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译林版八年级下册英语Unit 2Amazing China单元测试卷
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Which country do you ______ to visit, China or Japan — China. It’s so amazing.
A. like B. prefer C. want D. hope
2. I was ______ when I saw the ______ roller coaster in the theme park.
A. scared; scary B. scary; scared C. scare; scared D. scared; scaring
3. Many people want to ______ the wonderful places of interest in Beijing.
A. watch B. look C. explore D. find
4. The Yellow River is the ______ of Chinese culture.
A. birthplace B. classroom C. school D. hospital
5. Xi’an has many ______ buildings from the Qin ______.
A. history; family B. historic; dynasty C. old; home D. new; country
6. Look! The ______ on the wall are so beautiful.
A. carve B. carved C. carving D. carvings
7. My sister is a ______ of Chinese paintings. She loves them very much.
A. love B. lover C. like D. friend
8. He has never travelled ______ before. He will go to America next month.
A. abroad B. here C. there D. home
9. We all ______ the soldiers who protect our country.
A. like B. enjoy C. admire D. wish
10. They are ______ to the museum to see the old artworks.
A. making their way B. making fun C. making friends D. making faces
11. The view on Qomolangma is so ______ that I can’t believe my eyes.
A. real B. true C. dreamlike D. sad
12. Beijing is the ______ city of China.
A. centre B. central C. middle D. far
13. Can you ______ what life was like 2,000 years ago
A. think B. know C. imagine D. learn
14. I will wait here ______ you come back.
A. until B. when C. while D. because
15. ______ where you go, I’ll miss you.
A. No matter B. Only C. Even D. Just
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. Every year, millions of people from home and __1__ come to visit its amazing places of interest and enjoy its colourful traditions.
Many people __2__ to visit Beijing first. It is the __3__ city of China and the __4__ of power. You can find many __5__ buildings and places there, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Visitors from all over the world __6__ these great buildings and learn about the long history of China.
Some people like to visit Chengdu. It is famous for its friendly atmosphere and lovely pandas. Many __7__ of nature and cute animals come here to take photos and enjoy the relaxing __8__ of the city.
You can also go to Hangzhou. It has a very beautiful lake and many old and interesting stories. You can take a boat __9__ on the clear lake and enjoy the __10__ views around you. The sights are so wonderful that they seem almost __11__.
When you travel around China, you can __12__ what life was like many years ago. You can __13__ your way to different parks, museums and old streets to feel the beauty of different places.
__14__ where you go in this great country, you will be touched by its long history, brilliant culture and friendly people. You will always find something amazing and unforgettable around you. China is really such a great and wonderful country worth __15__.
1. A. school B. village C. abroad D. city
2. A. prefer B. enjoy C. want D. decide
3. A. centre B. middle C. central D. far
4. A. seat B. room C. place D. house
5. A. history B. historic C. old D. young
6. A. admire B. look C. hear D. fight
7. A. lovers B. players C. workers D. doctors
8. A. feel B. feeling C. mix D. business
9. A. sleep B. walk C. rest D. ride
10. A. free B. poor C. rich D. clear
11. A. dreamlike B. real C. boring D. noisy
12. A. imagine B. know C. learn D. teach
13. A. go B. get C. make D. walk
14. A. Even B. Only C. No matter D. Still
15. A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited
三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Guangzhou is a beautiful and modern city in the south of China. With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is one of the most important cities in the country. Many people from home and abroad come here every year to learn about its long history and colourful culture.
The weather in Guangzhou is usually warm and wet. It is not very cold in winter and not too hot in summer, so it is comfortable to travel here at any time of the year. The city is famous for its delicious food, friendly people and wonderful places of interest. Many visitors love to walk along the old streets, try different kinds of traditional food and enjoy the relaxing feel of the city.
There are many beautiful parks, big museums and modern buildings in Guangzhou. You can take a boat ride on the river, take photos of the nice views and explore the old and new parts of the city. Some people enjoy visiting museums to admire old artworks and learn about the past. Others like to stay in quiet parks and enjoy the natural beauty around them.
People in Guangzhou are kind and welcome visitors from all over the world. They love to share their culture and food with others. Visiting Guangzhou is always a great experience. It is a city with a long history and modern energy, and it is really worth visiting.
1. Where is Guangzhou
A. In the north B. In the south C. In the east D. In the west
2. What is Guangzhou famous for
A. Cold weather B. Delicious food C. Heavy snow D. Small streets
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Guangzhou has a history of over 2,000 years. B. The weather in Guangzhou is very cold in winter.
C. There are no museums in Guangzhou. D. People in Guangzhou don’t like visitors.
B
Xi’an is a great city with a long history and amazing culture. It is famous for its wonderful historic places and delicious food. If you visit Xi’an, you must try its traditional snacks, because they can bring you a fantastic taste experience.
There are many kinds of food in Xi’an. The most popular one is Roujiamo. It looks like a Chinese hamburger. The meat inside is carefully cooked and tastes very nice. Many visitors eat it as soon as they arrive in the city. Another famous food is Biangbiang noodles. They are very wide and look special. People enjoy eating them with different vegetables and delicious sauce.
You can also try cold noodles. They are cool and fresh, great in hot weather. Many people like to eat them for breakfast or lunch. Yangrou paomo is also a must-try. It is made with bread and delicious soup. You need to break the bread into small pieces before eating, and it tastes warm and wonderful.
The food in Xi’an is cheap and delicious. You can find small restaurants on every street. The cooks are friendly and good at making traditional food. Eating different snacks in Xi’an helps you learn about the local culture and enjoy the beauty of the city.
If you go to Xi’an one day, do not miss the nice food. It will make your trip more interesting and unforgettable.
1. What is Xi’an famous for according to the passage
A. Modern parks B. Delicious food C. Fast cars D. Big rivers
2. What does the writer think of Biangbiang noodles
A. They are short and thin. B. They are wide and special.
C. They are sweet and cold. D. They are easy to cook.
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Cold noodles are good in hot weather. B. You cannot find cheap food in Xi’an.
C. Yangrou paomo is made with rice. D. All people eat Roujiamo for breakfast.
C
Nowadays, many students spend too much time on computers or mobile phones. They often stay up late and take little exercise. As a result, some of them become less healthy and feel tired easily.
To keep healthy, students need to form good living habits. First, they should do some exercise every day. It can be walking, running, riding a bike or playing ball games. Exercise makes people strong and relaxed. It also helps them study better.
Second, students need enough sleep. They should sleep for about 8 to 9 hours every night. Early to bed and early to rise is good for both the body and mind.
Third, healthy eating is important. Students should eat more vegetables and fruit, and try to eat less fast food or sweet snacks. Drinking enough water every day is also necessary.
If students can keep these good habits, they will feel healthier, happier and more active. A healthy lifestyle helps them enjoy a better life and study well.
1. What is the problem of many students now
A. They exercise too much. B. They sleep too long.
C. They spend much time on screens. D. They eat too many vegetables.
2. How many good habits does the writer talk about
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
3. How long should students sleep every night
A. About 6 hours. B. About 7 hours. C. About 8–9 hours. D. Over 10 hours.
4. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to keep healthy. B. How to use computers.
C. How to study well. D. How to make friends.
四、信息还原（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese traditional arts and crafts have a long history. ____1____ Today, these old skills are still alive and popular with people both at home and abroad.
Paper cutting is one of the most famous traditional arts in China. ____2____ People usually use red paper, because red means good luck in our culture. You can see paper cutting on windows, walls and doors during festivals.
Another traditional art is Chinese knot making. ____3____ People first made knots to record events and carry things. Now, we usually make them for beauty and good wishes. Many tourists have bought Chinese knots as gifts.
In the past, most of these skills were passed down in families. ____4____ Now, schools and museums also offer courses to teach young people. More students have learnt to make paper cutting and Chinese knots by themselves.
____5____ They are not only skills, but also our great culture. We should try our best to protect them and pass them to the future.
A. It has a history of more than 1,500 years.
B. Some of them have lasted for thousands of years.
C. It started as a way of life long ago.
D. Old artists are happy to teach the young.
E. It is easy for everyone to make Chinese knots.
F. It is famous around the world and has many colourful pictures.
G. Traditional arts tell us what our culture is really like.
五、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
#A. 根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. Many people ________ (较喜欢) to visit historic places in China.
2. We can learn a lot about history in the ________ (朝代) museum.
3. My brother has never travelled a________ before.
4. I a________ those beautiful works of art very much.
5. There are many old ________ (艺术品) in the museum.
#B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. I ________ (not visit) Xi’an since last year.
7. My father ________ (learn) paper cutting for two years.
8. They ________ (be) to many places of interest in China.
9. She ________ (finish) her homework already.
10. Traditional skills ________ (become) more and more popular recently.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词）
The natural beauty of China’s mountains and rivers touches millions of hearts. With wonderful sights and long histories, they have become the symbols of our country.
Huangshan in Anhui Province is famous around the world. It has special pine trees, amazing rocks, beautiful clouds and clear springs. Many painters and writers come here to enjoy its great beauty and create their works. Most visitors say the views look quite dreamlike.
The Yangtze River runs through the whole country. It is the longest river in China and provides water for lots of people. Along it, you can see high mountains, clean water and many historic places. Taking a boat along the river is a popular way to relax.
West Lake in Hangzhou is clean and quiet. There are nice bridges and green banks around it. Walking slowly by the lake makes people feel peaceful and happy. Many old stories also make the lake more special.
These natural places are important to us. They show the beauty of nature and carry our traditional culture. Everyone should learn to love and protect them.
1. Where is Huangshan
2. What makes Huangshan famous
3. Which is the longest river in China
4. How do people feel by West Lake
5. What should we do for these natural places
七、书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你心目中美丽而伟大的中国。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文介绍给 Tom。
写作要点：
1. 介绍中国有悠久的历史和美丽的风景；
2. 介绍一两个你喜欢的地方或传统文化；
3. 表达你对祖国的热爱。
要求：
词数：80词左右
条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范，不出现真实姓名和校名
参考答案
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A
二、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A
三、A:1.B 2.B 3.A B:1.B 2.B 3.A C:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
四、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.G
五、1.prefer 2.dynasty 3.abroad 4.admire 5.artworks 6.haven’t visited 7.has learned/has learnt 8.have been 9.has finished 10.have become
六、1.In Anhui Province. 2.Pines, rocks, clouds and springs. 3.The Yangtze River. 4.Peaceful and happy. 5.We should love and protect them.
七、略（答案不唯一）

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