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江苏省徐州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit4）
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
1．Fengming Tower, ________ amazing tower, is fantastic with the colourful lights at night.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—Is this your father’s coat, Millie
—No, mum. It’s not ________.
A．mine B．yours C．his D．ours
3．Lily lives in a building with 22 floors. Her home is on the top floor, the ________ floor.
A．ground B．twentieth C．twenty-two D．twenty-second
4．After the rain, the air usually ______ fresh and the sky is blue.
A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
5．We must ________ the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area.
A．respect B．organize C．check D．repair
6．—Look at the dark clouds ________ us. The rain is coming soon.
—Well. Let’s go home now.
A．on B．above C．between D．behind
7．—Look, Jason! What’s on the floor
—Oh, it’s Tom’s schoolbag. Let me ______.
A．put it on B．pick it up C．try it on D．take it off
8．If you want to save time, why ________ to Beijing Zoo by taxi
A．not go B．don’t go C．not to go D．not going
9．—What are they doing
— They’re discussing what to ________ to the school in the village.
A．give away B．throw away C．put away D．keep away
10．—________ is it from your house to the nearest hospital
—It’s two miles ________.
A．How long; away B．How far away; far
C．How long; far away D．How far; away
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分，满分15分)
It’s now the end of November, and Holmes and I are sitting by the fire in our flat in Baker Street on a cold and foggy night. We start talking about the Baskerville case.
“I now know everything about the case, Watson,” says Holmes.
“Perhaps you can tell me about it,” I say.
“Certainly,” says Holmes. “Let’s go back in time to Baskerville Hall. 11 I see the portrait (肖像) of Hugo Baskerville hanging in the dining room, I know that Stapleton is a Baskerville, too. Indeed Stapleton is a 12 of Rodger Baskerville, the younger brother of Sir Charles. Rodger runs away to South America and disappears (消失). 13 knows that he marries and has a child. The child is Stapleton and his real name is Rodger Baskerville, like his father. Young Rodger gets married in South America, 14 his name and goes to the north of England, where he opens a school.”
“There Stapleton discovers that only two people separate (分开) him from the Baskerville fortune (财产). So he finds a home near Baskerville Hall. And soon he makes friends with Sir Charles Baskerville and with the neighbors. Old Sir Charles tells Stapleton about the legend of the 15 and prepares (准备) the way for his own death. Stapleton knows that the old man’s heart is 16 . And he also knows that Sir Charles believes the legend of the hound. And so he gets the 17 to frighten Sir Charles to death with a hound.”
“Stapleton buys the huge dog in London and takes it to Devon by train. He walks across the moor with it to 18 no one sees him with the dog. He finds a hiding place for the 19 in the old tin mine. And he keeps his hound here while he is 20 for his chance.”
“He goes with the hound at night near Baskerville Hall, but Sir Charles is too 21 to walk outside the grounds. At this time several local people see the huge black dog and the legend of the hound grows. Stapleton asks his wife to charm (诱惑) Sir Charles and invite him to Merripit House, 22 Mrs. Stapleton refuses (拒绝) to do this. Then Stapleton finds out that Sir Charles wants to leave Baskerville Hall 23 London, so he decides to act.”
“He paints the dog with phosphorus, and gets it to jump over the small gate and run after Sir Charles. The huge black creature is dreadful sight (可怕的景象). Sir Charles runs away screaming and falls 24 on the path from shock. Then Stapleton takes the hound back to its 25 place on the Grimpen Mire, so Sir Charles’s death is a mystery (悬疑) to all.”
...TO BE CONTINUED…
11．A．When B．Before C．If D．Until
12．A．daughter B．nephew C．niece D．son
13．A．Someone B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
14．A．calls B．changes C．repeats D．gives
15．A．hound B．tiger C．wolf D．fox
16．A．strong B．good C．weak D．bad
17．A．idea B．money C．ability D．chance
18．A．seem like B．turn into C．forget about D．make sure
19．A．animal B．himself C．Sir Charles D．Holmes
20．A．asking B．paying C．waiting D．changing
21．A．proud B．afraid C．surprised D．glad
22．A．but B．and C．so D．because
23．A．to B．for C．off D．away
24．A．alive B．dead C．frightened D．shocked
25．A．hiding B．hidden C．hide D．to hide
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题:每题2分，满分40分)
A
Travelling is one of the most popular activities during holidays. But do you know how to stay healthy if we go on a trip The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving While travelling
1. Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 2. Take some medicine (药) with you. You will need them when you get sick. 3. Don’t forget to bring mobile phones with you. 4. Make plans before you start your trip. 1. Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. 2. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. 3.Tap (水龙头) water is not safe, so drink bottled water. 4. Tell your parents or friends about your travelling place.
26．What should you do before you go on a trip
A．Wear warm clothes. B．Have a good rest. C．Take some medicine. D．Bring a camera.
27．You had better not _______________ while you are having a trip according to the passage.
A．take some medicine with you B．eat dirty food or drink tap water
C．tell others about your traveling place D．bring a mobile phone with you
28．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Some interesting places for travelling.
B．How to keep healthy if we go on a trip.
C．The things we should do while travelling.
D．The things we need to bring before travelling.
B
Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance from everybody.
One day, she moved to a new house. Next door lived a poor family. It was a mother with two children. Anne thought, “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have less contact (接触) with them.”
One night, the power (电) went off. She had to light a candle. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child from the neighbour’s house. She didn’t want to open the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and looked at the child coldly.
The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home ” She thought to herself, “Don’t give him one. Or they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was going to close the door, the child showed a kind smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child. She felt very warm inside.
29．Why didn’t Anne want to open the door when she heard the knock
A．She didn’t like strangers. B．She didn’t want any trouble.
C．She was afraid of the child. D．She was too shy to talk to others.
30．What did the boy come to Anne’s house for
A．To bring candles. B．To ask for food.
C．To borrow candles. D．To play with Anne.
31．What does the underlined word speechlessly mean in the passage
A．Angrily. B．Happily. C．Silently. D．Worriedly.
32．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Be Careful with Strangers. B．Neighbours Help Each Other.
C．Living Alone is Not Easy. D．Candle Light Warms the Heart.
C
China Highlights
Pingyao Ancient City is a tiny city and it is about two kilometres across. It is about two hours’ driving south of Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province. You can also easily reach Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train with about four hours. Now it is in the UNESCO’s World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》). There are many famous places in Pingyao. Let’s look at some now!
Rishengchang Draft Bank was started in 1823 and it became the first bank chain in China. From that time on, its business opened in almost all areas in China. Now it has become a tourist site and lots of people visit it every day.
Ming-Qing Street once was famous as the Wall Street of China. It is the central line of Pingyao Ancient City. It had more than half of the financial institutions (金融机构) in China during the late Qing Dynasty. Now it is still the busiest place in Pingyao.
Pingyao’s ancient city wall is about 6 kilometres long. If you want to take photos from the wall, you’d better go in the evening. The view (景色) of the old houses at sunset is amazing.
But remember, May to October is the best time to visit Pingyao. The temperature is comfortable. If you don’t mind the cold, the off season has few tourists.
33．How long does it take to get to Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train
A．About two hours. B．About three hours.
C．About four hours. D．About five hours.
34．Which of the following are correct about Rishengchang Draft Bank
a. It was started in 1823.
b. It is the first bank chain in China.
c. Its business opened in many countries.
d. It is now a tourist site.
A．a;b;c B．a;b;d C．b;c;d D．a;c;d
35．What business might be the most in Ming-Qing Street
A．Financial business. B．Food business.
C．Health business. D．Book business.
36．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．The reason for visiting Pingyao.
B．The time to visit Pingyao.
C．The famous places in Pingyao.
D．The plan to visit Pingyao.
D
Nana looks at Mrs Darling and barks. Then she goes and sits near her kennel.
“I can hear a noise outside the window,” says Wendy.
“Yes,” says John, “I can hear it too.”
Mrs Darling goes to the nursery (儿童房) window and is very surprised. She sees a young boy outside the nursery window. Nana barks loudly and shuts the window quickly. The boy’s shadow falls on the floor and the young boy flies away.
“Who’s there ” asks Mrs Darling. She opens the window and looks outside, but she can’t see anything. “How strange! .”
She turns around and sees the boy’s shadow on the floor. Wendy, John and Michael see it too.
“What’s that ” they ask, looking at the shadow on the floor.
“It’s the poor boy’s shadow,” says Mrs Darling.
“What can we do with it ” asks Wendy.
“Let’s put it in the drawer,” says Mrs Darling.
The children get into bed. Mr Darling takes Nana to the garden. Then he goes to the sitting room and waits for Mrs Daring.
Mrs Darling sings to Wendy, John and Michael, and kisses them. She is a wonderful mother. Soon the three children are sleeping. Mr and Mrs Darling go to their bedroom. They put on their coats and go to the dinner party.
—Selection from Peter Pan
37．Where is the noise from
A．On the floor. B．In the bedroom. C．In the sitting room. D．Outside the window.
38．What falls on the floor when the boy flies away
A．His shadow. B．His clothes. C．His smile. D．His kiss.
39．Which sentence is most suitable for the blank in the passage
A．The boy is there. B．The children are there.
C．There’s no one there. D．There’s someone there.
40．From the last two paragraphs, what can we learn about Mr. and Mrs Darling
A．They are hardworking. B．They are full of love.
C．They have little money. D．They have plenty of money.
（二）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填到空白处的最佳选项。
How to Exercise Well
·Warm up.
41 . You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
·Find good places to exercise.
You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. 42 . You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
·Don’t work too hard.
Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. 43 .
· 44 .
It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy.
·Be careful!
If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise. 45 .
A．Drink enough water
B．Do some popular sports
C．It is important to warm up before you exercise
D．It is bad for your health to exercise when you get hurt
E．You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym
F．Exercise for 30 minutes three times a week, and you will stay healthy
四、选词填空(本题共5小题:每题1分，满分5分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
eastern, of his own, design, western, without, make a fire
46．Camels can live water for a long time.
47．Some artists can help us our home in our community.
48．In many countries, people seldom talk about ladies’ ages.
49．There are many rooms in Neil’s house and he has a bedroom .
50．—What are you going to do for the day out, Simon
—Well, I’m going to and Millie will cook food.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Every Friday afternoon, our school holds a special activity day. It’s a great time full of 51 (culture) fun. There are many stalls (摊位) set up by different classes, showing handicrafts in 52 shape of cute animals. As I walk 53 the school, I can hear the excited voices of my classmates. One stall is selling colourful 54 (knife).
Next to it, Andy’s father is a 55 (law). He is giving a mini-talk about rules at school. 56 we all follow the rules, our school will be more beautiful. Then I see a handmade bookmark at one of the stalls. It is worth 57 (buy) because it is cheap and beautiful. The bamboo picture on it seems 58 (be) alive. I pay for it 59 (quick) so I can use it in my new book. It will bring me a lot of 60 (happy) during my reading time. I really enjoy my day at school.
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分，满分10分)
This story is about Li Bai. Li Bai is known as a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai disliked studying when he was a child. One day, he played by a river with other children. He suddenly saw an old woman grinding (磨) something on the stone. He came up to the woman quickly and found that it was an iron rod (铁棒).
Li Bai felt surprised at what the old woman was doing. He asked the woman why she did that. “I want to make a sewing needle (绣花针) by myself.” answered the old woman. Little Li Bai couldn’t understand. He didn’t believe the old woman’s words and laughed loudly, “What You want to grind such a big rod into a needle It will take you many years to finish it.”
“It doesn’t matter. If I don’t give up, everything will be possible to achieve in the world. I can make a needle from the rod successfully.”
Li Bai was moved deeply by what the old woman said. Then he decided to study hard. Finally, he became one of the most famous poets in China.
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(答案不超过7个词)
61．Where did Li Bai see the old woman
62．What did the old woman want to grind an iron rod into
63．Did Li Bai think the old woman can make it come true
64．Why did Li Bai decide to study hard after that
65．What can you learn from the story
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
66．保护和传承中国传统技艺是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近你校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统技艺”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的传统技艺，并号召大家来保护传统技艺。
My favourite traditional Chinese skill What 介绍一种传统技艺
Why 1.是中国文化的重要部分
2.（请你补充1-2点）
How （请你补充1-2点）
注意：
1.词数：80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese skills is very important.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together to protect this traditional skill and keep it alive.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：凤鸣塔是一座令人惊叹的塔，夜晚的彩灯令人惊叹。
考查冠词。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“amazing tower”可知，此处泛指一座令人惊叹的塔，且amazing是元音音素开头的单词，填an。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——米莉，这是你爸爸的外套吗？——不，妈妈。不是他的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的；ours我们的。根据“Is this your father’s coat,”可知，此处否定外套是爸爸的，因此用his“他的”符合语境，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：莉莉住在一栋22层的大楼里。她的家在顶层，即22层。
考查序数词的用法。ground地面；twentieth第二十层；twenty-two二十二；twenty-second第二十二。根据“Lily lives in a building with 22 floors. Her home is on the top floor...”可知，莉莉家住在第22层，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：雨后，空气通常闻起来很清新，天空是蓝色的。
考查动词辨析。looks看；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes品尝。根据“the air usually…fresh”可知，此处表示雨后的空气闻起来很清新。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：当我们参观另一个国家或地区时，我们必须尊重当地的文化和习俗。
考查动词辨析。respect尊重；organize组织；check检查；repair修理。根据“the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area”可知，在参观其他国家或地区时，要尊重当地的文化和习俗。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——看我们上面的乌云，雨快来了。——嗯，我们现在回家吧。
考查介词辨析。on在……上(表面接触)；above在……上方(不接触)；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“The rain is coming soon”及自然常识可知，降雨前的乌云通常悬浮在天空中人体的上方。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：——看，Jason！地板上有什么？——哦，它是Tom的书包。让我把它捡起来。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；pick up捡起，拾起；try on试穿；take off脱下。根据“What’s on the floor ”及“Oh, it’s Tom’s schoolbag.”可知，此处表示要把地上的书包捡起来。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：如果你想节省时间，为什么不乘出租车去北京动物园呢？
考查特殊疑问句。此处是固定句型“why not+动词原形”，意为“为什么不做某事”。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——他们在做什么？——他们在讨论要给村里的学校捐赠什么。
考查动词短语辨析。give away捐赠；throw away扔掉；put away 收拾好；keep away远离。根据“to the school in the village”可知，此处是指给学校捐赠物品，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的医院有多远？——有两英里远。
考查疑问词及距离表达。how long多长（问时间或长度）；how far多远（问距离）；how far away多远（问距离，away可省略）；away距离……远；far远（不与具体数字连用）。根据答语“It’s two miles”可知，问句是对距离提问，用how far；“two miles”后接away表示具体距离，far不与具体数字连用。故选D。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自阿瑟 柯南 道尔的《福尔摩斯探案集 巴斯克维尔的猎犬》。文章主要讲述了福尔摩斯解析巴斯克维尔案件的核心真相：斯泰普尔顿 (Stapleton) 作为巴斯克维尔家族的后裔，为争夺家族财产，利用传说中的“猎犬”吓死了查尔斯爵士 (Sir Charles)，并详细叙述了他的作案动机、计划和过程。
11．句意：当我看到餐厅里悬挂的雨果 巴斯克维尔的肖像时，我就知道斯泰普尔顿也是巴斯克维尔家族的人。
When当……时；Before在……之前；If如果；Until直到……为止。分析句子结构可知，这里需要一个词来引导时间状语从句，表示“在某个时间点/动作发生后，得到了一个发现”；“When”最准确地表达了“在看到肖像的那一刻”这个时间点。故选A。
12．句意：事实上，斯泰普尔顿是罗杰·巴斯克维尔的儿子。
daughter女儿；nephew侄子/外甥；niece侄女/外甥女；son儿子。根据下文“The child is Stapleton and his real name is Rodger Baskerville, like his father”可知，斯泰普尔顿是罗杰 巴斯克维尔的儿子。故选D。
13．句意：没有人知道他结了婚并有一个孩子。
Someone某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人。根据上文“Rodger runs away to South America and disappears.”可知，罗杰逃到了南美洲并从此杳无音信，意味着他彻底隐姓埋名，与世隔绝；因此，他的后续情况是无人知晓的。故选B。
14．句意：年轻的罗杰在南美洲结婚，改了名字，然后前往英格兰北部，在那里他开办了一所学校。
calls称呼；changes改变；repeats重复；gives给予。根据语境可知，他为了隐藏自己的巴斯克维尔身份，实施阴谋，必须改头换面，隐姓埋名；考查change one’s name“改名”，固定搭配。故选B。
15．句意：老查尔斯爵士告诉斯泰普尔顿关于猎犬的传说，这为他自己的死亡铺平了道路。
hound猎犬；tiger老虎；wolf狼；fox狐狸。根据下文“the legend of the hound”可知，此处是指猎犬的传说。故选A。
16．句意：斯泰普尔顿知道老人的心脏很虚弱。
strong强壮的；good好的；weak虚弱的；bad坏的。根据下文“frighten Sir Charles to death with a hound”可知，用一只猎犬把查尔斯爵士吓死，说明老人的心脏很虚弱，因为一个心脏强壮的人很难被吓死，这是斯泰普尔顿选择用“惊吓”这种方式杀人的直接原因。故选C。
17．句意：于是他就想到了用一只猎犬把查尔斯爵士吓死这个主意。
idea主意，想法；money钱；ability能力；chance机会。根据下文“to frighten Sir Charles to death with a hound”可知，用一只猎犬把查尔斯爵士吓死，因此这是斯泰普尔顿的想法，他策划了整个阴谋。故选A。
18．句意：他带着猎犬穿过沼泽地，以确保没有人看见他和狗在一起。
seem like看起来像；turn into变成；forget about忘记；make sure确保。根据语境可知，他选择偏僻的沼泽地行走，目的就是确保他的罪行不被发现。故选D。
19．句意：他在旧锡矿里为那只动物找到了一个藏身之处。
animal动物；himself他自己；Sir Charles查尔斯爵士；Holmes福尔摩斯。上文一直在说那只巨大的猎犬 (the huge dog, the hound)，结合空前“the”可知，此处特指上文提到的事物，也就是说他是在为狗找藏身地，不是为自己或其他人。故选A。
20．句意：他一边把猎犬藏在这里，一边等待时机。
asking询问；paying支付；waiting等待；changing改变。wait for one’s chance“等待时机”，固定搭配，符合作案前的状态。故选C。
21．句意：他夜里带着猎犬来到巴斯克维尔庄园附近，但查尔斯爵士太过害怕，而不敢走出庄园范围。
proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的。根据上文“Sir Charles believes the legend of the hound”可知，查尔斯爵士相信了猎犬的传说，并且已经有人在附近看到了巨大的黑狗，所以他内心充满恐惧，不敢在夜间外出。故选B。
22．句意：斯泰普尔顿让他的妻子去诱惑查尔斯爵士，并邀请爵士去梅里皮特庄园，但斯泰普尔顿夫人拒绝这么做。
but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。分析句子语义可知，前后两个分句是明显的转折关系，即他提出了要求，但是她拒绝了，应用“but”连接。故选A。
23．句意：随后，斯泰普尔顿查明查尔斯爵士打算离开巴斯克维尔庄园前往伦敦，于是他决定采取行动。
to到，向；for往，向；off离开；away离开。leave...for...“离开……去……”，固定搭配。故选B。
24．句意：查尔斯爵士尖叫着逃跑，因惊吓倒在路上死了。
alive活着的；dead死亡的；frightened受惊吓的；shocked震惊的。根据下文“Sir Charles’s death is a mystery to all”可知，查尔斯爵士的死因是个谜，因此这里是指查尔斯爵士倒下并死亡；考查fall dead“倒下并死亡”，固定搭配，强调“死亡”这个结果；而“frightened”和“shocked”只描述了惊吓的状态，不能直接作为fall的结果来表示死亡。故选B。
25．句意：之后，斯泰普尔顿把猎犬带回了它在格林盆泥潭的藏身之处，因此查尔斯爵士的死对所有人来说都成了一桩悬案。
hiding现在分词或动名词；hidden过去分词；hide藏匿，动词原形；to hide动词不定式。根据上文“He finds a hiding place”可知，此处是指藏身之处，需用动名词作定语。故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如果我们要去旅行，如何做才能保持我们健康。
26．细节理解题。根据“Before leaving”和“Take some medicine with you. You will need them when you get sick.”可知在旅行离开前要带一些药，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water.”和“Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit”可知在旅行期间不要喝水龙头的水，它是不安全的，也不要吃脏的食物，故选B。
28．主旨大意题。根据文章可知全文介绍了我们要去旅行如何保持健康，故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了独居的Anne因偏见疏远邻居，却在停电时被邻居主动送蜡烛的善举感动的故事。
29．细节理解题。根据“Such a family will surely bring trouble… It’s better to have less contact with them.”可知，Anne不想开门是因为她不想惹麻烦，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.”可知，孩子是来送蜡烛的，故选A。
31．词句猜测题。根据“Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child.”可知，听到这些，Anne站在那里说不出话来，几秒钟后，她拥抱了孩子。“speechlessly”在文中表示“无声地”。故选C。
32．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，讲述了蜡烛带来的温暖与邻里间的善意，选项D适合作为最恰当的标题。故选D。
33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了平遥古城，包括其地理位置、交通方式，列举了如日升昌票号、明清街等著名景点，还提到古城墙及最佳游览时间。
33．细节理解题。根据第一段“You can also easily reach Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train with about four hours.”可知从北京坐动车到平遥大约需要4小时。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Rishengchang Draft Bank was started in 1823 and it became the first bank chain in China...Now it has become a tourist site and lots of people visit it every day.”，可知a选项“它始创于1823年”、b选项“它是中国第一家银行连锁机构”、d选项“它现在是一个旅游景点”正确，而文中说的是其业务几乎在中国所有地区开展，并非在许多国家，c选项错误。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第三段“Ming-Qing Street once was famous as the Wall Street of China. It had more than half of the financial institutions (金融机构) in China during the late Qing Dynasty.”可推断出明清街金融业务可能是最多的。故选A。
36．主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲述了五月到十月是游览平遥的最佳时间，如果你不介意寒冷，淡季游客很少等内容，都是关于游览平遥的时间相关信息。故选B。
37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《彼得·潘》。主要讲述了达林太太一家在窗边发现了一个男孩的影子，男孩飞走后，他们将影子收进抽屉，之后达林夫妇准备参加晚宴的情节。
37．细节理解题。根据文章“I can hear a noise outside the window”和“She sees a young boy outside the nursery window.”可知，噪音来自窗外。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据文章“The boy’s shadow falls on the floor and the young boy flies away.”可知，男孩飞走时，他的影子落在了地板上。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据文章“She opens the window and looks outside, but she can't see anything.”可知，达林太太打开窗户向外看，但什么也没看到，因此空白处最合适的句子是“那里没有人”。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据文章“Mrs Darling sings to Wendy, John and Michael, and kisses them. She is a wonderful mother”和“Mr and Mrs Darling go to their bedroom. They put on their coats and go to the dinner party.”可知，达林太太给孩子们唱歌、亲吻他们，达林夫妇准备参加晚宴，由此可推断他们很有爱心。故选B。
41．C 42．E 43．F 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文讲了如何很好地锻炼，并详细地介绍了一些运动的方法和建议。
41．根据小标题“·Warm up.”可知，本文段先介绍锻炼前需要热身。选项C“运动前热身是很重要的。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据上下文“You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.… You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!”可知，本问段主题是找合适的锻炼场所，且强调不需要花很多钱。选项E“你可以在公园或学校体育馆跑步或做运动。”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据上文“Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week….”可知，本文段介绍锻炼的次数。选项F“每周锻炼三次，每次30分钟，你就会保持健康。”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据下文“It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy.”可知，本文段强调锻炼时喝水的重要性。选项A“喝足够的水。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据上文“If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise….”可知，本文段提醒受伤时应停止锻炼。选项D“当你受伤时运动对你的健康是有害的。”符合语境。故选D。
46．without 47．design 48．western 49．of his own 50．make a fire
【解析】46．句意：骆驼能在没有水的情况下生存很长时间。根据常识和语境可知，骆驼以其耐旱能力著称，能在没有水的情况下生存很长时间，因此这里应使用“without”表示“没有”。故填without。
47．句意：一些艺术家可以帮助我们设计社区里的家。根据“Some artists can help us...our home in our community.”可知，艺术家可以帮助设计家园，因此这里应使用“design”表示“设计”。故填design。
48．句意：在许多西方国家，人们很少谈论女士的年龄。根据“people seldom talk about ladies’ ages”和常识可知，在许多西方文化中，谈论女士的年龄被认为是不礼貌的，因此这里应使用“western”表示“西方的”。故填western。
49．句意：尼尔的房子里有许多房间，他有自己的卧室。根据“There are many rooms in Neil’s house and he has a bedroom...”可知，尼尔的房子很大，他有自己的卧室，因此这里应使用“of his own”表示“他自己的”。故填of his own。
50．句意：——西蒙，你今天打算做什么？——嗯，我要生火，米莉会做饭。根据“Millie will cook food.”可知，西蒙要生火，以便米莉可以做饭，因此这里应使用“make a fire”表示“生火”。故填make a fire。
51．cultural 52．the 53．through 54．knives 55．lawyer 56．If 57．buying 58．to be 59．quickly 60．happiness
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校每周五下午举办的文化活动日。
51．句意：这是一个充满文化乐趣的美好时光。此处修饰名词“fun”，需用形容词形式“cultural”，表示“文化的”。故填cultural。
52．句意：有许多摊位由不同的班级设置，展示可爱的动物形状的手工艺品。“in the shape of”为固定搭配，表示“以……的形状”。故填the。
53．句意：当我走过学校时，我能听到同学们兴奋的声音。此处需表示“穿过”的介词，through符合句意，walk through the school为“穿过学校”。故填through。
54．句意：一个摊位在卖五颜六色的刀。knife“刀”，此处填复数形式knives，泛指类别。故填knives。
55．句意：旁边，安迪的父亲是一名律师。根据“Andy’s father is a”可知，此处描述安迪父亲的职业，law改为lawyer“律师”，符合语境，a接可数名词单数。故填lawyer。
56．句意：如果我们都遵守规则，我们的学校会更美丽。根据“we all follow the rules, our school will be more beautiful.”可知，前后为条件关系，需用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
57．句意：它值得买，因为它既便宜又漂亮。be worth doing为固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，因此填动名词。故填buying。
58．句意：上面的竹画栩栩如生。根据“The bamboo picture on it seems ”可知，考查seem to do固定结构，表示“似乎……”。故填to be。
59．句意：我很快就付了钱，这样我就可以在我的新书中使用它。此处需用副词修饰动词pay，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“快速地”。故填quickly。
60．句意：在我的阅读时间里，它会给我带来很多快乐。根据“It will bring me a lot of ”可知，此处指的带来“快乐”，happy的名词为happiness“快乐”，为抽象意义，不可数名词。故填happiness。
61．By a river. 62．A sewing needle. 63．No, he didn’t. 64．Because he was moved deeply. 65．Don’t give up, everything will be possible./Never give up, everything will be possible. /Don’t give up, everything is possible./Never give up, everything is possible.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李白小时候不爱学习，一天看到一个老人正在把一根铁棒，要磨成针，老人说只要努力，铁棒一定能磨成针，从此李白努力学习，最终成为我国历史上伟大的诗人。
61．根据“One day, he played by a river with other children. He suddenly saw an old woman grinding something on the stone.”可知，李白在河边玩的时候看到老人在磨东西，故填By a river.
62．根据“I want to make a sewing needle by myself.”可知，老人要把铁棒磨成绣花针，故填A sewing needle.
63．根据“He didn’t believe the old woman’s words”和“You want to grind such a big rod into a needle It will take you many years to finish it”可知，李白不认为老人能把铁棒磨成针，故填No, he didn’t.
64．根据“Li Bai was moved deeply by what the old woman said. Then he decided to study hard.”可知，李白因为被老人的话深深感动，所以决心努力学习，故填Because he was moved deeply.
65．开放性作答。言之有理，符合题意即可。参考答案为Don’t give up, everything will be possible./Never give up, everything will be possible./Don’t give up, everything is possible./Never give up, everything is possible.
66．One possible:
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese skills is very important. My favourite traditional Chinese skill is paper-cutting. Paper-cutting can be made in different shapes, such as animals, flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings and so on. Paper-cutting is an important part of Chinese culture. People often put them up on the walls. Paper-cutting often appears at festivals or weddings because people think they can bring them happiness and good luck. We should try our best to protect this traditional skill. I think paper-cutting should be taught in schools so that students can learn this skill.
Let’s work together to protect this traditional skill and keep it alive.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，保护中国传统技艺是非常重要的。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己最喜爱的传统技艺、原因，以及如何保护。
第三步，书写结语，号召大家来保护传统技艺。
[亮点词汇]
①in different shapes形态各异
②try our best to do尽力做某事
[高分句型]
①Paper-cutting often appears at festivals or weddings because people think they can bring them happiness and good luck.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think paper-cutting should be taught in schools so that students can learn this skill.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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