Unit 5 Revealing Nature Words and expressions 课件(共39张PPT)-外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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Unit 5 Revealing Nature Words and expressions 课件(共39张PPT)-外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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(共39张PPT)
seed/si d/ n. 种子,籽;
distant / d st nt/ adj.遥远的
distance n. 距离; 遥远
be distant from
与……保持距离;与……不同
The furthest distance in the world
Is not between life and death
But when I stand in front of you
Yet you don’t know that I love you
—— Rabindranath Tagore
distant / d st nt/ adj.遥远的;疏远的;心不在焉的; 远亲的
a distant cousin/aunt/relative 远方堂兄弟/姑母/亲戚
the (dim and) distant past 很久以前;遥远的过去
distance / d st ns/ n. 距离; 遥远 v. 拉开距离; 与…疏远
in the distance 在远处
from a distance 从远处
at a distance(of)在…远的地方;距离稍远
keep sb. at a distance 和某人保持距离
句子语法填空
①It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone      a distance.
②It seems that the life in senior high school is distant
that of his junior high school.
③She lives at a distance    20 kilometres from the city centre.
at
from
of
keep sb at a distance 保持距离
at a distance of 相隔
distant 语义网络图
distant
遥远的
基本义
人和人之间关系“遥远的”
亲戚关系 / 血缘关系“遥远的”
距离、时间
“遥远的”
远亲的
遥远的;远处的;久远的
疏远的;冷淡的
answer the call 响应号召,接电话
answer the phone/the door
接电话/应门
answer a need
满足需求
geologist /d i l d st/ n.地质学家
-ist (从事…的人 / 专家)
geology n.地质学
sample / sɑ mp( )l/ n.样本; 例子
simple / s mpl/ adj.简单的
evolve / v lv/ v.进化
evolution / i v lu n/ n.进化
evolutionary / i v lu neri/ adj.进化的; 演变的
evolve / v lv/ (sth.) (from sth.) (into sth.)
从……逐步发展,由……逐渐演变
finch /f nt / n. 雀科鸣禽
beak /bi k/ n. 鸟嘴,喙(huì)
suspect /s spekt/ v.猜想,怀疑,觉得
n.嫌疑人
suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事
suspect that +从句 认为......
suspect sb.to be/ as... 怀疑/认为(猜想)某人......
句子语法填空
①Suspecting the traveller   carrying dangerous goods,the customs officer stopped him and went through his suitcase.
②The police have eliminated two       (suspect) from their investigation.
③I was       (suspicion) of her talent,but she ultimately proved that I was wrong.
of
suspects
suspicious
generate / d en re t/ v.产生,创造
generation/ d en re n/ n. 产生, 一代
belong to a generation 属于一代人
characteristic/ k r kt r st k/ n. 特征,特性
character
n. 性格
n. 人物
n. 汉字
decline/d kla n/ v/n. 减少,拒绝
decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
decline to 下降/减少到
decline by 下降/减少了
①She declined     (have) lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn’t feeling well.
②The number of visitors to the museum has declined   20% in the past year.
to have
by
tortoise / t t s/ n.陆龟
goat /ɡ t/ n.山羊
blame sb for... 因……而指责某人
blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人
be to blame 该受责备 ,应受谴责,用于主动形式表示被动意义
take the blame for… 为…承担责任
lay/put the blame on sb. 把责任归咎于某人
blame /ble m/ v./n.责怪,指责;把……归咎于
giant / d a nt/ adj.巨大的,特大的
giant tortoise 巨型陆龟
/ d a nt/ / t t s/
one’s native country/land/language
be a native of…
go native
giant panda 大熊猫
/ d a nt/
Giant pandas are native to China.
be native to 源于…的, 原产于…
native/ ne t v/ adj. 本地的,本国的
n. 土著,本地人
某人的祖国/故乡/母语
…的人;生长于…的动物或植物
入乡随俗
=When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
primitive / pr m t v/ adj.原始的,低等的
primitive man
原始人
primitive societies
原始社会
a primitive instinct
原始本能
mangrove/ m ɡr v/ n. 红树(一种热带树木,生于水中或水边,并从树枝上长出新根须)
iguana/ ɡwɑ n / n.鬣蜥(一种大型热带美洲蜥蜴)
comb-like adj. 梳状的
spine /spa n/ n.(动物的)刺,刺毛; 脊柱
myth /m θ/ n.(古代的)神话
legend / led nd/ n. 传说,传奇(故事)
detect /d tekt/ v. 发现,察觉 (通常不可用进行时); 探测
detect a lie
识破谎言
detect a change
发觉转变
detective
n. 侦探
detector
n. 检测器;发现者
detection
n. 侦查;发现
wasp /w sp/ n.黄蜂
pesticide / pest sa d/ n.杀虫剂,农药
root /ru t/ n.根
chilli / t li/ n.辣椒
link /l k/ v.把……联系起来;连接
link ... to/with ... 把…与…联系起来
fungus / f ɡ s/ n.真菌(复数fungi / f ɡi / / f ɡa /)
fungal / f ɡl/ adj.真菌的
cybercrime / sa b kra m/ n.网络犯罪
centimetre / sent mi t r/ n.厘米
Ⅰ.单词拼写(课时作业1)
1.They are talking about     (遥远的) planets and space travel.
2.We need more      (样本) to reach accurate conclusions.
3.I      (怀疑) that he may have already known the answer.
4.What made me so frustrated was that the boss put the    (责备) on me.
5.The need to communicate is a key       (特征) of human society.
6.The company has a     (特大的) market share in the industry.
distant
samples
suspect
blame
characteristic
giant
Ⅰ.单词拼写(课时作业2)
1.The bridge      (连接) the two banks of the river.
2.The      (根) of plants are an important part for absorbing water and nutrients.
3.After a series of investigations, he finally       (察觉) the truth behind the matter.
4.There are many wonderful      (传说) about this famous hero in my hometown.
5.The length of this box is 20       (厘米).
links
roots
detected/detects
legends
centimetres

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