资源简介 湖南省衡阳市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题(考试范围:Unit1-Unit4)(总分100分 时间90分钟)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力选择(满分20分,每题1分)1.Who is the boy going to play football with A.His father. B.His friends. C.His classmates.2.Why does Mr. Lee take a walk along the river every day A.To keep fit. B.To enjoy the moonlight. C.To enjoy fresh air.3.How often does Linda go swimming A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.4.What gift is the boy going to give to Lisa A.A Mickey Mouse bag. B.A Mickey Mouse watch. C.A Mickey Mouse T-shirt.5.How does the woman keep fit A.By playing badminton. B.By playing tennis. C.By playing ping-pong.听材料,回答下列小题。6.What is the relationship between the two speakers A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.7.What is the woman’s suggestion for Jerry A.Have some medicine. B.See a doctor. C.Have some hot water.听材料,回答下列小题。8.Where is the new sports center A.On Long Road. B.On Bridge Street. C.On Station Road.9.What did Tony do in the sports center last week A.He played volleyball and basketball.B.He played tennis and basketball. C.He played table tennis and volleyball.听材料,回答下列小题。10.What does Mary do once a week A.She plays badminton. B.She plays basketball. C.She runs.11.How often does Mary play soccer A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.听材料,回答下列小题。12.How much water do they need A.Three bowls. B.Four bowls. C.Five bowls.13.How long do they cook the chicken soup A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.14.What will Robert buy A.Some onion. B.Some cabbage. C.Some salt.听对话,完成各小题。15.Where are Tim and Jane talking A.In the hallway. B.In the music room. C.On the playground.16.Why can’t Tim go to play soccer now A.Because he has to go to the music class.B.Because he doesn’t wear his sports shoes.C.Because he doesn’t bring his soccer ball.17.When doesn’t Tim have to wear the school uniform A.In the art class. B.At lunch time. C.In the PE class.听对话,完成各小题。18.How often does Mr. Fat exercise A.Sometimes. B.Very often. C.Hardly ever.19.Which food does Mr. Fat like A.Vegetables. B.Milk. C.Meat and junk food.20.Which one is right about Mr. Fat A.He has some bad eating habits.B.He eats junk food once a week.C.He sleeps 9 hours every night.二、阅读理解(满分30分,每题2分)AThe next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划).Diana’s Sunday planTime Activities (活动)8:00 — 9:00 play basketball9:15 — 10:15 study (学习) English14:00 — 16:00 go swimming19:00 — 21:00 go to see a soccer gameMary’s Sunday planTime Activities8:30 — 16:30 go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael20:00 — 21:30 draw pictures21.Diana watches the soccer game for ______.A.1 hour B.2 hours C.4 hours22.Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday ①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Monica ⑤MaryA.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①③④⑤23.What can we know from the material (材料) A.Diana will play basketball on Sunday.B.Mary studies English on weekends.C.Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday.BDo you do gardening (园艺) Do you think it’s interesting In fact, gardening is popular. Maybe you know it brings flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more than that.Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine (阳光). This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keep your bones (骨骼) strong.Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”In my opinion, when you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. Join us right now!24.When can we get Vitamin D in the garden A.When it’s sunny.B.When it’s cloudy.C.When it’s snowy.25.According to the writer, which is one of the gardening activities A.Sunbathing (日光浴) in the garden.B.Watering flowers.C.Walking the dog.26.What is the structure of the text A. B. C.27.What is the best title of the text A.Outdoor ActivitiesB.Advantages (好处) of GardeningC.Gardening Keeps HealthyCJogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You don’t have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.Always jog outdoors (在户外). You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.Make friends while jogging. It is always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging.28.Jogging is ________.A.easy and free B.easy but expensive C.free but difficult29.What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese A.舒服的 B.愉快的 C.平静的30.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C.31.What is the main idea of the passage A.How to jog with others.B.The advantages (好处) of jogging.C.Ways to make jogging more interesting.第二节 阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Improve Your Eating HabitsHealthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. 32For example, some people have fast food every week. It’s easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. 33Eating three meals a day is important. 34 Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy.Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want to eat something sweet, why don’t you have some fruit 35Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.A.That makes us put on weight.B.But some people don’t have breakfast.C.After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.D.Both what we eat and how we eat are important.E.Some people like eating the same food every day.三、完形填空(满分15分,每题1.5分)As the Year of the Snake arrives, Beijing Zoo has become a great place to see snakes. I’m excited to visit the zoo because it’s always a great 36 to spend a day there.Today is Saturday, I take a bus to Beijing Zoo. When I get there, the zoo is full of people. There are a lot of 37 at the zoo. We can’t 38 the animals because our food may be bad for them. We also have to be quiet. But some kids are really 39 . They run around and make a lot of noise. So it is a little difficult for me to 40 the animals.In the reptile house (爬行动物馆), the snakes look very 41 . I feel a little scared so I try not to stay too close. Nearby, a zookeeper is taking care of snakes. He tells me snakes are very 42 in nature. They eat mice and they are good for farming. His words make me interested in snakes. I walk closer and read the information board (信息牌) carefully because I want to 43 their habits better.Soon, it is time to go home. Before I 44 , I buy a small toy snake in the gift shop. It is soft and cute. I like it very much.This 45 is really exciting and fun. I learn a lot about snakes and know we should love the animals to have a balanced environment (环境).36.A.change B.choice C.cause37.A.rules B.results C.reasons38.A.feed B.fly C.follow39.A.polite B.smart C.playful40.A.pick up B.put on C.focus on41.A.dirty B.scary C.poor42.A.important B.different C.huge43.A.improve B.understand C.guess44.A.lose B.succeed C.leave45.A.visit B.group C.team四、短文填空(满分10分,每题1分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let’s read some camp 46 (rule). It’s good 47 you to learn about them.No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 48 good time. They can sing, dance or 49 (have) a picnic there. And children can play games in their camp 50 (happy). But it’s dangerous to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands.Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 51 (they) tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 52 the animals get into the children’s tents.It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most children are 53 (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe for both children and trees around the camp.Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 54 (be) many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Because it’s easy for children 55 (get) lost.五、任务型阅读(满分10分,每题2分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。One day a big red hen (母鸡) is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes her chickens out to look for food.When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat (小麦). She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.After a few months, she gets a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store and get the flour (面粉) ” But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.After she gets home, she says, “Who will make bread with the flour ” All the chickens say they are too busy to do it.When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread ” “I will,” all say happily.“No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread.” You must know “No pain, no gain (无获)”. She doesn’t give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself. “This is an important lesson for you: Learn to do and enjoy work and life,” the hen says again.56.Where are the big red hen and her chickens playing 57.Why does the big red hen want to plant the grain of wheat 58.Who goes to the store and brings the flour home 59.Do the red hen’s chickens do anything before she makes the bread 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。六、书面表达(满分15分)61.衡阳市政府正在推行“五育并举,健康星城”计划( Five-Education Plan for a Healthy Star City),号召青少年通过运动与健康饮食等方式提升综合素质。假如你叫李华,请根据下面的要点提示,以“How to keep healthy”为题写一篇英语短文,呼吁同学们注重健康的生活方式。要点:(1)健康饮食;(2)坚持锻炼;(3)…注意:1.必须包括提示内容,可以适当发挥;2.写作词数为70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。How to keep healthyHealth is very important to all of us. Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案1.B【原文】A: What are you going to do this afternoon, Mike B: I plan to play football with my friends, because we have no class today.2.C【原文】A: Good morning, Mr. Lee. It’s so nice to walk along the river.B: Exactly. I take a walk here every day to enjoy the fresh air.3.B【原文】A: When do you often swim, Linda B: Every Wednesday and Sunday.4.A【原文】A: Lisa’s birthday is coming. What gift are you going to buy for her B: She loves Mickey Mouse, so I’m going to buy her a bag with the mouse on it.5.B【原文】A: You are so slim. Do you usually take exercise to keep fit B: Yes, I play tennis every day.6.A 7.C【原文】A: Get up, Jerry. Or you will be late for school.B: Can I sleep a little longer I am not feeling well.A: Are you all right, sweetheart You look pale. I will call your teacher to ask for leave.B: Thank you. I don’t feel like eating anything now. Can I stay in bed for a while A: Sure. Maybe you’ve got a cold. You’d better have some hot water.8.A 9.C【原文】A: Hello, Mary. Have you been to the new sports center yet B: No, Tony. Where is it A: On Long road, you know near the bridge behind the station.B: Is it good A: Yes, it’s great. You can do a lot of sports there. I played table tennis and volleyball last week. Do you want to go with me next week B: Okay.10.A 11.B【原文】A: Mary, do you usually play sports B: Of course. It is good for my health.A: Well. What sports do you play B: I play badminton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning.A: Do you play soccer B: Yes. I play it twice a week.12.B 13.A 14.C【原文】A: Robert, my sister likes chicken. And let’s make chicken soup for her this evening.B: Yes, Sue. How can we make it A: Well. First, put the chicken pieces into a pot then add some water.B: How much water do we need A: Four bowls to cover the chicken. After that, cook them for an hour.B: Oh, what’s next A: Next, add some onion and cabbage into it. Finally, add some salt. Oh, we have no salt.B: Let me buy some.15.A 16.A 17.C【原文】A: Hey, Tim, don’t run in the hallway.B: Sorry, Jay, but why A: It’s one of our school rules.B: Oh, then let’s go to the playground and play soccer there.A: But you can’t go to the playground. Now it’s time for music class.B: OK, let’s go to the music room.A: OK, but where’s your school uniform B: My school uniform. It’s in my bag. Do I have to wear it to every class A: Not really. You don’t have to wear it in the PE class.B: Oh, I see.18.C 19.C 20.A【原文】A: How often do you exercise, Mr. Fat B: Hardly ever.A: How often do you eat vegetables B: Never. I don’t like them, but I like meat a lot.A: Alright, how many hours do you sleep every night B: 10 hours. I need lots of sleep.A: How often do you drink milk B: Oh, never. I can’t stand milk. It’s terrible.A: What about junk food B: I love junk food. I eat it three or four times a week.A: Well, thanks. But I think you should change your eating habits.21.B 22.B 23.A【导语】本文主要介绍了Diana和Mary在周日的活动计划。21.细节理解题。根据“19:00 — 21:00 go to see a soccer game”可知,Diana从7点到9点看足球比赛,共计2个小时。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据“Mary’s Sunday plan go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知,Mary和Jane, Monica and Michael一起去春游。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据“Diana’s Sunday plan play basketball”可知,Diana将在星期天打篮球。故选A。24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B【导语】本文讲述了园艺的好处,包括保持健康、锻炼身体、与孩子一起学习自然与健康饮食、以及与邻居交流等。24.细节理解题。根据“When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine (阳光). This means you are getting Vitamin D.”可知,在阳光下才能获取维生素D。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据“It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.”可知,给花浇水是园艺活动之一。故选B。26.篇章结构题。本文第一段先总起介绍园艺,随后第二、三、四段分别从健康、对孩子的益处以及与邻居交流等方面进行阐述,呈“一总多分”的结构,对应选项C的示意图。故选C。27.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了园艺带来的各种好处。故选B。28.A 29.A 30.B 31.C【导语】本文介绍了一些让慢跑更有趣的方法。28.细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”可知,慢跑简单且免费。故选A。29.词句猜测题。根据“Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.”可知, 慢跑时穿上你最喜欢的运动服和运动鞋,因为这会让你感觉更舒服,因此划线词“comfortable”意为“舒适的”。故选A。30.篇章结构题。通读文章可知,文章第一段介绍了慢跑的好处;第二段到第五段分别给出了使慢跑更有趣的方法,因此文章为总分结构。故选B。31.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了让慢跑更有趣的几种方法。故选C。32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食对身体和心理健康的重要性,并给出了一些具体的饮食建议。32.根据“Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. ”可知,此处应强调饮食内容和习惯的重要性。选项D“我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要。”符合语境。故选D。33.根据“some people have fast food every week”和“It’s easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar.”可知,此处与吃快餐的后果有关。选项A“这会导致我们体重增加。”符合语境。故选A。34.根据“Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything.”可知,一些人早上没有感觉到饥饿,或者太忙了而不吃早餐,选项B“但是一些人不吃早餐。”符合,故选B。35.根据“When you want lo eat something sweet, why don’t you have some fruit ”可知,此处与吃水果有关。选项C“毕竟,每天吃一个苹果能远离医生。”符合语境。故选C。36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去动物园观赏蛇的经历。36.句意:我很期待去动物园游玩,因为在那里度过一天总是非常棒的选择。change改变;choice选择;cause原因。根据“I’m excited to visit the zoo because it’s always a great...to spend a day there.”可知,此处指去动物园是不错的选择。故选B。37.句意:动物园里有很多规定。rules规则;results结果;reasons原因。根据“There are a lot of...at the zoo.”可知,动物园有许多规则。故选A。38.句意:我们不能给动物喂食,因为我们的食物可能对它们有害。feed喂;fly飞;follow跟随。根据“because our food may be bad for them”可知,此处指不能喂动物。故选A。39.句意:但有些孩子真的很贪玩。polite礼貌的;smart聪明的;playful贪玩的。根据“They run around and make a lot of noise.”可知,孩子们四处跑,很贪玩。故选C。40.句意:所以对我来说,要专注于这些动物有点困难。pick up捡起;put on穿上;focus on集中精神。根据“They run around and make a lot of noise.”可知,孩子们到处跑,很吵闹,作者无法集中精神。故选C。41.句意:在爬行动物馆里,那些蛇看起来非常可怕。dirty脏的;scary吓人的;poor贫穷的。根据“I feel a little scared so I try not to stay too close.”可知,此处应指蛇很恐怖,作者不敢靠近。故选B。42.句意:他告诉我蛇在自然界中非常重要。important重要的;different不同的;huge巨大的。根据“They eat mice and they are good for farming.”可知,蛇吃老鼠,对农业有好处,应指蛇很重要。故选A。43.句意:我走近一些,仔细查看了那块信息板,因为我想更好地了解它们的生活习惯。improve改善;understand了解,理解;guess猜。根据“I walk closer and read the information board (信息牌)...”可知,阅读信息是为了更好地了解蛇。故选B。44.句意:在离开之前,我在礼品店买了一条小玩具蛇。lose失去;succeed成功;leave离开。根据“Soon, it is time to go home.”可知,到了回家的时间,此处应指作者离开之前买了纪念品。故选C。45.句意:这次参观真是太令人兴奋和有趣了。visit参观;group小组;team队伍。通读全文可知,本文讲述了作者参观动物园的经历,此处应是对本次参观作出评价。故选A。46.rules 47.for 48.a 49.have 50.happily 51.their 52.if 53.interested 54.are 55.to get【导语】本文讲述了夏令营的一些规则,包括不在营地跑步、不在帐篷里吃食物、不玩火和不要独自离开营地等。46.句意:现在我们来读一些营地规则。空前有“some”修饰,此处应用名词复数。故填rules。47.句意:了解这些规则对你有好处。固定结构“It’s good for you”,意为“对你有好处”。故填for。48.句意:对孩子们来说,营地是度过美好时光的好地方。固定短语“have a good time”,意为“玩得开心”,需加冠词“a”。故填a。49.句意:他们可以在那里唱歌、跳舞或野餐。动词原形,与前面“can sing, dance”并列,由情态动词“can”引导。故填have。50.句意:孩子们也能开心地在营地里玩游戏。副词形式,修饰动词“play”,表示“快乐地”。故填happily。51.句意:孩子们喜欢把蛋糕或巧克力放在自己的帐篷里。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰“tents”。故填their。52.句意:如果动物钻进孩子的帐篷,那会有点可怕。此处应用if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果动物进入帐篷”。故填if。53.句意:大多数孩子都对火感兴趣。固定短语“be interested in”,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。54.句意:森林里有许多种类的动物。主语“many kinds of animals”为复数,此处应用复数形式。故填are。55.句意:因为孩子们很容易迷路。“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do...”结构,意为“对某人来说做某事……”,此处表示“孩子们容易迷路”。故填to get。56.In the garden. 57.Because she wants to get a lot of wheat. 58.The big red hen. 59.No, they don’t. 60.所有小鸡都说他们太忙了,没时间做面包。【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一只大红母鸡通过种植小麦、磨面粉、做面包的过程,教育小鸡们“不劳无获”的道理。56.根据“One day a big red hen (母鸡) is playing with her chickens in the garden.”可知,大红母鸡和她的孩子们在花园里玩耍。故填In the garden.57.根据“She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden.”可知,她种植小麦是为了获得更多小麦。故填Because she wants to get a lot of wheat.58.根据“But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.”可知,是大红母鸡去了商店并带回了面粉。故填The big red hen.59.根据“You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread.”可知,小鸡们在做面包前没有做任何事情。故填No, they don’t.60.All the chickens“所有小鸡”;say“说”;they“他们”;too...to“太……而不能……”;are too busy to do it“太忙了而没时间做面包”。故填:所有小鸡都说他们太忙了,没时间做面包。61.例文How to keep healthyHealth is very important to all of us. Here are some ways for us to keep healthy.First, we should eat healthily. Eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Drink plenty of water. Try to eat less junk food like chips and candy. Second, exercising regularly is very important. We can play sports like basketball or football, go swimming, or even just take a walk every day. Find an activity you enjoy and stick to it! Finally, getting enough sleep is also necessary for good health. Most teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. So go to bed early and avoid staying up.Let’s all follow these tips to live a healthier life!【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:考生注意根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。[写作步骤]第一步,开篇点题,说明健康对所有人很重要,引出保持健康的方法;第二步,具体阐述保持健康的方法,从健康饮食、坚持锻炼、充足睡眠等方面来介绍;第三步,发出呼吁,号召大家遵循这些建议,过更健康的生活。[亮点词汇]①plenty of 大量②regularly 定期地③take a walk 散步④stick to 坚持⑤avoid doing sth. 避免做某事⑥stay up 熬夜[高分句型]①Find an activity you enjoy and stick to it! (省略关系代词的定语从句)②Finally, getting enough sleep is also necessary for good health. (动名词作主语)答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 audio.mp3 湖南省衡阳市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题.docx