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湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
一、第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
1．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does the girl ask for
A．A sandwich. B．Bread. C．Fried potatoes.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【原文】W: I'm hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad
M: OK, my dear.
【分析】句意：这个女孩想要什么？根据听力材料中的语句"Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad "可知，女孩想要一个三明治，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。直接提取对话中女孩提出的需求，匹配对应选项。
2．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does the boy have to do first
A．Go for a camping trip.
B．Do his homework.
C．Clean his room.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【原文】
M: Could I go for a camping trip with my friends, mom
W: Of course you can. But you have to clean your room first.
【分析】句意：这个男孩必须先做什么？根据听力材料中的语句"But you have to clean your room first."可知，男孩必须先打扫房间，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住表顺序的关键词"first"，明确必须先完成的任务，匹配对应选项。
3．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does Bruce do at home
A．He makes the bed. B．He waters flowers. C．He feeds the cat.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；业余活动
【解析】【原文】
W: Do you help with chores at home, Bruce
M: I only like to feed the cat. My mom does the other chores.
【分析】句意：布鲁斯在家做什么？根据听力材料中的语句"I only like to feed the cat."可知，布鲁斯在家喂猫，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。提取对话中人物在家所做家务的核心内容，匹配对应选项。
4．（2025八下·安乡县期中）Who helped Linda with her English
A．Her pen friend. B．Her teacher. C．Her dad.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【原文】M: You've made great progress in English. I'm proud of you, Linda.
W: Thanks, Dad. It's all because of my pen friend Helen. She helped me a lot.
【分析】句意：谁帮助琳达学习英语？根据听力材料中的语句"It's all because of my pen friend Helen. She helped me a lot."可知，是琳达的笔友帮助她学习英语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中表感谢及原因的语句，锁定提供帮助的人物身份，匹配对应选项。
5．（2025八下·安乡县期中）When did the boy argue with his friend
A．Last Friday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Monday.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【分析】W: Did you have an argument with your friend last Friday
M: No. We argued with each other last Thursday. I don't want to talk to him anymore.
【分析】句意：这个男孩什么时候和他的朋友吵架了？根据听力材料中的语句"No. We argued with each other last Thursday."可知，男孩和朋友上周四吵架了，故答案为B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。排除干扰时间，提取对话中准确的吵架日期，匹配对应选项。
二、第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
6．Which part of Tom's body hurts the most
A．His leg. B．His head. C．His hand.
7．Who will the girl call
A．A doctor. B．Tom's teacher. C．Tom's mother.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【原文】W: Are you OK, Tom You fell badly off your bicycle.
M: I cut my leg. And my hands are quite dirty. My head hurt the most.
W: You'd better see a doctor as soon as possible. I'll phone your mother.
M: Thanks.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是汤姆从自行车上摔下受伤，女孩表示要联系他的妈妈。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中受伤部位和联系对象的信息即可解题。
6．根据听力材料中的语句"My head hurt the most."可知，汤姆头部伤得最重，故选B。
7．根据听力材料中的语句"I'll phone your mother."可知，女孩将要给汤姆的妈妈打电话，故选C。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
8．How was the weather yesterday
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
9．What was Carl doing when Ed saw him
A．He was running. B．He was fishing. C．He was swimming.
【答案】8．A
9．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【原文】M: Did you have a good trip yesterday, Cathy It was so sunny and hot!
W: Yes. What did you do yesterday, Ed
M: I went boating with my family.
W: Sounds fun.
M: Yeah. I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是两人谈论昨天的天气和各自的活动。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的天气描述和人物行为信息即可解题。
8．根据听力材料中的语句"It was so sunny and hot!"可知，昨天天气晴朗，故选A。
9．根据听力材料中的语句"I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming."可知，埃德看到卡尔时他正在钓鱼，故选B。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
10．When did the man get back home last night
A．At 10:00. B．At 11:00. C．At 12:00.
11．What did the woman help the man do
A．Cook dinner. B．Wash the clothes. C．Do the chores.
【答案】10．B
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；日常活动
【解析】【原文】W: When did you come back home last night, dear
M: At eleven. When I got home you were sleeping.
W: I went to bed at ten. Did you see the note
M: Yes I did. It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me. Thank you very much.
W: Not at all.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是夫妻二人谈论昨晚回家时间以及女士为男士准备晚餐的事。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的时间点和女士所做的事情即可解题。
10．根据听力材料中的语句"At eleven."可知，这位男士昨晚十一点回到家，故选B。
11．根据听力材料中的语句"It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me."可知，女士帮男士做了晚饭，故选A。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。
12．What's wrong with John
A．He has a headache. B．He has a cold. C．He has a fever.
13．When will John have the big test
A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
14．Where are John's parents now
A．At home. B．In Beijing. C．At school.
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受；就医情景
【解析】【原文】W: What's wrong with you, John
M: Oh, I have a fever, doctor.
W: Let me see. I think you'd better stay at home and have a good rest.
M: But I can't because I have too much work to do. And I often feel worried.
W: Why do you feel so worried
M: I'll have a big test next Tuesday.
W: Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you.
M: But my parents are not at home. They're taking a trip to Beijing now.
W: Then why not ask your teacher for help
M: Okay, I'll do it tomorrow.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是约翰因发烧就医，并诉说因考试焦虑且父母不在北京的情况。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的病情、考试时间和父母所在地点信息即可解题。
12．根据听力材料中的语句"I have a fever, doctor."可知，约翰发烧了，故选C。
13．根据听力材料中的语句"I'll have a big test next Tuesday."可知，约翰下周二有一场大型考试，故选A。
14．根据听力材料中的语句"They're taking a trip to Beijing now."可知，约翰的父母现在在北京，故选B。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。
15．Why was Mary's mother angry
A．Because Mary didn't take out the rubbish.
B．Because Mary didn't sweep the floor.
C．Because Mary didn't do the dishes.
16．What will Mary do
A．Give a call. B．Write a letter. C．Have a talk.
17．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Father and daughter.
【答案】15．C
16．B
17．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；表达建议
【解析】【原文】M: Mary, you look unhappy in my class. What happened to you
W: I made my mother angry last night.
M: Why
W: I said I would do the dishes after the dinner but I didn't. What should I do
M: You didn't keep your promise. So you should say sorry to your mother.
W: I don't think it is easy to do that.
M: Maybe you can give her a call or write her a letter.
W: I think writing her a letter is easier than calling her. Thanks for your advice, Mr. Li.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是玛丽因没遵守承诺洗碗惹妈妈生气，向老师寻求解决建议。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中生气原因、解决方式和人物称呼信息即可解题。
15．根据听力材料中的语句"I said I would do the dishes after the dinner but I didn't."可知，玛丽的妈妈生气是因为玛丽没洗碗，故选C。
16．根据听力材料中的语句"I think writing her a letter is easier than calling her."可知，玛丽将要写一封信，故选B。
17．根据听力材料中的语句"Mary, you look unhappy in my class."和"Thanks for your advice, Mr. Li."可知，两人是师生关系，故选A。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。
18．How did they go to the People's Park
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
19．What were some children doing when they got there
A．They were watering the trees.
B．They were planting the trees.
C．They were climbing the trees.
20．What didn't they do at the park
A．Pick up the rubbish.
B．Fly a kite.
C．Clean the public walls.
【答案】18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【原文】It is Saturday today. My classmates and I took part in the "Clean-up-the-park" activity. In the morning, we went to the People's Park at 8:00 by bus. When we got there, we found that some children were climbing the trees. The ground and the public walls were very dirty. Rubbish was everywhere. So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We also planted some trees. All of us worked very hard. We think it's our duty to take good care of our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the city will become more and more beautiful. After a day's work, we all felt tired but happy.
【分析】文章大意：独白主要讲述了作者和同学参加公园清洁活动的经过与感受。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住文中交通方式、现场场景和活动内容等细节信息即可解题。
18．根据听力材料中的语句"In the morning, we went to the People's Park at 8:00 by bus."可知，他们乘坐公共汽车去人民公园，故选C。
19．根据听力材料中的语句"When we got there, we found that some children were climbing the trees."可知，他们到达时一些孩子正在爬树，故选C。
20．根据听力材料中的语句"So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We also planted some trees."可知，他们没有放风筝，故选B。
三、A
（2025八下·安乡县期中）
China Charity Federation Shop Tel: 010-6608-3199 16 Beixinqiao Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100007 Sells donated (捐赠的) goods such as clothes, books, and household items to fund education programs for children in rural areas (农村地区).
One Foundation Charity Store Tel: 021-6153-8888 No. 588 Fuxing Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200025 Accepts and sells second-hand toys, electronics, and clothes. All profits (利润) support disaster relief and community welfare projects across China.
Project Hope Donation Center Tel: 020-8765-4321 5 Zhujiang Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623 Collects and sells donated school supplies, books, and sports equipment. Funds (基金) are used to build schools and provide scholarships for underprivileged (贫困的) students.
Sunshine Home Charity Shop Tel: 028-8555-6789 18 Renmin South Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041 Sells handmade crafts, clothes, and books created by people with intellectual disabilities. Offers vocational (职业的) training and employment (就业) opportunities in a supportive environment.
21．Which charity helps children in rural areas with education
A．China Charity Federation Shop
B．One Foundation Charity Store
C．Project Hope Donation Center
22．How does Project Hope support students
A．By sending donated goods to them.
B．By building schools and providing scholarships for poor students.
C．By offering vocational training and employment opportunities for them.
23．Where is the passage probably from
A．A letter. B．A diary. C．A magazine.
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了四家不同的慈善商店和捐赠中心，分别说明了它们的地址、联系方式以及各自的慈善用途。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题围绕四家慈善机构的服务对象、帮扶方式和信息来源设题，均为细节理解与出处判断，解题时只需抓住各机构对应的关键语句即可准确作答。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Sells donated goods such as clothes, books, and household items to fund education programs for children in rural areas." 可知，中华慈善总会商店帮助农村地区儿童的教育，故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Funds are used to build schools and provide scholarships for underprivileged students." 可知，希望工程通过修建学校和为贫困学生提供奖学金来帮助学生，故选 B。
23．文章出处题。根据文中内容是介绍不同慈善商店的信息，包括地址、电话和用途，这类信息通常出现在杂志上，故选 C。
四、B
（2025八下·安乡县期中）Timmy's parents whispered anxiously in the kitchen. His younger sister, Lily, had a severe (严重的) heart condition, and the family couldn't afford (负担得起) the surgery (手术). "Only hope can save her now," Timmy over heard his mother say.
Timmy rushed to his room, emptied his piggy bank, and counted $2.35. He ran to the town's community (社区) center, where people often talked about "raising hope."
"I need to buy hope for my sister!" Timmy said breathlessly to the receptionist. Confused, she replied, "We don't sell hope here."
"But Mom said Lily needs it! I'll get more money—just tell me the price!" Timmy insisted (坚持), tears in his eyes.
A woman in a blue coat overheard and knelt beside him. "What kind of hope does your sister need " she asked gently.
"She needs a surgery… but we have no money," Timmy mumbled. The woman smiled. "Let's visit your family. Maybe I can help."
She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardiologist. She arranged free surgery for Lily, who recovered (康复) fully.
24．In the eyes of Timmy, what might a hope be
A．Some healthy food.
B．Something interesting.
C．Some wonderful medicine.
25．What does the word cardiologist (paragraph 7) most likely mean
A．Teacher. B．Heart doctor. C．Charity worker.
26．What can we infer about Dr. Emily Carter
A．She disliked children.
B．She was rich and kind.
C．She worked at the community center.
27．Which one can be the best title
A．When a Boy Tried to Buy Hope
B．How to Save Money for Surgeries
C．The Importance of Community Centers
【答案】24．C
25．B
26．B
27．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Timmy因妹妹患有心脏病无钱医治，便去社区中心想要用钱买下"希望"，最终遇到好心的心脏科医生为妹妹免费手术的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及推理判断、词义猜测和标题归纳题，解题时需结合上下文语境理解人物情感与生词含义，抓住文章核心事件即可准确作答。
24．推理判断题。根据文中语句""I need to buy hope for my sister!""""She needs a surgery… but we have no money," Timmy mumbled."可知，在Timmy眼中，希望是能治好妹妹病的奇妙药物，故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"His younger sister, Lily, had a severe heart condition"以及"She arranged free surgery for Lily"可知，cardiologist指的是心脏科医生，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句"She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardiologist. She arranged free surgery for Lily, who recovered fully."可知，Emily Carter医生为Lily安排了免费手术，说明她既富有又善良，故选B。
27．标题选择题。根据文中语句""I need to buy hope for my sister!" Timmy said breathlessly to the receptionist."可知，全文围绕小男孩Timmy想要为妹妹购买希望展开，故选A。
五、C
（2025八下·安乡县期中）People often vividly remember what they were doing during significant historical events. For instance, many around the world recall their actions on July 20, 1969. On this day, humans first landed on the moon. Even those who were young at the time can still describe the excitement they felt. Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. For 12-year-old Maria Lopez, this was a magical night. "My family gathered around our small TV," she recalls. "When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!' We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window."
On November 9, 1989, East and West Berliners celebrated together as the Berlin Wall was opened. Hans Becker, then a university student, remembers: "I was studying in my dorm when friends burst in, shouting, ‘The Wall is down!' We ran to the streets with candles. Strangers hugged and cried. I'll never forget the joy in the air."
28．What did Neil Armstrong say when he stepped onto the moon
A．"The Wall is down!"
B．"This changes everything!"
C．"That's one small step for man."
29．Why did Maria's family stay up late on July 20, 1969
A．They were celebrating the moon landing.
B．They were waiting for a phone call.
C．They were watching a movie.
30．What does the Berlin Wall's fall most likely represent (代表)
A．The start of a war.
B．A scientific achievement (成就).
C．The end of political division (分歧).
31．What feeling is shared in both Maria's and Hans' memories
A．Fear. B．Hope. C．Boredom.
【答案】28．C
29．A
30．C
31．B
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过两个人的亲身回忆，介绍了人类首次登月和柏林墙倒塌这两件重大历史事件带给人们的深刻记忆与感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题以细节理解和推理判断为主，解题时需定位原文对应事件描述，结合上下文情感与背景信息判断答案。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!'"可知，Neil Armstrong登上月球时说的话是"That's one small step for man."，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"On this day, humans first landed on the moon.""When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!' We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window."可知，Maria一家熬夜是因为在庆祝人类首次登月，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据"Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions."可知，柏林墙倒塌意味着政治分裂的终结。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据"when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions"以及"This changes everything!"可推知，玛丽亚和汉斯的记忆中都感受到了希望。故选B。
六、第二节 根据对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，其中有一项的多余的。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）Even if you think that your parents are too strict at times, loving your parents is a normal and happy part of life. You love them for the fact that they gave birth to you, raised you, and are parts of who you are.　32． 　
Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "Good morning" and "love you" will warm the coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Respect (尊重) them more and value the time you spend together. You can use the time to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, keep a diary of your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
　33． 　 It will make your attitude (态度) better and win you more respect from them. You may feel bad when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you should remember they keep a roof (庇护) over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Maybe you can't do many things because of these rules, but think about it, there are a lot of things you still can do.
Stay with them more. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.　34． 　 You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people just may not be able to love their parents. There can be realistic (现实的) reasons for this, family violence (暴力) for example. Ask for help if you are being hurt in any way.　35． 　
A. Follow their rules.
B. Parents do not have a right to hurt you.
C. Try to do everything they ask you to do.
D. Here are some ways to love your parents.
E. Listen to their old stories and learn from them.
【答案】32．D；33．A；34．E；35．B
【知识点】说明文；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了爱父母的几种方法，包括日常表达爱意、遵守规则、多陪伴交流，同时说明遭遇父母伤害时可寻求帮助。
A.Follow their rules.遵守他们的规则。
B.Parents do not have a right to hurt you.父母没有权利伤害你。
C.Try to do everything they ask you to do.尽力做他们让你做的所有事。
D.Here are some ways to love your parents.这里有一些爱父母的方法。
E.Listen to their old stories and learn from them.听他们的往事并向他们学习。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需结合上下文的总分、建议、递进关系，匹配对应的语句。
32．根据文中语句"You love them for the fact that they gave birth to you, raised you, and are parts of who you are."可知，此处是引出爱父母的具体方法。选项D中的语句"Here are some ways to love your parents."与此相符，该句引出下文爱父母的几条建议，衔接前文话题，故选D。
33．根据文中语句"Maybe you can't do many things because of these rules, but think about it, there are a lot of things you still can do."可知，此处是建议遵守父母的规则。选项A中的语句"Follow their rules."与此相符，该句点明要遵守规则，衔接后文关于规则的内容，故选A。
34．根据文中语句"You will find they are your teachers in this way or another."可知，此处是说明向父母学习的方式。选项E中的语句"Listen to their old stories and learn from them."与此相符，该句建议听父母的往事并从中学习，衔接后文父母是老师的内容，故选E。
35．根据文中语句"Ask for help if you are being hurt in any way."可知，此处是说明父母无权伤害你。选项B中的语句"Parents do not have a right to hurt you."与此相符，该句指出父母没有伤害你的权利，衔接前文求助的内容，故选B。
七、第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident in March, 2016 and lost the use of his arms and 36． . Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. 37． , not everyone gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia, 38． with him. And she's been looking after him ever since.
39． Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs (按摩) Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. Before she goes to school, the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face. When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, looked after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 40． the house using a DIY mobility device (移动装置). Jiajia 41． shaves her father's beard (刮胡子). "At the beginning, I didn't know how to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled (流血)," she said "but Dad said it didn't 42． . Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean."
After learning that people make money through live streaming (直播), Tian 43． it for the first time in May, 2017. Now he is 44． and has more than 450,000 fans. "I am happy living with my daughter and 45． . I hope Jiajia never gives up studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future," he said.
36．A．eyes B．ears C．legs
37．A．Moreover B．Luckily C．Therefore
38．A．lay B．trained C．stayed
39．A．Although B．Because C．If
40．A．build up B．try out C．move around
41．A．even B．still C．either
42．A．work B．hurt C．last
43．A．provided B．trained C．tried
44．A．disabled B．successful C．crazy
45．A．parents B．sons C．grandparents
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．A
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了宁夏农民田海成因车祸致残后，年幼的女儿佳佳悉心照料他，他也通过直播获得成功，一家人相互扶持的感人故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要紧扣父女相依为命的故事脉络，结合文中照顾生活、尝试直播等具体语句，理清逻辑关系并辨析词义。
36．句意：他在2019年3月发生了一起交通事故，失去了手臂和腿的功能。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿。根据第二段"She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian's arms and legs for half an hour."可知，田海成的女儿佳佳每天给他的胳膊和腿按摩半个小时，可推测他在车祸中失去的是手臂和"腿"的功能。故选C。
37．句意：幸运的是，并不是所有人都抛弃了他。Moreover此外，而且；Luckily幸运地；Therefore因此。根据前句"his wife left, taking away their son"及后句"not everyone gave him up"可知，在他妻子抛弃他后，并不是所有人都抛弃他，可推测，这对他而言是幸运的，此处应用luckily"幸运地"强调结果的积极或侥幸性。故选B。
38．句意：他的女儿佳佳和他在一起。lay躺，撒谎；trained训练；stayed待。根据"not everyone gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia…with him. And she's been looking after him ever since."可知，不是每个人都抛弃了他，他的女儿从那以后就一直在照顾他，可推测女儿应是和他"待在"一起。故选C。
39．句意：虽然佳佳只有六岁，但她每天都要做很多工作。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据"Jiajia is only six years old"及"she has to do much work every day"可知，前后句为转折关系，此处指只有六岁的佳佳每天都有很多工作要做，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
40．句意：回来后，佳佳给田先生喂晚饭，并用自制的移动设备帮助他在家里走动。build up增强，建立，积累；try out试用，实验；move around走来走去，绕着……来回转。根据"…helps him…the house using a DIY mobility device"可知，此处应指佳佳用自制的移动设备帮助他在屋里"来回走动"。故选C。
41．句意：佳佳甚至给她爸爸刮了胡子。even甚至；still仍然；either也不。根据对佳佳每天的工作描述"She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian's arms and legs for half an hour…the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face…Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him…the house using a DIY mobility device"可知，佳佳除了给她爸爸揉搓胳膊和腿，帮他刷牙洗脸、喂饭、打扫房间外，还要给他刮胡子，此处用even"甚至"加强语气，指出某事是出乎意料或极端的例子。故选A。
42．句意：但是爸爸说不疼。work工作；hurt使疼痛；last持续。根据"I cut Dad's face and it bled"及常识可知，刮胡子时刮到脸流血时应会感到疼痛，此处应指佳佳的爸爸告诉她自己不"疼"。故选B。
43．句意：在了解到人们通过直播赚钱后，田在2019年5月首次尝试了直播。provided提供；trained训练；tried尝试。根据"After learning that people make money through live streaming"可知，在得知人们通过直播赚钱后，他也开始"尝试"直播；try sth."尝试某事"。故选C。
44．句意：现在他很成功，拥有超过45万名粉丝。disabled有残疾的，丧失能力的；successful成功的；crazy疯狂的。根据"…has more than 450,000 fans."及常识可知，田在尝试做直播后目前拥有45w的粉丝，这对他来说应是"成功的"。故选B。
45．句意：我很高兴和我的女儿和父母住在一起。parents父母；sons儿子；grandparents祖父母。根据第二段"When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, looked after her father."及最后一段"I am happy living with my daughter and…"可知，空格所在句的主语是田海成以第一人称的口吻叙述，此处应指除了佳佳，她的爷爷奶奶，也就是田海成的父母也会照顾他，他应是很高兴和他的女儿和"父母"住在一起。故选A。
八、第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
Mr. Wilson was a meat cutter. One night, while he 　46． 　 (work) in the freezer (冷藏室), he got locked in by accident. It was after working hours, so there was no one left to save him.
Mr. Wilson knew he would freeze to 　47． 　 (dead) by the next morning. 　48． 　 (Sudden), someone opened the door. Mr. Wilson was 　49． 　 (surprise), shocked and most of all, thankful... There, standing in front of him, was the security guard (保安).
Mr. Wilson didn't expect 　50． 　 (see) him here. Then he asked the security guard, "　51． 　 did you know I was here " "It's very simple," he answered. "For ten years, you are 　52． 　 only person who comes in every day and says hello and goodbye to me with a kind smile. Today I heard the hello, 　53． 　 I never heard the goodbye, so I knew you had to be here."
Every day, it may be 　54． 　 (you) smile, a thank you, or a kind word that makes a change in someone's life. And if it 　55． 　 (come) back to you, that world will be nice.
【答案】46．was working；47．death；48．Suddenly；49．surprised；50．to see；51．How；52．the；53．but；54．your；55．comes
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了威尔逊先生被保安意外解救的故事，告诉我们日常的友善言行会给他人和自己带来温暖与改变。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合时态、词性转换、固定搭配、连词及冠词用法，联系上下文语境确定单词正确形式。
46．句意：一天晚上，当他正在冷藏室工作时，他被意外锁在了里面。work，中文含义为"工作"，动词。根据文中语句"One night, while he…in the freezer, he got locked in by accident"可知，while引导过去进行时，故填was working。
47．句意：威尔逊先生知道第二天早上他会冻死。dead，中文含义为"死的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson knew he would freeze to…"可知，death为不可数名词，介词to后接名词，故填death。
48．句意：突然，有人打开了门。Sudden，中文含义为"突然的"，形容词。根据文中语句"…, someone opened the door"可知，句首修饰整个句子用副词，故填Suddenly。
49．句意：威尔逊先生很惊讶、震惊，最重要的是，他很感激。surprise，中文含义为"使惊讶"，动词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson was…, shocked and most of all, thankful"可知，修饰人用-ed形容词，故填surprised。
50．句意：威尔逊先生没想到会在这里见到他。see，中文含义为"看见"，动词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson didn't expect…him here"可知，expect后接不定式作宾语，故填to see。
51．句意：然后他问保安："你怎么知道我在这里？"根据文中语句"…did you know I was here "可知，此处询问方式，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填How。
52．句意：十年来，你是唯一一个每天都带着友善的微笑跟我问好和道别的人。根据文中语句"For ten years, you are…only person who comes in every day and says hello and goodbye to me with a kind smile"可知，only前加定冠词the表特指，故填the。
53．句意：今天我听到了问好，但没听到道别，所以我知道你一定在这里。根据文中语句"Today I heard the hello,…I never heard the goodbye, so I knew you had to be here"可知，前后为转折关系，故填but。
54．句意：每天，可能是你的微笑、一句感谢或是一句友善的话改变了某个人的生活。you，中文含义为" 你"，代词。根据文中语句"Every day, it may be…smile, a thank you, or a kind word that makes a change in someone's life"可知，修饰名词smile用形容词性物主代词，故填your。
55．句意：如果这份善意回馈给你，这个世界将会很美好。come，中文含义为"来"，动词。根据文中语句"And if it…back to you, that world will be nice"可知，if条件句遵循主将从现，主语it为第三人称单数，故填comes。
九、第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面对话，按要求完成各小题。
In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a doctor at City Central Hospital, was honored with the title of "Outstanding Medical Worker".
Born in 1988 in a small town, Zhang studied medicine at a well-known medical university. His interest in medicine started when his grandmother was seriously ill when he was a child. He saw how doctors saved her life and decided to become a doctor himself.
In 2013, Zhang began working at City Central Hospital. The hospital receives a large number of patients every day, including those with complex and difficult-to-treat diseases. Treating new patients every day is a big challenge(挑战). "We are not only doctors but also comforters for patients. We need to put a lot of energy into our work because many patients rely on us for their health," Zhang says.
Zhang Hua specializes in treating heart diseases. His department provides comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plans for heart patients. Zhang has also developed a new method for early detection(探测) of heart problems. "For patients with heart diseases, early detection is very necessary and important," he says.
60.他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。 "If patients can recover their health through our efforts, all our hard work is worth it," Zhang says. "Only through our professional knowledge can we improve patients' quality of life."
4~5，英汉互译。
56．When was Zhang Hua honored with the title of "Outstanding Medical Worker"
　 　
57．What inspired Zhang Hua to study medicine
　 　
58．What new method has Zhang Hua developed in his field
　 　
59．We are not only doctors but also comforters for patients.
　 　
60．他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。　 　
【答案】56．In August 2024.
57．He saw doctors saved his grandmother's life.
58．He has developed a new method for early detection of heart problems.
59．对于病人来说，我们不仅仅是医生，还是安慰者。
60．The smiles on his patients' faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfaction.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了优秀医务工作者张华的从医缘由、工作内容与贡献。
【点评】考查阅读表达。解题需从原文定位关键信息，准确完成问答与翻译。
56．根据"In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a doctor at City Central Hospital, was honored with the title of ‘Outstanding Medical Worker'."可知，2024年8月，市中心医院张华医生被授予"优秀医务工作者"称号。故填In August 2024.
57．根据"His interest in medicine started when his grandmother was seriously ill when he was a child. He saw how doctors saved her life and decided to become a doctor himself."可知，他看到医生救了奶奶的命，于是决定自己也当一名医生。故填He saw doctors saved his grandmother's life.
58．根据"Zhang has also developed a new method for early detection(探测) of heart problems."可知，他开发了一种早期检测心脏问题的新方法。故填He has developed a new method for early detection of heart problems.
59．We：我们；are：是；not only…but also…：不但……而且……；doctors：医生；comforters ：安慰者；for patients：对于病人来说。故填：对于病人来说，我们不仅仅是医生，还是安慰者。
60．他的：his；笑容：the smiles；病人们脸上的：on patients' faces；带给张华：bring Zhang Hua；巨大的满足感：great satisfaction。故填The smiles on his patients' faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfaction.
十、第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61．（2025八下·安乡县期中）假如你是李华，你们班就"青少年在家是否应当做家务"为主题做了一个问卷调查。以下是根据问卷调查的结果生成的饼状图，请根据图内信息，用英语写一份调查报告，并谈一谈你自己的看法。
注意：
1. 词数：不少于80 词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 调查报告必须包含图中所有信息，并谈一谈自己的看法。
Whether teenagers should do chores
Last week, we did a survey about whether teenagers should help with household chores. Here are the results....
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Whether teenagers should do chores
Last week, we did a survey about whether teenagers should help with household chores. Here are the results.
45% of the people in the survey hold the opinion that kids should help out in their homes. They think it as a good chance to learn life skills, and it is necessary for teenagers to share housework with parents. However, 30% are against it. They think teenagers already have too much pressure of schoolwork. 25% think it all depends on time and energy.
In my opinion, doing chores at home is a good way for teenagers to learn to be independent. It is good for their future.
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"青少年是否应当做家务"为主题的英语调查报告，需结合饼状图数据，涵盖支持、反对、视情况而定三类观点及比例，并阐述个人看法，词数不少于80词。写作思路为：开篇点明调查背景，接着依次介绍45%支持做家务（认为可学习生活技能、分担家务）、30%反对（认为学业压力大）、25%视时间精力而定的调查结果，最后表达自己认为做家务能培养独立性、对未来有益的看法，做到数据准确、逻辑清晰、观点明确。
【点评】这篇调查报告结构完整，层次分明，数据引用准确，完整覆盖了饼状图中的所有信息。文中亮点短语有hold the opinion、learn life skills、schoolwork pressure、in my opinion，高分句型有45% of the people in the survey hold the opinion that kids should help out in their homes.、However, 30% are against it. They think teenagers already have too much pressure of schoolwork.、In my opinion, doing chores at home is a good way for teenagers to learn to be independent.，语句流畅自然，观点清晰，很好地完成了调查报告的写作任务。
1 / 1湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
一、第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
1．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does the girl ask for
A．A sandwich. B．Bread. C．Fried potatoes.
2．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does the boy have to do first
A．Go for a camping trip.
B．Do his homework.
C．Clean his room.
3．（2025八下·安乡县期中）What does Bruce do at home
A．He makes the bed. B．He waters flowers. C．He feeds the cat.
4．（2025八下·安乡县期中）Who helped Linda with her English
A．Her pen friend. B．Her teacher. C．Her dad.
5．（2025八下·安乡县期中）When did the boy argue with his friend
A．Last Friday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Monday.
二、第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
6．Which part of Tom's body hurts the most
A．His leg. B．His head. C．His hand.
7．Who will the girl call
A．A doctor. B．Tom's teacher. C．Tom's mother.
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
8．How was the weather yesterday
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
9．What was Carl doing when Ed saw him
A．He was running. B．He was fishing. C．He was swimming.
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。
10．When did the man get back home last night
A．At 10:00. B．At 11:00. C．At 12:00.
11．What did the woman help the man do
A．Cook dinner. B．Wash the clothes. C．Do the chores.
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。
12．What's wrong with John
A．He has a headache. B．He has a cold. C．He has a fever.
13．When will John have the big test
A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
14．Where are John's parents now
A．At home. B．In Beijing. C．At school.
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。
15．Why was Mary's mother angry
A．Because Mary didn't take out the rubbish.
B．Because Mary didn't sweep the floor.
C．Because Mary didn't do the dishes.
16．What will Mary do
A．Give a call. B．Write a letter. C．Have a talk.
17．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Father and daughter.
（2025八下·安乡县期中）听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。
18．How did they go to the People's Park
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
19．What were some children doing when they got there
A．They were watering the trees.
B．They were planting the trees.
C．They were climbing the trees.
20．What didn't they do at the park
A．Pick up the rubbish.
B．Fly a kite.
C．Clean the public walls.
三、A
（2025八下·安乡县期中）
China Charity Federation Shop Tel: 010-6608-3199 16 Beixinqiao Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100007 Sells donated (捐赠的) goods such as clothes, books, and household items to fund education programs for children in rural areas (农村地区).
One Foundation Charity Store Tel: 021-6153-8888 No. 588 Fuxing Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200025 Accepts and sells second-hand toys, electronics, and clothes. All profits (利润) support disaster relief and community welfare projects across China.
Project Hope Donation Center Tel: 020-8765-4321 5 Zhujiang Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623 Collects and sells donated school supplies, books, and sports equipment. Funds (基金) are used to build schools and provide scholarships for underprivileged (贫困的) students.
Sunshine Home Charity Shop Tel: 028-8555-6789 18 Renmin South Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041 Sells handmade crafts, clothes, and books created by people with intellectual disabilities. Offers vocational (职业的) training and employment (就业) opportunities in a supportive environment.
21．Which charity helps children in rural areas with education
A．China Charity Federation Shop
B．One Foundation Charity Store
C．Project Hope Donation Center
22．How does Project Hope support students
A．By sending donated goods to them.
B．By building schools and providing scholarships for poor students.
C．By offering vocational training and employment opportunities for them.
23．Where is the passage probably from
A．A letter. B．A diary. C．A magazine.
四、B
（2025八下·安乡县期中）Timmy's parents whispered anxiously in the kitchen. His younger sister, Lily, had a severe (严重的) heart condition, and the family couldn't afford (负担得起) the surgery (手术). "Only hope can save her now," Timmy over heard his mother say.
Timmy rushed to his room, emptied his piggy bank, and counted $2.35. He ran to the town's community (社区) center, where people often talked about "raising hope."
"I need to buy hope for my sister!" Timmy said breathlessly to the receptionist. Confused, she replied, "We don't sell hope here."
"But Mom said Lily needs it! I'll get more money—just tell me the price!" Timmy insisted (坚持), tears in his eyes.
A woman in a blue coat overheard and knelt beside him. "What kind of hope does your sister need " she asked gently.
"She needs a surgery… but we have no money," Timmy mumbled. The woman smiled. "Let's visit your family. Maybe I can help."
She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardiologist. She arranged free surgery for Lily, who recovered (康复) fully.
24．In the eyes of Timmy, what might a hope be
A．Some healthy food.
B．Something interesting.
C．Some wonderful medicine.
25．What does the word cardiologist (paragraph 7) most likely mean
A．Teacher. B．Heart doctor. C．Charity worker.
26．What can we infer about Dr. Emily Carter
A．She disliked children.
B．She was rich and kind.
C．She worked at the community center.
27．Which one can be the best title
A．When a Boy Tried to Buy Hope
B．How to Save Money for Surgeries
C．The Importance of Community Centers
五、C
（2025八下·安乡县期中）People often vividly remember what they were doing during significant historical events. For instance, many around the world recall their actions on July 20, 1969. On this day, humans first landed on the moon. Even those who were young at the time can still describe the excitement they felt. Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. For 12-year-old Maria Lopez, this was a magical night. "My family gathered around our small TV," she recalls. "When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!' We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window."
On November 9, 1989, East and West Berliners celebrated together as the Berlin Wall was opened. Hans Becker, then a university student, remembers: "I was studying in my dorm when friends burst in, shouting, ‘The Wall is down!' We ran to the streets with candles. Strangers hugged and cried. I'll never forget the joy in the air."
28．What did Neil Armstrong say when he stepped onto the moon
A．"The Wall is down!"
B．"This changes everything!"
C．"That's one small step for man."
29．Why did Maria's family stay up late on July 20, 1969
A．They were celebrating the moon landing.
B．They were waiting for a phone call.
C．They were watching a movie.
30．What does the Berlin Wall's fall most likely represent (代表)
A．The start of a war.
B．A scientific achievement (成就).
C．The end of political division (分歧).
31．What feeling is shared in both Maria's and Hans' memories
A．Fear. B．Hope. C．Boredom.
六、第二节 根据对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，其中有一项的多余的。
（2025八下·安乡县期中）Even if you think that your parents are too strict at times, loving your parents is a normal and happy part of life. You love them for the fact that they gave birth to you, raised you, and are parts of who you are.　32． 　
Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "Good morning" and "love you" will warm the coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Respect (尊重) them more and value the time you spend together. You can use the time to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, keep a diary of your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
　33． 　 It will make your attitude (态度) better and win you more respect from them. You may feel bad when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you should remember they keep a roof (庇护) over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Maybe you can't do many things because of these rules, but think about it, there are a lot of things you still can do.
Stay with them more. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.　34． 　 You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people just may not be able to love their parents. There can be realistic (现实的) reasons for this, family violence (暴力) for example. Ask for help if you are being hurt in any way.　35． 　
A. Follow their rules.
B. Parents do not have a right to hurt you.
C. Try to do everything they ask you to do.
D. Here are some ways to love your parents.
E. Listen to their old stories and learn from them.
七、第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident in March, 2016 and lost the use of his arms and 36． . Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. 37． , not everyone gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia, 38． with him. And she's been looking after him ever since.
39． Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs (按摩) Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. Before she goes to school, the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face. When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, looked after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 40． the house using a DIY mobility device (移动装置). Jiajia 41． shaves her father's beard (刮胡子). "At the beginning, I didn't know how to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled (流血)," she said "but Dad said it didn't 42． . Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean."
After learning that people make money through live streaming (直播), Tian 43． it for the first time in May, 2017. Now he is 44． and has more than 450,000 fans. "I am happy living with my daughter and 45． . I hope Jiajia never gives up studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future," he said.
36．A．eyes B．ears C．legs
37．A．Moreover B．Luckily C．Therefore
38．A．lay B．trained C．stayed
39．A．Although B．Because C．If
40．A．build up B．try out C．move around
41．A．even B．still C．either
42．A．work B．hurt C．last
43．A．provided B．trained C．tried
44．A．disabled B．successful C．crazy
45．A．parents B．sons C．grandparents
八、第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
Mr. Wilson was a meat cutter. One night, while he 　46． 　 (work) in the freezer (冷藏室), he got locked in by accident. It was after working hours, so there was no one left to save him.
Mr. Wilson knew he would freeze to 　47． 　 (dead) by the next morning. 　48． 　 (Sudden), someone opened the door. Mr. Wilson was 　49． 　 (surprise), shocked and most of all, thankful... There, standing in front of him, was the security guard (保安).
Mr. Wilson didn't expect 　50． 　 (see) him here. Then he asked the security guard, "　51． 　 did you know I was here " "It's very simple," he answered. "For ten years, you are 　52． 　 only person who comes in every day and says hello and goodbye to me with a kind smile. Today I heard the hello, 　53． 　 I never heard the goodbye, so I knew you had to be here."
Every day, it may be 　54． 　 (you) smile, a thank you, or a kind word that makes a change in someone's life. And if it 　55． 　 (come) back to you, that world will be nice.
九、第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025八下·安乡县期中）阅读下面对话，按要求完成各小题。
In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a doctor at City Central Hospital, was honored with the title of "Outstanding Medical Worker".
Born in 1988 in a small town, Zhang studied medicine at a well-known medical university. His interest in medicine started when his grandmother was seriously ill when he was a child. He saw how doctors saved her life and decided to become a doctor himself.
In 2013, Zhang began working at City Central Hospital. The hospital receives a large number of patients every day, including those with complex and difficult-to-treat diseases. Treating new patients every day is a big challenge(挑战). "We are not only doctors but also comforters for patients. We need to put a lot of energy into our work because many patients rely on us for their health," Zhang says.
Zhang Hua specializes in treating heart diseases. His department provides comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plans for heart patients. Zhang has also developed a new method for early detection(探测) of heart problems. "For patients with heart diseases, early detection is very necessary and important," he says.
60.他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。 "If patients can recover their health through our efforts, all our hard work is worth it," Zhang says. "Only through our professional knowledge can we improve patients' quality of life."
4~5，英汉互译。
56．When was Zhang Hua honored with the title of "Outstanding Medical Worker"
　 　
57．What inspired Zhang Hua to study medicine
　 　
58．What new method has Zhang Hua developed in his field
　 　
59．We are not only doctors but also comforters for patients.
　 　
60．他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。　 　
十、第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61．（2025八下·安乡县期中）假如你是李华，你们班就"青少年在家是否应当做家务"为主题做了一个问卷调查。以下是根据问卷调查的结果生成的饼状图，请根据图内信息，用英语写一份调查报告，并谈一谈你自己的看法。
注意：
1. 词数：不少于80 词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 调查报告必须包含图中所有信息，并谈一谈自己的看法。
Whether teenagers should do chores
Last week, we did a survey about whether teenagers should help with household chores. Here are the results....
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【原文】W: I'm hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad
M: OK, my dear.
【分析】句意：这个女孩想要什么？根据听力材料中的语句"Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad "可知，女孩想要一个三明治，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。直接提取对话中女孩提出的需求，匹配对应选项。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【原文】
M: Could I go for a camping trip with my friends, mom
W: Of course you can. But you have to clean your room first.
【分析】句意：这个男孩必须先做什么？根据听力材料中的语句"But you have to clean your room first."可知，男孩必须先打扫房间，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住表顺序的关键词"first"，明确必须先完成的任务，匹配对应选项。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；业余活动
【解析】【原文】
W: Do you help with chores at home, Bruce
M: I only like to feed the cat. My mom does the other chores.
【分析】句意：布鲁斯在家做什么？根据听力材料中的语句"I only like to feed the cat."可知，布鲁斯在家喂猫，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。提取对话中人物在家所做家务的核心内容，匹配对应选项。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【原文】M: You've made great progress in English. I'm proud of you, Linda.
W: Thanks, Dad. It's all because of my pen friend Helen. She helped me a lot.
【分析】句意：谁帮助琳达学习英语？根据听力材料中的语句"It's all because of my pen friend Helen. She helped me a lot."可知，是琳达的笔友帮助她学习英语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中表感谢及原因的语句，锁定提供帮助的人物身份，匹配对应选项。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【分析】W: Did you have an argument with your friend last Friday
M: No. We argued with each other last Thursday. I don't want to talk to him anymore.
【分析】句意：这个男孩什么时候和他的朋友吵架了？根据听力材料中的语句"No. We argued with each other last Thursday."可知，男孩和朋友上周四吵架了，故答案为B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。排除干扰时间，提取对话中准确的吵架日期，匹配对应选项。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【原文】W: Are you OK, Tom You fell badly off your bicycle.
M: I cut my leg. And my hands are quite dirty. My head hurt the most.
W: You'd better see a doctor as soon as possible. I'll phone your mother.
M: Thanks.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是汤姆从自行车上摔下受伤，女孩表示要联系他的妈妈。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中受伤部位和联系对象的信息即可解题。
6．根据听力材料中的语句"My head hurt the most."可知，汤姆头部伤得最重，故选B。
7．根据听力材料中的语句"I'll phone your mother."可知，女孩将要给汤姆的妈妈打电话，故选C。
【答案】8．A
9．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【原文】M: Did you have a good trip yesterday, Cathy It was so sunny and hot!
W: Yes. What did you do yesterday, Ed
M: I went boating with my family.
W: Sounds fun.
M: Yeah. I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是两人谈论昨天的天气和各自的活动。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的天气描述和人物行为信息即可解题。
8．根据听力材料中的语句"It was so sunny and hot!"可知，昨天天气晴朗，故选A。
9．根据听力材料中的语句"I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming."可知，埃德看到卡尔时他正在钓鱼，故选B。
【答案】10．B
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；日常活动
【解析】【原文】W: When did you come back home last night, dear
M: At eleven. When I got home you were sleeping.
W: I went to bed at ten. Did you see the note
M: Yes I did. It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me. Thank you very much.
W: Not at all.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是夫妻二人谈论昨晚回家时间以及女士为男士准备晚餐的事。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的时间点和女士所做的事情即可解题。
10．根据听力材料中的语句"At eleven."可知，这位男士昨晚十一点回到家，故选B。
11．根据听力材料中的语句"It was very kind of you to cook dinner for me."可知，女士帮男士做了晚饭，故选A。
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受；就医情景
【解析】【原文】W: What's wrong with you, John
M: Oh, I have a fever, doctor.
W: Let me see. I think you'd better stay at home and have a good rest.
M: But I can't because I have too much work to do. And I often feel worried.
W: Why do you feel so worried
M: I'll have a big test next Tuesday.
W: Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you.
M: But my parents are not at home. They're taking a trip to Beijing now.
W: Then why not ask your teacher for help
M: Okay, I'll do it tomorrow.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是约翰因发烧就医，并诉说因考试焦虑且父母不在北京的情况。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中的病情、考试时间和父母所在地点信息即可解题。
12．根据听力材料中的语句"I have a fever, doctor."可知，约翰发烧了，故选C。
13．根据听力材料中的语句"I'll have a big test next Tuesday."可知，约翰下周二有一场大型考试，故选A。
14．根据听力材料中的语句"They're taking a trip to Beijing now."可知，约翰的父母现在在北京，故选B。
【答案】15．C
16．B
17．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；表达建议
【解析】【原文】M: Mary, you look unhappy in my class. What happened to you
W: I made my mother angry last night.
M: Why
W: I said I would do the dishes after the dinner but I didn't. What should I do
M: You didn't keep your promise. So you should say sorry to your mother.
W: I don't think it is easy to do that.
M: Maybe you can give her a call or write her a letter.
W: I think writing her a letter is easier than calling her. Thanks for your advice, Mr. Li.
【分析】文章大意：对话主要是玛丽因没遵守承诺洗碗惹妈妈生气，向老师寻求解决建议。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住对话中生气原因、解决方式和人物称呼信息即可解题。
15．根据听力材料中的语句"I said I would do the dishes after the dinner but I didn't."可知，玛丽的妈妈生气是因为玛丽没洗碗，故选C。
16．根据听力材料中的语句"I think writing her a letter is easier than calling her."可知，玛丽将要写一封信，故选B。
17．根据听力材料中的语句"Mary, you look unhappy in my class."和"Thanks for your advice, Mr. Li."可知，两人是师生关系，故选A。
【答案】18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【原文】It is Saturday today. My classmates and I took part in the "Clean-up-the-park" activity. In the morning, we went to the People's Park at 8:00 by bus. When we got there, we found that some children were climbing the trees. The ground and the public walls were very dirty. Rubbish was everywhere. So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We also planted some trees. All of us worked very hard. We think it's our duty to take good care of our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the city will become more and more beautiful. After a day's work, we all felt tired but happy.
【分析】文章大意：独白主要讲述了作者和同学参加公园清洁活动的经过与感受。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。抓住文中交通方式、现场场景和活动内容等细节信息即可解题。
18．根据听力材料中的语句"In the morning, we went to the People's Park at 8:00 by bus."可知，他们乘坐公共汽车去人民公园，故选C。
19．根据听力材料中的语句"When we got there, we found that some children were climbing the trees."可知，他们到达时一些孩子正在爬树，故选C。
20．根据听力材料中的语句"So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We also planted some trees."可知，他们没有放风筝，故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了四家不同的慈善商店和捐赠中心，分别说明了它们的地址、联系方式以及各自的慈善用途。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题围绕四家慈善机构的服务对象、帮扶方式和信息来源设题，均为细节理解与出处判断，解题时只需抓住各机构对应的关键语句即可准确作答。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Sells donated goods such as clothes, books, and household items to fund education programs for children in rural areas." 可知，中华慈善总会商店帮助农村地区儿童的教育，故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Funds are used to build schools and provide scholarships for underprivileged students." 可知，希望工程通过修建学校和为贫困学生提供奖学金来帮助学生，故选 B。
23．文章出处题。根据文中内容是介绍不同慈善商店的信息，包括地址、电话和用途，这类信息通常出现在杂志上，故选 C。
【答案】24．C
25．B
26．B
27．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Timmy因妹妹患有心脏病无钱医治，便去社区中心想要用钱买下"希望"，最终遇到好心的心脏科医生为妹妹免费手术的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及推理判断、词义猜测和标题归纳题，解题时需结合上下文语境理解人物情感与生词含义，抓住文章核心事件即可准确作答。
24．推理判断题。根据文中语句""I need to buy hope for my sister!""""She needs a surgery… but we have no money," Timmy mumbled."可知，在Timmy眼中，希望是能治好妹妹病的奇妙药物，故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"His younger sister, Lily, had a severe heart condition"以及"She arranged free surgery for Lily"可知，cardiologist指的是心脏科医生，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句"She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardiologist. She arranged free surgery for Lily, who recovered fully."可知，Emily Carter医生为Lily安排了免费手术，说明她既富有又善良，故选B。
27．标题选择题。根据文中语句""I need to buy hope for my sister!" Timmy said breathlessly to the receptionist."可知，全文围绕小男孩Timmy想要为妹妹购买希望展开，故选A。
【答案】28．C
29．A
30．C
31．B
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过两个人的亲身回忆，介绍了人类首次登月和柏林墙倒塌这两件重大历史事件带给人们的深刻记忆与感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题以细节理解和推理判断为主，解题时需定位原文对应事件描述，结合上下文情感与背景信息判断答案。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!'"可知，Neil Armstrong登上月球时说的话是"That's one small step for man."，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"On this day, humans first landed on the moon.""When Armstrong said, ‘That's one small step for man,' my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!' We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window."可知，Maria一家熬夜是因为在庆祝人类首次登月，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据"Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions."可知，柏林墙倒塌意味着政治分裂的终结。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据"when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions"以及"This changes everything!"可推知，玛丽亚和汉斯的记忆中都感受到了希望。故选B。
【答案】32．D；33．A；34．E；35．B
【知识点】说明文；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了爱父母的几种方法，包括日常表达爱意、遵守规则、多陪伴交流，同时说明遭遇父母伤害时可寻求帮助。
A.Follow their rules.遵守他们的规则。
B.Parents do not have a right to hurt you.父母没有权利伤害你。
C.Try to do everything they ask you to do.尽力做他们让你做的所有事。
D.Here are some ways to love your parents.这里有一些爱父母的方法。
E.Listen to their old stories and learn from them.听他们的往事并向他们学习。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需结合上下文的总分、建议、递进关系，匹配对应的语句。
32．根据文中语句"You love them for the fact that they gave birth to you, raised you, and are parts of who you are."可知，此处是引出爱父母的具体方法。选项D中的语句"Here are some ways to love your parents."与此相符，该句引出下文爱父母的几条建议，衔接前文话题，故选D。
33．根据文中语句"Maybe you can't do many things because of these rules, but think about it, there are a lot of things you still can do."可知，此处是建议遵守父母的规则。选项A中的语句"Follow their rules."与此相符，该句点明要遵守规则，衔接后文关于规则的内容，故选A。
34．根据文中语句"You will find they are your teachers in this way or another."可知，此处是说明向父母学习的方式。选项E中的语句"Listen to their old stories and learn from them."与此相符，该句建议听父母的往事并从中学习，衔接后文父母是老师的内容，故选E。
35．根据文中语句"Ask for help if you are being hurt in any way."可知，此处是说明父母无权伤害你。选项B中的语句"Parents do not have a right to hurt you."与此相符，该句指出父母没有伤害你的权利，衔接前文求助的内容，故选B。
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．A
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了宁夏农民田海成因车祸致残后，年幼的女儿佳佳悉心照料他，他也通过直播获得成功，一家人相互扶持的感人故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要紧扣父女相依为命的故事脉络，结合文中照顾生活、尝试直播等具体语句，理清逻辑关系并辨析词义。
36．句意：他在2019年3月发生了一起交通事故，失去了手臂和腿的功能。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿。根据第二段"She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian's arms and legs for half an hour."可知，田海成的女儿佳佳每天给他的胳膊和腿按摩半个小时，可推测他在车祸中失去的是手臂和"腿"的功能。故选C。
37．句意：幸运的是，并不是所有人都抛弃了他。Moreover此外，而且；Luckily幸运地；Therefore因此。根据前句"his wife left, taking away their son"及后句"not everyone gave him up"可知，在他妻子抛弃他后，并不是所有人都抛弃他，可推测，这对他而言是幸运的，此处应用luckily"幸运地"强调结果的积极或侥幸性。故选B。
38．句意：他的女儿佳佳和他在一起。lay躺，撒谎；trained训练；stayed待。根据"not everyone gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia…with him. And she's been looking after him ever since."可知，不是每个人都抛弃了他，他的女儿从那以后就一直在照顾他，可推测女儿应是和他"待在"一起。故选C。
39．句意：虽然佳佳只有六岁，但她每天都要做很多工作。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据"Jiajia is only six years old"及"she has to do much work every day"可知，前后句为转折关系，此处指只有六岁的佳佳每天都有很多工作要做，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
40．句意：回来后，佳佳给田先生喂晚饭，并用自制的移动设备帮助他在家里走动。build up增强，建立，积累；try out试用，实验；move around走来走去，绕着……来回转。根据"…helps him…the house using a DIY mobility device"可知，此处应指佳佳用自制的移动设备帮助他在屋里"来回走动"。故选C。
41．句意：佳佳甚至给她爸爸刮了胡子。even甚至；still仍然；either也不。根据对佳佳每天的工作描述"She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian's arms and legs for half an hour…the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face…Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him…the house using a DIY mobility device"可知，佳佳除了给她爸爸揉搓胳膊和腿，帮他刷牙洗脸、喂饭、打扫房间外，还要给他刮胡子，此处用even"甚至"加强语气，指出某事是出乎意料或极端的例子。故选A。
42．句意：但是爸爸说不疼。work工作；hurt使疼痛；last持续。根据"I cut Dad's face and it bled"及常识可知，刮胡子时刮到脸流血时应会感到疼痛，此处应指佳佳的爸爸告诉她自己不"疼"。故选B。
43．句意：在了解到人们通过直播赚钱后，田在2019年5月首次尝试了直播。provided提供；trained训练；tried尝试。根据"After learning that people make money through live streaming"可知，在得知人们通过直播赚钱后，他也开始"尝试"直播；try sth."尝试某事"。故选C。
44．句意：现在他很成功，拥有超过45万名粉丝。disabled有残疾的，丧失能力的；successful成功的；crazy疯狂的。根据"…has more than 450,000 fans."及常识可知，田在尝试做直播后目前拥有45w的粉丝，这对他来说应是"成功的"。故选B。
45．句意：我很高兴和我的女儿和父母住在一起。parents父母；sons儿子；grandparents祖父母。根据第二段"When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, looked after her father."及最后一段"I am happy living with my daughter and…"可知，空格所在句的主语是田海成以第一人称的口吻叙述，此处应指除了佳佳，她的爷爷奶奶，也就是田海成的父母也会照顾他，他应是很高兴和他的女儿和"父母"住在一起。故选A。
【答案】46．was working；47．death；48．Suddenly；49．surprised；50．to see；51．How；52．the；53．but；54．your；55．comes
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了威尔逊先生被保安意外解救的故事，告诉我们日常的友善言行会给他人和自己带来温暖与改变。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合时态、词性转换、固定搭配、连词及冠词用法，联系上下文语境确定单词正确形式。
46．句意：一天晚上，当他正在冷藏室工作时，他被意外锁在了里面。work，中文含义为"工作"，动词。根据文中语句"One night, while he…in the freezer, he got locked in by accident"可知，while引导过去进行时，故填was working。
47．句意：威尔逊先生知道第二天早上他会冻死。dead，中文含义为"死的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson knew he would freeze to…"可知，death为不可数名词，介词to后接名词，故填death。
48．句意：突然，有人打开了门。Sudden，中文含义为"突然的"，形容词。根据文中语句"…, someone opened the door"可知，句首修饰整个句子用副词，故填Suddenly。
49．句意：威尔逊先生很惊讶、震惊，最重要的是，他很感激。surprise，中文含义为"使惊讶"，动词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson was…, shocked and most of all, thankful"可知，修饰人用-ed形容词，故填surprised。
50．句意：威尔逊先生没想到会在这里见到他。see，中文含义为"看见"，动词。根据文中语句"Mr. Wilson didn't expect…him here"可知，expect后接不定式作宾语，故填to see。
51．句意：然后他问保安："你怎么知道我在这里？"根据文中语句"…did you know I was here "可知，此处询问方式，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填How。
52．句意：十年来，你是唯一一个每天都带着友善的微笑跟我问好和道别的人。根据文中语句"For ten years, you are…only person who comes in every day and says hello and goodbye to me with a kind smile"可知，only前加定冠词the表特指，故填the。
53．句意：今天我听到了问好，但没听到道别，所以我知道你一定在这里。根据文中语句"Today I heard the hello,…I never heard the goodbye, so I knew you had to be here"可知，前后为转折关系，故填but。
54．句意：每天，可能是你的微笑、一句感谢或是一句友善的话改变了某个人的生活。you，中文含义为" 你"，代词。根据文中语句"Every day, it may be…smile, a thank you, or a kind word that makes a change in someone's life"可知，修饰名词smile用形容词性物主代词，故填your。
55．句意：如果这份善意回馈给你，这个世界将会很美好。come，中文含义为"来"，动词。根据文中语句"And if it…back to you, that world will be nice"可知，if条件句遵循主将从现，主语it为第三人称单数，故填comes。
【答案】56．In August 2024.
57．He saw doctors saved his grandmother's life.
58．He has developed a new method for early detection of heart problems.
59．对于病人来说，我们不仅仅是医生，还是安慰者。
60．The smiles on his patients' faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfaction.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了优秀医务工作者张华的从医缘由、工作内容与贡献。
【点评】考查阅读表达。解题需从原文定位关键信息，准确完成问答与翻译。
56．根据"In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a doctor at City Central Hospital, was honored with the title of ‘Outstanding Medical Worker'."可知，2024年8月，市中心医院张华医生被授予"优秀医务工作者"称号。故填In August 2024.
57．根据"His interest in medicine started when his grandmother was seriously ill when he was a child. He saw how doctors saved her life and decided to become a doctor himself."可知，他看到医生救了奶奶的命，于是决定自己也当一名医生。故填He saw doctors saved his grandmother's life.
58．根据"Zhang has also developed a new method for early detection(探测) of heart problems."可知，他开发了一种早期检测心脏问题的新方法。故填He has developed a new method for early detection of heart problems.
59．We：我们；are：是；not only…but also…：不但……而且……；doctors：医生；comforters ：安慰者；for patients：对于病人来说。故填：对于病人来说，我们不仅仅是医生，还是安慰者。
60．他的：his；笑容：the smiles；病人们脸上的：on patients' faces；带给张华：bring Zhang Hua；巨大的满足感：great satisfaction。故填The smiles on his patients' faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfaction.
61．【答案】例文：
Whether teenagers should do chores
Last week, we did a survey about whether teenagers should help with household chores. Here are the results.
45% of the people in the survey hold the opinion that kids should help out in their homes. They think it as a good chance to learn life skills, and it is necessary for teenagers to share housework with parents. However, 30% are against it. They think teenagers already have too much pressure of schoolwork. 25% think it all depends on time and energy.
In my opinion, doing chores at home is a good way for teenagers to learn to be independent. It is good for their future.
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"青少年是否应当做家务"为主题的英语调查报告，需结合饼状图数据，涵盖支持、反对、视情况而定三类观点及比例，并阐述个人看法，词数不少于80词。写作思路为：开篇点明调查背景，接着依次介绍45%支持做家务（认为可学习生活技能、分担家务）、30%反对（认为学业压力大）、25%视时间精力而定的调查结果，最后表达自己认为做家务能培养独立性、对未来有益的看法，做到数据准确、逻辑清晰、观点明确。
【点评】这篇调查报告结构完整，层次分明，数据引用准确，完整覆盖了饼状图中的所有信息。文中亮点短语有hold the opinion、learn life skills、schoolwork pressure、in my opinion，高分句型有45% of the people in the survey hold the opinion that kids should help out in their homes.、However, 30% are against it. They think teenagers already have too much pressure of schoolwork.、In my opinion, doing chores at home is a good way for teenagers to learn to be independent.，语句流畅自然，观点清晰，很好地完成了调查报告的写作任务。
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