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江苏省无锡市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题
【总分100分 时间90分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共14小题:每题1分，满分14分)
1．China is ________ Asian country and France is ________ European country.
A．a, a B．a, an C．the, an D．an, a
2．According to the traffic law, children under 16 ________ ride e-bikes on the road.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
3．—Where is Mike’s family I haven’t seen them for a couple of days.
—Everyone in his family except grandparents ________ Wuxi for the holiday.
A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to
4．—Mike didn’t believe in himself. That is why he lost the chance.
—I agree. He really needs to build up his ________.
A．knowledge B．experience C．confidence D．business
5．Life ________ ups and downs. Don’t lose heart and keep moving.
A．is made up of B．is made by C．made from D．is made of
6．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but I’m afraid I can’t follow you.
—Oh, sorry. I’ll speak a bit more slowly.
A．cut down B．cut off C．cut in D．cut out
7．Suzy has worked in several foreign countries, ________ Australia, New Zealand as well as Canada.
A．for example B．such as C．instead of D．because of
8．“One Belt, One Road” has helped ________ the markets for China as well as other countries along.
A．turn up B．look up C．put up D．open up
9．According to the picture, the doctor is sitting ________ the man to ask about his problems.
A．behind B．over C．opposite D．beside
10．—Wuxi has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here
—Since I was born in 2007.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
11．It’s hard for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve really had that lesson.
A．before B．when C．until D．since
12．—Millie, what do you think of the book
—I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book.
A．unless B．if C．until D．when
13．Sam was very excited because he ________ to fix his mobile phone by himself.
A．tried B．continued C．managed D．refused
14．After several months of practice, she ________ in front of many people now.
A．used to speak B．is used to speak C．uses to speak D．is used to speaking
二、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Three years ago, I received an invitation asking me to attend a meeting in Orlando, where the famous Disneyland was located. So I started for Orlando.
On arriving in Sunshine State, I took a 15 to the hotel where the meeting was held and checked in. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so 16 that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a cafe to have lunch. However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just 17 I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from 18 “You can share my table”. I turned around and found an old lady smiling at me.
With many thanks, I sat down and we had a happy lunch together. Near the end of the meal the lady asked me why I came here and 19 I would stay. I couldn’t help complaining that I wouldn’t stay long. 20 I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi.
“You 21 take a taxi any more.” she said kindly, “You see, I just happened to retire from my work. Now I’m free all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.”
Feeling surprised and 22 , I said “Thanks, madam, but that would be much 23 to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her kindness at last.
The next morning, the kind lady turned up at the hotel and then took me to the Disneyland before she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just 24 .
Thanks to her kindness, I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long!
15．A．bus B．taxi C．underground D．walk
16．A．low B．much C．little D．high
17．A．before B．after C．as D．since
18．A．behind B．front C．beside D．inside
19．A．how often B．how soon C．how long D．how far
20．A．though B．but C．unless D．because
21．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
22．A．doubted B．sad C．happy D．bored
23．A．happiness B．kindness C．trouble D．worry
24．A．agreed B．refused C．took D．remembered
三、阅读理解(本题共13小题:每题2分，满分26分)
A
The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. It is a helpful tool by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist (心理学家), which has been successfully used by many students.
25．What does SQ3R help in English learning
A．Listening. B．Speaking. C．Reading. D．Writing.
26．How many steps does SQ3R include
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
27．What should we do during the “REVIEW” step
A．Find out the main idea of the text.
B．Look for the answers to our questions.
C．Check if we’ve answered all the questions.
D．Ask yourself some questions about the topic.
B
The front door opened and closed with a bang. Holly threw her school bag onto the floor and called out, “I’m home!” No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Everyone was busy with their own things. Holly sat down and looked out at the empty garden. Then she had a great idea. It was time for Holly to talk to her parents. And she did it.
One Saturday morning after the talk, Holly’s parents and Holly went to Willow Farm. It was very far, so they drove there. On the farm, Holly got a lovely dog. She was so happy—and the dog was happy, too! The dog got his name—Eco.
“That dog is your responsibility, Holly,” said her father.
“No problem! ” Holly agreed.
Holly and her new friend had a good time together. She took Eco for his first morning walk and went to school with a quick meal. She was always late because of that. A few days went by. Holly had to say sorry for Eco every day because the dog seemed to know no rules. Then one night, Holly decided to punish Eco and the dog was kept in the greenhouse alone. The next morning, Holly woke up early. She went downstairs to find Eco. There were leaves and dirt on the kitchen floor.
“Oh no,” said Holly. “Eco Where are you ”
There was no answer. So Holly entered the balcony and it was a disaster. She saw her mum’s plants and flowers in a great mess. They were all over the floor.
“All my beautiful plants! You bad dog!” Holly said. “Come here!”
Eco looked confused (困惑的) and didn’t move.
“Get out. Do you hear me I have to clean up before Mum and Dad wake up.” Holly opened the door.
Eco still didn’t move. Suddenly Holly got really angry.
“GET OUT, YOU STUPID DOG!” she shouted.
— Adapted from Holly’s New Friend
28．How did Holly feel at home before she got the dog
A．Angry. B．Lonely. C．Excited. D．Afraid.
29．What did Holly’s parents mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 3
A．They had no interest in keeping a dog at all.
B．They were too busy to take good care of a dog.
C．They wanted Holly to learn how to look after a dog.
D．They thought Holly was the only one to teach the dog.
30．What would probably happen next according to the story
A．Holly would give Eco back to the farm.
B．Parents would punish Holly for the mess.
C．Eco would do good for the fear of Holly.
D．Holly would try to teach Eco some rules.
C
Over the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else, but now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old.
Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change is to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening areas for planting and feeding animals.
“We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is quite new and relaxing.”
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At Chaoyang Middle School, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life of animals and plants. The second-floor hallway is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.
As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. P.E teachers from the school keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid running and falling down,” said one PE teacher.
31．What was Xiao Jingsheng like during the 10-minute break
A．He had plenty of free time to take a rest.
B．He had much time to do his homework.
C．He was always in a hurry during breaks.
D．He could share fun things with classmates.
32．Why do the schools in Beijing change the break into 15 minutes
A．To encourage students to spend time outdoors.
B．To make students stay longer in the classroom.
C．To let students have more time to do homework.
D．To make sure that everyone in the school is safe.
33．In which part of a student newspaper can you probably read this passage
A．Science Hall. B．Wonderful World. C．School News. D．Story Time.
D
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码) and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8 points, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
34．DeepSeek-R1 can do all the following EXCEPT ________.
A．solve math problems B．write computer code C．replace human scientists D．answer questions
35．What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from other AIs in learning methods
A．It needs more prepared examples. B．It improves by itself through practice.
C．It can only solve math problems. D．It requires expensive computers.
36．Why are U.S. tech companies like Meta worried about DeepSeek-R1
A．Because it is too expensive. B．Because it performs worse than their AIs.
C．Because only Chinese people can use it. D．Because it is cheap and open-source, changing the AI competition.
37．What is the best title for this passage
A．“The High Cost of AI Development” B．“DeepSeek-R1: A Smart and Free AI”
C．“Why U.S. Tech Companies Are Worried” D．“How to Build an AI Like GPT-4”
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38．The teacher asked us to give ________ (直接的) answers to the questions.
39．Studying ________ (在国外) can make people feel lonely because they may have no friends around.
40．When I was in the ________ (初级的) school, I walked to school every day.
41．It took me ________ (几个) hours to finish the difficult maths problem.
42．The boy carefully printed his name at the ________ (底部) of his picture.
43．Thirteen is an ________ (lucky) number in some western countries.
(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
44．We’d better ________ (tell) Mr. Zhang about his illness. It may worry him.
45．To be honest, it is one of the ________ (bad) films I’ve seen.
46．Nobody ________ (believe) the Red Army could finish the Long March till they really did it.
47．After practicing day and night, Mary gave a ________ (success) piano show at her school.
48．Not only the kids but their mother ________ (tie) balloons in the party room now.
五、动词填空根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1
分，共10分)
49．________ (have) a Labubu of my own was always my dream.
50．A Chinese company called Pop Mart ________ (make) Labubu into toys in 2018.
51．Every time I feel down, my best friend Emily will encourage me ________ (keep) trying.
52．________ (spend) less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
53．Daniel joins the school English Club ________ (improve) his speaking skills.
54．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend.
55．The ________ (die) leaves fell from the trees and covered the ground.
56．—Could you please lower your voice It’s just 5:30 a.m.
—Sorry, I didn’t realize I ________ (read) English in such a loud voice.
57．Simon is crazy about sports programs while his sister _______ (enjoy) music programs.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
I traveled to Blefuscu, where the King was very kind to me.
One day I went for a walk on the beach. I was feeling sad and unhappy, and I was thinking about England. Suddenly I saw a boat in the water. It was a real ship’s boat, big enough for someone of my size! I was very excited, and I ran into the sea. I swam out to the boat, and climbed onto it. Then I took the boat back to the shore, and tied it up carefully.
I told the King of Blefuscu about the boat.
“I’m lonely here,” I told him. “I want to go back to England. Maybe I can use that boat to go home, if you will help me. It’ll be a long journey, but I’m sure I can do it.”
“Very well,” he said, “I’ll help you, Gulliver. I’ll give you food and drink to put in the boat.”
The King ordered his men to prepare my boat. After a few days everything was ready.
I sailed away from Blefuscu. The sea was very big and lonely. After some days, I saw a large ship, and I followed it. It was an English ship, and one of the sailors saw me. They stopped, and took me on board. They were going to England, and they took me with them.
The captain was a friendly man. I told him about my adventures (冒险) in Lilliput and Blefuscu. He did not believe me.
“Little men!” he laughed. “You tell a good story, sir,” he said, “but it’s an impossible story, all the same.” And he laughed again.
“Then where do you think this came from ” I asked him. I put my hand in my pocket, and took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu. I showed it to the captain. Now he believed my story!
58．Where did Gulliver come from
59．Why did Gulliver want to leave Blefuscu
60．What did the King of Blefuscu give Gulliver for his journey
61．How did Gulliver make the captain believe him
62．Which character do you like best in the passage Why
七、书面表达（本大题20分）
63．无锡，江南水乡的璀璨明珠，被选为2025年央视春晚分会场，展现了其独特的自然风光、文化魅力与现代化风貌。作为一名无锡学生，请写一篇演讲稿，号召更多的人来无锡游玩，体验无锡之美。
注意事项：1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，讲稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数：
3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear friends,
As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its great beauty in front of the world.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，法国是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。Asian以元音音素/e /开头，前面用an；European以辅音音素/j /开头，前面用a。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：根据交通法规，16岁以下的儿童禁止在道路上骑电动自行车。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；不许；can’t不能；不会；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能。这里是交通法规的强制禁止，用mustn’t表示。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——迈克的家人在哪里？我好几天没见到他们了。——他家除了祖父母之外，每个人都去无锡度假了。
考查主谓一致及词义辨析。have/has gone to去了某地（还没回来）；have/has been to去过某地（已经回来）。根据“I haven’t seen them for a couple of days.”可知，家人还没回来，用have/has gone to。主语Everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数has。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——迈克不相信自己。这就是他失去机会的原因。——我同意。他真的需要建立他的自信心。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；experience经验；confidence自信，信心；business生意。根据“Mike didn’t believe in himself. That is why he lost the chance.”可知，迈克不相信自己，所以失去了机会，因此这里应是需要建立信心。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：生活充满了起起落落。不要灰心丧气，要继续前行。
考查动词短语辨析。is made up of由……组成；is made by由……制造；made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；is made of由……制成（能看出原材料）。根据“Life ... ups and downs.”可知，生活由起起落落组成，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——很抱歉打断你，但恐怕我没跟上你的思路。——哦，抱歉。我会说慢一点。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒，削减；cut off切断，中断；cut in插嘴，打断；cut out删去。根据“but I’m afraid I can’t follow you.”可知，此处是指打断对方的话，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：苏西曾在几个外国国家工作过，比如澳大利亚、新西兰以及加拿大。
考查介词短语辨析。for example例如；such as比如；instead of代替；because of因为。根据下文“ Australia, New Zealand as well as Canada.”可知，此处用于列举同类事物中的多个例子，应使用such as意为“比如；诸如”，直接接名词或名词短语。故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：“一带一路”有助于为中国以及其他沿线国家开拓市场。
考查动词短语辨析。turn up出现；look up查阅；put up张贴；open up开拓。此处要表达“一带一路”促进市场拓展，open up意为 “开拓；开辟”，“open up the markets”是“开拓市场”的常用表达。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：根据图片，医生正坐在男士对面，询问他的病情。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；over……上方；opposite在……对面；beside……旁边。结合图片里医生和男士隔着桌子相对而坐的场景，应使用介词opposite意为“在……对面”。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——无锡已经成为最宜居的城市之一。你在这里住了多久了？ ——自从2007年我出生以来。
考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久，用于询问动作或状态持续的时间；How soon多久以后，常用于对“in+一段时间”进行提问；How often多久一次，用于询问动作发生的频率；How far多远，用于询问距离。根据答语“Since I was born in 2007.”可知，此处是在询问居住的时间长度，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：在生活中吸取教训是很困难的，直到我们真正得到了那样的教训。
考查从属连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；until直到；since自从。根据“we’ve really had that lesson”可知，这里指直到我们真正得到了那样的教训，所以用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：——米莉，你觉得这本书怎么样？——我认为它非常有用。在我读完这本书之前，我对欧洲了解甚少。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；until直到；when当……时。根据“I knew little about Europe…I finished reading the book.”可知，此处指直到读完这本书才对欧洲有所了解，用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：Sam非常兴奋，因为他成功地自己修好了手机。
考查动词辨析。tried尝试；continued继续；managed设法做到；refused拒绝。根据“Sam was very excited”以及“by himself”可知，是他设法自己修好了手机，符合managed的含义。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：经过几个月的练习，她现在已经习惯在很多人面前说话了。
考查动词短语。used to speak过去经常讲；is used to speak被用来讲；uses to speak表达错误；is used to speaking习惯讲。根据“After several months of practice, she...in front of many people now.”可知，该句表示经过几个月的练习，她现在已经习惯在很多人面前说话了，且为一般现在时。故选D。
15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．C 23．C 24．B
【导语】本文讲述作者在奥兰多因打车费用高昂而困扰时，偶遇一位退休女士主动提供帮助的暖心故事。
15．句意：一抵达阳光之州（佛罗里达州的别称），我就乘出租车去会议举办地的酒店办理了入住。
bus公共汽车；taxi出租车；underground地铁；walk步行。根据后文“The cost of taking taxis was so…”可知作者全程使用出租车。故选B。
16．句意：打车的费用太高了，我后悔一开始没借辆车。
low低的；much许多；little小的；high高的。根据“The cost of taking taxis was so ... that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first.”可知，结合后文提到“后悔没借车”，说明费用高昂。high符合语境。故选D。
17．句意：正当我犹豫要不要离开时，一个友善的声音从身后传来：“你可以和我拼桌呀。”
before在……之前；after在……之后；as当……时；since自从。根据“Just ... I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ...‘You can share my table’”可知，“as”表示两动作同时发生，符合“犹豫时听到声音”的逻辑。故选C。
18．句意：正当我犹豫要不要离开时，一个友善的声音从身后传来：“你可以和我拼桌呀。”
behind在……后面；front前面；beside在……旁边；inside在……里面。根据“Just ... I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ... ‘You can share my table’”可知，结合后文“I turned around”说明声音来自身后。故选A。
19．句意：快吃完时，女士问我来这儿的缘由，还问我会待多久。
how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多长时间；how far多远。根据后文“I wouldn’t stay long”可知询问停留时长。故选C。
20．句意：因为我坐不起出租车。
though虽然；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据“... I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi.”可知，前后为因果关系，解释抱怨原因。故选D。
21．句意：“你不必再坐出租车啦，” 她亲切地说，“你看，我刚退休，现在整天都有空。你想去哪儿，我很乐意开车送你。”
shouldn’t不应该；can’t 不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“You ... take a taxi any more.”可知，女士主动提供帮助，意为“不必”打车。故选C。
22．句意：又惊又开心的我说道：“谢谢您，女士，可这会给您添不少麻烦呢。”
doubted怀疑；sad难过的；happy快乐的；bored厌倦的。根据“Feeling surprised and ... I said ‘Thanks, madam, but that would be much ... to you.’”可知，女士帮忙解决交通难题，作者应是“开心的”，“happy”符合。故选C。
23．句意：又惊又开心的我说道：“谢谢您，女士，可这会给您添不少麻烦呢。”
happiness幸福；kindness仁慈；trouble麻烦；worry担心。根据“Feeling surprised and ... I said ‘Thanks, madam, but that would be much ... to you.’”可知，作者认为让对方驾车是添麻烦。故选C。
24．句意：我下车前想给她钱，可她直接拒绝了。
agreed同意；refused拒绝；took拿；remembered记得。根据“Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just ...”可知，结合女士的善良，她会“拒绝”收钱，“refused”符合。故选B。
25．C 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了SQ3R这一由心理学家Francis P. Robinson提出的用于学习教科书的工具，并阐述了其步骤及相关问题。
25．细节理解题。根据文章可知SQ3R是用于学习教科书的工具，整个流程围绕阅读文本展开，所以对阅读有帮助。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据SQ3R（SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW）可知，一共有5个步骤的英文首字母组成了SQ3R，这里“3R”不代表步骤数量，实际是5个步骤。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文章中“Go back over the text and questions. Check that you have answered all the questions and have used evidence from the text.”可知，回顾课文和问题。检查你是否已经回答了所有的问题，并使用了课文中的证据。与选项C相符。故选C。
28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了Holly在家中感到孤独，决定养一只狗来陪伴自己。虽然她很喜欢这只狗，但由于忙碌的生活，她没有足够的时间照顾它，导致狗狗在家中捣乱，最终Holly对狗狗感到失望和愤怒。
28．推理判断题。根据“‘I’m home!’ No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Everyone was busy with their own things. Holly sat down and looked out at the empty garden.”可推知，无人交谈的Holly看着空荡荡的花园时会感到孤独和难过。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“‘That dog is your responsibility, Holly,’ said her father.”可知，父亲告诉Holly，照顾那只狗是她的责任，即他们希望Holly学习如何照顾狗。故选C。
30．推理判断题。原文提到“the dog seemed to know no rules”，Holly因它捣乱而惩罚它，结尾Holly发现阳台被破坏后愤怒命令Eco，但狗仍“confused（困惑）”，说明它需要被教导。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了北京中小学延长课间休息时间至15分钟，旨在鼓励学生走出教室参与户外活动，同时学校通过开设丰富的课间生活，促进学生身心健康与自然接触，并加强安全管理以确保活动安全。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Over the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else, but now that has changed.”可知，在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，学生肖景晟常常匆匆跑一趟厕所就得赶回教室，连做其他事的时间都没有，如今这一现象已悄然改变。由此可知，他在课间总是匆匆忙忙的。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The change is to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health.”可知，这一调整旨在鼓励学生走出教室、走向户外，促进身心健康发展。由此可知，延长课间是为了鼓励学生多做户外活动。故选A。
33．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容聚焦北京中小学课间改革措施及学生反馈，属于校园新闻范畴。故选C。
34．C 35．B 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文介绍中国公司研发的AI模型DeepSeek-R1的特点、低成本、学习方式、开源优势及其在国际上的影响。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段“ This smart program can solve math problems, write code ( 代码 ) and answer questions”可知，DeepSeek-R1能做前三项，不能“replace human scientists”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据第二段“ but R1 improves by itself.”可知，它的不同之处在于能通过自我练习提升。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“ DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.”以及“this kind of free AI could change the world”可知，DeepSeek-R1因便宜又开源，影响AI格局，令美企担忧。故选D。
37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章重点介绍了DeepSeek-R1的优势和潜力，B项“DeepSeek-R1: A Smart and Free AI”最贴切。故选B。
38．direct
【详解】句意：老师要求我们对这些问题给出直接的答案。“直接的”direct，形容词作定语修饰名词answers，符合语境。故填direct。
39．abroad
【详解】句意：在国外学习会让人感到孤独，因为他们周围可能没有朋友。根据分析句子，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入abroad，副词，作地点状语，修饰studying，表达在国外学习会让人感到孤独。故填abroad。
40．primary
【详解】句意：当我上小学的时候，我每天步行去上学。“初级的；小学的”primary，primary school是固定短语，意为“小学”。故填primary。
41．several
【详解】句意：我花了几个小时才解出这道难的数学题。几个：several，可用于修饰可数名词复数，符合“hours”（可数名词复数）的搭配要求，“several”在句中作定语，修饰名词“hours”。故填several。
42．bottom
【详解】句意：那个男孩小心翼翼地把他的名字印在他的画的底部。“底部”对应的英文单词是“bottom”，“at the bottom of”是固定短语，意为“在……的底部”，符合语境。“bottom”在句中作介词“at”的宾语。故填bottom。
43．unlucky
【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，数字“13”被认为是不吉利的。根据“Thirteen is an…number in some western countries.”可知，此处指数字“13”被认为是不吉利的，应该用lucky的反义词unlucky“不吉利的”，作定语。故填unlucky。
44．not tell
【详解】句意：我们最好不要把张先生的病情告诉他，这可能会让他担心。根据提示可知，此处考查固定搭配had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事，后接动词原形，故填not tell。
45．worst
【详解】句意：说实话，这是我看过的最糟糕的电影之一。根据提示可知，此处考查固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最…… 之一”；形容词bad的最高级形式是worst。故填worst。
46．believed
【详解】句意：在红军真正完成长征之前，没有人相信他们能做到。根据“till they really did it”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态需用一般过去时，believe的过去式是believed，符合语境，体现过去人们对红军完成长征的质疑。故填believed。
47．successful
【详解】句意：在日夜练习之后，玛丽在她的学校举办了一场成功的钢琴表演。success“成功”，名词；根据“piano show”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词，success的形容词为successful。故填successful。
48．is tying
【详解】句意：现在不仅孩子们，连他们的妈妈也在往派对房间里系气球。根据时间状语“now”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be + 现在分词”；由于主语“their mother”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，tie的现在分词是tying。故填is tying。
49．Having
【详解】句意：拥有一个属于自己的Labubu一直是我的梦想。have“有”，动词。分析句子结构，空格处作主语，需用动名词形式。故填Having。
50．made
【详解】句意：一家名为Pop Mart的中国公司于2018年将Labubu制作成玩具。make“制作”，是动词；根据“in 2018”可知，时态为一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。
51．to keep
【详解】句意：每次我感到沮丧时，我最好的朋友艾米丽都会鼓励我继续努力。encourage鼓励，动词；句中“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空格处应使用动词不定式形式to keep。故填to keep。
52．Spend
【详解】句意：晚上少花点时间在手机上，否则你会发现很难入睡。spend“花费（时间、金钱等）”，动词；这是一个“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，所以此处应用动词原形spend，句首首字母大写。故填Spend。
53．to improve
【详解】句意：丹尼尔加入学校英语俱乐部是为了提高他的口语技能。improve“提高”，动词，在本句中，“加入英语俱乐部”的目的是“提高口语技能”，因此用不定式“to improve”作目的状语。故填to improve。
54．going
【详解】句意：汤姆建议这个周末去公园野餐。suggest“建议”，动词，其固定用法为“suggest doing sth.”，表示“建议做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。“go”的动名词形式是“going”。故填going。
55．dead
【详解】句意：枯叶从树上落下，覆盖了地面。根据“fell from the trees and covered the ground”可知，此处指的是“枯叶”，应用形容词形式修饰名词“leaves”，die的形容词是dead“死的”，故填dead。
56．was reading
【详解】句意：——你能小点声吗？现在才早上5:30。——抱歉，我没意识到我读英语的声音这么大。根据“I didn’t realize”及“Could you please lower your voice It’s just 5:30 a.m.”可知，此处是描述自己在对方提醒之前正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是I，be用was。故填was reading。
57．enjoys
【详解】句意：西蒙痴迷体育节目，而他妹妹喜欢音乐节目。前半句使用一般现在时，描述西蒙的日常喜好；后半句主语“his sister”是第三人称单数，且同样描述习惯性行为，因此谓语动词“enjoy”需用第三人称单数形式“enjoys”，保持时态和主谓一致。故填enjoys。
58．(He came from) England. 59．Because he felt lonely./Because he was thinking about England./Because he was feeling sad and unhappy. (三点答到一点即可) 60．(He gave him) food and drink. 61．He showed the captain a tiny sheep from Blefuscu./By showing him a tiny sheep from Blefuscu. 62．The captain. Because he was friendly./Gulliver. Because he was brave./The king. Because he was helpful. (根据文章言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了格列佛在Blefuscu的冒险经历，包括发现船只、请求国王帮助、最终获救并让船长相信他的故事。
58．根据文章第1段“I was thinking about England”可知，格列佛来自英格兰。故填(He came from) England.
59．根据文章第4段“I’m lonely here”可知，他离开Blefuscu的原因是感到孤独。故填Because he felt lonely./Because he was thinking about England./Because he was feeling sad and unhappy. (三点答到一点即可)
60．根据文章第5段“I’ll give you food and drink to put in the boat”可知，国王为他准备了食物和饮料。故填(He gave him) food and drink.
61．根据文章最后一段“I took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu… Now he believed my story!”可知，格列佛通过展示一只小羊让船长相信他。故填He showed the captain a tiny sheep from Blefuscu./By showing him a tiny sheep from Blefuscu.
62．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为The captain. Because he was friendly./Gulliver. Because he was brave./The king. Because he was helpful.
63．例文
Dear friends,
As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its great beauty in front of the world.
This season is perfect for visiting Wuxi because the weather is mild and pleasant. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Taihu Lake and the ancient charm of the Grand Canal. Wuxi is also famous for its traditional culture, such as the Huishan clay figurines and the local opera. Don’t miss the delicious Wuxi cuisine, especially the sweet and savory Wuxi ribs. During your visit, remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring a camera to capture the stunning views. For getting around, you can take buses or subways easily. They can take you to every corner of the city. The people there are very friendly. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! I hope all of you can come and enjoy the beauty of Wuxi.
Thanks for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据给出的内容要点写作，可适当添加细节，自主合理发挥，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，号召大家来无锡游玩；
第二步，介绍无锡的主要景点和特色文化等；
第三步，给出旅行中的注意事项，并表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①mild and pleasant温和宜人
②ancient charm古老魅力
③be famous for因……而著名
[高分句型]
①This season is perfect for visiting Wuxi because the weather is mild and pleasant. (原因状语从句)
②I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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