资源简介

江苏省南通市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
1．He is proud ______ his hometown’s development.
A．in B．on C．of D．at
2．Nanjing ______ great changes in the past five years. Now it’s one of the most modern cities in East China.
A．sees B．saw C．has seen D．will see
3．—When did you finish your homework yesterday
—I ______ finish it ______ my father helped me with the last math problem.
A．didn’t; until B．don’t; until C．can’t; until D．won’t; until
4．The Longmen Grottoes ________ a lot of ancient stone carvings, which are valuable cultural relics.
A．includes B．include C．including D．included
5．—I don’t think Mike finished his maths homework because he looked nervous. —Do you have any _________ to show that he really didn’t do it
A．idea B．proof C．truth D．reason
6．________ places in this way ________ exciting and happy.
A．Exploring; are B．Explore; is
C．To explore; are D．Exploring; is
7．It is fun ______ down to midnight and watching the huge glass ball falling from the sky!
A．count B．counting C．to count D．counted
8．Reading can make us ________ and clever.
A．weak B．strong C．foolish D．bored
9．The story is so exciting that I can’t ________.
A．put it down B．get it on C．turn it up D．take it off
10．—Could you please tell me ________ for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone
—With pleasure.
A．when to pay B．how to pay C．what to pay D．where to pay
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every evening before my elder sister Becca and I went to sleep, we would spend five minutes having a dance 11 . No matter what went on that day or how unhappy we were with each other, we would dance. It was a 12 my dad helped to keep when we were little.
One day Becca and I had a huge argument (争吵) on 13 would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we were still 14 with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and 15 the music.
“For a full five minutes. No talking. Just 16 ,” he said with a smile.
After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us 17 why we were arguing just now.
Since that night, and up until recently, our five-minute dance party was 18 we must come to every evening.
Now Becca and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the last night 19 Becca left home for college. Mom made Becca’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate together. But Becca 20 ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates.
Looking at the 21 chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister. I couldn’t shake the feeling of how sad I would be if we 22 the last dance party.
Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party would 23 . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door.
“Are you still up ”
“Yes. What are you doing ”
“Julie, you didn’t really think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did you ” Becca asked.
I tried to stop the 24 from forming on my lips (嘴唇) and threw a pillow at her happily.
Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to me made the moment even more 25 .
11．A．lesson B．party C．competition D．test
12．A．secret B．project C．tradition D．diary
13．A．who B．how C．what D．why
14．A．sad B．excited C．surprised D．angry
15．A．put up B．turned on C．handed out D．put on
16．A．fight B．sleep C．dance D．listen
17．A．realized B．remembered C．forgot D．understood
18．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
19．A．after B．before C．since D．until
20．A．carefully B．politely C．quietly D．quickly
21．A．clean B．beautiful C．comfortable D．empty
22．A．missed B．enjoyed C．attended D．left
23．A．change B．end C．happen D．fail
24．A．disease B．smile C．tears D．trick
25．A．usual B．popular C．special D．similar
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题:每题1分，满分20分)
A
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring (探索) the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value (重视) most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
26．What can visitors do at TDS
A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests.
C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads.
27．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
28．What does TDS care about most
A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s health and safety.
C．Children’s learning experience. D．Teacher-student communication.
B
Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year. Why are we so attracted by smartphones but easily bored by studying
It all boils down to something small and hard to see: dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical” that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we get a prize.
Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example, checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why
When we visit social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we post (发布). This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out.
And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without this excitement, we get bored much more easily.
Can we do something to change that According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notifications (通知) or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits on apps to avoid using them too much.
“As for studying, you could check your progress (进步) daily or weekly and reward (奖励) yourself for it,” said Daniel Wong, writer of The Happy Student. “You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn.”
29．According to the article, what are students like when they study
A．They get very attracted. B．They feel time pass more slowly.
C．They are getting happier. D．Their brains give out more dopamine.
30．What might the underlined phrase “boils down to” mean in Paragraph 2
A．works out B．leads to C．hands out D．results from
31．What is Paragraph 4 about
A．It explains why playing on smartphones causes more dopamine.
B．It introduces a way to get more messages from our friends.
C．It gives an example of spending time happily on social media.
D．It describes how scientists discover the way dopamine works.
32．Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting
A．Setting time limits on everything you do.
B．Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life.
C．Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life.
D．Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others.
C
A few days later, the children are in Helen’s room.
“What are you doing with the bandage (绷带) ” asks Roger.
“There’s something wrong with Dacty’s wing. My room is too small and he keeps banging his wings against the walls and furniture. He can’t fly. I feel sorry for him. And he’s always hungry. Can you get something for him from the kitchen ” Roger goes into the kitchen and cooks a big plate of sausages.
Helen helps Dacty down from her wardrobe. Roger puts the plate with the sausages in front of Dacty and the pterodactyl quickly eats them all up. Then he tries to fly on to the top of Helen’s wardrobe, but he can’t.
“Mum, we have to take Dacty to a vet (兽医) . He can’t fly. There’s something wrong with his wing. Can you take us there ”
“All right. Put him into the big basket.”
“And Mum, don’t tell the vet that he is a pterodactyl”, says Helen. “We don’t want people to find out we’ve got a dinosaur (恐龙) in our house. There will be stories in all the newspapers.”
“Okay, I won’t say a word,” says Mum.
When they get to the surgery, the vet looks very carefully at Dacty. “The wing isn’t broken, but it needs rest. I’ll put a splint on it and it’ll be better soon. But what kind of bird is this What happened to his feathers ”
“Oh, he’s a special turkey from South America, and they don’t have feathers,” says Roger. “Oh, yes, of course,” says the vet, but she looks a little confused.
Two weeks later Dacty’s wing is better, Helen and Roger want to see if he can fly. They wait until it’s dark and they take Dacty outside into the garden in a big basket.
(Adapted from The Surprise)
33．Dacty gets hurt because ________.
A．someone hurts Dacty with furniture B．Dacty likes to fly against the walls
C．Dacty doesn’t have enough food to eat D．there’s not enough space for Dacty to fly
34．Which is the correct order of the following things
a. Roger cooks food for Dacty.
b. Helen puts Dacty into a big basket.
c. The vet checks Dacty carefully.
d. Dacty tries to fly onto the top of the wardrobe.
e. Helen deals with Dacty’s wings with bandage.
A．e-a-b-d-c B．a-e-d-b-c C．e-a-d-b-c D．d-e-b-a-c
35．What does the underlined word “stories” in Paragraph 7 refer to
A．News about birds. B．News about Dacty.
C．News about the vet. D．News about Helen’s house.
36．What is Helen like
A．Careful. B．Hard-working. C．Honest. D．Impolite.
D
①During the winter vacation, what is the most popular That must be DeepSeek, an AI tool from China. It makes a stunning debut (惊艳亮相) across the world. It was so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate (合作) with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI.
②For example, they carefully look at how students study. They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently, or which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult for him. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice.
③Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away.
④Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don’t have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students who need it.
⑤Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves.
37．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．DeepSeek. B．Feedback. C．Advice. D．Homework.
38．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Students won’t need teachers’ help with the help of DeepSeek.
B．DeepSeek can find out what subject you are good at and bad at.
C．DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool, not a technology company.
D．Teachers will spend more time checking how well students are doing.
39．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best structure
A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤
40．Which is the best title for the passage
A．AI Improves Our Life B．AI Makes Us Better
C．Changes in Education: DeepSeek D．DeepSeek—Good Learning Helper
（二）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bo Le was a famous expert in the physiognomy (面相) of horses in ancient China. His book On the Physiognomy of Horses (《相马经》) was a classic piece of work on that subject.
41 He read the book On the Physiognomy of Horses over and over again. Whenever he went out, he would carry the book with him. 42 Then, he compared the horse with the drawings of all kinds of horses in the book one by one.
43 He led it home to his father, but it turned out to be an inferior (低等的) horse with a bad temperament (性格), far from being a good horse which could run 1,000 li a day. 44
Bo Le said to his son, “If you look for a good horse only with the aid of drawings, how can you find a really fine one ”
45 We should not depend only on theory or book knowledge, but also need to combine it with practice and experience. Only in this way can we truly master a skill or knowledge.
A．This story tells us a truth.
B．He was very sad and wanted to know why.
C．Bo Le’s son became cleverer and cleverer.
D．As soon as he saw a horse, he would take out the book at once.
E．Bo Le had a son who wanted to learn his father’s special skill and knowledge.
F．One day, he finally found a horse which looked similar to the drawing in the book.
四、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容和括号内的单词，在空白处填入的正确单词，使句子通顺、连贯。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT (秧歌) surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show 46 (mix) traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, robots (机器人) shaped like 47 (human) dressed in colourful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from 48 (north) China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s 49 (one) success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and moved 50 (safe) on the stage, balancing perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it 51 (show) that technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these new ideas, the robots 52 (win) the hearts of millions so far. On 53 (society) media, young viewers called it “cool” while older ones loved 54 (it) humour and festive spirit (喜庆的氛围).
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of 55 (China) tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
五、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance show at the Spring Festival Gala They were made by Unitree, a robotics company in Hangzhou. The company has now i 56 their design and made a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot.
In the p 57 , human-like robots had a hard time walking on rough (不平的) ground. When people walk, we put out one leg, lean (倾斜) forward a bit, and quickly m 58 the other leg forward. But when a two-legged robot does this on rough ground, it can easily f 59 over.
H 60 , the G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech tools. Its sensors (传感器) and special cameras are like strong eyes. The sensors m 61 to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the cameras tell it how far away things are. A 62 , the robot has motors (马达) on its joints (关节). The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can walk well.
Besides, the robot has built-in AI. Its makers took videos of how humans walk on different t 63 of ground. The AI has learned from these videos so that it can control the robot to move in the s 64 way. In a video from Unitree, the robot walks and runs across train tracks and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can move at the s 65 of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That’s faster than most people can walk. Good job, G1!
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Early last year, Zheng Xiaohui, a student in Milan, Italy, shared her wish, “I hope more people can get to know Chinese folk music.” She was really happy when her wish came true.
In May, Zheng played the erhu outdoors in Milan. Her classmate Ma Ruomeng played the pipa with her. About 100 people came to watch. Zheng remembers, “We played some old-style music. One song, Bella Ciao, is very popular in Italy. The audience (观众) were surprised when they heard it. They didn’t think a Chinese instrument (乐器) could play it so well.”
Zheng got the idea of playing the erhu on the street two years after she moved to Milan in 2021.
She saw some street shows online. “A violinist in Rome amazed me greatly,” she said. “It was so cool that audience around were dancing to the music! I decided to take my erhu to the street and give it a go.”
Besides traditional Chinese music, Zheng sometimes plays Western pop music on the erhu. Since her first street show, Zheng has got flowers and drawings of her playing the erhu from the audience. She says, “When I played, the audience made a big circle around and clapped for my show. It made me believe that music has no boundaries (边界).”
Ye Peng, one of Zheng’s classmates, advised that she record her street shows and put the videos online. Ye said, “Like a ‘dandelion (蒲公英) seed’ spreading through the internet, Zheng has brought erhu music to more and more places around the world,” says Ye. “This means a lot to us.”
66．What wish did Zheng Xiaohui make last year
67．Why were the audience surprised when hearing Bella Ciao on the erhu
68．When did Zheng Xiaohui get the idea of playing the erhu on the street
69．What kind of music does Zheng Xiaohui play on the erhu
70．What do you think of Zheng Xiaohui’s erhu street shows (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达（满分25分）
71．5月5日阳光镇举办首届“书香节”。为响应“书香节”活动，你校校刊英文版正在开展以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。
The importance of reading open up one’s mind, get more knowledge
My reading habit when to read, where to read, what to read
My favourite book(s) …
My reading plan …
要求：
(1) 必须包含所给提示内容，并适当补充细节;
(2) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
(3) 不少于80词(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
I Like Reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：他为家乡的发展感到自豪。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；of……的；at在。be proud of是固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”，符合句意。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，南京（见证了）巨大的变化。现在它是华东地区最现代化的城市之一。
考查时态辨析。sees（一般现在时，第三人称单数形式）；saw（一般过去时）；has seen（现在完成时）；will see（一般将来时）。根据时间状语“in the past five years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响（现在成为现代化城市之一），应使用现在完成时。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你昨天什么时候完成作业的？——直到我爸爸帮我解决了最后一道数学题，我才完成。
考查时态和until的用法。not…until表示“直到……才”，固定搭配；根据“did you finish”和“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用didn’t…until。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：龙门石窟包含许多古代石刻，它们是宝贵的文物。
考查主谓一致。主语“The Longmen Grottoes”是专有名词，指龙门石窟这一整体，但通常被视为复数概念，谓语动词需用复数形式；且句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我认为迈克没有完成数学作业，因为他看起来很紧张。——你有任何证据来证明他真的没做吗？
考查名词辨析。idea想法；proof证据；truth真相；reason理由。根据“to show that he really didn’t do it”可知，这里需要的是能证明观点的“证据”，proof符合语境。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：以这种方式探索地方是令人兴奋且快乐的。
考查动名词作主语和主谓一致。Exploring探索，动名词形式；Explore探索，动词原形；To explore探索，动词不定式形式；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数或第二人称。根据“…places in this way…exciting and happy.”可知，第一空在句中充当主语，需使用动词的非谓语形式（动名词或不定式）。当动名词短语或不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式is。D选项Exploring充当主语且谓语动词使用is，符合语法规则。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：倒计时到午夜，看着巨大的玻璃球从天空落下，这很有趣！
考查非谓语动词。“It is fun to do/doing sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是有趣的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语或动名词，结合“and watching”，此处表并列，应用动名词形式。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：阅读能让我们变得强大又聪慧。
考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱的；strong强大的、坚强的；foolish愚蠢的；bored感到无聊的。句中使用了“make sb. + adj.”结构，意为“使某人处于某种状态”，且空格后为并列连词and连接的褒义形容词clever（聪慧的），因此空格处需填入含义积极的形容词。结合常识，阅读的积极作用是让人变得强大。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：这个故事太令人兴奋了，我都放不下了。
考查动词短语。put it down放下；get it on开始；turn it up调高；take it off脱下。根据“The story is so exciting”可知，故事很精彩，所以应是爱不释手，放不下来。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何用手机上的二维码支付食物费用吗？——乐意效劳。
考查“疑问词+to do”结构。when to pay何时支付；how to pay如何支付；what to pay支付什么；where to pay在哪里支付。根据“by QR code on the phone”可知，此处询问的是支付方式，即“如何支付”。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和姐姐Becca每晚睡前有跳舞的习惯，这是父亲帮助维持的传统，因姐姐要去上大学，本以为会错过最后一次舞蹈派对，最后姐姐回来一起跳舞，让这个时刻更特别的故事。
11．句意：每天晚上，在我和姐姐贝卡睡觉前，我们会花五分钟举办一场舞蹈派对。
lesson课程；party派对；competition竞赛；test测试。根据后文“our five-minute dance party”可知，这里说的是舞蹈派对，party符合语境，故选B。
12．句意：这是我爸爸在我们小时候帮助保持的一个传统。
secret秘密；project项目；tradition传统；diary日记。结合每晚睡前跳舞，是长期保持的做法，故tradition符合语境，故选C。
13．句意：有一天，贝卡和我就谁来玩洋娃娃发生了一场大争论。
who谁；how怎样；what什么；why为什么。争论的是玩洋娃娃的主体，即谁，who符合语境，故选A。
14．句意：睡觉前，我们仍然在生对方的气。
sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。因争论了，所以是生气，angry符合语境，故选D。
15．句意：爸爸把我们带到客厅，打开了音乐。
put up张贴；turned on打开；handed out分发；put on穿上。要跳舞需要放音乐，turned on符合语境，故选B。
16．句意：别说话。就跳舞吧。
fight打架；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞；listen听。前文说每晚跳舞，这里爸爸让她们跳舞，dance符合语境，故选C。
17．句意：五分钟的音乐结束后，我们笑得厉害，都不记得刚才为什么争论了。
realized意识到；remembered记得；forgot忘记；understood理解。笑得厉害所以不记得争论原因，remembered符合语境，故选B。
18．句意：从那天晚上起，直到最近，我们的五分钟舞蹈派对是我们每晚必须参加的事。
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。指舞蹈派对是每晚要做的事，something符合语境，故选A。
19．句意：现在贝卡和我和父母坐在餐桌旁，这是在贝卡去上大学前的最后一晚。
after在……后；before在……前；since自从；until直到。去上大学前的最后一晚，before符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：但贝卡快速吃完饭，解释说她要去和同学们道别。
carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。要去道别所以快速吃完饭，quickly符合语境，故选D。
21．句意：看着空椅子，我意识到我有多爱和姐姐每晚的舞蹈派对。
clean干净的；beautiful漂亮的；comfortable舒适的；empty空的。姐姐要离开，椅子空了，empty符合语境，故选D。
22．句意：我无法摆脱那种如果我们错过最后一次舞蹈派对会有多难过的感觉。
missed错过；enjoyed享受；attended参加；left离开。担心错过派对，missed符合语境，故选A。
23．句意：几个小时过去了，我开始准备睡觉，放弃了我们的最后一次舞蹈派对会发生的想法。
change改变；end结束；happen发生；fail失败。原本觉得不会有最后一次派对了，happen符合语境，故选C。
24．句意：我努力不让笑容在嘴唇上形成，然后开心地朝她扔了个枕头。
disease疾病；smile微笑；tears眼泪；trick诡计。姐姐回来跳舞，作者开心地想笑，smile符合语境，故选B。
25．句意：尽管我讨厌想到姐姐要离开的事，但这最后一次的舞蹈对她和对我一样重要，这让这个时刻更加特别。
usual通常的；popular受欢迎的；special特别的；similar相似的。因重要所以时刻特别，special符合语境，故选C。
26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是关于“Top Discovery Space (TDS)”的宣传介绍，内容包括活动项目、注意事项及门票信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“exploring the secrets of space”可知，游客可以探索太空的秘密。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“One ticket covers one adult and one child.”可知，一张票适用于一大一小；题干中是一名学生带父母一共三人，需买两张票。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，TDS最重视亲子合作。故选A。
29．B 30．D 31．A 32．C
【导语】本文分析了我们容易被智能手机吸引而厌倦学习的原因，并给出一些建议。
29．细节理解题。根据“But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year.”可知，当学生们学习时会觉得时间过得更慢。故选B。
30．词义猜测题。根据“Why are we so attracted by smartphones but easily bored by studying ”可知，结尾提出问题“为什么我们如此被智能手机吸引，却很容易对学习感到厌倦”，即此处是说明问题的起因。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。根据“When we visit social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we post …We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out. ”可知，本段解释了为什么在智能手机上玩游戏会导致更多的多巴胺。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“…Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn”可知，用你所学到的东西对现实世界产生影响。这将使知识更有趣的学习，即可推测出，Daniel Wong建议用从课本中学到的东西去做现实生活中的事情，让学习变得有趣。故选C。
33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A
【导语】本文主要讲的是海伦发现翼龙达克第的翅膀受伤，请求母亲带达克第去看兽医的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“There’s something wrong with Dacty’s wing. My room is too small and he keeps banging his wings against the walls and furniture. He can’t fly.”可知，海伦的房间太小了，达克第不停地用翅膀拍打墙壁和家具；所以达克第受伤是因为没有足够的空间让其飞翔。故选D。
34． 细节理解题。根据第二段中“What are you doing with the bandage (绷带) ”以及第三段中“Roger goes into the kitchen and cooks a big plate of sausages.”以及第四段中“Then he tries to fly on to the top of Helen’s wardrobe, but he can’t.”以及第六段中“Put him into the big basket.”以及第九段中“When they get to the surgery, the vet looks very carefully at Dacty.”可知，事情发展的顺序为：海伦用绷带包扎达克第的翅膀；罗杰为达克第做饭；达克第试图飞到衣柜顶上；海伦把达克第放进一个大篮子里；兽医非常仔细地检查达克第。正确的顺序为e-a-d-b-c。故选C。
35．词句猜测题。根据第七段中“We don’t want people to find out we’ve got a dinosaur in our house. There will be stories in all the newspapers.”可知，此处指如果有人发现海伦家里有恐龙，报纸上会出现达克第的新闻；可推断出“stories”指的是“news about Dacty”。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Mum, we have to take Dacty to a vet. He can’t fly. There’s something wrong with his wing.”以及第七段中“don’t tell the vet that he is a pterodactyl”及“We don’t want people to find out we’ve got a dinosaur (恐龙) in our house. There will be stories in all the newspapers.”可知，海伦请求母亲带达克第去看兽医，并不告诉兽医达克第是翼龙；可推断出海伦是一个细心的人。故选A。
37．B 38．B 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek，一款很优秀的学习辅助工具。
37．词句指代题。根据“When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away.”可知，“This”指的是整个反馈过程，包括展示错误和给出建议。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据“They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently, or which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult for him.”可知，DeepSeek可以通过分析学生的学习情况发现学生擅长的科目和不擅长的科目。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了来自中国的人工智能DeepSeek，并提到其受欢迎程度，以及它在人工智能的帮助下创造了一些令人惊叹的学习工具。第二段到第四段介绍DeepSeek的功能和优势，包括创建专门的学习计划、提供快速反馈、帮助老师等。第五段为总结部分，展示了DeepSeek的广泛应用和积极影响。故选B。
40．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了DeepSeek，一款很优秀的学习辅助工具。所以文章最好的标题是“DeepSeek—Good Learning Helper”。故选D。
41．E 42．D 43．F 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了伯乐的儿子想学习相马术，却只依赖书本知识导致失败的故事，说明理论与实践结合的重要性。
41．根据第二段“He read the book…carry the book with him”可知，此处需引出伯乐的儿子学习相马术的背景。选项E“伯乐有个儿子想学习父亲的特殊技能和知识”符合语境，为故事的开端。故选E。
42．根据第二段“Then, he compared the horse with the drawings…”可知，此处描述儿子见到马时的行为。选项D“他一看到马，就会立刻拿出书”与后文“对照书中图画”的动作连贯，符合语境。故选D。
43．根据第三段“He led it home…far from being a good horse”可知，此处需填入找到马的结果。选项F“一天，他终于找到一匹与书中图画相似的马”引出后续的失败经历，符合语境。故选F。
44．根据第三段“but it turned out to be an inferior (低等的) horse with a bad temperament”和第四段伯乐的批评“If you look for a good horse only with the aid of drawings, how can you find a really fine one ”可知，此处需表达儿子的反应。选项B“他很伤心，想知道原因”衔接上下文情绪，符合语境。故选B。
45．根据第五段“We should not depend only on theory…”可知，此处需总结故事寓意。选项A“这个故事告诉我们一个道理”引出主题，符合语境。故选A。
46．mixed 47．humans 48．northern 49．first 50．safely 51．shows 52．have won 53．social 54．its 55．China’s/Chinese
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍2025年央视春晚特别节目《YangBOT (秧歌)》，包括其融合传统秧歌与现代机器人技术，机器人相关情况、表演意义及受大众喜爱等内容。
46．句意：该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相融合。根据前文“On January 28, 2025”可知，句子用一般过去时，mix的过去式是mixed。故填mixed。
47．句意：在表演中，外形像人类、身着彩装的机器人跳着秧歌…… human是可数名词，这里指像人类，应用复数humans。故填humans。
48．句意：……秧歌是中国北方节日期间常见的欢快民间舞蹈。修饰名词China应用形容词，north的形容词是northern “北方的”。故填northern。
49．句意：这并非宇树公司的首次成功——2021年，其名为“笨笨”的机器牛曾为歌手刘德华伴舞。这里表示“第一次”，应用one的序数词first。故填first。
50．句意：这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，在舞台上安全移动，在快速步伐中完美保持平衡。修饰动词moved用副词，safe的副词是safely “安全地”。故填safely。
51．句意：张艺谋解释道：“这支舞蹈不只是有趣——它展现了科技能为传统赋予新生命。” 句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，show的第三人称单数形式是shows。故填shows。
52．句意：凭借这些新创意，到目前为止，这些机器人已经赢得了数百万人的心。so far “到目前为止”是现在完成时的标志，主语robots是复数，现在完成时结构为“have + 过去分词”，win的过去分词是won。故填have won。
53．句意：在社交媒体上，年轻观众称其“很酷”，而年长观众则喜爱其幽默和喜庆氛围。修饰名词media用形容词，society的形容词是social “社会的，社交的”，social media意为“社交媒体”。故填social。
54．句意：在社交媒体上，年轻观众称其“很酷”，而年长观众则喜爱其幽默和喜庆氛围。修饰名词humour用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its “它的”。故填its。
55．句意：《YangBOT》节目完美融合了中国的科技进步与文化自豪。修饰名词短语tech progress应用名词所有格或形容词，China’s “中国的” 或Chinese “中国的，中文的” 都可修饰。故填China’s/Chinese。
56．(i)mproved 57．(p)ast 58．(m)ove 59．(f)all 60．(H)owever 61．(m)anage 62．(A)dditionally 63．(t)ypes 64．(s)ame 65．(s)peed
【导语】本文主要介绍了新型仿生机器人G1，通过激光传感器、关节电机和内置人工智能等技术，解决了传统双足机器人在粗糙地面行走易失衡的难题。该机器人能模仿人类动作，适应复杂地形，并以快于人类步行的速度移动，展示了仿生机器人技术的突破性进展。
56．句意：该公司现已改进了设计，并制造出了一款名为G1生物机器人的类人机器人。根据“made a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot”及下文的描述可知，改进了这个设计，improve“改进，提升”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填(i)mproved。
57．句意：在过去，具有人类特征的机器人在崎岖不平的地面行走时会遇到很大困难。in the past“在过去”，固定搭配，故填(p)ast。
58．句意：当人们行走时，我们会先伸出一条腿，身体前倾一点，然后迅速将另一条腿向前迈出去。根据“the other leg forward”及首字母可知，伸出另一条腿向前移动，move“移动”，主语是we，此句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填(m)ove。
59．句意：但当一只两条腿的机器人在崎岖的地面上进行这种动作时，它很容易就会摔倒。根据“it can easily… over.”及首字母可知，此处用fall over表示“摔倒”，can后面接动词原形，故填(f)all。
60．句意：然而，G1仿生机器人通过一些高科技手段解决了这个问题。“the G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech tools”与前文是转折关系，however表示“然而”，故填(H)owever。
61．句意：这些传感器能够帮助它全方位地“看见”周围的一切，范围可达360度。根据“to help it see all around it in 360 degrees”及首字母可知，此处用manage to do sth表示“设法做某事”，此句是一般现在时，主语sensors是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(m)anage。
62．句意：此外，该机器人在其关节处配备了电机。“the robot has motors (马达) on its joints”补充说明前文的内容，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词作状语，additionally“另外”，故填(A)dditionally。
63．句意：其研发人员拍摄了人类在不同地形上行走的视频。根据“walk on different … of ground”及首字母可知，在不同地形上行走，type“类型”，different后接复数名词，故填(t)ypes。
64．句意：人工智能通过这些视频进行了学习，从而能够控制机器人按照同样的方式移动。根据“move in the … way”及首字母可知，此处指用同样的方式移动，same“相同的”，故填(s)ame。
65．句意：这个机器人能够以每小时高达7.2公里的速度移动。at the speed of“以……的速度”，故填(s)peed。
66．She hoped more people could get to know Chinese folk music. 67．Because they didn’t think a Chinese instrument could play it so well. 68．In 2023. 69．Traditional Chinese music and Western pop music. 70．I think it is very meaningful. Because it can help spread traditional Chinese culture to the world.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国学生郑晓慧在意大利米兰通过街头表演二胡传播中国传统文化的故事。
66．根据“Early last year, Zheng Xiaohui, a student in Milan, Italy, shared her wish”及“I hope more people can get to know Chinese folk music.”可知，她希望更多的人能够了解中国民间音乐，故填She hoped more people could get to know Chinese folk music.
67．根据“The audience (观众) were surprised when they heard it. They didn’t think a Chinese instrument (乐器) could play it so well.”可知，因为他们没有想到一个中国乐器可以演奏得这么优美，故填Because they didn’t think a Chinese instrument could play it so well.
68．根据“Zheng got the idea of playing the erhu on the street two years after she moved to Milan in 2021.”可知，于 2021 年搬到米兰两年后，萌生出了在街头演奏二胡的想法，故填In 2023.
69．根据“Besides traditional Chinese music, Zheng sometimes plays Western pop music on the erhu.”可知，用二胡演奏中国传统音乐和西方流行音乐，故填Traditional Chinese music and Western pop music.
70．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it is very meaningful. Because it can help spread traditional Chinese culture to the world.
71．例文：
I Like Reading
Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read.
In my opinion, reading can open up our minds and help us get more knowledge. I usually read for an hour after finishing my homework every day. My favourite place to read is the school library because it is very quiet. I like reading different kinds of books. But my favourite book is The Little Prince. It is a touching story and it always brings me some new thoughts. In the future, I plan to read more famous books and spend more time sharing my reading experiences with my classmates.
Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s read!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：阅读的重要性、个人阅读习惯、最喜欢的书、未来阅读计划
确定人称：第一人称（I）
注意事项：必须包含所有提示内容并补充细节；文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数
[第二步：构思布局]
采用三段式结构
开头段：使用题目给出的开头句，点明阅读的重要性
主体段：依次介绍阅读的意义、个人阅读习惯、最喜欢的书及未来阅读计划
结尾段：使用题目给出的结尾句，升华阅读的意义
[第三步：要点展开]
阅读的重要性：In my opinion, reading can open up our minds and help us get more knowledge.
个人阅读习惯：I usually read for an hour after finishing my homework every day. My favourite place to read is the school library because it is very quiet. I like reading different kinds of books.
最喜欢的书：But my favourite book is The Little Prince. It is a touching story and it always brings me some new thoughts.
未来阅读计划：In the future, I plan to read more famous books and spend more time sharing my reading experiences with my classmates.
结尾升华：Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s read!
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑