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湖南省邵阳市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit4）
（总分100分 时间90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分20分，每题1分）
1．What exercise does Eric often do
A．Jump. B．Walk. C．Swim.
2．Does Mark like pandas
A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn’t.
3．What would the man like to eat
A．Pork noodles. B．Chicken noodles. C．Beef noodles.
4．Whose is this baseball glove
A．It’s Helen’s. B．It’s Eric’s. C．It’s Tom’s.
5．What does Tony usually do in his free time
A．He usually plays soccer. B．He usually listens to music. C．He usually listens to English.
听材料，回答下列小题。
6．Where are the two speakers
A．In the restaurant. B．In the bookstore. C．In the library.
7．How much will the woman pay
A．22 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．38 yuan.
听材料，回答下列小题。
8．What does Mark do on weekends
A．He exercises. B．He goes to the movies. C．He uses the Internet.
9．What is Mark’s favorite sport
A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Soccer.
听材料，回答下列小题。
10．How many hours does Mr Black sleep every night
A．Eight hours. B．Nine hours. C．Ten hours.
11．How often does he eat junk food
A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
听材料，回答下列小题。
12．When does the conversation probably happen
A．In the morning. B．After school. C．On weekends.
13．How often does Tom play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Three times a week. C．Every day.
14．What does Lucy suggest for keeping fit
A．Eating more meat.
B．Exercising 30 minutes every day and having a healthy diet.
C．Watching TV less.
听材料，回答下列小题。
15．Where are the speakers probably talking
A．In a supermarket. B．At the school dining hall. C．At home.
16．How often does Mike eat junk food
A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Every day.
17．What does Lily advise Mike to eat more
A．Meat and rice. B．Bread and milk. C．Fruits and vegetables.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
18．How was the weather when Linda was on vacation
A．Sunny and warm. B．Cold and windy. C．Sunny but not warm.
19．Where did Linda go on her vacation
A．She went swimming. B．She watched TV at home. C．She went to climb mountains.
20．Did John have a good time on vacation
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, because the weather was fine.
二、阅读理解（满分30分，每题2分）
A
Questionnaire (问卷)Name: Song Hui Age: 13 What is your favourite exercise □Tennis Badminton □Jogging □Ping-pong □Baseball □Volleyball □Football □Swimming Others How often do you do it Once or twice a week Three or four times a week More than four times a week How long do you spend on it each time □1 hour 2-3 hours □4-5 hours Who do you do it with □Parents □Friends Classmates
21．What exercise does Song Hui like doing best
A． B． C．
22．How long does Song Hui spend on his favourite exercise each time
A．1 hour. B．2-3 hours. C．4-5 hours.
23．Who does Song Hui do his favourite exercise with
A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
B
Jerry enjoys eating chocolate and candies. His mother often says to him, “Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you fat.” But Jerry never listens to her.
One day, Jerry is playing near a forest. Then, there comes a smell (气味) of chocolate. Jerry follows the smell and walks into a house in the forest.
It’s full of chocolate and candies. An old woman says to Jerry, “Welcome to my house. You can eat all the chocolate and candies here.”
Jerry is very happy and he starts eating. Soon, he is full. Then, he sees a mirror (镜子). In the mirror, he sees that he gets very fat and has many decaying teeth (蛀牙). Jerry is afraid. He wants to leave the house.
At that time, Jerry wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it is a dream (梦)!” he thinks. Jerry tells his mother that he will not eat chocolate or candies.
24．How does Jerry find the house
A．He follows the map. B．He follows the smell. C．He follows the old woman.
25．What happens (发生) to Jerry in his dream
A．He gets fat. B．He gets blind. C．He loses many teeth.
26．How may Jerry’s mother feel in the end (末尾)
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Afraid.
27．What’s the best title of this passage
A．A poor boy B．A kind woman C．An awful dream
C
Hi Lucy,
How is everything going Thank you so much for the gloves. I really love this surprise!
I hear you want to work out to keep fit. I want to keep fit too. There is a great gym at the sports centre. It has a women-only day every Wednesday. It also has different kinds of fitness (健身) classes. The workers there are really friendly. I think it will be perfect for us!
How about working out together in the gym It will be a lot of fun! We can try a day visit first. Then we can try different activities to see what we enjoy the most. Let’s go in the morning, exercise, and then enjoy a healthy lunch.
I hope you’ll say yes because I really want to go with you.
Love,
Amina
28．What surprise does Lucy give to Amina
A． B． C．
29．Only women can go to the gym on ________.
A．Wednesdays B．Thursdays C．Fridays
30．What does Amina want to do after exercising
A．Watch a film. B．Visit a friend. C．Have a healthy lunch.
31．Amina writes the email mainly (主要地) to ________.
A．say thanks to Lucy
B．ask Lucy to work out together in the gym
C．let Lucy know about the rules of the gym
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。
Every school has its rules. Believe it or not, there are a lot of different school rules all over the world. 32
Japanese schools always have many strict rules. Most Japanese schools ask students to wear school uniforms every day. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema alone. 33 Some schools don’t let students leave home at night or play computer games at home. These rules are to help students study well and be good.
In Australia students have some special rules at school. They must wear indoor shoes. These shoes can keep the school clean and stop students from falling down easily. 34 Because gum is really hard to clean and it will make the school dirty.
In Canada schools have rules about hair. 35 But in the years when Canada hosts big sports events like the Olympics, students may have some special hairstyles to show their excitement as long as they are not too wild or cause problems.
A．Usually, students can’t have strange hairstyles (发型).
B．Here are some of them in different countries.
C．They need their parents to go with them.
D．Parents are important to students.
E．Also, students can’t eat gum (口香糖) or bring it to school.
三、完形填空（满分15分，每题1.5分）
I like synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very 36 sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. It has another 37 “water ballet (芭蕾)”. Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 38 and I’m one of them. We are all Grade 7 students.
We 39 for an hour every Tuesday and Thursday after school. After six months of practice, we’re good at it now.
Let me tell you 40 we practise every day. We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then 41 about 2,000 meters (米) in the water to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the 42 of our teachers.
We often feel 43 after the practice, but we really have fun. And we know it helps us a lot. It makes us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about how to 44 team spirit.
We all have a dream. We want to 45 a show in the Olympics (奥运会) one day.
36．A．easy B．old C．beautiful
37．A．name B．hobby C．idea
38．A．members B．singers C．customers
39．A．relax B．wait C．practise
40．A．when B．how C．why
41．A．run B．dance C．swim
42．A．advice B．help C．progress
43．A．tired B．awful C．sleepy
44．A．treat B．respect C．build
45．A．look after B．put on C．think about
四、短文填空（满分10分，每题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are cute, while others are scary. My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas 46 (be) from China. They are black and white. They look like bears but they are not as fierce as bears.
Pandas spend most of their time 47 (eat) bamboo. Bamboo is almost the only food for them. They eat so much bamboo every day 48 they have to spend a lot of time looking for and eating it. 49 (luck), there are many bamboo forests in China, so pandas can 50 (find) enough food there.
Pandas are very lazy animals. They like sleeping a lot. They often sleep under the trees. When they wake up, they start to eat again.
Pandas are very important animals in China. They are not only a symbol of China but also loved by people all over 51 world. Many zoos in other countries want 52 (have) pandas because they attract a lot of visitors.
But now pandas are in danger. The number of pandas gets smaller and smaller. One 53 the main reasons is that people are cutting down too many bamboo trees. But we want to keep seeing these lovely animals, we should protect their living environment and plant more bamboo 54 (tree). We should also stop 55 (hunt) them. Let’s work together to make a better home for pandas.
五、任务型阅读（满分10分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Tim is a Grade 7 student. At the beginning of each term, he makes a plan (计划).
Tim plans the time for different subjects. He wants to improve his English, so he will spend more time on it.
Tim knows reading books is helpful. He plans to read a book every month. He likes reading books about nature best.
Sport is also a part of Tim’s plan. He plans to play football twice a week. He likes football because it’s fun and good exercise.
With his plan, Tim learns a lot and has a great time at school.
One day, Tim’s teacher tells the class about an animal knowledge competition (知识竞赛). Tim is excited and signs up (报名). For it, Tim makes a reading plan and reads many books about animals.
The day of the competition comes. Tim finishes the competition carefully. He gets first place! He is so happy and he knows the good plan helps him a lot.
56．What are Tim’s favourite books
57．How often does Tim plan to play football
58．Does Tim win the competition
59．Do you like reading Why or why not
60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
61．请以“Why Rules Are Important”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈规则的重要性。
单词短语提示：important (重要的) follow (遵守) safe (安全的) traffic rules (交通规则) school rules (校规) protect (保护) order (秩序)
要求：1.须包含以上提示信息，并进行适当补充；
2. 词数在80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Why Rules Are Important
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: Do you often do exercise, Eric
M: Yes, I swim two or three times a week.
2．C
【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Do you like pandas
M: No. They’re too lazy.
3．C
【原文】W: Welcome to our restaurant. What would you like to eat
M: I’d like some beef noodles.
4．A
【原文】W: Hi. Tom. Is this baseball glove yours
M: No. it’s not mine. It’s Helen’s.
5．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. What do you usually do in your free time
M: I usually listen to music.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Good morning, Madam. May I help you
W: Yes, please. I’d like a hamburger.
M: Okay, would you like some drinks
W: Yes. I’d like to have a cup of orange juice.
M: All right. A hamburger is 22 yuan and the orange juice is 8 yuan. How would you like to pay
W: Pay through WeChat, please.
8．A 9．B
【原文】W: Hi. Mark. What do you usually do on weekends
M: Well. I often exercise. It makes me feel good.
W: Oh. That’s nice. What kind of sport do you like best
M: I like playing basketball best. It’s really exciting. I often play it with my friends.
W: Sounds great. Do you ever go to the movies or use the Internet on weekends
M: Sometimes I go to the movies to relax.
10．B 11．C
【原文】W: Hello. Mr Black. May I ask you some questions
M: Sure.
W: How often do you eat vegetables
M: Never. I don’t like them at all.
W: All right. How long do you sleep every night
M: Nine hours. I need lots of sleep.
W: How often do you eat junk food
M: Oh. I love junk food and I eat it every day.
W: Well, thanks for your answers.
M: You’re welcome.
12．B 13．B 14．B
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Are you going to the playground now
B: Yes, I play basketball after school every Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A: That’s cool. Do you have any other ways to keep fit
B: Err, I sometimes drink milk. What about you
A: My mum says we should exercise for thirty minutes every day, and don’t forget to eat vegetables and fruits.
B: Good advice. Let’s go play basketball together today.
15．B 16．B 17．C
【原文】A: Mike, your lunch looks delicious. What did you bring today
B: Thanks. My mom made chicken rice and carrots.
A: That’s healthy. Do you ever eat junk food
B: Only on Saturdays. My parents say junk food is bad for me.
A: Right, my teacher told us to eat fruits.
B: I’ll try that. Maybe I’ll add an apple to my lunch tomorrow.
18．A 19．C 20．A
【原文】A: Hi Linda. Where did you go for your school trip
B: I went to the mountains.
A: How was the weather
B: It was sunny and warm. And you, John Where did you go
A: I stayed at home. And the weather was terrible. It was cold and windy. It was really boring.
B: What a pity. You know it’s a good sport to climb mountains. And of course, I felt very tired after climbing mountains.
21．B 22．B 23．C
【导语】本文是宋辉填的班级老师要求的调查问卷，主要是关于运动情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“What is your favourite exercise Badminton”可知，宋辉最喜欢羽毛球，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“How long do you spend on it each time 2-3 hours”可知，每次打球2-3小时，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Who do you do it with Classmates”可知，宋辉跟同学们一起打羽毛球，故选C。
24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰瑞喜欢吃巧克力和糖果，妈妈劝他少吃，他不听。一天他进入一个像糖果一样的房子，吃了很多糖果，结果发现自己的牙齿都坏了，他感到害怕。这时他听到了妈妈的声音，醒来后决定再也不吃糖果了。
24．细节理解题。根据“Jerry follows the smell and walks into a house in the forest.”可知，杰瑞顺着气味的方向走去，走进了森林中的一座房子。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“In the mirror, he sees that he gets very fat and has many decaying teeth (蛀牙).”可知，在镜子里，他看到自己变得非常肥胖，而且有很多蛀牙。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“Jerry tells his mother that he will not eat chocolate or candies.”可知，杰瑞告诉他的母亲，他不会吃巧克力或糖果了。结合前文“His mother often says to him, ‘Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you fat.’ But Jerry never listens to her.”可知，妈妈应该会感到开心。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了杰瑞做的一个噩梦，选项C“一个可怕的梦”符合主题，故选C。
28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是Amina感谢Lucy送手套，提及运动中心健身房，邀请Lucy一起健身的事。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Thank you so much for the gloves. I really love this surprise!”可知惊喜是手套。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It has a women-only day every Wednesday.”可知周三只有女性可去健身房。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Let’s go in the morning, exercise, and then enjoy a healthy lunch.”可知锻炼后想享用健康午餐。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“How about working out together in the gym ”及后文邀请内容可知主要是邀请Lucy一起健身。故选B。
32．B 33．C 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地不同国家的校规，包括日本、澳大利亚和加拿大的特殊规定。
32．根据“Every school has its rules. Believe it or not, there are a lot of different school rules all over the world.”可知，文章开头提到世界各地有不同的校规，选项B“以下是不同国家的一些校规”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema alone.”可知，日本学生不能独自去电影院，选项C“他们需要父母陪同”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“They must wear indoor shoes. These shoes can keep the school clean and stop students from falling down easily.”可知，澳大利亚学校要求学生穿室内鞋，选项E“此外，学生不能吃口香糖或带口香糖到学校”是另一个校规，符合语境。故选E。
35．根据“In Canada schools have rules about hair.”可知，加拿大学校对发型有规定，选项A“通常，学生不能有奇怪的发型”符合语境。故选A。
36．C 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者对花样游泳的热爱，以及学校花样游泳队的训练日常和团队梦想。
36．句意：它是一项非常美丽的运动。
easy容易的；old古老的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It puts swimming, dance and music together”可知，强调其艺术性。故选C。
37．句意：它还有另一个名字——“水上芭蕾”。
name名字；hobby爱好；idea想法。根据“It has another ... ‘water ballet (芭蕾)’.”可知，“water ballet”是花样游泳的别称，属于名称。故选A。
38．句意：它有12名成员，我是其中之一。
members成员；singers歌手；customers顾客。根据“It has 12 ... and I’m one of them.”可知，学校花样游泳队里的应为成员。故选A。
39．句意：我们每周二和周四放学后练习一小时。
relax放松；wait等待；practise练习。根据后文“After six months of practice”可知是练习。故选C。
40．句意：让我来告诉你我们每天如何练习。
when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据“Let me tell you ... we practise every day.”可知，后文讲的是练习的流程，即“如何”练习。故选B。
41．句意：我们下午4:30在游泳池集合，然后在水里游大约2000米来热身。
run跑；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根据“We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then ... about 2,000 meters (米) in the water to warm up.”可知，在游泳池里热身的方式是游泳。故选C。
42．句意：在那之后，我们在老师的帮助下练习花样游泳。
advice建议；help帮助；progress进步。根据“After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the ... of our teachers.”可知，“with the help of...”是固定搭配 “在……帮助下”。故选B。
43．句意：练习之后我们常常感到疲惫，但我们真的很开心。
tired疲惫的；awful糟糕的；sleepy困倦的。根据“We often feel ... after the practice, but we really have fun.”可知，练习后身体会疲惫。故选A。
44．句意：它也帮助我们学习如何建立团队精神。
treat对待；respect尊重；build建立。根据“It also helps us learn about how to ... team spirit.”可知，“build team spirit”是“建立团队精神”，符合语境。故选C。
45．句意：我们希望有一天能在奥运会上进行一场表演。
look after照顾；put on穿上；think about考虑。根据“We want to ... a show in the Olympics (奥运会) one day.”可知，“put on a show”为固定搭配，意为“进行一场表演”。故选B。
46．are 47．eating 48．that 49．Luckily 50．find 51．the 52．to have 53．of 54．trees 55．hunting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、重要性以及面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护大熊猫及其栖息地。
46．句意：大熊猫来自中国。主语“Pandas”是复数，且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用复数形式are。故填are。
47．句意：大熊猫大部分时间都在吃竹子。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，动词需用动名词形式。故填eating。
48．句意：它们每天吃很多竹子，以至于要花大量时间寻找和进食。此处是“so…that…”固定句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
49．句意：幸运的是，中国有许多竹林，因此熊猫能在那里找到足够的食物。根据句首副词修饰全句的用法可知，需用“Luckily”表示“幸运的是”。故填Luckily。
50．句意：幸运的是，中国有许多竹林，因此熊猫能在那里找到足够的食物。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填find。
51．句意：它们不仅是中国的象征，还被全世界的人们喜爱。“all over the world”是固定短语，表示“全世界”。故填the。
52．句意：其他国家的许多动物园想要拥有熊猫。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，所以动词用不定式。故填to have。
53．句意：主要原因之一是人们砍伐了太多竹子。根据“One...the main reasons”可知，此处表示“……之一”，应用one of。故填of。
54．句意：但是我们想继续看到这些可爱的动物，我们应该保护它们的生存环境，种植更多的竹子。“more”修饰可数名词复数。故填trees。
55．句意：我们还应该停止猎杀它们。“stop doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“停止做某事”。故填hunting。
56．He likes reading books about nature best. 57．Twice a week. 58．Yes, he does. 59．Yes, I do. Because reading helps me learn new things and makes me smarter. 60．他想要提高自己的英语水平，所以他将会花更多时间学英语。
【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂姆制定的学习及运动等计划。
56．根据“He likes reading books about nature best.”可知，他最喜欢读有关自然方面的书籍。故填He likes reading books about nature best.
57．根据“He plans to play football twice a week.”可知，他计划每周踢两次足球。故填Twice a week.
58．根据“He gets first place!”可知，蒂姆赢了比赛，故填Yes, he does.
59．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I do. Because reading helps me learn new things and makes me smarter.
60．He他，wants to do sth想要做某事，improve his English提高他的英语水平，so所以，he他，will将会，spend more time on it花更多时间在上面（学英语）。故填：他想要提高自己的英语水平，所以他将会花更多时间学英语。
61．例文
Why Rules Are Important
Rules are very important in our lives. First, they help keep us safe. For example, traffic rules protect us from accidents. Second, rules create order. School rules make sure all students can study well.
If people don’t follow rules, life will be messy. Drivers may cause crashes, and students may not learn properly. Rules also teach us to respect others.
In short, rules make our world a better place. We should always follow them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：点明规则很重要并解释原因；
第二步：介绍不遵守规则可能带来的后果；
第三步：呼吁大家遵守规则。
[亮点词汇]
①For example例如
②protect us from accidents保护我们不遭受意外
③teach us to respect others教我们尊重他人
④In short总之
[高分句型]
If people don’t follow rules, life will be messy. (If引导的条件状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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