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江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年八年级英语下册期中考试模拟题
【总分100分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was 1 . A neighbor advised me to learn to 2 . I liked the idea, but my mom said no. She thought it was 3 to get close to any body of water.
At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and 4 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then, my 5 , a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 6 one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.
I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my uncle suggested, I was rolling (打滚) on the floor, 7 . What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to easily understand the stories. 8 I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 9 the book.
To this day, I make time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle’s advice and find the 10 books. They’ll give you enjoyment, teach you something new and even change your life.
1．A．bored B．worried C．surprised D．relaxed
2．A．fish B．jog C．draw D．sing
3．A．helpful B．important C．dangerous D．fantastic
4．A．write B．paint C．read D．listen
5．A．uncle B．father C．neighbour D．brother
6．A．pick B．borrow C．buy D．hold
7．A．searching B．laughing C．whispering D．talking
8．A．Or B．Because C．But D．So
9．A．give away B．look through C．put down D．go over
10．A．long B．easy C．serious D．right
二、阅读理解(本题共20小题：11-25小题，每小题2分:26-30小题，每小题1分，满分25)
A
Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
Lost dog Small size, with brown spots and short white hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call Susan at 7328059.
Taxi driver wanted Full time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary (必需的). English is also a must. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 5132683.
Flat to buy Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water: 8:00-18:00 Beautiful sights out of the window. Email: sdgt@.
11．Who is the owner of the lost dog
A．Mr White. B．Larry. C．Susan. D．David.
12．If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________.
A．know at least three languages B．know the city very well
C．live in the city centre D．over 45 years old
13．How can you get more information from the owner of the flat
A．By sending an email. B．By going to visit it.
C．By making a phone call. D．By writing a letter.
B
The captain stood proudly on the high walls of Troy (特洛伊), looking at the empty beach where the Greek (希腊) ships had once been. The morning sun shone on the sea, and a cool wind carried the taste of salt and success. “After ten long years, they’ve finally given up!” the captain said, raising his sword (剑) high. The Trojans below cheered and jumped, “We’ve won! The Greeks are gone!”
Just then, an old soldier (士兵) named Hector narrowed his eyes and pointed towards the beach. “Captain, look! They left something behind—a giant wooden horse!” The captain laughed, “Those foolish Greeks! They built it but couldn’t even take it home!” He turned to his soldiers. “Bring it inside! Let it stand in our city as a symbol of our success!”
Some of the soldiers were not sure, “what if it’s a trick The Greeks are cunning (狡猾的).” The captain shouted, “Shut up! After ten years of fighting, they’ve failed. This horse is our prize!” He asked Trojans to pull the giant horse through the gates with ropes.
That night, the city held a big celebration. Torches lit up the square as people danced and sang around the wooden horse. “To the stupid Greeks!” a drunk soldier sang and raised his cup. “They spent years building this horse, only to leave it behind! I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood!” the captain laughed and said.
As the party died down, the Trojans locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep.
At midnight, the square fell into silence. A hidden door on the horse’s belly (腹部) suddenly opened, and a Greek soldier came out. Then armed Greek soldiers went out one by one, they moved quickly and quietly in the darkness. Within minutes, the Greeks unlocked the gates, flooding the city.
Early in the morning, Troy was in big fire. The Greeks, who had failed for ten years, had won with a single trick. The captain’s joy turned to fear as he finally got to know: the horse was never a gift—it was a trap, and the “gift” had destroyed (摧毁) them.
14．Why did the Trojans bring the wooden horse into the city
A．Because the Greeks asked them to keep it safe.
B．Because they believed it was a gift from the gods.
C．Because they wanted to burn it to celebrate success.
D．Because they thought it was a prize of their success.
15．How did the Greeks finally won after 10 years
A．By attacking the city with a stronger army. B．By hiding soldiers inside the wooden horse.
C．By making a peace agreement with the Trojans. D．By waiting for the Trojans to give up.
16．What did the Trojans do during the celebration
A．They prepared for another war. B．They thanked the Greeks for leaving.
C．They killed the men in the wooden horse. D．They sang, danced, and joked about the Greeks.
17．Which lesson does this story teach
A．Never trust your enemies (敌人). B．Big things are always expensive.
C．War should last for ten years. D．Horses are important in wars.
C
A few months ago, a friend noticed the state of my kitchen floor and decided to have a hand in this. She gifted me a robotic mop. It was programmed to move around a room and clean it up.
When the box arrived, I held back at the sight of the iRobot logo, thinking that the robot might try to spy (秘密监视) on me by collecting my personal information, my data along with my dog’s hair. But the instructions were simple, and I finally decided that I didn’t really care if someone was interested in studying the secrets of my kitchen floor.
I turned on the robot and watched it roll out of their docks to clean the room. I kept showing my guests how they worked. “I think you care more about the robo-mop than us,” one of my teens joked.
Then one day I returned home and found that my robot was missing. Our terrace (露台) door was open and the robo-mop had rolled into the backyard. It was working hard on cleaning the edge of the flower beds. Even as its brushes became stuck with leaves and mud, its little wheels kept on turning round quickly.
It brought home to me the bad points of AI. The robo-mop was acting as it was designed to clean “dirty” things. But the whole point about dirt, as the anthropologist (人类学家) Mary Douglas once noted, is that it is best described as “matter out of space”. In a kitchen, dirt might come in the form of leaves and mud. In a garden, the dirt is “in place”.
It is certain that robots have ever more powerful intelligence (智力) . “This AI tech is powerful and is going to be transformative (具变革性的), so we need to get ahead,” said Eric Schmidt. Schmidt, who was once the head of Google. He also says that soon we will not only see AI-enabled robots designed to figure problems out according to instructions, but those with “general intelligence” too. They might have the ability to deal with new problems they are not asked to solve by learning from each other.
People like Schmidt think that AI will completely change healthcare, education and much else. As for me, I’ll just keep my terrace door shut.
18．How did the author feel at the first sight of the robotic mop
A．curious B．pleasant C．worried D．uninterested
19．According to the context, what does the phrase “brought home to me” in paragraph 5 mean
A．let me understand B．made me feel relaxed
C．took me back home D．helped itself know me
20．In Eric Schmidt’s opinion, what might future AIs be able to do
A．They can spy on people by collecting information and data.
B．They can easily roll into the backyard and mop up flower beds.
C．They can work out problems better and faster than human being
D．They can solve unexpected problems by learning from each other.
21．Which of the following might the writer agree with
A．AI-enabled robots will have the ability to do all the cleaning up in the future.
B．We must pay more attention to preventing AI from spying on human beings.
C．AI has some weaknesses and it is not sure whether it can be improved soon.
D．AI should be used across industries, including healthcare, education and more.
D
Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.
The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.
The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating 1,900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life.
Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.
The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone.
In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations.
22．What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him
A．He is not sure about his future.
B．He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up.
C．He needs others’ help to make decisions.
D．He runs away from problems in life.
23．What can we learn from the passage
A．Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes.
B．Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today.
C．Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2.
D．Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future.
24．What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage
A．Working alone. B．Working together.
C．Fighting with others. D．Asking questions.
25．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas.
B．Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays.
C．The film’s special effects are the most important part.
D．Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story.
（二）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world—but where do you start 26
Ask a librarian.
The best people to throw your questions at are librarians! 27 If you tell a librarian what you’ve read before and what you liked or disliked about them, they will suggest some possible books for you to try.
Make a change.
28 You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture You’ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading.
Read reviews.
Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. 29 Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people’s opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick.
30
Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge (挑战) yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的) It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills.
A．Challenge yourself.
B．They are always smart.
C．Improve your reading skills.
D．You can also read reviews online.
E．Changing to a new style of books is not easy.
F．Here are some suggestions to pick a great book.
G．Developing good reading habits takes a long time.
三、单词拼写(本题共8小题:每题1分，满分8分)
31．We had a pleasant ________ (乘坐) in the park on our bikes last weekend.
32．She’s ________ (数数) the days until her family come to visit her.
33．________ (小说) are my favourite because they have interesting stories.
34．The old man is respected by everyone in the village because he has great l________ and always encourages us.
35．She s________ a cheque for the donation.
36．They t________ the city by bike, stopping at various landmarks.
37．Andy won’t take part in the talent show. He can’t dance well and he can’t sing e________.
38．Don’t break the school r________, or you may get a warning.
四、选词填空(本题共5小题:每题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）
ending, worth, inner, opinion, continue, novel
Childhood is a powerful and moving book by the great Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. It is not only a book about his early years but also one of the most famous 39 in the world. The writer uses simple but warm words to describe his childhood life, his family, his joys and his sadness. He also shows his 40 thoughts and true feelings that he experienced as a child.
In my opinion, this book is full of kindness and wisdom. It teaches us what childhood should be like and encourages us to love our lives. So it is 41 reading again and again. The book’s 42 is not the end of our thinking; instead, it makes us want 43 reading good books and keep improving ourselves. Reading Tolstoy’s works helps us know more about the world and understand the meaning of growing up.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
When you go to the park, you may see some people 44 (listen) to audiobooks (有声书). Audiobooks have 45 (become) popular these days.
Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks When reading, we need to focus on the words in a book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down. 46 you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere. Many book 47 (publish) have even started offering more audiobooks to meet people’s growing needs.
But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audiobooks as 48 (good) as from paper books 49 (France) scientists did a study to find the answer. Two groups of volunteers were separately asked to listen to an audiobook and read a book of 50 same information. It turned out that the two groups remembered just as much 51 each other.
Some experts advise people to choose reading methods according to (根据) their own needs. However, some people are still 52 (willing) to give up paper books. “One of the reasons is that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often 53 (do) something else at the same time. Then we’re not going to learn so well,” Daniel, a teacher said.
六、任务型阅读(共3小题;54-55每题2分，56题3分。满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
When I was a little kid, I thought my dad knew everything. I would ask him all kinds of questions, like how the moon worked or how to play a model plane. He always had the answer. During my teenage years, he taught me useful skills, like how to drive a car, and simple car care, such as checking the tire (轮胎).
As I got older, I moved out on my own. I often called him when something in my flat went wrong, like the toilet, the light, the air-conditioner (空调)...However, after getting married, my husband knew a great deal about fixing household problems. At other times, the Internet became a quick helper. So, I called my dad less and our calls were really short. I don’t know when it happened, but our phone calls became just six words. Me: “Hi, Dad.” Him: “Hi, sweets. Here’s Mom.” Because I still needed mum for help, like asking advice for looking after my sick children or cooking tastier chicken soup.
Last summer, when our house was being redecorated, we lived with my parents for a while. Dad asked me to help him in rebuilding the ceiling of the attic (阁楼). As we worked, I was amazed by his skills. How could he be so skillful at this job When I asked him, he said he’d done this during a college summer. I’d thought I knew all about him, but I was wrong.
I suddenly understood that I used to keep asking mum and dad wrong questions all along. Now, I talk to them because I truly want to, not just out of need.
54．During the teenage years, what did the writer’s father teach her
55．Why did the writer call her father less and less
56．Please make up a question that the writer truly wants to ask. Give your reasons.
七、书面表达（满分25分）
57．我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首两年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中两年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。
要点如下：
1. 变化是什么？
2. 变化过程是什么？
3. 你从中得到了什么启发？
要求：
1. 必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
3. 词数100左右。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从讨厌阅读到爱上阅读的转变过程。
1．句意：我妈妈很担心。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。根据上文“I was running around and getting hurt almost every day”可知，作者每天受伤让妈妈很担心。故选B。
2．句意：一个邻居建议我学钓鱼。
fish钓鱼；jog慢跑；draw画画；sing唱歌。根据下文“...to get close to any body of water.”可知，需要接近水域的活动最可能是钓鱼。故选A。
3．句意：她认为靠近任何水域都是危险的。
helpful有帮助的；important重要的；dangerous危险的；fantastic极好的。根据上文“...my mom said no.”和“...to get close to any body of water.”可知，妈妈拒绝这个建议，应是认为靠近水域危险。故选C。
4．句意：每天她让我坐在书桌前阅读一小时。
write写；paint绘画；read阅读；listen听。根据下文“I hated reading...”可知，妈妈要求的是阅读。故选C。
5．句意：然后，我的叔叔，一位学校老师，来帮忙。
uncle叔叔；father父亲；neighbour邻居；brother兄弟。根据下文“After I read twenty pages as my uncle suggested...”可知，叔叔给了建议，所以来帮忙的是叔叔。故选A。
6．句意：他把我领到书桌前，让我挑一本书。
pick挑选；borrow借；buy买；hold拿。根据下文“If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one”可知，此处指先选一本书读，觉得不感兴趣后再选另一本书读。故选A。
7．句意：我按照叔叔的建议读了二十页后，笑得在地板上打滚。
searching搜索；laughing大笑；whispering低语；talking说话。根据下文“What a stupid emperor!”可知，皇帝的愚蠢引得作者大笑。故选B。
8．句意：所以我开始读更长的、更严肃的书。
Or或者；Because因为；But但是；So所以。根据“I was able to easily understand the stories....I started reading longer and more serious books.”可知，因为作者理解能力得到提升，所以他开始挑战读更难的书，前因后果，应用so连接。故选D。
9．句意：但我不想放下书。
give away赠送；look through浏览；put down放下；go over仔细检查。根据“My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to...the book.”可知，此处指作者不想放下正在读的书而出去玩。故选C。
10．句意：如果你还没有体验到阅读的乐趣，那就听从我叔叔的建议，找合适的书。
long长的；easy简单的；serious严肃的；right合适的。根据上文“Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one”可知，叔叔的建议是不断尝试，不断更换，直到读到自己感兴趣的书为止，也就是要找到适合自己的书。故选D。
11．C 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三则不同的广告信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“Lost dog”和“Call Susan at 7328059.”可知，丢失的狗的主人是Susan。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Taxi driver wanted”和“Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary (必需的).”可知，如果你想当一名出租车司机，你应该非常了解这个城市。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Flat to buy”和“Email: sdgt@.”可知，可以通过发送电子邮件从公寓的主人那里获得更多的信息。故选A。
14．D 15．B 16．D 17．A
【导语】本文讲述了特洛伊木马的故事。
14．细节理解题。根据“The captain laughed, ‘Those foolish Greeks! They built it but couldn’t even take it home!’ He turned to his soldiers. ‘Bring it inside! Let it stand in our city as a symbol of our success!’”以及“The captain shouted, ‘Shut up! After ten years of fighting, they’ve failed. This horse is our prize!’ He asked Trojans to pull the giant horse through the gates with ropes.”可知，特洛伊人认为这是他们成功的奖品，所以把木马带进了城。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“At midnight, the square fell into silence. A hidden door on the horse’s belly (腹部) suddenly opened, and a Greek soldier came out. Then armed Greek soldiers went out one by one, they moved quickly and quietly in the darkness. Within minutes, the Greeks unlocked the gates, flooding the city.”可知，希腊人是把士兵藏在木马里，在特洛伊人睡着后从木马里出来打开城门，最终获胜。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“That night, the city held a big celebration. Torches lit up the square as people danced and sang around the wooden horse. ‘To the stupid Greeks!’ a drunk soldier sang and raised his cup.”可知，在庆祝活动中，特洛伊人唱歌、跳舞并且嘲笑希腊人。故选D。
17．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，特洛伊人因为相信了希腊人留下的木马是礼物，没有怀疑这是陷阱，最终导致城市被摧毁。这个故事告诉我们永远不要相信敌人。故选A。
18．C 19．A 20．D 21．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文文，作者通过自己使用扫地机器人的经历，引出对人工智能的思考，探讨了AI的设计局限性以及未来发展趋势。
18．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When the box arrived, I held back at the sight of the iRobot logo, thinking that the robot might try to spy on me by collecting my personal information”可知，作者看到扫地机器人时担心它会收集个人信息。故选C。
19．词义猜测题。第五段中，作者通过扫地机器人误将花园泥土当作“污垢”清理的例子，结合后文对“污垢”的定义解释，可知“brought home to me”在此处表示“让我理解”AI的设计缺陷。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据第六段“those with ‘general intelligence’ too. They might have the ability to deal with new problems they are not asked to solve by learning from each other”可知，Eric Schmidt认为未来AI能通过互相学习解决未被预设的问题。故选D。
21．推理判断题。作者通过扫地机器人的例子指出AI的局限性，并在结尾以“keep my terrace door shut”暗示对AI的谨慎态度，可推知作者认为AI存在弱点，且其改进前景尚不明确。故选C。
22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文通过分析《哪吒 2》的成功，探讨了中国动画产业的发展，强调了团队合作、技术创新以及传统与现代结合的重要性。
22．细节理解题。根据“His famous line, ‘I decide my own fate (命运),’ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.”可知，他的名言“我决定我自己的命运”与今天的价值观相吻合，显示了他坚强的精神，说明内心强大，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real.”可知，团队合作对影片成功起了重要作用。故选C。
24．词句猜测题。根据“This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.”和上文内容可知，团队合作对成功的重要性，collaboration意为“Working together.”，故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据“it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.”可知，文章主要讲述了《哪吒 2》的成功不仅体现在票房上，还展示了中国动画的成长，以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。因此，文章的主旨是《哪吒 2》展示了中国动画的进步，并将传统与创新相结合。故选A。
26．F 27．B 28．E 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文讲述了阅读是一生的旅程，并给出了如何挑选好书的建议。
26．通读全文可知，下文四个小标题介绍了具体的方法，此处位于首段，应用概括性句子引出下文，选项F“这里有一些选择好书的建议。”符合语境。故选F。
27．根据上文“The best people to throw your questions at are librarians!”可知，此处向读者推荐图书管理员，并介绍他们的优势，选项B“他们总是很聪明。”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据小标题“Make a change.”可知，此段强调在挑选书本上做一些改变，选项E“转换到一种新的书籍风格并不容易。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据小标题“Read reviews.”可知，此段建议和书评相关，选项D“你也可以在线阅读评论。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据下文“But why not challenge (挑战) yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的) ”可知，此段建议要挑战自己，选项A“挑战你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
31．ride
【详解】句意：上周末我们在公园里愉快地骑了自行车。根据汉语提示可知，ride“乘坐；骑行”，可数名词。根据不定冠词“a”和形容词“pleasant”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，在句中作宾语。故填ride。
32．counting
【详解】句意：她正在数着日子直到家人来看她。根据汉语提示可知，count“数数”，动词，此处与is构成现在进行时，故填counting。
33．Novels
【详解】句意：小说是我最喜欢的，因为它们有有趣的故事。novel“小说”，根据“are”可知，此处用复数形式novels，句首单词，首字母大写。
34．learning/earning
【详解】句意：这位老人在村里受到每个人的尊敬，因为他学识渊博，并且总是鼓励我们。根据首字母l和“The old man is respected by everyone in the village”可推出他学识渊博才受到尊重，learning表示“学识、学问”。故填learning。
35．signed/igned
【详解】句意：她在这张捐款支票上签了名。根据“a cheque for the donation”的语境以及首字母s，可知此处是需要表示“签署”，sign动词，意为“签署、签名”；句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，所以填signed。
36．toured/oured
【详解】句意：他们骑自行车游览了这座城市，在各处地标停留。根据“the city by bike, stopping at various landmarks”的语境以及首字母t，可知此处是需要表示“游览、观光”，tour动词，意为“游览、观光”；句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，所以填toured。
37．either/ither
【详解】句意：安迪不会参加才艺表演。他跳舞跳得不好，唱歌也唱得不好。“he can’t sing e...”表示唱歌也唱得不好，either“也 (不)”，用于否定句句末。
38．rule(s)/ule(s)
【详解】句意：不要违反校规，否则你可能会受到警告。根据“or you may get a warning”及首字母提示可知，是指违反校规，rule意为“规则”，此处可以用单数形式表特指，也可用复数形式rules表泛指。
39．novels 40．inner 41．worth 42．ending 43．to continue
【导语】本文介绍了俄国伟大作家列夫 托尔斯泰一部有力量且感人的作品——《童年》。
39．句意：它不仅是一本关于他早年生活的书，也是世界上最著名的小说之一。根据“It is not only a book about his early years but also one of the most famous...in the world.”可知，此处说的是这是一本著名的小说，备选词novel“小说”符合语境，one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”。
40．句意：他还展示了他小时候的内心想法和真实感受。根据“thoughts and true feelings that he experienced as a child.”以及所给备选词汇可知，此处指的是内心的想法，备选词inner“内心的”，形容词作定语。
41．句意：所以这本书值得一遍又一遍地读。根据“reading again and again”以及所给备选词汇可知，此处指的是值得反复读，备选词worth符合题意，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”。
42．句意：这本书的结尾并不是我们思考的终点，相反，它让我们想要继续阅读好书，不断提升自己。根据“is not the end of our thinking, instead, it makes us want...reading good books”以及所给备选词汇可知，此处指的是书的结尾不是思考的终点，备选词ending“结尾”，名词作主语。
43．句意：这本书的结尾并不是我们思考的终点，相反，它让我们想要继续阅读好书，不断提升自己。根据“makes us want...reading good books”以及所给备选词汇可知，此处指的是继续阅读，备选词continue“继续”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填不定式。
44．listening 45．become 46．But 47．publishers 48．well 49．French 50．the 51．as 52．unwilling 53．doing
【导语】本文讨论了有声书的流行原因，以及有声书和纸质书在知识获取方面的比较，并给出了专家和部分人的看法。
44．句意：当你去公园时，你可能会看到一些人在听有声书。根据“you may see some people...to audiobooks”可知，此处指看到一些人正在听有声书，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，所以用listen的现在分词listening。
45．句意：有声书如今已经变得流行起来。根据“these days”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，become的过去分词是become。
46．句意：但是你可以随时随地听有声书。前文提到阅读时需要专注、找时间和地方坐下，这里说可以随时随地听有声书，前后形成转折关系，所以用转折连词but，在句首首字母大写。
47．句意：许多图书出版商甚至开始提供更多的有声书来满足人们不断增长的需求。根据“Many book...have even started offering more audiobooks”可知，此处指图书出版商，publish的名词形式publisher“出版商”，且由“Many”修饰，应用复数形式publishers。
48．句意：但是一个大问题是，我们从有声书中获得的知识和从纸质书中获得的一样好吗？此处修饰动词“get”，应用副词well，as...as中间用副词原级，所以填well。
49．句意：法国科学家做了一项研究来寻找答案。此处修饰名词“scientists”，应用形容词French“法国的”。
50．句意：两组志愿者分别被要求听一本有声书和读一本内容相同的书。the same表示“相同的”，是固定搭配，所以此处填the。
51．句意：结果证明两组人记住的内容一样多。as...as表示“和……一样”，是固定搭配，所以此处填as。
52．句意：然而，有些人仍然不愿意放弃纸质书。根据“However”和“give up paper books”可知，此处指不愿意放弃纸质书，willing的反义词unwilling“不愿意的”。
53．句意：其中一个原因是当我们听有声书时，我们经常同时在做其他事情。根据“we are often...something else at the same time”可知，此处指经常同时在做其他事情，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词，do的现在分词是doing。
54．How to drive a car and simple car care. 55．Because her husband and the Internet could help with household problems and she no longer needed her father’s help so much. 56．The writer may ask, “Dad, what other skills did you learn in your youth that I don’t know about ”, because she realized she didn’t know everything about her father, like his attic-building skills from college, and she now talks to her parents out of genuine interest, not just need.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从童年到成年与父亲关系的变化，以及最终意识到应更多关注父母本身而非仅寻求帮助。
54．根据“During my teenage years, he taught me useful skills, like how to drive a car, and simple car care, such as checking the tire.”可知，父亲教她驾驶和基础汽车维护。故填How to drive a car and simple car care.
55．根据“...after getting married, my husband knew a great deal about fixing household problems... the Internet became a quick helper. So, I called my dad less...”可知，丈夫和互联网就能帮助作者解决问题，她不再那么需要父亲的帮助，于是就越来越少打电话给他。故填Because her husband and the Internet could help with household problems and she no longer needed her father’s help so much.
56．根据“Now, I talk to them because I truly want to, not just out of need.”和“When I asked him, he said he’d done this during a college summer. I’d thought I knew all about him, but I was wrong.”可知，作者现在真正想问的问题不是和自己的需求相关，纯粹出于对父母个人经历的兴趣而提问，结合上文作者不知道父亲大学暑假期间练就修缮阁楼的天花板的技艺推测，此处会问父亲大学的经历或学习过的技能等。参考答案为The writer may ask, “Dad, what other skills did you learn in your youth that I don’t know about ”, because she realized she didn’t know everything about her father, like his attic-building skills from college, and she now talks to her parents out of genuine interest, not just need.
57．例文
We grow up in change. Growth makes our lives full of meaning.
Looking back on the three years of junior high school, I have experienced many changes in my study, thoughts, personality, life and so on. The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually, I began to love reading.
While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to enjoy my free time. Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为个人成长故事分享；
② 时态：以一般过去时为主，描述过去两年的变化；
③ 提示：需围绕“变化过程”展开，包含变化内容、过程和启发三要素。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出变化主题；
第二步：用时间顺序描述变化过程；
第三步：总结收获与成长启示。
[亮点词汇]
① grow up成长
② fall in love with爱上
③ not…at all一点也不
④ feel like感觉像
[高分句型]
① The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.（定语从句+表语从句）
② When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all.（时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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