Unit 2 Amazing China 单元试卷(含答案)2025-2026学年译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 2 Amazing China 单元试卷(含答案)2025-2026学年译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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全卷满分:100分 测试时间:90分钟 2026.03
第一卷 选择题 (共40分)
单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)
1. ----Mom, I want to watch Super Sketch Show tonight.
----Oh, dear, it __________ for a few e on!
has begun B. will begin C. has been on D. will be on
----Where is your brother
----He with his friends __________ Shanghai. They will be back in a week.
have gone to B. have been to C. has been to D. has gone to
----How was your trip to Harbin Ice and Snow World
----Wonderful! It’s a perfect __________ with beautiful ice sculptures and lanterns!
direction B. attraction C. introduction D. celebration
---- __________ have you stayed in this hotel
----Not long, just __________ this Wednesday.
How soon; since B. How long; since
C. How soon; from D. How long; from
----Where is your sister
----I don’t know. She only left a __________ on the table.
promise B. book C. message D. news
----Hello, Jenny. Where is Tom I can’t find him __________.
----Oh, he has gone to the library.
everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
----When did Mary __________ Tom
----They have __________ for nearly 10 years.
A. married; been married B. get married; got married
C. marry; been married D. get married with; got married
-----Tom is modest and open to advice.
----But his brother likes to __________ his own abilities.
put off B. take off C. show off D. turn off
----Are you going out with Jade tonight
----That’s my __________. Mind your own!
offer B. business C. question D. chance
10. ----So you gave her your mobile phone
----__________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A. Not exactly B. My pleasure C. With pleasure D. No problem
Yangzhou is one of the most famous historical and cultural cities in China. It ____11____ by theYangtze River and has a long history of more than 2,500 years. Known as “the land of fish and rice”, it has ____12____ a popular city for visitors around the world for many years. In the old town of Yangzhou, there is a well-preserved ancient street with a history of over 1,000 years. It is one of the ____13____ and most lively old streets in China, with many traditional shops and local snacks. GeGarden, a world-famous classical Chinese garden here, is also a good ____14____ for first-time visitors. The fantastic rockeries and elegant pavilions in the garden are well worth ____15____.
11. A. rest B. rests C. rested D. resting
12. A. been B. being C. became D. become
13. A. old B. older C. oldest D. eldest
14. A. choose B. chose C. choice D. choosing
15. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Now technology is developing very fast. The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) ____16____ healthcare has brought great changes to our life. One of the most popular uses of AI is helping people take health check-ups in a smarter way.
In the past, many people had to ____17____ regular check-ups because of high costs. It was not easy for them to see a doctor in the hospital. But now AI tools can ____18____ many problems for common people. AI can analyze a person’s health data in a short time, and the results can be ____19____ in easy words. Doctors can find different kinds of ____20____ at an early time with the help of AI. They can also make proper plans for patients.
Moreover, AI makes healthcare much cheaper and easier. People don’t have to ____21____ much money on check-ups. They can even use AI apps at home to watch their body ____22____, like heart rates and blood pressure. Hospitals are using AI to make diagnosis more accurate. AI can compare a patient’s data with millions of cases to find the best ____23____. It helps cut down mistakes and save time. AI is making health check-ups faster, cheaper and better. With AI, living a ____24____ life is no longer a dream. It really ____25____ us a brighter future. How great!
A. into B. about C. with D. from
A. give up B. take up C. get up D. stand up
A. discuss B. protect C. solve D. describe
A. found B. explained C. invented D. expected
A. illnesses B. dangers C. worries D. difficulties
A. borrow B. spend C. save D. collect
A. secrets B. dreams C. conditions D. backgrounds
A. notice B. business C. treatment D. ability
A. healthier B. busier C. richer D. newer
A. provides B. collects C. increases D. brings
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
This year, Andy’s class visited Guangming Junior High School in Shaanxi and had an exchange visit. They learned a lot about Chinese culture and visited many places.
26. When did Andy’s class get to the Terracotta Army
A. After 9:00 a.m. B. Before 8:30 a.m. C. After 8:30 a.m. D. At 8:30 a.m.
27. What did they do at the Great Tang All Day Mall
A. They tried on Chinese clothes.
B. They visited local museums.
C. They took lots of pictures.
D. They went shopping.
28. How many main peaks are there in Mount Hua
A. Two. B. Five. C. Six. D. Many.
29. Why did some students take the cable cars on Mount Hua
A. Because they were lazy.
B. Because they got lost on the mountain.
C. Because it was hard to climb the mountain.
D. Because taking the cable cars was exciting.
30. What’s the passage mainly about
A. An introduction to Chinese culture
B. An exchange visit to Shaanxi.
C. An introduction to Shaanxi.
D. An exchange visit to Guangming Junior High School.
B
Are you looking for a special place for your holiday How about having fun in space Lucky for you. A US company is going to build a space hotel to give you a new choice!
The Orbital Assembly Company, a science company in California, will start the work in 2025 and open the hotel in 2027. It will be able to hold about 400 people at the same time. The hotel will look like the London Eye, a large circle with 24 space pods (太) around it. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.
The company will plan everything for the tourists. The pods will be used for restaurants, sports halls, movie theaters, and so on. There will be space for people to grow vegetables for their daily use. Besides, there are even some rooms for people to buy. But the company hasn’t decided the price for them yet.
The space hotel will allow you to enjoy 1/6 of the Earth’s gravity (重力). When you are there, something fun can really happen, like jumping higher, carrying heavier things, and playing basketball in a new way.
“In the future, going to space will be another choice for holidays, just like going to Disneyland,” says the CEO of the company. “We are trying our best to build a dream place for more people to have fun.” Are you ready to try the space hotel Let’s wait and see.
31. How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling stories. B. By giving facts.
C. By using numbers. D. By asking questions.
32. According to the text, what can you do in the space hotel
①Watch movies. ②Do some sports. ③Go fishing. ④Enjoy delicious food.
①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Pods B. Vegetables. C. Rooms. D. People.
34. Which of the following is TRUE about the space hotel
A. It is big enough for 400 people to live in.
B. People have to buy vegetables for daily use.
C. It is fun to live there with 1/3 of the earth’s gravity.
D. There will be some Disneyland parks in the hotel.
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. The Orbital Assembly Company. B. A new choice for holidays.
C. Ways to enjoy sports in Space D. How to grow vegetables in Space.
C
Do you sometimes feel left alone Teenagers need to feel like they are members of a group. Just having to eat alone in the dining hall is enough to make them feel worried. They are afraid of being called a “loner”. But being a loner doesn’t always mean being strange or disliked. In fact, it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who think about being alone to be a part of everyday life.
In South Korea, there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as “honjok”. These people eat alone, travel alone and enjoy being by themselves. In Japan, people have had a strong loner culture over the years. There are solo (单人的) cafes and solo KTVs. The restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. There are boards between two seats in a line against the wall. Diners can’t see the faces of other people.
Knowing that you are not the only loner may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find strength in your aloneness. Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things with full attention. “It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to learn a new skill, practice a hobby or try out a new diet,” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux.
Why don’t some teenagers want to be alone
Because eating alone is bad for their health.
Because they are worried about being called a “loner”.
Because making friends can make them feel different.
D. Because they may not feel safe when staying alone.
37. What does the underlined word “honjok” mean in South Korea
A. A group of people being alone.
B. Solo cafes and solo KTVs.
C. People who are afraid of being alone.
D. Teenagers who like practicing hobbies together.
38. What does the writer mention South Korea and Japan for
A. To explain being a loner has become a lifestyle in many countries.
B. To show teenagers are afraid of being called a “loner”.
C. To explain being a loner sometimes means being strange or disliked.
D. To show aloneness is good for us in some ways.
39. Aloneness can help us __________.
①take a look at ourselves ②devote ourselves to doing things
③know we are the only loner ④try to become strong
①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
40. The purpose of the passage is to __________.
A. tell us the bad points of being alone
B. show real loners in different countries
C. introduce Asian cultures among youth
D. help people look at aloneness in a good way
第二卷 非选择题 (共60分)
四、基础知识(共25分,41~55题每小题1分,56~60题每小题2分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。(共5分,每空1分)
I still remember what my university life was like after so many years. When I entered the campus, I really (41)__________(欣赏) the positive and active feel. The (42)__________(中心的) library, with its (43)__________(历史的) atmosphere, was my favorite place, and during that important (44)__________(/ p ri d/) of life, I (45)__________(更喜欢) to study and read there peacefully. This special time has become an unforgettable and meaningful experience in my life.
根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5分,每空1分)
I believe you must have (46)__________(read) this poem before. Mountain Lu lies in the (47)__________(north) part of Jiangxi. It is regarded as one of the best-known (48)__________(mountain) in China. We can enjoy the (49)__________(beautiful) of Mountain Lu in this poem. It was written by Su Shi when he traveled to Mountain Lu. It doesn’t (50)__________(simple) describe the scenery. It is also about the philosophy (哲学), which makes the poem more educational with a deeper meaning.
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,有一个单词或短语是多余选项。(共5分,每空1分)
(51)____________ you keep chasing your dream with all your heart. (52)____________ how hard the journey is, never lose hope or stop trying. Keep walking bravely and moving forward (53)____________ you finally reach your goal. Along the way, you will have (54)____________ joy, hope and warmth. Remember to (55)____________ every small progress and unforgettable moment. These precious memories will give you endless strength to move forward bravely.
根据所给中文,翻译句子。(共10分,每题2分)
因为都江堰和川剧,成都拥有丰富的历史和文化。
Chengdu _____________ history and culture because of Dujiangyan and Sichuan Opera.
上周末我们前往了这座举世闻名的城墙。
We ____________________________ the world-famous city wall last weekend.
在这条河的两岸,坐落着许多有名的公司。
_______________________________ of the river sit many famous companies.
我哥哥已经加入阅读俱乐部将近三年了。
My brother ____________________________ the Reading Club for nearly three years.
上海博物馆收藏了大量来自国内外的艺术品
Shanghai Museum has a large collection of works of art _______________________.
主观阅读 (共20分,每空1分,回答问题每题2分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第61-66小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,第67题不超过4个词,第68题不限词数。
Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases. Usually, we turn stress into the enemy. However, a study has given us a whole new look at it.
In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can be harmful to them, they will have the lowest risk of dying, including people with a little stress. Science shows when you change your mind about stress, you can change your body’s response (反) to stress. How you think and act can change your experience of stress. When you consider your stress response helpful, you can create courage. When you are stressed and choose to communicate with others, you can create resilience (韧性). You can get away from the bad influences of stress on your health from time to time. The most amazing thing is that stress makes you social. Your stress response wants to make sure you notice others in trouble. You need to support and care about each other.
Also, stress is not useless. It reaches your heart and makes it beat fast. It can bring you strength and energy. If you think of stress in a new way, you will trust yourself to deal with challenges. Of course, you don’t have to face them on your own. How do you make a choice between a stressful life and a life without stress Stress comes from in many meaningful things, so it’s really important to go after something meaningful in your life. Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it.
How to change stress into your __________(61)
Common thoughts Stress is not good for us and make people get more __________(62).
New Study about stress If people with stress believe stress is of no harm, they will have the lowest risk of dying. Your experience of stress __________(63) on how you think and act under stress. When __________(64) to communicate with others under stress, you can create resilience. You can __________(65) the negative effect that stress has on your health at times. Stress makes you social. You and the people around you will give each other care and support if it’s __________(66). Stress makes your heart beat fast and lets you feel powerful and energetic. Thinking in a new way, you don’t have to face challenges alone.
According to the passage, what’s the most amazing thing that stress brings (No more than 4 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ How can you deal with stress in your daily life Give an example. (不限词数) ________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文,根据文意以及首字母提示填空。
Throughout history, many cultures value the importance of hard work. It’s true that hard workers are always fighting a__________(69) the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells two stories about the hard experiences of staying a__________(70).
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famous politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the evening. To stop h__________(71) falling asleep when reading at night, Sun came up with a special way. He tied his hair to the beam while reading. And that method w__________(72). If he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the p__________(73) would wake him up.
Before you are amazed by w__________(74) Sun Jing did, the story of Su Qin, another famous man who lived in the Warring States Period, was even more shocking. According to Strategies (策略) of the Warring States, when Su was young, he f__________(75) so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he decided to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh in order to focus on r__________(76) again.
Su’s hard work paid off. Finally, he realized his dream s__________(77). Later, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, t__________(78) we are not supposed to follow their actions, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging.
书面表达 (共15分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom计划来中国旅游,他想了解中国的一个著名景点。请你根据以下提示,给Tom写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国著名景点。
提示:
1. What’s the name of the scenic spot and where is it
2. What is it famous for
3. What activities can you do there
注意:
文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
词数: 80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you. ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
单项选择 1~5 CCBBC 6~10 BCCBA
11~15 BACCC
完形填空 16~20 AACBA 21~25 BCCAD
阅读理解 A) 26~30 BABCB B) 31~35 DDCAB C) 36~40 BAACD
基础知识
41. admire 42. central 43. historic 44. period
preferred
B) 46. read 47. northern 48. mountains 49. beauty
50. simply
C) 51. Imagine 52. No matter 53. until 54. a mix of
55. record
D) 56. is rich in 57. made our way to
58. Rest on both sides (Rest on either side)
59. has been a member of/(has been in)
60. from home and abroad
五、主观阅读
A) 61. friend 62. diseases(illness) 63. depends 64. choosing
65. avoid 66. necessary 67. Making us social.
68. (One possible answer) I usually listen to light music when facing stress.
(答案符合题意,语句通顺,语法正确即可)
69. against 70. awake 71. himself 72. worked
pain 74. what 75. failed 76. reading
successfully 78. though
六、书面表达 (参考例文)
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. I’d like to introduce my favorite scenic spot to you. It is the Great Wall, and it lies in the north of China.
The Great Wall is famous for its long history and amazing size. It’s one of the greatest wonders in the world. You can walk along the wall, enjoy the beautiful mountains around it and take many wonderful photos. You will feel proud when you stand on it.
I’m sure you will have a great time there.
Yours,
Li Hua

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