江苏省常州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题(含答案及解析)

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江苏省常州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题(含答案及解析)

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江苏省常州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit1-4)
【总分90分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(满分10分,每题1分)
1.—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2
—Oh, it’s wonderful. It tells us ________ unusual story about Ne Zha’s growth.
A.the; an B.a; an C.the; a D.a; a
2.The young lady teaches ________ English and is also a friend of ________.
A.their, them B.them, theirs C.their, theirs D.them, their
3.The science museum needs five ________ dollars to build a new lab. If we help, our school will be the ________ school to join this project.
A.thousand; twelfth B.thousand; twelve
C.thousand of; twelve D.thousands of; twelfth
4.—Look! How amazing the sunrise is!
—Yes. It makes ________ look nice and bright.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
5.—What kind of home do you ________
—A flat ________ three bedrooms.
A.live; have B.live; with C.live in; have D.live in; with
6.Lake Park is ________ of Moonlight Middle School.
A.south-east B.north-east C.south-west D.north-west
7.Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice
A.can B.could C.be able D.be able to
8.—We have so many books about animal care. What’s your idea
—Let’s ________ these books for free (免费) to help animals.
A.give away B.take away C.hold up D.pick up
9.During the Spring Festival, ________ people watched the film Ne Zha 2.
A.million of B.millions of C.90 millions D.90 millions of
10.—_________
—It’s small but nice with lots of trees and flowers.
A.Where is your neighborhood B.What’s your neighborhood like
C.What are there in your neighborhood D.What’s the area of your neighborhood
二、完形填空(满分12分,每题1分)
On the night before Margaret turned eighty-three, she lay in bed, thinking about what she should do for herself. Go to the cat cafe No, she wanted something more 11 . Roller Skating No, no. She was eighty-three. But so what She was in great 12 —she could still run in the park every day. Yes, she’d go skating.
The next morning, Margaret arrived at the rink (旱冰场). A girl who worked there asked 13 she was waiting to watch her grandkid skate. “Oh, no, dear. I’m here to skate.” Margaret laughed at the girl’s 14 look and said, “Just give me a size six.”
She put on the roller skates, stood very carefully and held onto the wall. The moment she stepped onto the rink she heard, “Excuse me!” She turned to see a man saying, “I’m afraid we can’t let you 15 . You may get hurt.”
“I’m 83. It’s my birthday. Please let me do it.”
The man thought for a while and took a deep breath. “May I at least go with you ”
Margaret gave him a long look. “Oh, 16 .”
Then she held his arms, and together they moved 17 across the floor. She skated forward with small steps. “Wow, you’re doing great.” The man said.
“Thank you.” She smoothly skated forward, looking much younger than her age. From behind, she was small and fit. One might think she was a young 18 , but the white hair told the truth. A few people around 19 their phones to take videos. She kept it slow, but did a few things to have more fun. As she finished, all the people 20 .
At the party later that day, her granddaughter showed a 21 she watched on the phone. “Hey, check it out, an old lady went skating.” Margaret looked up from her cake. “What ”
Her daughter showed her phone for Margaret to see. “I guess you didn’t spend the 22 resting, Mom ” she asked.
“Oh, that. Well, pity. I hope to do something worth watching. Maybe next year.”
11.A.exciting B.relaxing C.tiring D.boring
12.A.need B.health C.detail D.hurry
13.A.if B.how C.when D.why
14.A.shy B.excited C.surprised D.proud
15.A.skate B.run C.wait D.ride
16.A.not at all B.all right C.no way D.you’re welcome
17.A.powerfully B.carelessly C.slowly D.heavily
18.A.partner B.lady C.master D.superstar
19.A.worked out B.found out C.took out D.put out
20.A.agreed B.worried C.failed D.cheered
21.A.magic B.note C.photo D.video
22.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening
三、阅读理解(满分34分)
第一节阅读理解(满分28分,每题2分)
A
23.This is a(n) __________.
A.shopping list B.invitation C.timetable D.road sign
24.What should you take if you go to the party
A.A picnic basket. B.Nice food. C.Sleeping bags and clothes. D.A big cake.
25.What can we learn from the information above
A.Casey is twenty-two years old now. B.They will have the party this Saturday.
C.Casey’s house is at the end of Pine Street. D.You can email them before you go to the party.
B
It is dark, windy and cold. Ten minutes later, we arrive at a big white house. The lights are on downstairs, and the house looks friendly. I have no home because my mother and father died (去世) a long time ago and I have no brothers or sisters. This is my first job and I want to be happy in this house.
A man opens the door. He looks tired and there is no smile on his face.
“Hello, I’m Cathy Wilson,” I begin. “I’m very late, I know. It’s because the weather is so bad.”
“There’s a tree down across the road,” Nick says. “So Cathy leaves her car at the farm and we walk here.”
The man looks at Nick. “You always want to help,” he says coldly. “And you’re always there at the right time, ready to help.” His face is angry and I don’t know why.
“The wind is very strong…” I begin.
“It’s OK,” Nick says. He smiles at me and his eyes are very blue. “Goodbye, Cathy. Come and get your car tomorrow.”
The man says nothing. I go into the house and he takes me into the kitchen. “Mother, here’s Cathy,” he says. Then I know he is Duncan Harvey.
Old Mrs Harvey sits near the window. “Hello, my dear,” she says warmly. “What a wind! Come and have something to eat.” She stands up and walks slowly across the room. Her hair is white, and she has a stick (拐杖) because of her bad legs.
I sit down and begin to eat.
26.Who does the underlined “A man” refer to (指代)
A.Nick. B.Cathy Wilson. C.Old Mr Harvey. D.Duncan Harvey.
27.What can we learn from Paragraphs (段落) 4 and 5
A.The man has a big farm near the road. B.The man seems very cold to others.
C.Cathy comes to the white house by car. D.Nick often helps the family with problems.
28.What can we learn about old Mrs Harvey
A.She meets Cathy in her bedroom. B.She is angry because Cathy is late.
C.She’s a friendly lady with black hair. D.Something is wrong with her legs.
29.Which is the right order (顺序) of the story
①Cathy meets old Mrs Harvey. ②Nick says goodbye to Cathy.
③A tree falls down across the road. ④Cathy sits down and starts eating.
A.①②④③ B.②①③④ C.③②①④ D.③①②④
C
Since Jan 20, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. In just one week, the new AI beat Open AI’s Chat GPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make.
DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) to help AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems. Other AI models, like GPT-40, usually just give direct (直接的) answers. But reasoning models are more like Sherlock Holmes. When reasoning models solve a problem, they can also show all the steps they took! AI engineers often train reasoning models in three ways: Chain-of-Thought (CoT), Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL). These methods help DeepSeek-R1 become smarter and more capable.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
30.Why is DeepSeek-R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems
A.Because it needs less computing power.
B.Because it uses Reinforcement Learning to let AI learn on its own.
C.Because it is open-source.
D.Because it is the cheapest of its kind.
31.How does the writer show DeepSeek-R1 is excellent
A.By telling a story. B.By using lots of adjectives. C.By asking questions. D.By giving numbers and examples.
32.What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①/②③/④ D.①②/③/④
33.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Cheapest AI Model B.AI Models Are Changing Our Life
C.DeepSeek-R1 rocks the AI world D.Open-source AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D
Welcome to Liverpool!
Hi, I’m Becky, a student from Liverpool Middle School. I want to tell you something about my hometown, Liverpool. Liverpool is a city in the north-west of England. If you want to visit it, I can recommend two places to you.
The Echo Wheel is a very popular place in Liverpool. I recommend the wheel because from the top of the wheel, you can see parks, museums and shopping centres. You can also see the River Mersey. On a clear day, you can see mountains in Wales. The wheel turns 360°and the ride lasts (持续) about 15 minutes. The ticket prices are ?6.5 for kids under 16 and ?10 for adults (成人).
Sefton Park is in the south-east of Liverpool. The park opened in 1872 and it is one of Liverpool’s largest green areas. I recommend it because it’s the perfect place for a quiet walk or a bike ride. There is a lake in the park. You can go boating. For sporty people, there are areas to play tennis, football and other sports. The park is open 24 hours a day and it’s free to go in.
34.How much should Sandy’s mother pay if she takes two kids with her to the Echo Wheel
A.?26 B.?26.5 C.?23 D.?42
35.What is in Sefton Park
①a lake ②a museum ③sports areas ④a mountain
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
36.What do the Echo Wheel and Sefton Park have in common (共有的)
A.People can enter both of them for free. B.Both of them are open 24 hours a day.
C.People can enjoy wonderful views there. D.Both of them have a long history.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有二个选项多余。(满分6分,每题1.5分)
If you want to live a quite comfortable life when you get old, move to the countryside (乡村). Why Here are some reasons (原因).
First of all, the cost of living in the countryside is not high. You don’t need to pay much for a nice meal. 37 And the house will not cost you much.
Second, in the countryside, there’s a lot of space for you. You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and bathrooms. 38 You can exercise and play games in it. You can also plant some flowers or vegetables in it. You can even keep some animals in the yard.
39 There are not so many cars in the countryside, so the air is clean and fresh. That is good for your health. And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast. So you don’t feel as tired as you do in big cities.
What’s more, most people are very warm and friendly in the countryside. They always say hello when they meet you. People like to make friends with you. They would like to give you a hand when you’re in need. 40
A.You may have a large yard in your house.
B.In the city, you may live in a tall building.
C.Also, you can live a healthy and relaxing life.
D.It will not take you much time to get to the city.
E.No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular.
F.You may feel you are living in a place full of love.
五、任务型阅读(满分9分,41-43每题2分,44题3分)
阅读短文,回答问题
Meet Zhang Wei, a 14 - year - old boy from a small village in China. His grandfather, Mr. Zhang, is a master of shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a traditional Chinese folk art. Shadow puppetry uses leather puppets to tell stories on a bright screen. It has been part of Chinese culture for over 2,000 years.
Zhang Wei grew up watching his grandfather perform (表演). He loved the colorful puppets and the exciting stories about brave people and legends. One day, his grandfather said, “Shadow puppetry is not just fun. It passes on history and culture. But few people are learning it now.”
Zhang Wei chose to help his grandfather keep this art alive. He started learning how to make puppets and perform. At first, it was ________. Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. But Zhang Wei didn’t give up.
Last year, Zhang Wei and his grandfather performed at a local school. The students were amazed by the show. Afterward, Zhang Wei taught them how to make simple puppets. He felt happy to share this art with others.
Zhang Wei dreams of becoming a shadow puppetry master like his grandfather. He wants to make sure this beautiful tradition doesn’t go away. Through his hard work, the art of shadow puppetry continues to shine, connecting the past with the future.
41.What is shadow puppetry
42.Which word can be filled in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3
43.What challenges (挑战) did Zhang Wei face when learning shadow puppetry
44.Why do you think it is important to keep the tradition of shadow puppetry alive
五、短文填空(满分10分,每题1分)
When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris 45 (one). Almost everybody 46 (visit) the capital when travelling in France.
But it’s also good 47 (enjoy) small town life in different countries. There are a few 48 (town) in France. Those places are quite different 49 big cities. One of them is called Bayeux.
Bayeux is a town in 50 north of France. It is not the most famous part of France, but if you go there, you’ll fall in love with 51 (it) small shops, nice streets, friendly people and 52 (tradition) food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Cathedral (教堂) is the most famous building there. This huge church is on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in the town. Many people volunteer 53 (work) in it.
A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun. 54 you travel there, you will see another side of France.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
55.假如你是Amy,正在发电子邮件给你的好友Tracy介绍你家及其周边的情况,请根据下表信息,完成英文邮件。
阳光镇 环境和地理位置
你家的情况 房子类型,最喜欢的地方及原因
邻居情况 邻居们和善互助(举一例说明)
你的感受 至少一点
要求:
1.语句通顺,语言规范,书写工整,标点正确。
2.词数90字左右。
3.不得出现真实人名地名。
Dear Tracy,
How are you I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will come to my hometown some day.
Yours,
Amy
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——你认为电影《哪吒2》怎么样?——太棒了。它讲述了一个关于哪吒成长的不寻常的故事。
考查冠词用法。第一空特指电影《哪吒2》,所以要用定冠词the;第二空泛指一个不寻常的故事,要用不定冠词,且unusual是元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:这个年轻的女士教他们英语,也是他们的朋友。
考查人称代词。their他们的,形容词性物主代词; them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“The young lady teaches ... English”可知,第一个空需要作teach的宾语,需要用宾格形式them。第二空根据“a friend of ...”可知,考查短语“a + n + of +名词性物主代词”表示“某人……中的一员”,此处用名词性物主代词theirs,表示“他们的朋友”。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:科学馆需要五千美元建造一个新的实验室。如果我们帮助的话,我们的学校将会是第12个加入这个项目的学校。
考查数词用法。第一空表示是具体的数字,所以要用thousand;第二空表示的是加入项目的顺序,要用序数词twelfth。故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:——看!日出多么令人惊叹啊!——是的。它让一切看起来美好又明亮。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么;anything任何事物,常用于否定句或疑问句;something某事,某物;everything一切事物。根据“It makes...look nice and bright.”可知,日出让所有的东西都看起来美好明亮,这里表示整体的“一切事物”,要用“everything”。故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:——你住在什么样的家里?——一个有三间卧室的公寓。
考查动词短语及介词用法。live居住,不及物动词;live in住在;have有,动词;with带有,介词。根据“What kind of home do you... ”可知,What是句子的宾语,live后接宾语应加介词in;根据“A flat...three bedrooms.”可知,此处指带有三间卧室的公寓,空后作后置定语,修饰名词flat,应用介词with。故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:湖泊公园在月光中学的西北部。
考查名词辨析。south-east东南;north-east东北;south-west西南;north-west西北。根据图片可知,湖泊公园在月光中学的西北部。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:你认为经过几天的练习,他能剪纸吗?
考查一般将来时。can能;could能;be able,后接to;be able to能够。will与情态动词can以及could不连用,D项符合。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:——我们有很多关于动物护理的书。你有什么想法?——让我们免费赠送这些书来帮助动物。
考查动词短语。give away赠送;take away拿走;hold up举起;pick up捡起。根据“Let’s… these books for free (免费) to help animals.”的语境可知,此处指免费赠书。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:春节期间,数百万人观看了电影《哪吒2》。
考查数词。million前有数词修饰时,要用单数形式;表示概数时,million需用复数形式并与of连用 ,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你的社区是什么样的?——它虽小但很漂亮,有很多树和花。
考查特殊疑问句用法。Where is your neighborhood你的社区在哪里;What’s your neighborhood like你的社区是什么样的;What are there in your neighborhood你的社区里有什么;What’s the area of your neighborhood你的社区面积有多大。根据答句“It’s small but nice with lots of trees and flowers”可知,问句是在询问社区的特征或样貌,而非位置、内容或面积。故选B。
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.A
【导语】本文讲了83岁的玛格丽特在生日当天去旱冰场滑冰,尽管起初有人担心,但她成功完成了滑冰,被人拍了视频,在之后的聚会上家人通过视频得知了这件事,她还表示明年想做更值得一看的事。
11.句意:她想要一些更令人兴奋的事情。
exciting令人兴奋的;relaxing令人放松的;tiring累人的;boring无聊的。根据“Go to the cat cafe No”“Roller Skating No, no. She was eighty-three. But so what ”可知,玛格丽特否定了去猫咪咖啡馆,又在考虑轮滑,尽管自己83岁但觉得没什么,说明她想要更令人兴奋的事,故选A。
12.句意:她身体状况很好——她仍然可以每天在公园里跑步。
need需要;health健康;detail细节;hurry匆忙。根据“she could still run in the park every day”可知,她每天还能在公园跑步,说明身体状况很好,故选B。
13.句意:那里的一个女员工问她是否在等着看孙子/孙女滑冰。
if是否;how如何;when何时;why为什么。根据“she was waiting to watch her grandkid skate”是女员工询问的内容,结合语境,此处是问“是否”在等,故选A。
14.句意:玛格丽特对女孩惊讶的表情笑了笑,说:“给我一双6码的就行。”
shy害羞的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;proud骄傲的。根据上文女员工以为她是来看孙子/孙女滑冰,而她却说自己要滑冰,可推出女孩会露出惊讶的表情,故选C。
15.句意:她转过身,看到一个男人说:“恐怕我们不能让你滑冰。你可能会受伤。”
skate滑冰;run跑步;wait等待;ride骑。根据上文玛格丽特说自己要滑冰,以及男人担心她受伤,可知此处是说不让她滑冰,故选A。
16.句意:“哦,好吧。”
not at all一点也不;all right好吧;no way没门;you’re welcome不客气。根据“Then she held his arms, and together they moved...”可知,玛格丽特同意男人和她一起,所以说“好吧”,故选B。
17.句意:然后她挽着他的胳膊,两人一起慢慢地在地板上移动。
powerfully有力地;carelessly粗心地;slowly慢慢地;heavily沉重地。根据“She skated forward with small steps.”可知,她迈着小步向前滑,说明是慢慢地移动,故选C。
18.句意:有人可能会认为她是一位年轻的女士,但白发说明了真相。
partner搭档;lady女士;master大师;superstar超级明星。根据“From behind, she was small and fit.”可知,从背后看她小巧又健康,会让人觉得是年轻女士,故选B。
19.句意:周围的一些人拿出手机拍视频。
worked out解决;found out查明;took out拿出;put out扑灭。根据“their phones to take videos”可知,是拿出手机拍视频,故选C。
20.句意:当她结束时,所有人都欢呼起来。
agreed同意;worried担心;failed失败;cheered欢呼。根据上文描述她83岁还滑冰,且做得不错,可推出结束时人们会欢呼,故选D。
21.句意:那天晚些时候的聚会上,她的孙女展示了一个她在手机上看的视频。
magic魔术;note便条;photo照片;video视频。根据“A few people around...their phones to take videos.”以及下文“she watched on the phone”可知,是看视频,故选D。
22.句意:“我猜你早上没有休息吧,妈妈?”她问道。
morning早上;noon中午;afternoon下午;evening晚上。根据“The next morning, Margaret arrived at the rink.”可知,玛格丽特是早上去滑冰的,所以此处问的是早上有没有休息,故选A。
23.B 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文是一份生日聚会的邀请函。
23.细节理解题。根据“Hope you can come!”可知是一份邀请函。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据“Fun Sleepover”可知要过夜,由此推出要带睡袋和衣服。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据邀请函右下角的平面图可知凯西的家位于松树街的尽头。故选C。
26.D 27.D 28.D 29.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Cathy Wilson在一个风雨交加的夜晚来到一栋白色大房子,与Duncan Harvey和他的母亲初次见面的经历。
26.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“A man opens the door. He looks tired and there is no smile on his face.”(一个男人打开门,他看起来很疲惫,脸上没有笑容)以及第7段“Then I know he is Duncan Harvey.”(然后我知道他是Duncan Harvey)可推知,下划线的“A man”指代的是Duncan Harvey。故选D。
27.推理判断题。从第5段中男人对Nick说“‘You always want to help’…‘And you’re always there at the right time, ready to help.’”可知Nick经常在合适的时候帮忙,也就是经常帮这个家庭解决问题,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第9段“Her hair is white, and she has a stick because of her bad legs.”可知,老Harvey夫人的腿有问题。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据文章内容梳理顺序:1. 第3段提到“There’s a tree down across the road”(一棵树倒在路上)对应③;2. 第5段“Nick says goodbye to Cathy”(Nick向Cathy告别)对应②; 3. 第7段“Old Mrs Harvey sits near the window”(老Harvey夫人坐在窗边)对应①;4. 第9段“I sit down and begin to eat”(我坐下开始吃东西)对应④。因此正确顺序是③②①④。故选C。
30.B 31.D 32.C 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新型人工智能模型的特点和优势。
30.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) to help AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems. ”可知,DeepSeek主要依靠强化来帮助AI通过自主探索正确方法以获得奖励的方式进行学习,使其推理和解决复杂问题方面表现更出色。故选B。
31.推理判断题。根据“In just one week, the new AI beat Open AI’s Chat GPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store.”、“It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make.”以及“What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source ( 开源的). ”可知,文中通过具体数据和实例说明DeepSeek-R1的优势,属于“用数字和例子”论证。故选D。
32.篇章结构题。第一段引入话题,总述Deepseek-R1的成功;第二到第三段具体说明其技术优势;第四段补充它的开源特性。C选项符合这一结构。故选C。
33.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的相关内容,包括其研发、自我强化学习及应用等。选项C强调其颠覆性,最全面。故选C。
34.C 35.B 36.C
【导语】本文是来自利物浦中学的学生贝基对家乡利物浦的介绍,推荐了两个值得游览的地方:回声摩天轮(The Echo Wheel)和塞夫顿公园(Sefton Park),分别介绍了这两个地方的位置、特色、门票价格、开放时间等信息。
34.细节理解题。根据“The ticket prices are ?6.5 for kids under 16 and ?10 for adults (成人).”可知,Sandy 的妈妈是成年人,门票价格为?10,两个孩子属于 16 岁以下儿童,每个孩子门票价格是?6.5,那么两个孩子门票总价为?6.5×2=?13。所以总共需要支付的金额是妈妈的门票钱加上两个孩子的门票钱,即?10+?13=?23。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“There is a lake in the park. You can go boating. For sporty people, there are areas to play tennis, football and other sports.”可知,说明公园里有一个湖(①)和运动区域(③)。故选B。
36.推理判断题。根据“from the top of the wheel, you can see parks, museums and shopping centres. You can also see the River Mersey. On a clear day, you can see mountains in Wales.”以及“it’s the perfect place for a quiet walk or a bike ride. There is a lake in the park. You can go boating. For sporty people, there are areas to play tennis, football and other sports.”可知,人们在这两个地方都能欣赏到美妙的风景。故选C。
37.E 38.A 39.C 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了搬到乡村生活的几个好处,包括生活成本低、空间大、健康放松的生活环境以及友好的邻里关系。
37.根据“You don’t need to pay much for a nice meal.”和“And the house will not cost you much.”可推知,乡村生活成本低,选项E“没有人关心你的衣服或鞋子是否流行。”符合语境。故选E。
38.根据“Second, in the countryside, there’s a lot of space for you…”可推知,乡村住宅空间大,选项A“你的房子里可能有一个大院子。”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据“There are not so many cars in the countryside, so the air is clean and fresh. That is good for your health.”以及“And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast. So you don’t feel as tired as you do in big cities.”可推知,本段主要讲乡村生活的健康与放松,选项C“此外,你可以过上健康放松的生活。”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据“People like to make friends with you. They would like to give you a hand when you’re in need.”可推知,乡村人际关系温暖友爱,选项F“你可能会觉得你生活在一个充满爱的地方。”符合语境。故选F。
41.A traditional Chinese folk art. 42.difficult/hard. 43.Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. 44.Because it passes on history and culture.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了14岁男孩张伟及其祖父与皮影戏这一传统中国民间艺术的故事,包括皮影戏的介绍、张伟学习皮影戏的过程、经历的挑战以及他传承皮影戏的决心和行动 。
41.根据文中“…is a master of shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a traditional Chinese folk art.”可知,皮影戏是一种中国传统民间艺术,已有2000多年历史。故填A traditional Chinese folk art.
42.根据文中“Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. But Zhang Wei didn’t give up.”可知,把皮革切成各种形状以及操控木偶都需要大量练习,故一开始学习制作木偶和表演是困难的,difficult/hard表示“困难的”,符合语境。 故填difficult/hard。
43.根据文中“Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice.”可知,张伟学习皮影戏时面临的挑战是把皮革切成各种形状以及操控木偶都需要大量练习。故填Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice.
44.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Because it passes on history and culture.
45.first 46.visits 47.to enjoy 48.towns 49.from 50.the 51.its 52.traditional 53.to work 54.If
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了法国的旅游情况。
45.句意:当人们想去法国旅游时,也许他们会首先想到巴黎。根据“When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris...”可知,此处是说人们想去法国旅游时,可能首先会想到巴黎 ,one的副词first表示“首先;第一”,符合语境。故填first。
46.句意:几乎每个人在法国旅行时都会游览这个首都。句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语“everybody”是复合不定代词,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填visits。
47.句意:但在不同国家体验小镇生活也很不错。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填to enjoy。
48.句意:法国有一些小镇。a few表示“少许”,后接可数名词复数。故填towns。
49.句意:那些地方与大城市大不相同。be different from是固定短语,意为“与……不同”。故填from。
50.句意:巴约是法国北部的一个小镇。in the north of...是固定搭配,意为“在……的北部”。故填the。
51.句意:它不是法国最著名的地方,但如果你去那里,你会爱上它的小商店、漂亮的街道、友好的人们和传统食物。这里修饰small shops,表示“它的小商店”,要用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
52.句意:它不是法国最著名的地方,但如果你去那里,你会爱上它的小商店、漂亮的街道、友好的人们和传统食物。这里修饰名词food,要用形容词形式,tradition的形容词是“traditional”,意为 “传统的”。故填traditional。
53.句意:很多人自愿在里面工作。volunteer to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“自愿做某事”。故填to work。
54.句意:如果你去那里旅行,你会看到法国的另一面。根据“...you travel there, you will see another side of France.”可知,这里是条件状语从句,if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合语境。故填If。
55.例文
Dear Tracy,
How are you I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town.
Sunshine Town is a beautiful place where the air is fresh and it’s not far from the city centre. My home is a big flat. I especially love the balcony, where I can enjoy the beautiful view and relax after a long day. The neighbours here are very kind and helpful. Once, when I couldn’t find my keys and was worried, a neighbour allowed me to stay at his place.
Living here, I feel very warm and happy. I really enjoy the life in this lovely town.
I hope you will come to my hometown some day.
Yours,
Amy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本题是一封电子邮件;
②时态:本文用一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:向好友Tracy介绍自己家及其周边的情况,需要遵照所给要求,信息覆盖全面,适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,问候,说明要向对方介绍自己在阳光镇的生活,引出下文;
第二步,介绍阳光镇以及自己家的情况,邻居的情况,注意细节充分,三观正确;
第三步,描述自己的感受,注意用词准确,行文流畅;
第四步,表达期待对方来玩。
[亮点词汇]
①far from… 离……远
②allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事
③tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
[高分句型]
①Sunshine Town is a beautiful place where the air is fresh and it’s not far from the city centre.(定语从句)
②Once, when I couldn’t find my keys and was worried, a neighbour allowed me to stay at his place.(时间状语从句)
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