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2026年舟山市定海二中教育集团初中毕业生第一次学科素养
英语质量监测
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间为85分钟。
2.考试前，在答题卡上写上自己的姓名和准考证号。
3.全卷共8页，六大题。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to International Holiday Hotel and we hope you have an enjoyable experience here.
Hotel Facilities (设施)
General √ Dining room √ Coffee shop √ Laundry √ Outdoor swimming pool Room √ Air-conditioner √ Private bathroom √ Television √ Telephone √ Free Wi-Fi
Services: 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, breakfast
Charges A single room: 368 per (每) night. Double room: 428 per night. A luxury (豪华的) room: 588 per night. 30 per meal, children under 10 years old are half off.
Things to remember:◇Check-in time: 1:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport) ◇Check-out time: noon ◇Meal time: breakfast (7:30-9:30); lunch (11:30-13:30); dinner (18:00-20:00)
1．What can we do in the hotel
A．Enjoy a concert. B．Play table tennis. C．Swim in an outdoor swimming pool.
2．How much should Mr. Smith pay if he eats dinner in the hotel with his 9-year-old daughter and 11-year-old son
A． 30. B． 65. C． 75.
3．What time can people have lunch in the hotel
A．At 11:00. B．At 12:30. C．At 13:50.
B
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy (能量). And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
4．How often should we exercise
A．Every day. B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week. D．Once a month.
5．At fitness centers, ______.
A．you can buy expensive equipment B．people can do many kinds of exercise
C．it is very expensive D．exercising is not fun
6．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Swimming. B．Dancing. C．Playing sports. D．Running.
7．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Exercise equipment is expensive. B．Playing sports is a good way to exercise.
C．Everyone should exercise. D．Fitness centers are popular.
C
Sara looked out of the window and sighed, watching the wind blow the trees. She didn’t understand why her parents had to call off the party. The storm was none of their business because they lived far from the ocean.
“Sweetie, we’ll have your party next weekend,” her mother said. “The guests live far from us, and it’s dangerous for them to go out today.”
“My birthday is in this week,” Sara turned on the television. But almost every station was talking about the storm. “I can’t even watch my favourite shows. This storm is ruining everything.”
Her mother sat down. “The storm is ruining many things. Look! Those people are trying to save their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home ”
Sara looked at the screen. She knew she’d be really worried if her family lost their home. “What’s going to happen to those people ” Sara asked.
“Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and send things to the people who lost their homes.”
“What should I do ” Sara asked.
Her mother pointed to the screen. “Call this number, and you will know what you can do for them.” Sara nodded, “And maybe I could send my birthday present to them. Those people need it more than I do.”
Her mother smiled, “I’m really proud of you, Sara.”
8．Where did Sara possibly live, according to the text
A．Near the ocean. B．On an island.
C．Far from the ocean. D．In the desert.
9．What does the underlined word “ruining” probably mean in Paragraph 3
A．Control. B．Destroy. C．Move. D．Change.
10．What did Sara want to do to help the people who lost their homes in the storm
A．She wanted to help to build houses for them.
B．She wanted to send her birthday gift to them.
C．She wanted to send the necessary things to them.
D．She wanted some of them to live in her house.
11．Which can be the best title for the text
A．A Special Birthday Present B．A Daughter and Her Mother
C．A Terrible Storm on the Way D．A Successful Birthday Party
D
There are many kinds of bears in the world. Lots of people don’t like bears. They think bears are dangerous (危险的) animals. Here are some facts (事实) about bears.
Bears live in different places. Some bears live in warm places, like sun bears. Some bears live in cold places, like polar (极地的) bears.
Not all bears are brown. In fact, bears are in different colors. They can be white, brown or black. For example, polar bears are white.
Bears eat different kinds of foods. Some bears eat plants. Some bears eat animals. Do you know Winnie Bear from Canada You may see the lovely bear on TV. It loves to eat honey (蜂蜜) and doesn’t eat any animals.
Bears sleep (睡觉) during winter time because of cold weather. They do not eat food in winter. They always eat a lot of food before winter comes.
12．Why do so many people not like bears
A．Because they eat animals. B．Because they like sleeping.
C．Because people think they are dangerous. D．Because they have good nutrition(营养)
13．Which of the following about bears is True
A．They have different colors. B．They need to eat a lot in winter.
C．They always live in cold places. D．They look very silly
14．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (代指)
A．The sun bear. B．The Winnie Bear.
C．The polar bear. D．The lovely raccoon
15．What is the best structure (结构) of the text (P1 = Paragraph 1)
A． B． C． D．
第二节、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。
Little Gardening, Wonderful Life!
Do you know that planting flowers is not just fun It brings many good things to our lives and makes our days nicer.
*
Flowers clean the air. They take in bad air and give out good air. They keep the soil (土壤) strong and help save water. Bees, butterflies, and birds love flowers. They are important for nature.
*
When you plant flowers, you can learn a lot. When families garden together, older people can teach you their ways, and young people can also share new ideas with you.
*
Planting is good exercise. Sunlight during gardening makes our bodies strong. The colors and smells of flowers can make us feel happy and let us forget our problems.
*
Families enjoy working together in the garden. Planting flowers helps strangers (陌生人) become friends. Giving flowers to others can share happiness.
So, let’s do it now and enjoy the wonderful world of flowers!
A．Help our nature
B．Be good for our health
C．Bring people together
D．Stay happy every day
E．Learn useful things
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．Do you want to plant flowers Why or why not (回答不多于 15词)
第一部分 语言应用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Last winter, I volunteered at an animal center. One snowy afternoon, a thin, shaking dog 21 at the center’s door. His big, sad eyes touched the heart of everyone. We let him in, dried his wet body, and gave him warm food. “Let’s call him Lucky. Maybe we can turn his 22 around,” said Anna, the center’s manager.
At first, Lucky felt 23 around people. He would quickly hide under a desk whenever somebody got close to him. To make him relaxed, we spoke to him in a 24 voice and offered him delicious food daily. We 25 that with time and patience, he would come out of his shell (壳). Day by day, he 26 came closer to us. I’ll never 27 how he wagged (摇摆) his tail for the first time. It was a small action, but to us, it felt like a huge 28 !
However, one evening, Lucky was 29 The gate, left unlocked by accident, let him run out. We searched everywhere but found no 30 of him. The staff (员工) of the animal center told us that dogs like Lucky 31 returned once they ran away, as the world outside was full of dangers. Feeling heartbroken, I almost gave up 32 my friend Sarah encouraged me, “Don’t lose hope.”
Two days later, an old man called, saying a dog that looked like Lucky had entered his garden. Rushing there, I 33 Lucky right away! The man explained he’d seen our poster and kept him safe.
This experience taught me to 34 every life. Now, Lucky lives happily with a loving family. Seeing his joy in photos, I know this story truly has a happy 35 . It brings me so much joy to know he is where he belongs.
21．A．ran off B．got off C．woke up D．showed up
22．A．luck B．past C．habit D．health
23．A．bored B．upset C．excited D．nervous
24．A．clear B．soft C．high D．loud
25．A．explained B．noticed C．believed D．mentioned
26．A．slowly B．simply C．secretly D．wisely
27．A．miss B．imagine C．forget D．change
28．A．challenge B．choice C．decision D．victory
29．A．ill B．dead C．missing D．asleep
30．A．answer B．sign C．reason D．excuse
31．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．always
32．A．till B．after C．because D．if
33．A．left B．warned C．recognized D．returned
34．A．spend B．treasure C．record D．understand
35．A．feeling B．meaning C．ending D．meeting
第二节 词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确（6分）。
lower, ladder, move, with, important, a symbol of
Welcome to the amazing world of ants. Ants share their habitats 36 many other species and play an important part in nature.
There are many interesting facts about ants. In fact, ants are 37 teamwork and strength. They are connected to each other through their colonies. For example, some ants can even use their bodies to build a 38 to help their friends climb! Respect for ants is growing because they act as environmental indicators. In the last few years, ants have been 39 toward the two poles because of global warming. They try to escape the burning heat, especially at noon when the sun is strongest.
Let’s protect ants because they are good for our planet. To save their homes, we must try to 40 pollution and stop global warming. Among all the insects, ants are one of the 41 creatures on earth.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（9分）
Animals are our good friends. We live on the same Earth. Animals and people can’t be separated from each other. If there’re no animals, we will not live, either. Animals succeed in making the world 42 (五彩缤纷的). Every animal has its place in the balance of 43 (自然界). If we destroy a kind of animal, we will have many other problems very soon. For example, when 44 (农民) kill a large number of hawks, the mice will destroy farmers’ stores of rice, because hawks eat mice. Without hawks, the number of mice will become larger and larger.
But many people don’t 45 (意识到) this. Along with the increase of population, they kill lots of 46 (野生的) animals for food, money and other things. They also destroy the animals’ living 47 (环境).
More and more animals are endangered. Giant pandas, a kind of ancient animal which lives in the forests and lives on 48 (竹子) leaves, are one of them. Thanks to the government, now they can be 49 (安全的) in the natural protection zones. And our government has made laws to protect animals.
Protecting wild animals is our 50 (义务). Let us protect animals together!
第三节 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you still remember the doves released (释放) in Tiananmen Square 51 September 3rd 2025 Do you know why doves are symbols of peace Let’s see why doves are special.
In the Bible story of Noah’s Ark, after a big flood, a dove 52 (bring) back a fresh olive leaf. This showed that the land was 53 (peace) again and gave people hope. In ancient Greek and Roman myths, doves were connected to goddesses of love, like Aphrodite. They represented love, purity, and 54 (calm). In modern times, the famous artist Pablo Picasso drew a dove for a world peace conference in 1949. This made the dove 55 popular sign for peace movements. Over time, these 56 (story) and events have made the dove a worldwide symbol of peace.
Many people like doves 57 they are gentle. People usually think of purity and harmony when seeing them. Children like to watch them and give them food in parks. 58 (they) white feathers make people think of a clean and peaceful world without war. This is why white doves are often used in peace activities.
Artists and writers have helped make doves famous. They often use doves in their works 59 (show) they want peace. For example, some paintings often show doves carrying olive (橄榄) branches.
Now, doves 60 (use) in many peace activities. When important people talk about peace, they sometimes let white doves fly. Everyone can understand what doves mean, no matter where they’re from. Doves help bring people together who want peace.
书面表达（满分20分）
61．2026年1月网名为“呆呆妹”的合川姑娘在网络上请网友帮忙杀年猪，并请帮忙的网友吃杀猪饭。这件事吸引了上千的游子，大家再次感受到了久违的充满烟火气的年味。这让在重庆留学的来自澳大利亚John非常好奇，他想知道重庆还有哪些年俗活动呢？在城区和在郊区有什么不一样的年俗吗？请你结合图片，给他分享一下，并谈谈你对这些年俗的看法。
参考词汇：
好奇的 be curious about 乡村地区 rural area 城区 urban area 香肠 sausages
熏腊肉 make smoked bacon
铜梁舞龙 Tongliang Dragon Dance 非物质文化遗产 intangible cultural heritage
节庆海报 festive posters
无人机表演 drone light show 光影骏马 lighting horse
Dear John,
I am glad you are curious about the Spring Festival customs in Chongqing. There are interesting differences between urban and rural areas here, just like the scenes in the pictures.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
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第1页 共4页 第2页 共4页
参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B B B B C C B B
答案 11 12 13 14 15
答案 A C A B C
任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
16．A 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．Yes, I do. Because it can make me happy.
第二部分 语言应用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D B C A C D C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A A C B C
第二节 词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。（6分）
36．with 37．a symbol of 38．ladder 39．moving 40．lower
41．most important
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（9分）
42．colorful 43．nature 44．farmers 45．realize 46．wild
47．environment 48．bamboo 49．safe 50．duty
第三节 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
51．on 52．brought 53．peaceful 54．calmness 55．a
56．stories 57．because 58．Their 59．to show 60．are used
61．略
答案第1页，共2页

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