那是一种有两根弦的乐器, 叫做京胡。
what在此处引导名词性从句
what是名词性从句的重要引导词之一，在判定是否用what作引导词时，需从以下几个方面入手：
(1) 确定含义。what引导名词性从句有两种含
义：一是“什么”；二是“……的人/事/物”。
(2) 确定成分。what在名词性从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
名词性从句中what和that的区别：
that在名词性从句中不作成分，且无意义，
而what在名词性从句中需要充当主语、宾语、表语或定语的成分。
【语境应用】用what或that填空。
1) It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning grey.
2) After ______ seemed to be ten years later, he returned to his hometown.
3) _____ puzzled the police especially was the murder death.
4) _______ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
5) Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.
6) Experts believe _____ people can waste less food by shopping only it is necessary.
that
what
What
What
that
that
Section 4: 本单元语法知识回顾补充
第二讲 形容词和副词
知识网络
考点1　形容词和副词的句法功能
解惑释疑
词性 功能 例句
形容词 在句中作定语、表语、补足语和状语(说明主语的状态、性质或特征等) Optimistic，she is the sort of lady to spread sunshine to people through her smile．
乐观的她是那种通过微笑把快乐传递给他人的女士。
副词 在句中作状语，修饰动词(短语)、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子等，方位副词可作后置定语、表语或补足语 I couldn't find my way out，so I stayed there all along．
我找不到出去的路，因此我一直待在那里。
考点2　形容词变副词的规则
类别 例词
形容词＋后缀ly sudden→suddenly，sincere→sincerely，loud→loudly，clear→clearly
以辅音字母加 y结尾的形容词，变y为i加ly luck→luckily，heavy→heavily，angry→angrily，happy→happily
词尾为 le的形容词，去e，再加 y possible→possibly，simple→simply，comfortable→comfortably，gentle→gently，probable→probably
词尾为 ue的形容词，去e再加 ly true→truly
词尾为 ic的形容词，加 ally dramatic→dramatically，academic→academically，scientific→scientifically，basic→basically
考点3　比较级和最高级的用法
形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个方面：一是通过标志词than或表比较意义的语境推出用比较级还是最高级；二是考查一些固定结构中比较级和最高级的用法。
1．比较级和最高级的构成
(1)规则形式
①单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词，在原级后加 er， est构成，如clever→cleverer→cleverest。其他特殊变化见下表：
②多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级前加more和most构成。
active→more active→most active
happily→more happily→most happily
特殊情况 构成方法 例词
以不发音的字母 e结尾 加 r和 st brave→braver→bravest
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾 变y为i，再加 er和 est happy→happier→happiest
以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾，再加 er和 est hot－hotter－hottest
[名师指津]　有少数几个双音节形容词，既可以加 er和 est，又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。这些双音节词是：common，handsome，quiet，pleasant，cruel，stupid，tired和以 ow， er结尾的词。
有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度，因此没有比较级和最高级。这类形容词有：right，wrong，excellent，possible，empty，first，wooden，final，east，last等。
(2)不规则形式
原级 比较级 最高级
good，well better best
bad，ill worse worst
many，much more most
little less least
far farther(指时间或空间上“更远的”) farthest(指时间或空间上“最久的；最远的”)
further(指空间距离“更远的”；在更大程度上) furthest(指空间距离“最远的”；在最大程度上)
old older/elder oldest/eldest
2．等级用法的固定句型
(1)同级比较：as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as，其否定形式是“not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”。
(2)比较级结构：形容词/副词的比较级＋than; more/less＋多音节或某些双音节的形容词或副词＋than。常见的修饰比较级的词有any，much，even，far，by far，a lot，a great deal等。
The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read．
这本书比我以前读的书有趣多了。
(3)最高级结构：the＋形容词的最高级(＋名词)＋比较范围(in/of/among短语)；one of the＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数。常用来修饰最高级的词有by far，almost以及序数词等。
Raymond's parents wanted him to have the best possible education．
雷蒙德的父母想让他接受最好的教育。
3．比较级的常用句型
(1)“比较级＋and＋比较级”或“more and more/less and less＋原级”表示“越来越……”。
Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive．
假期的机票越来越便宜了。
(2)“the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语，the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语”，表示“越……就越……”。
The more you listen and read，the better you write and speak．
你听得越多、读得越多，你的写作和口语就越好。
(3)“the＋比较级＋of(the)＋名词/代词”，表示“(两者中)较……的”。
Of the two cameras，I would prefer the smaller one，which is very easy for me to carry．
这两个照相机中，我喜欢较小的那个，它很容易携带。
4．比较级形式表达最高级的含义
(1)“否定词＋比较级”或“否定词＋such/so ．．．as”结构表示最高级含义。
Your story is perfect; I've never heard a better one before．
你的故事太完美了；我从来没有听过比这更好听的故事。
(2)比较级在以下几种结构中均表示最高级含义：
①比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词
②比较级＋than＋all the other＋复数名词
③比较级＋than＋any of the other＋复数名词
The Yangtze River is longer than any other river/than all the other rivers/than any of the other rivers in China．
长江比中国的其他任何一条河都长。/长江是中国最长的河。
5．倍数表达法
常见的倍数表达句型主要有：
(1)A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B
(2)A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B
(3)A is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of B
(4)A is＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句
Smoking is harmful to people's health，killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents．
吸烟有害健康，每年因抽烟而丧命的人比死于交通事故的多7倍。
[小题微练]——单句语法填空
1．This technology is becoming far ____________ (popular) and the Olympics are just the latest area to use them for security purposes．
2．The ________________(comfortable) climate to visit Jiuzhaigou is in July．
3．Nothing quite matches the excitement of the lion dance which can wake up the spirit __________ (complete)．
4．The Chinese Agriculture Calendar is ________ (actual) a combination of the lunar and solar calendar systems．
5．This morning，a ________ (cheer) lion dance troupe (剧团) drove slowly past my local wet market．
more popular
most comfortable
completely
actually
cheerful
素养提能
SU YANG TI NENG
1．(2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental __________(protect)．
2．(2022·全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more __________ (meaning)．
3．(2022·全国甲卷)In 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's _______(high) mountain．
4．(2022·全国乙卷)China has a ______________(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry．　
5．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___________ (population)and homes of giant pandas．
单句语法填空
protection
meaningful
highest
responsibility
populations
6．(2022·浙江1月卷)When the answer was no，she declined the __________(invite)．
7．(2022·浙江1月卷)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci，for example，_______(rough) 200 academics—many of them climate scientists— have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago．
8．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)“He saved my _____(son) life，”said Mrs．Brown．
9．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)They both fell _______(sleep) while watching TV．
10．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down，he _____________(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge．
invitation
roughly
son's
asleep
accidentally
1．(2022·全国甲卷)作为高中生，保护他们是我们的责任。
As high school students，______________________________________．
2．(2022·全国乙卷)听英文歌曲的学生比例高达65%。
The percent of the students who listen to English songs is ______________．
3．(2022·浙江1月卷)我们见面越多，就越了解他的能力。
The more we met，________________ his ability．
语法与写作
it's our responsibility to protect them
as high as 65%
the more we knew
4．(2022·浙江1月卷)更重要的是，我赢得了队友的认可，我们成为了好朋友。
________________，I earned my teammate's recognition and we have become good friends since then．
5．(2022·浙江1月卷)最后，我的努力得到了回报——我们获得了A，这给了我很大的满足。
Finally，my hard work paid off—we were awarded an A，which __________________________．
More importantly
gave me great satisfaction
What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out of this world scenes．The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 1．______(human) are．
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb．It will 2．___________(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The 3．_______(amaze) thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets，the 4．______(hot) the spring! Strange，isn't it But that's how nature is—always leaving us astonished．
语法与语篇
humans
undoubtedly
amazing
hotter
What comes next is the endless series of 5．_____(step)．You can't help wondering how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place．
As visitors go，this long and winding road “will never disappear”，and it will always stick in the visitors' 6．________(memorize)．It surely does in mine．While you're in China，Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!
steps
memories
Section 5 ：核心素养突破：话题微写作
核心素养突破：话题微写作
根据汉语提示，用本单元的单词、短语和句式完成下列短文：
根据汉语提示使用本单元的单词、短语和句式完成下面短文
李越和Dick是在去年中美中学生交流活动中认识的。昨天，李越收到了Dick的信。Dick告诉李越他将在今年暑假来中国，他对中国的饮食文化特别感兴趣，希望李越推荐有关这方面的读物或电视节目。假定你是李越，请你现在给Dick写一封回信。

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