江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题(含答案解析)

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江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题(含答案解析)

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江苏省苏州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit1-Unit4)
【总分100分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡和应的位置上。
Timmy is a talented (有天赋的) boy. He enjoys 1 . He sings in the shower. He sings while doing the dishes. Also, he sings when he is riding 2 bike to school.
Timmy is a member of the school choir (合唱团). For the celebration, the choir needs to sing 3 the whole school and Timmy has a solo. As the 4 boy in the choir, other students laugh at him. “Timmy is singing with the girls!” They cry. Timmy feels unhappy. How he wishes there are 5 more boys in the choir!
Timmy watches as the teachers walk onto the stage in the school hall. “Who’s that man 6 the sparkly (发光的) clothes ” thinks Timmy. “It looks like…but it can’t be…but it is! It’s Freddy Silver, the well-known rock singer. Wow! Freddy Silver is at our school.” Timmy shouts 7 .
“Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls,” says the headmaster, Ms. Bowman. “Let’s 8 the well-known singer, Freddy Silver!” Everyone claps. “ 9 Freddy talks to you, about being a rock star, I have our wonderful choir to sing for you.” Then Timmy sings the best he has ever sung.
Freddy 10 up to speak. “I’m glad to be here to share my personal experiences with you. Before that, I just want to say what a wonderful singer that boy is. I sang in a school choir, too. You know what Boys who sing at school are really really cool! Don’t be defined (定义) by others.
1.A.dancing B.reading C.singing D.riding
2.A.his B.its C.her D.their
3.A.on the left B.in front of C.at the back of D.on the right
4.A.shortest B.tallest C.only D.worst
5.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
6.A.at B.on C.in D.with
7.A.certainly B.excitedly C.sadly D.quickly
8.A.welcome B.invite C.show D.introduce
9.A.When B.Because C.Before D.After
10.A.wakes B.stands C.climbs D.puts
二、阅读理解(本题共20小题:11-25小题,每小题2分:26-30小题,每小题1分,满分25)
A
Peter Pan is a famous children’s story. English writer J. M. Barrie (1860-1937) wrote it. All children grow up, except (除了) one—Peter Pan. Peter Pan loses his shadow (影子). When he is looking for his shadow, he flies into Wendy’s room. Wendy later becomes his best friend. The following story tells how these two meet each other. Let’s read together.
Peter is annoyed (烦恼) with his shadow. He tries to stick (粘) his shadow to his body again but he can’t. He tries soap (肥皂) but it doesn’t work. Peter sits on the floor and begins to cry.
The sound of his crying wakes Wendy up. “Boy,” she says, “Why are you crying And what are you doing in my room And who are you And…”
“I’m Peter Pan. I’m crying because I can’t stick my shadow to me.” Then Wendy sees the shadow on the floor. “I can sew (缝) it on,” she says. She finds a needle and thread (针线) and she sews the shadow on Peter’s foot.
11.Who is the writer of the book
A.Peter Pan. B.Wendy. C.J. M. Barrie. D.The Darling family.
12.Why is Peter crying
A.Because he never grows up. B.Because he can’t stick his shadow to him.
C.Because he can’t find his shadow. D.Because Wendy doesn’t help him.
13.Which chapter (章节) is the story above taken from
A.28. B.20. C.2. D.3.
B
Recently Li Ziqi appeared (出现) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance (表演) was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a wonderful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her dress!
What’s the secret behind her dress Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. Huang Ronghua designed the dress for her. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he tried his best to make it perfect (完美的). The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night till 3 a.m. just to make her show perfect. The dress was 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces (省) and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts. She learned about many cultures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind it.
14.Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance
A.Funny. B.Interesting. C.Bad. D.Great.
15.Why did Li Ziqi practice till 3 a.m. every day
A.To learn about making clothes. B.To make her performance perfect.
C.To travel to 20 provinces. D.To meet 100 masters.
16.According to Paragrah 2, which of the following is TRUE
A.Huang Ronghua is a master of China’s natural dyeing.
B.It took a short time to make Li’s dress.
C.Li spent 280 days designing the dress by herself.
D.Li’s dress showed more than 20 intangible cultural heritage skills.
17.What can we know from the passage
A.Li Ziqi is famous all over the world because of her performance.
B.Li Ziqi is a master of all kinds of skills.
C.Li Ziqi has a deep understanding for traditional Chinese culture.
D.Li Ziqi tells the stories of Chinese culture to the world.
C
You have two friends, A and B.Both of them have learned English for some years. Both of them are clever young men, and both are thirsty for learning English. But now they got very different results (成绩) from so many years of study: A can write short letters and read easy news but cannot read passages in the classics (古典作品), while B can read here and there in some classics but cannot write short letters or read easy news. Readers, which of the two friends would you like to be
I believe you would like to be A, not B.In fact, you should be A.But I am sorry to find that among Chinese learners of English there seem to be more like B than like A.The trouble mainly lies in what to read.
Well, what do you read What is your chief reading matter (主要读物) Is it a novel (小说) or a lot of passages written more than a hundred years ago If it is, I advise you to change it for something else. Your chief reading matter must have been written less than a hundred years ago, a few weeks ago if you can find them. It must be written in very simple English, and it would be the best if the writer is an Englishman or an American.
I am not going to give a list of books here. But I think I have to give some advice. Your chief reading matter need not be a literary masterpiece (文学巨著). The writer doesn’t need to be very famous. You may find that I only talk about what your chief reading matter should be. As a beginner in English, of course you have a book or two for your chief reading matter. And you should also read something else, which may be a little more difficult. But remember, do not choose those passages written hundreds of years ago.
18.Why does the writer use two friends as an example
A.To show a reading problem. B.To list good points of reading.
C.To invite people to read more. D.To tell the meaning of reading.
19.What kind of book does the writer advise
A.The writer comes from Japan. B.It was from five hundred years ago.
C.It’s a long and famous classic. D.The language is easy to understand.
20.Who may be the readers of the passage
A.An artist who works in England. B.A man who studies English deeply.
C.An American who starts to write. D.A student who starts to learn English.
21.Which of the following can be the best title
A.What we can read B.Why is reading important
C.Books you can’t miss D.Writers you have to know
D
What will you do today How much time will you spend at school How long will your mealtimes take What will you do in your free time
Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like. After eating, sleeping and working, most people still have about five hours of leisure time each day. Very young children spend less time working each day, but they spend longer sleeping.
There are many different leisure activities. Some you can do on your own and some with other people. You can do some indoors and others outdoors. Some of the leisure activities you can do on your own are reading or drawing. There are even more activities you can carry out with other people. Group leisure activities include playing team sports or going to the cinema with friends.
Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings. Football fields, tennis courts and swimming pools need special areas. Cinemas, clubs and other activities need special buildings. All of these are big users of space, and land is expensive in town and city centres. That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city center, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.
All the leisure activities have some effect (影响) on the environment (环境). The leisure activities that have the biggest effect are those that use engines (发动机) and so make air pollution (污染). Motor racing and similar sports can be very bad to the environment.
22.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By showing facts.
C.By giving numbers. D.By using pictures.
23.Which of the following can be called as a leisure time
A.Daniel listens to some music while doing homework.
B.Simon helps old people cleans their flats at weekends.
C.Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.
D.Femi collects eggs with his sister in their farmhouse.
24.What do we know about leisure activities
A.All of the leisure activities have very little pollution.
B.People do most of the sports away from the city centre.
C.Very young people have more time to do leisure activities.
D.You must go with other people when doing outdoor activities.
25.Which book may the passage come from
A.Amazing animals B.My sweet hometown
C.Chinese folk art D.Tips about having fun
(二)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi, friends! Welcome to our farm! I’ll show you around. Look at this map. Now we are at the cotton fields. 26 There I’ll tell you about the growth of rice.
To the north of the rice fields, you’ll find different vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers. You’re sure to enjoy their beautiful colors. Turn right, and to the east of the vegetable fields are fruit fields. 27
28 While you climb it, you’ll see a lot of sheep running about or eating grass there.
Then we’ll take that path down the hill and come to a large open ground with houses in the middle. 29 You will have ten minutes to watch farmers milk the cows.
Finally, we’ll visit an apiary (养蜂场). It is to the west of the cows’ houses. You will find many hives (蜂箱) there. Bees live in them. You must be careful there and keep away from the bees. To the left of the apiary is the dining hall. 30
Now let’s start!
A.We’ll have lunch there.
B.Farmers raise cows there.
C.All of us can follow sheep to a large open ground.
D.You will see watermelons and grapes there.
E.Bees are busy picking up flowers.
F.To the north of the fruit fields is a small hill.
G.Go along this path and we’ll get to the rice fields.
三、选词填空(本题共5小题:每题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
wonder collect relax be willing to among
In a classroom, a student is asking a question: “Confucius (孔子), does the phrase “‘ 31 three people, there must be one I can learn from.’ mean we can always learn something meaningful from others ” A virtual (虚拟的) teacher, Confucius, dressed in traditional clothes, answers, “Yes. That’s why we should always be modest (谦虚).” With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now “come to life” in classrooms. These kinds of 32 can attract students’ eyes. And this makes learning more 33 and fun for students.
Nowadays, more teachers in China 34 try AI teaching. AI can answer students’ questions quickly. Also, it takes a very short time 35 the information you want. However, AI has some problems as well. For example, some students are crazy about AI and don’t want to think on their own any more. All in all, AI is now part of daily teaching and we should make good use of it.
四、单词拼写(本题共8小题:每题1分,满分8分)
36.There are over two ________ (千) online lessons for students who want to learn more skills.
37.My sister has trouble ________ (表达) herself very clearly in English.
38.This famous ________ (律师) office has a big shelf and it is full of all kinds of books.
39.This college is famous for its high q________ of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.
40.It was a beautiful night with stars and a full moon just a________ the trees.
41.Listening to others silently is a good q___________ we should have.
42.—Will Dustin come to the party tonight
—He may come, I’m not a h___________ percent sure.
43.—If you don’t like something, speak up! And if you like someone, tell them!
—Yes, I can’t agree more. Let’s keep it s______ and be happy every day.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My father, Peter, is a happy 44 lucky man, 45 he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother.
One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy 46 (me).” He started 47 (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time 48 (travel) with his friends.
As 49 young boy, I learned that being happy 50 (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other 51 (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different 52 (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich.
Being 53 (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents.
六、任务型阅读(共3小题;54-55每题2分,56题3分。满分7分)
请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
These days many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why A possible answer is that they just feel bored (无聊的). Why don’t we like feeling bored What is boredom (无聊)
Boredom is a feeling. There are two kinds of boredom: meaningless and difficult. The first kind happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second kind comes when people find it too difficult to do something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them. Is boredom bad
Boredom is neither good nor bad. The most important is our good attitude (态度). For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things. Are we more bored now
No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom.
54.How many kinds of boredom are there according to the passage
55.What is the right way to face boredom according to the writer
56.Apart from (除了) phones, how do you usually face your boredom
七、书面表达(满分25分)
57.每个人都有自己的家乡,请以“My hometown”为题,用英语写一篇文章,简单介绍你的家乡,以及你家乡的人和事,并谈谈家乡对于你的意义。
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,结合实际,可以适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实学校名称和人名。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲了有天赋且热爱唱歌的蒂米是学校合唱团里唯一的男孩,常被嘲笑,在著名摇滚歌手弗雷迪·西尔弗到访学校时,他唱得很棒,弗雷迪还鼓励大家不要被他人定义,并称唱歌的男孩很酷。
1.句意:蒂米是一个有天赋的男孩,他喜欢唱歌。
dancing跳舞;reading阅读;singing唱歌;riding骑行。根据“He sings in the shower. He sings while doing the dishes. Also, he sings when he is riding...”可知,蒂米在洗澡时、洗碗时、骑车时都在唱歌,说明他喜欢唱歌,故选C。
2.句意:并且,他在骑他的自行车去学校的时候也唱歌。
his他的;its它的;her她的;their他们的。根据“Timmy is a talented boy.”可知,蒂米是个男孩,此处指他骑他的自行车,所以用his,故选A。
3.句意:为了庆祝活动,合唱团需要在全校师生面前唱歌,并且蒂米有一个独唱。
on the left在左边;in front of在……前面;at the back of在……后面;on the right在右边。根据“the whole school”以及合唱团表演的场景常识可知,合唱团需要在全校师生面前唱歌,所以用in front of,故选B。
4.句意:作为合唱团里唯一的男孩,其他学生嘲笑他。
shortest最矮的;tallest最高的;only唯一的;worst最差的。根据“Timmy is singing with the girls!”可知,其他学生说蒂米和女孩们一起唱歌,说明他是合唱团里唯一的男孩,故选C。
5.句意:他多么希望合唱团里有更多的男孩啊!
little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);a little一点儿(修饰不可数名词);few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数);a few一些(修饰可数名词复数)。根据“Timmy is singing with the girls!”可知,蒂米是合唱团里唯一的男孩,所以他希望有一些男孩,boys是可数名词复数,用a few修饰,故选D。
6.句意:“那个穿着闪亮衣服的男人是谁?”蒂米想。
at在;on在……上面;in穿着;with和……一起。根据“the sparkly clothes”可知,此处表示穿着闪亮的衣服,用介词in,故选C。
7.句意:蒂米兴奋地喊道。
certainly当然;excitedly兴奋地;sadly悲伤地;quickly快速地。根据“It’s Freddy Silver, the well-known rock singer. Wow! Freddy Silver is at our school.”可知,著名的摇滚歌手弗雷迪·西尔弗在他们学校,所以蒂米很兴奋,故选B。
8.句意:让我们欢迎著名歌手弗雷迪·西尔弗!
welcome欢迎;invite邀请;show展示;introduce介绍。根据“Everyone claps.”可知,大家都鼓掌,所以此处是校长让大家欢迎弗雷迪·西尔弗,故选A。
9.句意:在弗雷迪给你们讲述关于成为摇滚明星的事情之前,我先让我们出色的合唱团为你们演唱。
When当……时候;Because因为;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根据“Then Timmy sings the best he has ever sung.”可知,蒂米先唱歌,然后弗雷迪讲话,所以是在弗雷迪讲话之前合唱团唱歌,故选C。
10.句意:弗雷迪站起来讲话。
wakes醒来;stands站立;climbs攀爬;puts放置。根据“to speak”可知,讲话时通常是站起来,stand up表示“站起来”,故选B。
11.C 12.B 13.D
【导语】本文介绍了《彼得·潘》这个故事的简要内容,并节选了其中一部分。讲述温蒂帮助彼得把影子缝在脚上,两人是如何成为好朋友的。
11.细节理解题。根据“Peter Pan is a famous children’s story. English writer J. M. Barrie (1860-1937) wrote it.”可知,这本书的作者是J. M. Barrie 。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“Peter is annoyed (烦恼) with his shadow. He tries to stick (粘) his shadow to his body again but he can’t...Peter sits on the floor and begins to cry.”可知,Peter哭是因为他无法把影子粘回自己身上。故选B。
13.推理判断题。根据“Wendy later becomes his best friend. The following story tells how these two meet each other. Let’s read together.”及“She finds a needle and thread (针线) and she sews the shadow on Peter’s foot.”可知,这部分内容讲到了Wendy帮助Peter Pan把影子缝在脚上,两人是如何成为好朋友的,主要介绍了Wendy出场的部分;结合目录中“3 Wendy helps Peter”可知节选自第三章。故选D。
14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李子柒在2025年央视春晚的表现、其服装背后的故事以及她为表演所做的努力等相关内容。
14.细节理解题。根据“It was a wonderful show.”可知,李子柒的表演很棒,Great意为“棒的,优秀的”,符合描述,故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night till 3 a.m. just to make her show perfect.”可知,她每天练习到凌晨3点是为了让表演完美,故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“He is known as ‘the first person in China’s natural dyeing (扎染)’.”可知,黄荣华是中国天然染色大师,故选A。
17.推理判断题。根据“She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind it.”可知,李子柒对中国传统文化有深刻理解,故选C。
18.A 19.D 20.D 21.A
【导语】本文通过案例对比,指出中国英语学习者常见的阅读材料选择误区,建议初学者选择现代简易读物而非古典作品,以培养实用英语能力。
18.细节理解题。根据“But I am sorry to find that among Chinese learners of English there seem to be more like B than like A. The trouble mainly lies in what to read.”可知,作者用两个朋友举例是为了展示阅读方面存在的问题。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据“Your chief reading matter must have been written less than a hundred years ago, a few weeks ago if you can find them. It must be written in very simple English, and it would be the best if the writer is an Englishman or an American.”可知,作者建议选择语言容易理解的读物,即用简单英语写的。故选D。
20.推理判断题。根据“As a beginner in English, of course you have a book or two for your chief reading matter.”可知,这篇文章的读者可能是刚开始学英语的学生。故选D。
21.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕英语学习者该读什么样的读物展开讨论,“我们可以读什么”能概括主旨。故选A。
22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文探讨了休闲时间的重要性、各种休闲活动的形式及其所需的空间,并指出了某些休闲活动对环境可能产生的负面影响。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“What will you do today How much time will you spend at school How long will your mealtimes take What will you do in your free time ”可知,作者通过提出问题开启文章。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”可知,尼尔和家人在花园喝茶聊天,属于自由做喜欢的事,是休闲时间。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city center, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.”可知,人们做大多数运动远离市中心。故选B。
25.推理判断题。文章围绕休闲时间、休闲活动展开,Tips about having fun“关于娱乐的小贴士”符合主题。故选D。
26.G 27.D 28.F 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的基本情况。
26.根据“There I’ll tell you about the growth of rice.”可知,此处介绍的是稻田的情况,选项G“沿着这条路走,我们就到了稻田。”与之相符。故选G。
27.根据“and to the east of the vegetable fields are fruit fields.”可知,此处介绍的水果地,选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄。”与之相符。故选D。
28.根据“While you climb it, you’ll see a lot of sheep running about or eating grass there.”以及“Then we’ll take that path down the hill”可知,此处介绍的是山上的情况,选项F“水果地的北面是一座小山。”与之相符。故选F。
29.根据“You will have ten minutes to watch farmers milk the cows.”可知,此处内容和奶牛有关,选项B“农民在那里养牛。”与之相符。故选B。
30.根据“To the left of the apiary is the dining hall”可知,提到了餐厅的位置,故空处与在那吃饭相关,选项A“我们要在那里吃午饭。”与之相符。故选A。
31.Among 32.wonders 33.relaxing 34.are willing to 35.to collect
【导语】本文主要讲了AI教学的应用及其优缺点。
31.句意:教室里,一名学生正在问一个问题:“孔子说‘三人行,必有我师焉’意味着我们总能从他人那里学到有意义的东西吗?”根据“three people, there must be one I can learn from”可知此处指“三人行”,结合所给单词提示,among“在……之间”,符合语境。故填Among。
32.句意:这些奇观能吸引学生的目光。根据“With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now ‘come to life’”可知此处指虚拟人物或教学技术使古人复活是一种新奇的现象,结合所给单词提示,wonder“奇迹/新奇事物”,符合语境;These kinds of后跟名词复数。故填wonders。
33.句意:这使得学习对学生来说更轻松和有趣。根据“attract students’ eyes”和“fun”可知需积极形容词,且表示让学习变得轻松有趣;结合所给单词提示,relax“放松”,动词,其形容词为relaxing,表示“令人轻松的”,符合语境。故填relaxing。
34.句意:如今更多中国教师愿意尝试AI教学。根据“AI can answer students’ questions quickly”可知教师愿意使用新技术,结合所给单词提示,be willing to“愿意做某事”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“teachers”,所以be动词使用are。故填are willing to。
35.句意:此外,收集所需信息的时间也很短。根据“it takes a very short time…the information you want.”可知,此处是指收集信息,结合所给单词提示,collect“收集”,动词,此处是it takes time to do sth.的固定句型(做某事花费时间),不定式作真正的主语。故填to collect。
36.thousand
【详解】句意:有超过2000门在线课程可供想要学习更多技能的学生使用。thousand“千”,前面有具体的数字two,thousand用单数。故填thousand。
37.expressing
【详解】句意:我妹妹很难用英语把自己的意思表达清楚。根据“My sister has trouble...herself very clearly in English.”以及汉语提示可知,此处考查“have trouble (in) doing sth.”,意为“做某事有困难”,“表达”对应的英文动词是express,其动名词形式为expressing。故填expressing。
38.lawyer’s
【详解】句意:这家著名的律师事务所有一个很大的书架,里面摆满了各种各样的书。根据“This famous...office”可知,空格处缺少形容词,lawyer“律师”,其所有格形式为lawyer’s,表示“律师的”。故填lawyer’s。
39.(q)uality
【详解】句意:这所大学以其高质量的教育而闻名,因此它是数百万学生的梦想学校。根据“This college is famous for its high...of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.”及首字母“q”提示可知,“quality”意为“质量”,“high quality of education”表示“高质量的教育”,符合语境。故填(q)uality。
40.(a)bove
【详解】句意:那是一个美丽的夜晚,星星和一轮满月刚好悬挂在树的上方。根据“It was a beautiful night with stars and a full moon just...the trees.”可知,此处指在树的上方有星星和满月,above“在……之上”,表示垂直方向上的位置关系。故填(a)bove。
41.(q)uality
【详解】句意:静静地倾听别人是我们应该具备的一种好品质。根据“Listening to others silently is a good...we should have.”和首字母可知,倾听他人是一种好品质。quality“品质”,且a修饰单数名词。故填(q)uality。
42.(h)undred
【详解】句意:——达斯汀今晚会来参加聚会吗?——他可能会来,但我不是百分之百肯定。根据“He may come, I’m not a…percent sure.”以及首字母提示,此处是说不敢百分之百的肯定他会来,hundred“百”,“a hundred percent sure”意为“百分之百确定”,故填(h)undred。
43.(s)imple
【详解】句意:——如果你不喜欢某件事,说出来!如果你喜欢某个人,告诉他们!——是的,我完全同意。让我们保持简单,每天开心。根据首字母及句意可知,这里需要一个形容词表示“简单的”,“simple”符合语境;“keep it simple”是常用表达,意为“保持简单”。故填(s)imple。
44.and 45.but 46.myself 47.to play 48.travelling 49.a 50.is/was 51.people’s 52.stories 53.close
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲彼得离婚后经历三年糟糕时光,后通过改变生活方式变得积极,作者从中领悟到幸福是一种选择等人生道理。
44.句意:我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人。“happy”和“lucky”是并列关系,应用“and”连接,故填and。
45.句意:我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人,但他和我母亲离婚后有三年糟糕的时光。根据“My father, Peter, is a happy and lucky man, ... he had three bad years after divorcing ( 与……离婚 ) my mother.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用 “but”符合语境,故填but。
46.句意:我必须做些事来让自己开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”。主语是“I”,应用“myself”,故填myself。
47.句意:他开始播放欢快的音乐并做运动 。“start to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”,固定搭配,应用“to play”,故填to play。
48.句意:他也换了工作,花更多时间和朋友旅行 。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”,固定搭配,应用“travelling”,故填travelling。
49.句意:作为一个小男孩,我了解到幸福是一种选择。“young boy”是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,“young”以辅音音素开头,应用“a”,故填a。
50.句意:我了解到幸福是一种选择。宾语从句描述客观道理,可用一般现在时,“being happy”作主语,谓语用“is”;也可认为是过去领悟的内容,与“learned”时态相照应,用“was”。故填is/was。
51.句意:它不是来自满足别人的期望。“expectations”是名词,应用名词所有“people’s”修饰,意为“人们的”。故填people’s。
52.句意:幸福的生活由不同的故事组成,让你心理上富有。“different”后接可数名词复数,“story”的复数是“stories”,意为“故事”。故填stories。
53.句意:和别人亲近是感到幸福的最大因素。“be close to”为固定搭配,意为“和……亲近”,故用“close”,故填close。
54.2./Two. 55.We should have a positive/good attitude. 56.I usually read books.
【导语】本文介绍了无聊的两种类型,并探讨了无聊本身并无好坏之分,关键在于我们的态度。
54.根据“There are two kinds of boredom: meaningless and difficult.”可知,有两种类型。故填2./Two.
55.根据“The most important is our good attitude (态度).”可知,应该要有积极的/好的态度。故填We should have a positive/good attitude.
56.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I usually read books.
57.One possible version:
My Hometown
My hometown is a town in Hubei province. It is small, quiet and warm. In the morning, the smell of different kinds of delicious food in the street will wake you up to have a breakfast with your family. Hot dry noodles is my favorite.
People in my hometown is friendly and kind. They will help you in need even though you are a stranger travelling there. There is big and beautiful lake in the countryside. People can walk along the lake to relax themselves during their free time.
I always dream of going back to my hometown playing with my childhood friends. In my eyes, no matter how far we may fly, never forget where we come from.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意涵盖家乡的基本情况、家乡的人和事、家乡对自己的意义等要点,结合实际适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇介绍家乡是湖北的一个小镇,描述其“小、安静、温暖”的特点,提及街头美食及自己最爱的热干面;
第二步,讲述家乡人的友好善良,介绍乡村的大湖及人们在此休闲放松的情况;
第三步,表达自己梦想回到家乡与儿时朋友相聚,强调无论走多远都不忘家乡的情感。
[亮点词汇]
① wake up 唤醒
② in need 在困境中
③ even though 即使
④ walk along 沿着……走
⑤ dream of 梦想
[高分句型]
① They will help you in need even though you are a stranger travelling there. (含让步状语从句的复合句)
② In my eyes, no matter how far we may fly, never forget where we come from. (含让步状语从句和宾语从句的复合句)
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