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2026年新疆初中学业水平检测第一次模拟考试英语试题
一、完形填空
In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home every day. 1 the bus stop was two miles from our house, he never came to meet me there. I had to walk home myself even when it was dark. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a 2 voice, “You can do it by yourself!”
In fact, I was afraid to walk alone in the dark. I thought my father never worried about 3 safety. However, that feeling inside me changed completely 4 a spring evening.
As usual, when the bus arrived, I 5 the bus and walked home. There was a long row of thick bushes (矮树丛) along the way. 6 , I saw something gray moving along the top of the bush. When I came closer, I found it was my father’s gray 7 in the dim light. He just hid there! Then I knew each time I came home, my father would hide 8 the bush and watch me until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 9 for me deeply but secretly.
From then on, that gray spot behind the bushes became my watch tower. I never told my father I had discovered his 10 . Yet, I didn’t complain about his 11 any more.
Looking back now, I remember when I was a little boy 12 down, he would not rush to pick me up. 13 , he stood a few steps ahead and 14 me to get up on my own. When I failed the exam, he didn’t wipe my tears but helped me go over each mistake.
Sometimes the deepest love is the one that is never 15 out loud, but is always quietly felt in our hearts.
1．A．Until B．Although C．Because
2．A．soft B．sweet C．strict
3．A．his B．my C．her
4．A．in B．on C．at
5．A．got off B．waited for C．ran to
6．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Gradually
7．A．shoes B．hat C．pants
8．A．before B．beside C．behind
9．A．cared B．asked C．rested
10．A．plan B．secret C．story
11．A．coldness B．sadness C．kindness
12．A．to fall B．falling C．fell
13．A．Instead B．Besides C．Therefore
14．A．encouraged B．expected C．explained
15．A．forgotten B．hidden C．spoken
二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。
In recent years, an increasing number of young people have developed a strong interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal (药草的) drinks. These healthy drinks aim to help with people’s common health problems.
Guo Xiaofan, a 26-year-old office worker, found it hard to fall asleep at night. She asked the TCM doctor for advice online and was told to try the herbal tea. Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking bubble tea. “The first taste was a bit strange, but as I continued drinking, it tasted quite good,” she says.
“This herbal tea is made from a well-known Chinese medicine formula (配方) to treat sleep problems,” Wang Xixi, a director of the hospital told the reporter. “We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far. These formulas are based on hundreds of years of wisdom and experience of famous TCM doctors,” she added.
Wang also told us that the herb drinks can not be bought on the market. To get them, people must have a prescription (药方), and the doses for each person are different according to their health problems.
The popularity of TCM drinks continues to increase. Without doubt, it is a convenient daily way for people to deal with their health problems.
16．TCM herbal drinks can help people with common health problems.
17．Guo Xiaofan couldn’t sleep well and went to a hospital directly.
18．The herbal tea Guo tried is made from a well-known Chinese medicine formula.
19．People can buy the herbal drinks without a prescription.
20．The TCM drinks are becoming less popular among young people.
Li Hua’s study group carried out an experiment to study the greenhouse effect. Here is their report.
Question What is the greenhouse effect
Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar (罐)
Condition Outdoor on a sunny day
Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B． 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record (记录) the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Put the glass jar upside down over cup A, which acts like greenhouse gases, and then keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5. Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B．
Record The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4
Cup A A1—28℃ A2—31℃
Cup B B1—28℃ B2—29℃
Results A1 is the same as B1. ▲
21．In the experiment, the glass jar is used to ________.
A．hold the soil B．act like greenhouse gases
C．show temperature D．keep the cup clean
22．What is the best weather for doing the experiment
A． B． C． D．
23．In which step did the temperatures of Cup A and Cup B start to become different
A．Step 2. B．Step 3. C．Step 4. D．Step 5.
24．Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A．A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B．A2 is three degrees lower than A1.
C．B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D．B2 is one degree lower than A1.
25．This experiment report is mainly about ________.
A．different kinds of weather B．a famous history story
C．a science study D．an interesting game
We can connect with nature in many ways, like watching clouds or growing flowers. But one of the easiest ways is to sit or lie on the grass and feel the earth under you.
This activity, sometimes called “earthing”, can help you feel calm and happy. It may reduce stress and make you feel peaceful. Touching the ground might also help your body stay in balance. If you want to try it, start slowly. First, try just five minutes on dry, soft grass. You can then try a little longer each time, like ten or fifteen minutes. But don’t spend more than an hour each time. If you feel uncomfortable, you should stop or shorten the time.
“Earthing” is safe for most people, but not for everyone. People who are allergic to grass or have skin problems should be careful. Also, do not lie on wet or cold ground for too long. To stay safe, remember these tips:
Choose a clean, warm place like a park.
Watch out for insects or sharp things.
Listen to your body. Stop if you feel uncomfortable.
Touching the earth is a simple way to feel close to nature, but always think about your health and safety first.
26．What is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature according to the passage
A．Watching clouds. B．Growing flowers. C．Listening to birds. D．Feeling the earth.
27．What may the underlined word “allergic” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Staying outside for a long time. B．Having the ability to grow plants well.
C．Feeling good when touching the grass. D．Having an uncomfortable reaction.
28．What should you do when you try “earthing”
A．Lie on wet ground. B．Do it for one hour.
C．Choose a clean place. D．Not care about your body.
29．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to grow plants. B．Tips for outdoor sports.
C．A way to feel close to nature. D．How to stay healthy in winter.
The official mascots of the 15th National Games in Guangzhou, “Xiyangyang” and “Lerongrong”, quickly became famous online. People call them “Greater Bay Area chickens” though they were designed based on the Chinese white dolphins, a special animal living near the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
The colorful waves on their heads have three colors: red for Guangdong’s kapok flower, purple for Hong Kong’s bauhinia flower, and green for Macao’s lotus flower. This shows the three places are united. Their round shapes look like Guangdong’s famous chicken dishes, which is why they got their nickname “Dawan chickens”. The designers really like this idea from the public.
The mascots are played by students from local martial (武术) arts schools. They practiced hard for months to perform energetically, which made them even more popular. Products like toys with their pictures also sell very well.
The “Dawan chickens” are more than just cute. They also mean the ocean culture of the Greater Bay Area and the spirit of sports. They have become a happy bridge between sports, culture, and people’s excitement.
30．What is the design of the mascots based on
A．Chinese white dolphins. B．Local chicken dishes.
C．Kapok, bauhinia and lotus. D．Martial arts performances.
31．Which color stands for the kapok flower in the mascots’ design
A．Purple. B．Green. C．Red. D．Pink.
32．Who plays the mascots in the performances
A．Professional actors. B．Students from martial arts schools.
C．Design team members. D．Athletes of the National Games.
33．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce why “Dawan chickens” are so cute.
B．To explain how students perform as mascots.
C．To describe the meaning and popularity of the mascots.
D．To list the different colors used in the mascots’ design.
Do you love animals Do you wish to do more to help them Well, you can! 34
Be a life saver for animals.
Be sure to ask your parents to call the animal center right away if you find any animals in danger. Your actions can encourage others to care for animals, too. 35
Raise homeless animals.
If your family is thinking about welcoming a new family member into your home, you can raise those homeless animals instead of buying pets. 36 And you can raise them if you have enough time, space and money.
37
It’s necessary for everyone to help animals by always checking the clothing’s labels. And ask your parents to buy only fur-free (不含皮毛的) clothes and products. After all, a kind heart is the best fashion ever.
Be nice to insects.
38 Ants, for example, can carry up to 20 times their body weight and have been on the earth for more than 100 million years. However, some ants are dangerous to humans. People can use natural objects to keep them away instead of killing them.
It’s our duty to protect and save animals in the world. Take action from now on!
A．How wonderful insects are!
B．Don’t let animals become your clothes.
C．And animals may be saved with your call.
D．You can start by doing the following steps.
E．That will be more meaningful.
三、补全对话
从下面方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
A: Have you decided what to grow for our farming project
B: 39
A: Sounds interesting. 40
B: I think we should find a space first.
A: 41
B: Good idea. Watermelons need sunlight and rich soil.
A: 42
B: Sure. But I don’t know how much water is needed.
A: Let’s ask Mr. Green. 43
B: 44
A．It’ll be meaningful to see fruits grown by ourselves.
B．Why not ask Mr. Green for a perfect space
C．What should we do first
D．He’d be happy to help us.
E．How about growing watermelons
F．Shall we also make a watering plan
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Over 2,000 years ago, there lived a boy called Confucius in China. When he was only three, his father died. More unluckily, he was a strange-looking boy. The other children often called his names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back.
As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother was so poor that she did not have enough money to send him to study. So he decided to teach himself. He went to talk to holy men (圣人), learning knowledge from them and learnt art skills from some artists and musicians. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it well. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man.
As an adult, Confucius became the mayor of Zhongdu (中都宰). He ruled the city with his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People thought he was a wise ruler. We call him the wisest man, and still remember many of his wise sayings today.
Confucius, who lived in ancient China over 2000 years ago, experienced a difficult childhood after his father’s 45 . Confucius was a kind, gentle boy. Though some children laughed at him because of his strange look, he never fought back. His mother was too poor to 46 him to school. So Confucius decided to learn by himself. He spent time 47 knowledge and a lot of interesting skills from holy men, 48 and musicians. When meeting something difficult, he never gave up trying over and over again 49 he learnt how to do it well. After Confucius grew up, he became a wise ruler and used the abilities and skills in a clever and new way. Confucius is regarded as the 50 man and we still remember many of his wise sayings today.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。
7. When did Confucius live
51
8. Did Confucius fight with the children who laughed at him
52
9. What did people think of Confucius when he was their mayor
53
五、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
In today’s world, over 5 billion people have smartphones, and charging (充电) phones has become part of our daily life, just like 54 (brush) teeth or getting dressed in the morning.
55 we all know, modern smartphones use lithium-ion batteries (锂离子电池) that can be 56 (use) for two or three years. So when a battery starts failing, many people have to buy 57 new phone, which creates a big waste.
So, what can be done to keep your phone’s battery 58 (health)
One of the 59 (big) mistakes is always charging your phone to 100%. Keeping it charged at 100% hurts the battery and makes it wear out faster. The 60 (long) you charge your phone, the more damage it causes. So try to keep the battery between 20% 61 80%.
Experts also say you should not use cheap chargers 62 they may overheat your phone and increase the risk of fire. It’s best to use the original charger 63 comes with the phone.
Small changes in how you charge your phone can make a big 64 (different), helping your battery last longer and reducing waste.
六、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
sing good real two moved hero message since historical high face
Silent Honor (《沉默的荣耀》) is a moving 65 TV drama. It tells stories about some unknown 66 who fought secretly across the Taiwan front around the founding of New China. The story comes from 67 history and shows life-or-death moments between 1949 and 1950.
Last month, I watched it with my family, and we were deeply 68 by the characters’ spirit.
The drama has two main parts. In the first part, General Wu Shi sends important 69 ; in the 70 part, Zhu Feng takes over his task. To make the story real, the crew (剧组) has collected many historical materials 71 last year. For example, old telegraph machines were used to film key scenes, not modern ones.
Many viewers say this drama is 72 than other historical dramas. They speak 73 of the actors’ performances, even small actions like eye movements touch people. The heroes have strong faith (信念) in their nation. Everyone knows they 74 great danger soon, but they never give up. This drama teaches us an important lesson: real heroism lies in silence. Now more and more people can 75 the song of Shanhu Song because of this TV drama.
七、书面表达
76．每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的亲人、老师或朋友。假设你是李华，请你以“A Good Example Around Me”为题，围绕一个具体事例介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。
提示：
1. 选择自己身边的人物。
2. 通过一件具体的事，突出他/她的品质。
3. 适当描写人物的言行或人物对你的影响。
4. 简单谈谈你从他/她身上学到了什么。
参考词汇: hard-working, patient, responsible, kind-hearted, never give up
要求：词数80—120；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
16．T 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C
26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C
30．A 31．C 32．B 33．C
34．D 35．C 36．E 37．B 38．A
39．E 40．C 41．B 42．F 43．D 44．A
45．death 46．send 47．learning 48．artists 49．until/till 50．wisest 51．Over 2,000 years ago. 52．No, he didn’t. 53．They thought he was a wise ruler.
54．brushing 55．As 56．used 57．a 58．healthy 59．biggest 60．longer 61．and 62．because 63．which/that 64．difference
65．historical 66．heroes 67．real 68．moved 69．messages 70．second 71．since 72．better 73．highly 74．face 75．sing
76．
A Good Example Around Me
My mother is a good example around me. I have learned a lot from her.
Last year, she decided to learn English from the beginning. Though she was busy with work and often felt tired, she never gave up. Every evening, she spent an hour reading aloud and reciting words. When I had difficulty with my study, she said, “It’s not about how fast you go, but that you keep moving forward.” Her patience and perseverance deeply moved me.
In my eyes, a good example is not someone perfect, but someone who keeps trying even when things are hard. From her, I learned that with a strong will, we can achieve anything.

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