资源简介

Unit 2 Section B 综合训练
姓名：___________班级：___________
一、单项选择
1．The news of the earthquake (地震) gave everyone a big ________.
A．joy B．harm C．shock D．hope
2．—Can we talk about it in the library
—________. Look at the sign “Keep quiet” on the wall.
A．No hurry B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
3．The doctor asked me to ________ my eyes every six months to make sure they were healthy.
A．deal B．check C．roll D．manage
4．—Many teenagers spend too much time on Douyin. What can they do
—They need to ________ wasting time on short videos and focus on studying.
A．escape B．refuse C．prevent D．avoid
5．Many students in our school ________ too much pressure these days.
A．suffer from B．benefit from C．learn from D．hear from
6．Noise is a kind of pollution (污染). It’s ________ to our hearing.
A．important B．harmful C．interesting D．beautiful
7．Sally spoke ________ because it was her first time on stage.
A．quickly B．clearly C．loudly D．nervously
8．Sarah can’t eat seafood at all because she ________ it.
A．is allergic to B．is harmful to C．is good for D．is strict with
9．Kate ______ pour water on the oil fire, but she remembered it was dangerous just in time.
A．was about to B．was going C．will D．should
10．The boy was careless and ________ his head against the door.
A．bled B．let C．hit D．made
11．—What should we do if our clothes catch fire
—We should ________ on the ground to put out the fire.
A．roll B．run C．jump D．stand
12．My mom often ________ me ________ the flowers every morning before she goes to work.
A．leaves; to water B．leaves; water C．left; to water D．leave; water
13．Allen knew that water could make oil fires worse because he learned it in his ________ class at school.
A．first help B．first need C．first aid D．first skill
14．The doctor took a(n) ________ of my chest to see if everything was fine.
A．X-ray B．photo C．picture D．image
15．When James saw the pan on fire, he turned off the stove ________.
A．at times B．at last C．at once D．at first
二、完形填空
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. It was 16 so I decided to walk there. I 17 ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee 18 sat next to a young man. There were some boys playing soccer on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled 19 the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very 20 . When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was 21 on the street without moving. The driver got out of his car quickly and 22 for help.
Without 23 twice, the young man and I ran to them. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The young man called the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the 24 . And the driver was taken to the police station.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say 25 . They also told me the boy was fine. I was really happy.
16．A．hot B．cold C．sunny D．snowy
17．A．arrived B．replied C．travelled D．stayed
18．A．so B．and C．but D．because
19．A．in B．under C．behind D．across
20．A．fast B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously
21．A．sitting B．lying C．painting D．coughing
22．A．called B．wrote C．waited D．prepared
23．A．covering B．making C．taking D．thinking
24．A．museum B．hospital C．shop D．station
25．A．thanks B．sorry C．words D．events
三、阅读理解
判断正误。根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Staying safe in the kitchen is very important. There are many possible dangers, such as fire, hot surfaces, and sharp knives. Here are some simple rules to keep you and your family safe.
First, always ask an adult for help when you are cooking, especially when using the stove or oven. Never leave the kitchen while you are cooking something on the stove. If you must leave, turn the stove off first.
Second, be careful with knives and other sharp objects. Always cut away from your body and keep your fingers away from the blade. When you are not using a knife, put it in a safe place where small children cannot reach it.
Third, know what to do if there is a fire. If a pan catches fire, never throw water on it. Water can make the fire spread. Instead, carefully slide a lid over the pan to smother (闷熄) the flames. Then turn off the stove. If the fire is big, get everyone out of the house and call 119.
Finally, keep the kitchen floor clean and dry to avoid slipping. Clean up spills immediately. By following these simple rules, you can help make your kitchen a safer place.
26．It’s safe to leave the kitchen for a while when you are boiling water.
27．You should put knives away after using them to keep small children safe.
28．If a pan of oil catches fire, you should quickly pour water on it.
29．Keeping the floor dry can help prevent people from slipping.
30．This passage mainly tells us how to keep safe in the kitchen.
A篇（根据文章内容选择正确答案）
What should you do if there’s an earthquake at school How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏) March 25 every year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.
This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). It aims to provide students with more safety knowledge.
A survey showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The accidents usually come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.
What can we do to keep ourselves safe I think staying calm is the most important when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.
A stampede is possible anywhere. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Move to one side, and bend (弯曲) your body and legs.
Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.
In case of fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly. Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth and crawl (匍匐) low under the smoke to breathe fresh air.
Safety is everything. Let’s take it seriously and grow up healthily and safely.
31．When is NDESEMSS
A．On March 5th. B．On March 15th. C．On March 25th. D．On May 25th.
32．The main school accidents come from ________ according to the survey.
①Traffic accidents. ②Earthquakes. ③Fires. ④Sports injuries.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
33．What should you do first if you fall down in a moving crowd
A．Cover your head. B．Run to a corner.
C．Stand up quickly. D．Push others away.
34．Which of the following is an opinion
A．You should stay indoors until the shaking stops.
B．Different accidents have different self-protection advice.
C．Staying calm is the most important when facing accidents.
D．NDESEMSS aims to provide students with more safety knowledge.
35．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to Be brave B．How to Protect Yourself
C．How to Learn Well D．How to Run away from Accidents
B篇（根据文章内容选择正确答案）
Are your eyes tired, dry, or sore Many things can make our eyes uncomfortable, but a big reason is using our eyes too much.
One main cause of eye discomfort is not blinking (眨眼睛) enough. When we read or use a computer, we blink much less. This can make eyes dry and uncomfortable. Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Some medicines and health problems can make eyes uncomfortable. Other things like wind, air from fans, and smoke can dry our eyes too.
With age, our eyes have to work harder to see things. This is called presbyopia (老花眼)—we can’t focus on close things well. It often starts in our 40s, and many people need reading glasses.
Kids can have eye problems too. They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt. Too much screen time can make kids suffer from shortsightedness.
To protect our eyes, try the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It’s also good to spend more time outdoors. If these tips don’t work, it’s time to see a doctor for an eye exam.
36．Who is more likely to have dry eyes according to the text
A．A 10-year-old boy. B．A 60-year-old woman.
C．A man who wears glasses. D．A girl who likes sweet food.
37．When does presbyopia often start
A．In a person’s 20s. B．In a person’s 30s.
C．In a person’s 40s. D．In a person’s 50s
38．What might a kid do if his or her eyes hurt
A．Wash his or her face. B．Rub his or her eyes.
C．Tell his or her teacher about it. D．Turn off his or her computer.
39．What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph
A．Ways to help people with eye problems. B．Why kids suffer from short sight.
C．Eye problems that kids may have. D．How kids use their eyes every day.
40．What is the best title for the text
A．Causes and Tips for Eye Problems B．How to Use Eyes Properly
C．Different Kinds of Eye Problems D．Why Eyes Get Tired Easily
四、适当形式填空（使用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空）
41．________ (sad), we had to cancel the picnic because of the storm.
42．I forgot my keys, but ________ (lucky) my sister was at home.
43．The students organized the charity sale all by ________ (them).
44．She smiled ________ (happy) when she got her exam results.
45．He ________ (throw) the ball too hard and it broke the window.
46．We were about ________ (leave) when the telephone rang.
47．A falling apple ________ (hit) Newton on the head, and then he discovered the law of universal gravitation (万有引力定律).
48．My finger kept ________ (bleed). Please help me put a Band-Aid (创可贴) on it.
49．It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet ________. (safe)
50．My family often invite our neighbour ________ (go) hiking with us.
五、汉译英（将括号里的中文翻译成英文，注意单词的形式）
51．_______________________ to prevent getting the flu.（戴口罩）
52．Don’t forget to ______________ the lights when it gets dark.（关闭）
53．It’s Mum’s birthday, so we’re going to ________________ tonight. （出去吃）
54．________________! You met the famous singer （不可能）
55．She _______________ and pointed at the strange footprints in the snow.（突然停住）
56．The boy _______________ in pain when he touched the hot pan.（大叫）
57．If there is a fire, ______________________ at once. （寻求帮助）
58. I ______________________ leave when it started to rain.（正要）

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