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江苏省无锡市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit4）
【总分100分 时间90分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共14小题:每题1分，满分14分)
1．This is Ms Lin. ________ English name is Lindy. She teaches________ English.
A．She; us B．She; our C．Her; our D．Her; us
2．We planted ________ trees last year. Three ________ of them are in the park.
A．thousands of; hundred B．thousand of; hundred C．thousands of; hundreds D．thousand of; hundreds
3．—________ your father free on Sundays
—No. He has to work at weekends.
A．Is B．Do C．Does D．Are
4．—What is your brother, Jane
—He is a(n) _________, and he works in the police station in our city.
A．painter B．artist C．writer D．officer
5．Let’s plant more trees. Trees can _________ lots of CO2 (二氧化碳) and make the air cleaner.
A．take care B．take off C．take in D．take place
6． I played basketball for a long time yesterday. Now my leg is _________.
A．sore B．light C．strange D．comfortable
7．After a long day at work, I like to _________ by listening to music.
A．repair B．relax C．raise D．rest
8．There are some flowers _________ the shop. The boy is _________ the shop.
A．behind; inside B．in front of; outside
C．behind; outside D．in front of; next to
9．Every year, the volunteers collect and ________ some books to students in need.
A．give away B．pick up C．hold up D．take in
10．—Xu Zheng’s new film Lost in Russia is wonderful. Don’t miss it.
—If I ________ free tomorrow, I will watch it online.
A．will have B．have C．will be D．am
11．—Can you help me carry the box It’s too heavy.
—________.
A．Good idea. B．Well done. C．You’re welcome. D．Of course.
12．The house ________ stone and seagrass can hold up in strong wind.
A．made by B．made from C．made into D．made of
13．—Is there ________ hospital near here
—No. The hospital is far. You have to go to the hospital by ________ bus.
A．the; the B．the; / C．a; / D．a; the
14．—________ is it from your school to the city library, Jack
—About 15 minutes’ ride.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far
二、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young girl asks for a new $160 watch. But the 15 one is working fine. Her mum says she will 16 about it, but her daughter needs to help her with something first.
That afternoon they go to the supermarket. Soon two big shopping baskets are full of rice, fruit, vegetables and 17 . The mum 18 her money for the food and puts it into the car. The daughter is curious (好奇的) 19 she says nothing.
They drive to a food 20 . Then they carry all the things they bought into it. Soon they make the shelves (架子) full. The workers and poor families’ eyes are full of tears, and they 21 them again and again. When they are driving home, the mum smiles and shows her daughter the receipt (收据) for the 22 . The total is $162. “That is 23 $160 is really worth,” the mum says. “Next week we can buy you that watch or we can go to the supermarket again for the food bank. The food bank helped 24 when you were just a baby.”
The daughter, with tears in her eyes, says, “I’ll be shopping with you, Mum.”
15．A．big B．cheap C．old D．first
16．A．ask B．think C．hear D．worry
17．A．bread B．books C．clothes D．shoes
18．A．spends B．pays C．takes D．costs
19．A．but B．and C．so D．or
20．A．supermarket B．shelf C．bank D．shop
21．A．thank B．answer C．try D．read
22．A．bank B．bread C．watch D．shopping
23．A．how B．what C．where D．why
24．A．him B．her C．them D．us
三、阅读理解(本题共13小题:每题2分，满分26分)
A
NOTICE BOARD
LostMy black handbag was lost in the school library last Wednesday. My student certificate and key to my bike are in it. Will the finder please call David at 39363096 Thanks a lot! David
Football MatchClass 1, Grade 1 VS Class 2, Grade 2 Time: 4 p.m. on Friday, May 6 Place: school playground All are warmly e and cheer for them. Mary
FoundApril 26, 2016 A pair of glasses was found in the reading room on the morning of April 25. Will the owner please ring 65743188 Charles
English LectureMay 6, 2016 There will be an English talk at 1:30 p.m. on Saturday, May 7 and on Sunday, May 8. It will be held in Room 303. Professor Jason Smith, from England, will give a talk on English culture. Please come on time. Everyone is welcome. I’m sure you will enjoy it! If you have any questions, ring 39363258. Celina
25．If someone lost a pair of glasses in the reading room, he or she can call ________.
A．39363258 B．67573198 C．65743188 D．39363096
26．Who can go to watch the football match
A．The students in Class 1. B．The students in Class 2.
C．The students in Grade 1 & 2. D．All the students in the school.
27．The notice board is probably put in ________.
A．a police station B．a school
C．a lecture room D．a library
B
“If you wish,” said the Lion, “I will go into the forest and kill a deer for you. You can roast it by the fire, since your tastes are so strange that you prefer cooked food, and then you will have a very good breakfast.”
“Don’t! Please don’t,” begged the Tin Woodman, “I should certainly weep if you killed a poor deer, and then my jaws would rust again.”
But the Lion went away into the forest and found his own supper, and no one ever knew what it was, for he didn’t say it. And the Scarecrow found a tree full of nuts and filled Dorothy’s basket with them, so that Dorothy would not be hungry for a long time. She thought it was very kind and thoughtful of the Scarecrow, but she laughed heartily at the awkward (尴尬的) way in which the poor creature picked up the nuts. His padded hands were so clumsy and the nuts were so small that he dropped almost as many as he put in the basket. But the Scarecrow did not mind how long it took him to fill the basket.
The Scarecrow feared a spark (火花) might get into his straw and burn him up. So he kept a good distance away from the flames, and only came near to cover Dorothy with dry leaves when she lay down to sleep. These kept her warm, and she slept soundly until morning.
—Excerpt from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
28．What can we know from the first paragraph
A．The Lion has the same eating habits as others. B．The Lion is unwilling to do things for others.
C．The Lion prefers to eat uncooked food. D．Fire cannot be used to roast an animal.
29．What does the underlined word “weep” mean
A．watch. B．cry C．drop D．feed
30．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs
A．The Scarecrow was not good at picking nuts.
B．The Scarecrow didn’t care about Dorothy at all.
C．The Scarecrow wasn’t afraid of fire.
D．Dorothy didn’t sleep well because of the Scarecrow.
C
Our lives have become more digital (数字的) in the modern world. We can study, find information and talk with friends through computers and phones. However, spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and gaming through digital devices (数字设备) is bad for our eyes.
According to the American Optometric Association, 70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems.
Digital eyestrain (数字视疲劳) is one of the most usual problems. People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain and other problems.
These problems have started to grow among children. “Children get mobile phones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day,” Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman (女发言人) for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.
The good news is that there are many things you can do to lower digital eyestrain. When using a computer, first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you’re high-fiving the screen. Increase text size until your eyes feel comfortable.
When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 30cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.
Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second rest and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away.
31．What can we know from Sarah Hinkley
A．Children can easily get eyestrain. B．Children shouldn’t use mobile phones.
C．More children are having digital eyestrain. D．Using mobile phones can bring many problems.
32．When we use phones, we should ________.
A．use them under sunlight B．turn off the lights
C．keep them just below eye level D．keep them close to our eyes
33．The story gives advice about ________.
a. how to use computers healthily b. how to use phones healthily
c. when to rest from digital devices d. how to clean your eyes
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
D
“What do you mean by ‘at first’, child ” he asked.
“When Father first took me to the school from India. ”
“Where is your father ” said Mr. Carmichael.
“He died,” said Sara very quietly. “His friend ran away with all his money, and there was no money for me. There was nobody to take care of me. So Miss Minchin put me in the attic (阁楼) and said I must work for my bread.”
Tom Carrisford moved in his chair. “What—what was your father’s name ” he said. “Tell me. ”
Sara looked at him sadly. “Ralph Crewe, ” she said. “He died in India from a fever, two years ago. ”
Tom Carrisford’s face went very white. “Carmichael,” he whispered, “It is the child—the child! ”
That was an exciting day for many people. At first poor Sara did not understand. But Mr. Carmichael talked to her quietly and told her everything—the true story about her father’s friend and the diamond mines, and the two years of looking for Ralph Crewe’s daughter.
“And all the time,” she said later to Tom Carrisford, when they sat by his fire, “I was in the house next door.” Tom Carrisford took her hand. “Yes,” he said. “And you’re never going back there. Your home is with me now. I’m going to take care of Ralph’s Little Missus. ”
Sara laughed, happily. “And you were the friend, too. All those beautiful things in my attic came from you—you and Ram Dass. Becky and I thought it was magic! ”
Tom Carrisford smiled at her. “I was sorry for you,” he said. “Ram Dass can move very quietly, and he carried the things across the roof when you were out. I couldn’t find Ralph’s daughter, but I wanted to help somebody. And then Ram Dass told me about this sad, lonely little servant-girl in the attic next door.”
And so the story ended happily for everybody—but not for Miss Minchin. Sara was very rich now, and Miss Minchin wanted her to come back to the school. She came to see Mr. Carrisford, but he said some very angry things to her, and she went away with a red face.
—Adapted from The Little Princess
34．Who asked Sara to live in the attic
A．Miss Minchin B．Mr Carmichael
C．Tom Carrisford D．Ram Dass
35．Which is the right order of the following events about Sara
①Sara’s father died from fever.
②Miss Minchin wanted Sara to come back to the school.
③Ralph Crewe took his daughter Sara to the school from India.
④Tom Carrisford, her father's friend found Sara and said he would look after her.
A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．②①③④ D．④②①③
36．Why did Tom Carrisford ask Ram Dass to carry things to Sara at first
A．Because Sara lived next to the Indian gentleman.
B．Because Sara was a sad, lonely little servant-girl.
C．Because he knew Sara was Ralph Crewe’s daughter.
D．Because Tom Carrisford wanted to help somebody in need.
37．From the passage, we can infer that __________.
A．Sara will live alone. B．Sara will go back to the school.
C．Sara will live with Miss Minchin. D．Sara will live with Tom Carrisford.
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38．My sister loves to __________ (整理) her bookshelf by color and size.
39．The old man can’t see clearly, and __________ (甚至) has trouble hearing.
40．The soldier set up the tent and raised the national ________ (旗帜).
41．The town has a long history and there are many ________ (古代的) buildings.
42．________ (户外的) activities bring people health and happiness.
(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43．They give seats to the elderly on the bus without __________ (wonder) who they are.
44．They decorate the room of __________ (they) own for the party.
45．He’s 16, but he often seems ________ (be) younger.
46．________ (lie) on the beach is quite relaxing.
47．Be careful with those ________ (knife) or you’ll cut yourself!
五、动词填空根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1
分，共10分)
48．My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things because he is crazy about DIY.
49．With ________ (end) love in our hearts, we step into the future with happiness.
50．“________ (not be) shy, Alex!” Alex says to himself and comes to the front.
51．I am in a hurry __________ (water) the plants before weather gets too hot.
52．She is always the first Chinese teacher __________ (check) my homework every morning before class starts.
53．They have their dad __________ (taste) the pizza before ordering it for dinner.
54．The teacher invites us __________ (raise) questions during the class discussion.
55．I am sure you __________ (pass) the exam if you study hard.
56．Jack ________ (repair) a broken car under the big tree at the moment.
57．—Would you please ________ (tell) me the time
—Of course. It’s ten past seven now.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.
We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu.
The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smartphone.”
After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
58．What is Ms. Liu
59．Where is the key to the door
60．How can the owners control how much energy is used
61．What is special about the smart blind
62．Do you like the technology in the smart home Why or why not
七、书面表达（本大题20分）
63．2025年央视春晚无锡分会场将“家国情、无锡景”刻画得美不胜收，无锡这座历史文化悠久的城市火速出圈。《无锡日报（英文版）》面向全市人民征稿，向全球朋友们发出邀请函，欢迎更多国际友人来无锡。假设你是阳光中学的李华，打算向报社投稿。请根据以下结构图，完成英文邀请函。
注意事项：
1.邀请函须根据结构图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.结构图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数不少于80个，邀请函的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.邀请函中不得使用真实的个人姓名及学校名称；
5.邀请函必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. Welcome to my hometown, Wuxi.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：这是林老师。她的英文名字是琳迪。她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词“English name”，需用形容词性物主代词，排除A、B；第二空在动词“teaches”后作宾语，需用宾格代词，排除C。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：去年我们种植了几千棵树，其中的三百棵在公园里。
考查数词。thousand是一个数量单位，千，它和具体的数词连用的时候，不用复数形式；或者构成短语thousands of表示约数，成千的。hundred是百，用法与thousand相同。结合选项可知，空一用thousands of表示“成千的”；由“Three”可知，空二表示具体的数字，不用复数。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你父亲星期天有空吗？——不，他周末必须工作。
考查系动词的用法。根据“your father free on Sundays”可知缺少谓语动词，故用be动词而不是助动词；主语your father为单数，需用is。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：——简，你哥哥是做什么的？——他是一名警官，并且在我们市的警察局工作。
考查名词辨析。painter画家；artist艺术家；writer作家；officer警官。根据“he works in the police station”可知，此处应选在警察局工作的职业，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：让我们种更多的树，树木可以吸收大量的二氧化碳，使空气更干净。
考查动词短语。take care当心；take off脱下；take in吸收；take place发生。根据“make the air cleaner”及常识可知树木能吸收二氧化碳。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：我昨天打了很长时间的篮球。现在我的腿是疼痛的。
考查形容词辨析。sore疼痛的；light轻的；strange奇怪的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I played basketball for a long time yesterday.”可知，长时间运动后腿部通常会出现不适，“sore”符合因运动导致腿部疼痛的语境。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：在漫长的一天工作之后，我喜欢通过听音乐来放松。
考查动词辨析。repair修理；relax放松；raise提高、举起；rest休息。根据“After a long day at work”和“by listening to music”可知，听音乐是工作后放松身心的方式，“relax”更符合语境，强调通过活动缓解压力、使精神放松，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：商店前面有一些花。男孩在商店外面。
考查方位介词辨析。behind在……后面；inside在……里面；in front of在……前面；outside在……外面；next to紧挨着。从图中可知，花在商店前面，男孩在商店外面，第一空用in front of ，第二空用outside，故选B 。
9．A
【详解】句意：每年，志愿者收集并赠送一些书给有需要的学生。
考查动词短语。give away赠送；pick up捡起；hold up举起；take in摄入。根据“Every year, the volunteers collect and...some books to students in need.”可知，每年，志愿者收集并赠送一些书给有需要的学生。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——徐峥的新片《囧妈》太棒了。不要错过。——如果我明天有空，我会在网上看。
考查be动词及时态。分析句子结构可知，此处用be动词，构成系表结构，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？它太重了。——当然可以。
考查情景交际。Good idea. 好主意；Well done. 做得好；You’re welcome. 不客气；Of course. 当然可以。根据“Can you help me carry the box ”可知，此处是回应对方的请求，“Of course.”符合语境，故选D。
12．D
【详解】句意：这座用石头和海草建造的房子在强风中也能撑得住。
考查动词短语。made by由某人制成；made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；made into将……加工成；made of由……制成（能看出原材料）。根据“The house … stone and seagrass”可知，房子由石头和海草建造，能看出原材料。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：——附近有医院吗？——没有，医院很远。你必须乘公共汽车去医院。
考查冠词辨析。问句中hospital表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；“by+零冠词+交通工具”表示“乘某种交通工具”，by bus“乘公交车”。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——杰克，从你们学校到市图书馆有多远？——大约15分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。How often询问频率（多久一次）；How long询问时间长度或物体长度；How much询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How far询问距离。根据答语“About 15 minutes’ ride”（大约15分钟的车程）可知，问句是在询问距离，故选D。
15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．D
【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲通过带女儿去食品银行捐赠物资的亲身经历，让女儿明白160美元的价值不在于购买新手表，而在于帮助他人，最终女儿感动地选择继续参与慈善活动。
15．句意：但旧的那块还很好用。
big大的；cheap便宜的；old旧的；first首先。根据“A young girl asks for a new $160 watch. But the ... one is working fine.”可知，前文说女孩想要新表；But表示转折，结合常识，此处应指“旧表”。old“旧的”符合语境。故选C。
16．句意：她妈妈说会考虑这件事，但女儿需要先帮她做点事情。
ask询问；think认为；hear听说；worry担心。根据“Her mum says she will ... about it”可知，此处表示“妈妈会考虑一下”；think about“考虑”符合语境。故选B。
17．句意：很快两个大购物篮就装满了大米、水果、蔬菜和面包。
bread面包；books书；clothes衣服；shoes鞋。根据“That afternoon they go to the supermarket...”可知，他们去了超市，购物篮中物品包括米、水果、蔬菜，空白处需补充另一食物类项。bread“面包”是常见食物，与上下文“超市购物”和“捐赠食物”的主题一致。故选A。
18．句意：妈妈支付了食物的钱并把它们放进车里。
spends花费；pays付；takes花费；costs花费。根据“The mum ... her money for the food”可知，描述妈妈付钱的动作；pay for固定搭配，表示“支付”。故选B。
19．句意：女儿虽然好奇但她什么也没说。
but但是；and和；so因此；or或者。根据“The daughter is curious ... she says nothing.”可知，前后两句话之间是转折关系，表示“女儿好奇但沉默”。but“但是”表示转折，符合语境。故选A。
20．句意：她们开车去了一家食物银行。
supermarket超市；shelf架子；bank银行；shop商店。根据下文“The food bank ...”可知，此处表示“他们开车去了食物银行”；food bank“食物银行”，慈善机构。故选C。
21．句意：工作人员和贫困家庭的人们眼里噙满泪水，一再感谢她们。
thank感谢；answer回答；try尝试；read阅读。根据“The workers and poor families' eyes are full of tears, and they ... again and again.”可知，描述工作人员和贫困家庭的反应，表示反复感谢。thank“感谢”符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：当她们开车回家时，妈妈微笑着给女儿看了购物的收据。
bank银行；bread面包；watch手表；shopping购物。根据“the receipt for the ...”可知，收据总额$162对应超市购物，shopping“购物”符合语境。故选D。
23．句意：“这就是160美元真正的价值，”妈妈说。
how怎么样；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。根据“That is ... $160 is really value”可知，需引出价值含义。what用于强调“……的东西”，引导名词性从句，作表语，表示“160美元能体现价值的东西”。故选B。
24．句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，食物银行帮助过我们。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“helped ... when you were just a baby”可知，妈妈在说过去女儿婴儿时期，食物银行帮助了“我们一家”。故选D。
25．C 26．D 27．B
【导语】本文是一则校园公告栏，包含四则通知：失物招领、足球比赛通知、拾到眼镜的招领信息以及英语讲座通知。
25．细节理解题。根据第三则通知“A pair of glasses was found in the reading room… Will the owner please ring 65743188 ”可知，在阅览室发现一副眼镜，请失主拨打65743188。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“All are warmly e and cheer for them.”可知，所有学生均可观看比赛。故选D。
27．推理判断题。综合公告内容，如“school library”，“school playground”，“Class 1, Grade 1”等关键词可推知，公告栏位于学校。故选B。
28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文讲述了狮子、铁皮人和稻草人在夜晚为自己和多萝西准备食物，以及稻草人在夜晚照顾多萝西睡觉的事情。
28．细节理解题。根据“since your tastes are so strange that you prefer cooked food”可知，狮子认为别人喜欢熟食的口味很奇怪，由此可推断狮子更喜欢吃生食。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“if you killed a poor deer, and then my jaws would rust again”可知，铁皮人不希望狮子杀死小鹿，结合语境可推测，如果狮子这么做，他会“哭泣”，因为哭泣会让他的下巴再次生锈。“weep”意为“哭泣”。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“His padded hands were so clumsy and the nuts were so small that he dropped almost as many as he put in the basket”可知，稻草人摘坚果时掉落的和放进篮子里的差不多多，说明他不擅长摘坚果。故选A。
31．C 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明长时间使用电子设备伤眼，并给出了缓解眼睛疲劳的建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“‘Children get mobile phones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day,’ Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.”以及前文“These problems have started to grow among children.”可知，Sarah Hinkley的话解释了儿童更早、更频繁使用手机，导致数字眼睛疲劳问题在儿童中增多，即更多儿童正受数字眼睛疲劳困扰。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 30cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.”可知，使用手机时应将其放在眼睛水平线下方。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“The good news is that there are many things you can do to lower digital eyestrain.”后的内容可知：提及“如何健康使用电脑”，“如何健康使用手机”以及“何时从数字设备中休息”。因此建议是abc。故选A。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文节选自小说《小公主》。
34．细节理解题。根据“So Miss Minchin put me in the attic...”可知，Minchin小姐把我安置在阁楼里。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“When Father first took me to the school from India”可知，当父亲第一次带我从印度来学校时，这是事件的起点。根据文本中Sara说“He died in India from a fever, two years ago”可知，Sara的父亲两年前在印度死于发烧，发生在父亲带她到学校之后。文本中Tom认出Sara后，说“I’m going to take care of Ralph’s Little Missus”（我会照顾Ralph的小小姐），发生在相认后。文本结尾提到“Sara was very rich now, and Miss Minchin wanted her to come back to the school”可知，Sara现在很富有，Minchin小姐想让她回学校，这发生在所有事件之后。因此，正确顺序是③→①→④→②。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“I couldn’t find Ralph’s daughter, but I wanted to help somebody. And then Ram Dass told me about this sad, lonely little servant-girl in the attic next door”可知，他起初并不知道萨拉是好友的女儿，只是单纯想帮助有困难的人，所以让Ram送东西。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“Your home is with me now. I’m going to take care of Ralph’s Little Missus”可知，Tom Carrisford明确对Sara承诺：现在这里就是你的家了。我会照顾拉尔夫的小小姐。推断可知Sara将会与Tom Carrisford一起居住。故选D。
38．tidy
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢按颜色和大小整理她的书架。tidy “整理”，loves to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，使用动词原形，故填tidy。
39．even
【详解】句意：这位老人看不清东西，甚至听力也有困难。根据“The old man can’t see clearly, and...has trouble hearing.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需填入表示递进关系的副词，用来加强“听力有困难”这一情况，“even”意为“甚至”，符合语境。故填even。
40．flag
【详解】句意：士兵搭起了帐篷，并升起了国旗。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查flag“国旗”，名词，the national flag“国旗”，名词短语。故填flag。
41．ancient
【详解】句意：这座城镇历史悠久，有许多古建筑。ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词buildings。故填ancient。
42．Outdoor
【详解】句意：户外的活动给人们带来健康和快乐。根据“activities”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词，outdoor“户外的”，形容词，句首首字母大写。故填Outdoor。
43．wondering
【详解】句意：他们在公交车上给老年人让座，不会去想他们是谁。without是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，wonder的动名词是wondering。故填wondering。
44．their
【详解】句意：他们为了派对装饰了属于他们自己的房间。根据“They decorate the room of...”及英文提示可知，此处需表达“某人自己的”这一含义，短语为“of one’s own”。“they”的形容词性物主代词形式为“their”。故填their。
45．to be
【详解】句意：他16岁了，但看起来往往比实际年龄小。“seem to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“似乎做某事”。“to be”在句子中作表语，此处“seem to be younger”表示“看起来更年轻”，符合“seem”后接动词不定式的用法。故填to be。
46．Lying
【详解】句意：躺在沙滩上非常令人放松。动词原形不能直接作主语，需用动名词形式，“lie”的动名词是“lying”，“lying”在句子中作主语，符合动名词作主语表示抽象动作的用法，句首字母大写。故填Lying。
47．knives
【详解】句意：小心那些刀，否则你会割伤自己的！knife“刀”，是名词，有those修饰，用复数名词，故填knives。
48．fixes
【详解】句意：我的堂兄安德鲁经常修理东西，因为他热衷于DIY。fix“修理”，动词，再结合时间状语often可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语“My cousin Andrew”为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填fixes。
49．endless
【详解】句意：心中怀揣着无尽的爱，我们满怀幸福地迈向未来。根据提示词end可知，此处需填形容词修饰名词love；end的形容词形式为endless，意为“无尽的；源源不断的”，故填endless。
50．Don’t be
【详解】句意：“别害羞，Alex！”Alex对自己说，然后走到前面。此处为祈使句否定形式，用Don’t+动词原形，句首字母要大写，故填Don’t be。
51．to water
【详解】句意：我急于在天气变得太热之前给植物浇水。be in a hurry to do sth意为 “急于做某事”，固定搭配，故填to water。
52．to check
【详解】句意：每天早上上课前，她总是第一个检查我作业的中文老师。根据“She is always the first Chinese teacher...my homework”可知，此处表示“第一个做某事的人”，结构为“the first to do sth.”；此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to check。
53．taste
【详解】句意：他们让爸爸在点披萨当晚餐之前先尝一下。句中“have”为使役动词，have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，故填taste。
54．to raise
【详解】句意：老师邀请我们在课堂讨论中提问。raise“提起”，invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to raise。
55．will pass
【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我确信你会通过考试。根据“I am sure you…the exam if you study hard”以及英文提示可知，此处包含if引导的条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则。从句“if you study hard”为一般现在时，主句中“pass”需用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will pass。
56．is repairing
【详解】句意：此刻杰克正在大树下修理一辆损坏的汽车。at the moment“此刻；目前”是现在进行时的标志性时间状语，现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are+现在分词”。主语“Jack”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“repair”的现在分词形式是“repairing”。故填is repairing。
57．tell
【详解】句意：——您能告诉我现在的时间吗？——当然可以。现在是7:10。would是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填tell。
58．She is a guide. 59．It’s on the smartphone. 60．By using the computer. 61．It can be controlled by voice. 62．Yes, I do. Because it’s convenient.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者学校旅行参观科学博物馆里智能家居，介绍了前门摄像头、手机开门、客厅电脑控能耗、卧室床和智能百叶窗等功能，还提及对智能家居技术的看法 。
58．根据“Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.”可知，刘女士是一名导游。故填She is a guide.
59．根据“Oh, the key is on the smartphone.”可知，门的钥匙在智能手机上。故填It’s on the smartphone.
60．根据“By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used.”可知，房主通过使用电脑控制能源使用量。故填By using the computer.
61．根据“The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.”可知，智能百叶窗能用声音控制升降。故填It can be controlled by voice.
62．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s convenient.
63．例文
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. Welcome to Wuxi.
Wuxi lies in the south of China, with a long history. It’s a very beautiful city. There are many places of interest. Yuantouzhu Park, which is by Taihu Lake, is so amazing that you can enjoy the clear lake water and beautiful scenery there. You can enjoy boating on the vast Taihu Lake. Also, Wuxi Zisha teapots, which are made from Zisha clay, showcase unique folk art.
Wuxi awaits you with open e and explore its wonders!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍自己；
第二步，介绍无锡位置、景点、活动以及文化；
第三步，表达欢迎。
[亮点词汇]
①lies in位于
②places of interest名胜古迹
③unique独特的
[高分句型]
①Yuantouzhu Park, which is by Taihu Lake, is so amazing that you can enjoy the clear lake water and beautiful scenery there.（so…that引导结果状语从句）
②Also, Wuxi Zisha teapots, which are made from Zisha clay, showcase unique folk art.（定语从句）
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