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四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2025年中考二模英语试题
一、第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（2025·泸县模拟）What does Lucy like to do at home
A．
B．
C．
2．（2025·泸县模拟）What is the programme about
A． B． C．
3．（2025·泸县模拟）What food does the man like better
A．
B．
C．
4．（2025·泸县模拟）Which sign are they talking about
A． B． C．
5．（2025·泸县模拟）What's the woman's favorite food
A．
B．
C．
二、第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2025·泸县模拟）听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．How long will the boy stay in Mount Hua
A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days.
7．Why doesn't the girl go to Mount Hua with the boy
A．Because she has been there before.
B．Because she has to visit her grandparents.
C．Because she is preparing for the exam.
（2025·泸县模拟）听一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。
8．How does Miss White help Jack
A．By reading to him.
B．By using a dictionary.
C．By giving him the meaning.
9．What will Jack do next
A．Go back to his seat.
B．Take down the answer.
C．Think about another question.
10．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At home. B．At school. C．At the park.
（2025·泸县模拟）听较长的对话，完成下列四个小题。
11．When was Shenzhou-18 sent into space
A．On April 25th. B．On April 15th. C．On April 20th.
12．How does Li Lei feel about the news
A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Bored.
13．Why is the girl proud of our country
A．Because it sent Shenzhou-18 successfully into space.
B．Because it has a lot of heroes whom she likes.
C．Because it has made such great achievements in space.
14．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter.
（2025·泸县模拟）听一段较长的对话，回答小题。
15．How was Alice's holiday in the country
A．Terrible. B．Very awful. C．Wonderful.
16．How was the weather there
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
17．What did they think of the people there
A．Interesting. B．Friendly. C．Very unfriendly.
（2025·泸县模拟）听对话，回答以下各小题。
18．How's the weather in Wenzhou today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
19．What place will Bill visit tomorrow
A．Wenzhou University. B．Jiangxin Island. C．Wuma Street.
20．When was the two towers first built
A．In 213. B．In 570. C．In 869.
三、第一节 单项选择（10分）
21．（2025·泸县模拟）Can you lend me ________ book that you bought yesterday
A．an B．the C．a D．不填
22．（2025·泸县模拟）—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents
—Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse.
A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because
23．（2025·泸县模拟）—Which do you prefer, juice or tea
—________ is OK. I don't care.
A．All B．Neither C．Either D．None
24．（2025·泸县模拟）—________ did your uncle leave for the capital of Denmark
—Let me see. He ________ for nearly 20 months.
A．When; has left B．How long; has left
C．When; has been away D．How long; has been away
25．（2025·泸县模拟）I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen
26．（2025·泸县模拟） Look! Half of the boys ____ playing football in the playground right now.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
27．（2025·泸县模拟）—I'm worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A．get along with B．catch up with
C．get together with D．come up with
28．（2025·泸县模拟）—Will you go shopping this afternoon, sweetheart
—Yes, but I haven't decided_______ to buy.
A．what B．which C．how D．where
29．（2025·泸县模拟）Something small, like giving others a smile, has a strong influence ____ life.
A．on B．at C．with D．for
30．（2025·泸县模拟）—Shall we go to a movie this weekend
—________. I'd love to.
A．Great idea B．Never mind
C．Good luck D．Don't mention it
四、A
（2025·泸县模拟）A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. "Dad, look, the trees are going behind!" And Dad 31． .
A young couple sitting nearby looked at the 24-year-old's childish behavior with pity. Suddenly he 32． shouted, "Dad, look, the clouds are running with us!"
The couple couldn't resist and said to the old man, " 33． don't you take your son to a good doctor " The old man smiled and said, "I did and we are just coming back from the 34． . My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today."
Every single person on the planet has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might 35． you.
31．A．smiled B．cried C．refused D．wondered
32．A．last B．never C．always D．again
33．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where
34．A．home B．work C．hospital D．school
35．A．follow B．interest C．leave D．surprise
五、B
（2025·泸县模拟）Valerie is a creative Southwest Airlines (美国西南航空公司) worker. Her work is to guide 36． in and out and help with luggage (行李). So she sees the zipper pulls (拉链头) everywhere. After collecting zipper pulls for years, she 37． these small things into something lovely: a shining dress.
Valerie shared more about the dress.
"When I started working here in 2011, I was 38． several zipper pulls every day. I told my partner that I was going to do something with 39． ," she said."At first I was thinking about something small, but then I 40． to make a dress."
She 41． a dress at a second-hand store and got to work. Because of the pulls' weight (重量), she chose a well-made dress and 42． fishing lines to sew (缝) them on.
To make the dress look beautiful, Valerie took special care in keeping the pulls 43． in size and shape within each line. "The 44． was sewing them on in a straight line," said Valerie. "But I'm 45． myself because I made it."
36．A．trains B．planes C．buses D．boats
37．A．turned B．put C．cut D．moved
38．A．thinking of B．looking at C．picking up D．handing out
39．A．it B．them C．her D．him
40．A．refused B．failed C．remembered D．decided
41．A．produced B．lost C．drew D．bought
42．A．sold B．used C．checked D．tied
43．A．clean B．common C．similar D．simple
44．A．result B．background C．challenge D．situation
45．A．proud of B．known for C．polite to D．different from
六、A
（2025·泸县模拟）About 80 percent of Earth's land animals make a home in the forests. Lots of people are working hard to protect forests, and you can, too. Follow these tips to help keep the planet's forests standing tall.
Light Touch
Don't take rocks, earth, flowers and leaves from the forest floor—they are an important part of the forest and provide homes for small animals like ants and snakes.
Gum Shoe
Clean the bottom of your shoes before walking in a new place—the seeds (种子) from other places might be under your shoes, which can harm the living areas of some animals and plants.
Trash Trooper
Bring an extra bag along on your walk: you can pick up litter as you go and help keep the forest clean.
Fire Safety
During dry seasons, wildfires can quickly burn down woods and forests. If you go camping, build campfires only in areas allowed, and make sure they're fully put out before moving on.
Animal Help
Forest animals should live in the wild, not in people's home or market. Never buy or pay to touch an animal that should be living in the wild, and ask your parents not to support those actions.
46．What can provide homes for small animals
A．Rocks. B．Shoes. C．Bags. D．Litter.
47．What may harm living areas of some animals and plants
A．Rain. B．Earth. C．Leaves. D．Seeds.
48．Which tip helps keep the forest clean
A．Light Touch. B．Gum Shoe.
C．Trash Trooper. D．Animal Help.
49．What should you do if you want to move on when camping
A．Clean shoes. B．Put out the fire.
C．Bring a bag. D．Touch an animal.
50．What is the passage mainly about
A．Forest protection. B．Campfire safety.
C．Traveling advice. D．Saving animals.
七、B
（2025·泸县模拟）Colin is a boy who is ill and always stays in bed. He often feels he is going to die. However, his friends, Dickon and Mary, believe he will get well if he goes out for fresh air. The doctor also thinks so.
One day, Mary finds a garden. It's a deserted garden that nobody cares about for a long time. Plants and flowers are all dead in it. Mary and Dickon clean it up. They grow some flowers with the help of a gardener, Ben. They work every day to make it beautiful. These friends hope Colin can get out of his room for the sunshine and nature. They make efforts to take Colin to the garden with a wheelchair. The air is fresh. The plants and flowers are strong. The birds are singing. Colin has a strong sense of life. He believes he is going to be well. He is not afraid of anything now.
To everyone's surprise, Colin gets up slowly from his wheelchair and stands straight with the help of Dickon. "I can stand up! I'm not ill," cries Colin. Everyone is happy.
(—from ________ )
51．Who finds the garden
A．Mary. B．Colin. C．Dickon. D．Ben.
52．What does the underlined word "deserted" mean in Chinese
A．宜人的 B．危险的 C．热闹的 D．废弃的
53．Colin feels that _______ in the garden.
A．he is too weak to stand B．he is hopeful for his life
C．he is afraid of everything D．he is so sad that he wants to cry
54．Which saying can be used in this passage
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．East or west, home is best.
C．A good friend is like a mirror.
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
55．Which book is the passage from
A．I Want to Be You B．The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
C．The Secret Garden D．Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
八、C
（2025·泸县模拟）In the early 1900s, Austrian scientist Karl Von Frisch discovered the "waggle dance" of honey bees. They dance to communicate where to find food showing an advanced form of communication. His discovery suggested that bees seem to "think" much like humans. Bees can count up to four and even use knowledge learned in one situation in new ones. This amazing ability they have is similar to that of a few mammals (like dolphins, rats, and some monkeys)—metacognition (元认知).
Studying bees' brains is challenging, but scientists have found ways. One such scientist is Clint Perry from Queen Mary University of London. He designed experiments (实验) where bees chose between two spots, one above and one below a black bar. If they landed above, they got a sweet drink below a terrible one. Perry made the test easier or harder by moving the landing spots further from or closer to the black bar. Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy, suggesting they can judge (判断) their chances of "passing".
This ability to make decisions according to their chances of success before is similar to how humans choose whether to take a test. However, Perry admits we can't be sure if bees are truly judging by their own knowledge or just avoiding an unpleasant taste.
Although there is much uncertainty, the discovery of metacognition in bees opens up new possibilities. It suggests that bees' tiny brains may be quite capable (有能力的). It could be that skills such as simple math and navigation take far less actual brainpower than we thought. While bees aren't as smart as mammals in memory and language, studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information.
We may also have to rethink how we view the rest of the insect world. There are an awful lot of small insects flying around in the garden and crawling underground. Who knows what those tiny minds might be capable of
56．Why do bees do the "waggle dance"
A．To count numbers.
B．To show their amazing dancing skill.
C．To relax themselves.
D．To communicate the location of food.
57．What may Clint Perry's experiments suggest about bees
A．They are more intelligent than monkeys.
B．They prefer sweet drinks to terrible ones.
C．They can judge their chances of success in a task.
D．They have excellent memory and language skills.
58．What is the value of studying bees' brains
A．It helps us study human brains.
B．It reminds us to protect animals.
C．It improves our own math abilities.
D．It shows bees are our good friends.
59．Why does the writer end the text with a question
A．To add information about bees.
B．To get readers interested in insects.
C．To show doubts about the research.
D．To express opinions about animal testing.
60．What is the text mainly about
A．Bees' special communication skills.
B．How bees process important information.
C．The interesting "waggle dance" of bees.
D．Bees' surprising abilities and intelligence.
九、补全对话。根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出5个恰当的选项的选项（有1项多余），补全短文（5分）
（2025·泸县模拟）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. Did you watch the latest movie during the May Day holiday!
B: No, I didn't.　61． 　
A: You are so hard-working. I believe you will get good grades.
B:　62． 　 How was your holiday
A: It was great in the beginning, and I watched the latest action movie.
B: Sounds good.　63． 　
A: It's amazing. But after watching the movie that night, I was ill in hospital for two days.
B: I'm sorry to hear that.　64． 　
A: I had a terrible cold.
B: That's too bad.　65． 　
A: Yes. I still have to follow the doctor's advice and take some medicine.
B: I hope you'll get better soon.
A: Thank you.
A. Are you OK now
B. I hope so.
C. Do you like the movie
D. I was preparing for the big test.
E. How do you like the movie
F. What was the matter with you
十、根据句意及首字母写出完整单词（5分）
66．（2025·泸县模拟）Teenagers are always lively and full of e　 　 .
67．（2025·泸县模拟）Talking loudly is not a　 　 in the library.
68．（2025·泸县模拟）She is nineteen, and next year she'll celebrate her t　 　 birthday.
69．（2025·泸县模拟）When the traffic light is red, you mustn't walk a　 　 the road.
70．（2025·泸县模拟）They p　 　 to read books rather than watch TV in their free time.
十一、短文填空（共10分）
（2025·泸县模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The elephant-foot drum is the most typical music al instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)　71． 　 2011.
The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It　72． 　 (perform) during festivals. This form of dance was used to scare off the bad and welcome the new year at first. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show　73． 　 (they) joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind and friendly.
Xie Wenping,　74． 　 32-year-old man, used to follow his grandfather to learn how to make a drum. His grandfather made elephant-foot drums for a living in the past. "At very young age, I learned very carefully　75． 　 (make) more and better drums when I grew up," Xie said.
Elephant-foot drums carry the great　76． 　 (important) of culture. However, making an elephant-foot drum is not an easy task.
After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood patiently　77． 　 dig out the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as choosing material, cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then the drum needs to be painted with patterns showing something typical of Dai people. The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. "A good elephant-foot drum　78． 　 (have) a thick and loud sound when beaten," Xie said.
The repeat of the work might be　79． 　 (bore), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather's smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. "In the past few years, the number of masters　80． 　 (go) down." Xie said. "I feel like it's my responsibility to carry it on."
十二、阅读短文（共5分）
（2025·泸县模拟）The days of staring at a map or the screen of your smart phone when you're lost will soon be over — thanks to new shoes that tell you which way to turn.
The shoes use a Bluetooth link to communicate with your mobile's mapping system. The mobile works out which route you should follow and the shoes then emit a vibration (震动) in either foot telling you when and where to change direction. ①The shoes will also count the number of steps you've taken and the calories you've burned.
"They are as easy to use as a tap on the shoulder," said Krispian Lawrence, 30, who developed the shoes with partner Anirudh Sharma, 28, in Hyderabad, India.
"You can even communicate with them using hand gestures and finger snaps because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound." The Lechal shoes go on sale worldwide in June but Lawrence and Sharma's company, Ducere Technologies, has already taken more than 3,000 pre-orders.
Lawrence believes the shoes will also improve road safety. "If I'm on my bike or motorbike, I don't want to stare at my phone — it's dangerous," he says. "I'd rather be guided by my footwear."
He believes his invention will prove ②________ for the visually impaired (视觉障碍者) and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidize (补助) a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person.
Footnav technology does not impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes, However. "What's wrong with a good old-fashioned may " said the 70-year-old when told of the shoes. "If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble. Too many people have forgotten the basics: how to read a map and a compass."
81．How do the shoes communicate with the mobile's mapping system (no more than 5 words)
　 　
82．将①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
83．Why does Lawrence think the shoes can improve road safety (no more than 13 words)
　 　
84．在②空白处填入适当的单词，使句意完整。
　 　
85．What is Sir Ranulph Fiennes' opinion about the shoes (no more than 7 words)
　 　
十三、书面表达：（20分）
86．（2025·泸县模拟）某英语杂志社开展"我们的节日"主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿，介绍一个有特色的中国节日。
要点提示：
1.节日简介；
2.节日活动；
3.过节的感受；
4.……
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
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答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy喜欢在家做什么？根据听力原文"Lucy likes talking and sharing with his parents at home"可知，Lucy喜欢在家和父母聊天和分享，故选A。【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键信息"talking and sharing with his parents at home"选择图片。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目是关于什么的？根据听力原文"I watched an interesting program about the tiger yesterday."可知，节目是关于老虎的，故选A。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词汇"tiger"。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男士更喜欢什么食物？根据听力原文答句"Rice, please."可知，这个男士更喜欢米饭，故选A。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意识记"rice"的含义从而选出正确图片。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；警示语
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在谈论哪个标志？根据听力原文"Don't touch it. Look at the sign."可知，他们在谈论的是"禁止触碰"这个标志，故选C。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意结合语境选择正确图片。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女士最喜欢的食物是什么？根据听力原文"W: I like dumplings best."可知，女士最喜欢的是饺子，故选B。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词"dumplings"。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】
M: We're going on a three-day trip to Mount Hua. Would you like to come with us W: I'd love to. But I'm busy preparing for the coming exam.
M: What a pity! I wish you can pass it successfully.
W: Thank you!
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论去华山度假的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。
6．根据听力原文中的句子"We're going on a three-day trip to Mount Hua."可知，将要去华山三天，故选B。
7．根据听力原文中的句子"I'd love to. But I'm busy preparing for the coming exam."可知，因为忙于准备即将到来的考试，故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；at school
【解析】【原文】M: May I ask you a question, Miss White
W: Sure, Jack. What is it
M: What does the word "return" mean in this sentence
W: Did you look it up in a dictionary
M: Not yet.
W: Well, let's do it together.
M: Oh, there are so many meanings here. I don't know which one to choose.
W: Read the sentence again and then you get it.
M: Well, it means "go back", I guess.
W: Quite right. You see. A dictionary is helpful.
M: Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now.
W: Good for you, my boy.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是Jack询问怀特老师单词词义的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。
8．根据听力原文中的句子"Did you look it up in a dictionary M: Not yet.W: Well, let's do it together.M: Oh, there are so many meanings here."可知，是通过查阅字典来帮助Jack的，故选B。
9．根据听力原文中的句子"Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now."可知，Jack将会回到座位上，故选A。
10．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now.W: Good for you, my boy."可知，对话中应是在教室，说明是在学校，故选B。
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；称谓语；询问时间；询问感受；excited
【解析】【原文】W: Have you heard the news Shenzhou-18 was sent into space on April 25th.
M: Sure. I learned about it on TV.
W: How do you feel about the news
M: I feel very excited.
W: I feel excited, too. I am very proud of our country, because it has made such great achievements in space. Do you know the spacemen in Shenzhou-18 are my heroes
M: They are also my heroes. I want to be a spaceman like them in the future.
W: What will you do for your dream
M: I am going to study space at a university. And I will exercise every day to be strong enough.
W: Sounds great,
M: Supper is ready. Our mum is waiting for us in the dining hall.
W: OK! Let's go.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论神州十八号飞天的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。
11．根据听力原文中的句子"Shenzhou-18 was sent into space on April 25th."可知，神舟十八号于4月25日被送入太空。故选A。
12．根据听力原文中的句子"W: How do you feel about the news M: I feel very excited."可知，Li Lei很激动，故选A。
13．根据听力原文中的句子"W: I feel excited, too. I am very proud of our country, because it has made such great achievements in space."可知，因为它在太空领域取得了如此巨大的成就。故选C。
14．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Supper is ready. Our mum is waiting for us in the dining hall."可知，共同的妈妈，说明是姐弟或者是兄妹，故选B。
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问天气；询问感受；表达态度；friendly；sunny；wonderful
【解析】【原文】M: Moming, Alice. How was your holiday in the country
W: Wonderful! We had a great time. And some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay In a hotel
W: No, we stayed in the farmers' houses. We cooked all our meals ourselves and ate outside.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good
W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain.
M: Did you like the people there
W: Yes, they were friendly. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.
M: When did you come back Last night
W: No, we came back this morning.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论Alice的假期。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话中的内容，结合题目要求选择正确答案。
15．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Moming, Alice. How was your holiday in the country W: Wonderful!"可知，Alice的假期很棒，故选C。
16．根据听力原文中的句子"W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain."可知，天气很好，晴朗，没有下雨，故选A。
17．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Did you like the people there W: Yes, they were friendly."可知，那里的人很友好，故选B。
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问地点；sunny
【解析】【原文】W: Hello, Bill. This is Sally. How's your stay in Wenzhou
M: Hi, Sally. It's so wonderful. It's sunny today. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right for going sightseeing.
W: Sounds great. Where did you go
M: I visited Wenzhou University and Wuma Street. And I will go to Jiangxin Island tomorrow.
W: I know Jiangxin Island. There are two towers on the island. They are very famous. They have a very rich history, right
M: Yes. It's said that they were first built in 869.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论男孩在温州的旅程。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，带着问题听听力然后选出正确答案。
18．根据听力原文中的句子"It's sunny today."可知，温州的天气晴朗，故选A。
19．根据听力原文中的句子"And I will go to Jiangxin Island tomorrow."可知，明天要去Jiangxin Island，故选B。
20．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yes. It's said that they were first built in 869."可知，最早建于869年。故选C。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；the
【解析】【分析】句意：你能把你昨天买的书借给我吗？根据"book that you bought yesterday"可知此处特指昨天买的书，用定冠词the。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。不定冠词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面； an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词the表示特指。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句；unless
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗？——当然！除非我们与他们交谈，否则我们会感觉更糟。A.if如果；B.although虽然；C.unless除非；D.because因为。根据语境"...we talk to them, we will feel worse."可知，前句是后句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意根据句子之间的逻辑关系选择正确的连词。
23．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词either / neither；either
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢果汁还是茶？——任意一种都可以。我不在乎。A.All全部；B.Neither两者都不；C.Either任何一个；D.None没有一个。根据谓语动词"is"及"I don't care."可知，此处应用either表示果汁和茶任何一种都可以。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记每个代词的含义，结合语境确定正确的代词。
24．【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句；when
【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔什么时候动身去丹麦首都的？——让我看看。他已经离开近20个月了。when什么时候；how long多长时间。根据"leave for"可知，leave是短暂性动词，不可以和how long连用。根据答语"for nearly 20 months."可知，此处指一段时间，应用leave对应的延续性动词be away，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。注意根据句子的答语确定疑问词。
25．【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。A.don't see看不见，一般现在时的否定；B.didn't see一般过去时的否定；C.won't see一般将来时的否定；D.haven't seen现在完成时的否定。根据时间状语"since then"可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，此处表示否定用haven't。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态，动词用正确形式。
26．【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be；are
【解析】【分析】句意：看！ 一半的男孩现在正在操场上踢足球。is是，be动词；are是，be动词；was是，动词过去式；were是，动词过去式。根据"Look!"可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，排除CD选项；再根据Half of the boys可知，主语为复数，be动词应用 are。故选B。
【点评】考查动词。结合语法变换动词的形式，便可得出正确答案。
27．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；get along with
【解析】【分析】句意：——我担心离开我的朋友去一所新学校。——别紧张。我敢肯定，如果你对同学友好，你会与你的同学们相处融洽的。A.get along with与……相处融洽；B.catch up with追赶上； C.get together with与……聚会；D.come up with想出。根据语境"if you are friendly to them"可知，此处是指与同学之间的相处，结合常识，如果你对同学友好，同学也会和你友好相处，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记每个短语的中文意思，结合语境选出最佳答案。
28．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问代词what / which；what
【解析】【分析】句意：—亲爱的，今天下午你会去购物吗？—会啊，但我还没决定要买什么。A.what什么；B.which哪一个；C.how怎样；D.where在哪里。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"疑问词+to do"充当宾语。结合语境"but I haven't decided...to buy."可知，此处应该是要买"什么"，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意结合语句语境确定正确的疑问词。
29．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；on
【解析】【分析】句意：一些小事，比如给别人一个微笑，对生活有很大的影响。A.on在......上面；B.at在具体时刻；C.with和......一起；D.for为了。根据语境"has a strong influence...life."可知，此处应是"have influence on sb，对某人有影响，固定搭配"，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记短语"have influence on sb"。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句；表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影好吗？——好主意。我很乐意。Great idea好主意；Never mind没关系；Good luck祝你好运；Don't mention it别提了。根据"Shall we go to a movie this weekend "以及"I'd love to."可知此处是同意对方的提议，选项A符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
【答案】31．A；32．D；33．B；34．C；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一位24岁的男孩看向火车窗外，因为他总是大喊大叫，一对夫妇认为他大脑有问题，实际上这位男孩出生时就看不见，今天他才恢复视力，所以才会激动。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
31．句意：爸爸笑了。A.smiled微笑；B.cried哭；C.refused拒绝；D.wondered想知道。根据语境"The old man smiled and said..."可知，此处应指"微笑着"，故选A。
32．句意：突然，他又喊了一声。A.last最后；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.again再次；根据语境"A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. "Dad, look, the trees are going behind!"可知，此处应指"再次喊叫"，故选D。
33．句意：你为什么不带儿子去看个好医生？A.When什么时候；B.Why为什么；C.How怎么样；D.Where哪里；根据语境"...don't you take your son to a good doctor "可知，此处应指"为什么"不带去看更好的医生，故选B。
34．句意：我们刚从医院回来。A.home家；B.work工作；C.hospital医院；D.school学校；根据语境"...don't you take your son to a good doctor "以及后文语境"My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today."可知，此处应指"医院"，故选C。
35．句意：事实也许会让你大吃一惊。A.follow跟随；B.interest感兴趣；C.leave离开；D.surprise惊奇；根据语境"I did and we are just coming back from the... My son was blind from birth.He just got his eyes today."可知，并不是大男孩脑子有问题，只是因为今天刚恢复视力非常激动，这里表达的是"事实会让人大吃一惊"，故选D。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．D；42．B；43．C；44．C；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了在机场工作的Valerie用捡到的拉链头做成漂亮裙子的事。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
36．句意：她的工作是引导飞机进出，并帮助搬运行李。A.trains火车；B.planes飞机；C.buses公交；D.boats船。根据语境"Valerie is a creative Southwest Airlines (美国西南航空公司) worker."可知，她是美国西南航空公司的员工。故选B。
37．句意：在收集了多年的拉链头后，她把这些小东西变成了可爱的东西：一条闪闪发光的裙子。A.turned转弯；B.put放；C.cut切；D.moved移动。根据语境"she...these small things into something lovely: a shining dress."可知，此处应是"把……变为……"，用turn...into...。故选A。
38．句意：当我2011年开始在这里工作时，我每天都要捡起几个拉链头。A.thinking of想到；B.looking at看；C.picking up拾起；D.handing out分发。根据语境"I told my partner that I was going to do something with..."可知，我告诉我的搭档我要用这些拉链头做点什么，可以推测她把拉链头捡起来了。故选C。
39．句意：我告诉我的搭档我要用它们做点什么。A.it它；B.them它们；C.her她；D.him他。根据语境"I was...several zipper pulls every day. I told my partner that I was going to do something with ..."可知，此处指代"several zipper pulls"，用them。故选B。
40．句意：起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。A.refused拒绝；B.failed失败；C.remembered记得；D.decided决定。根据语境"At first I was thinking about something small, but then I ... to make a dress."可知，起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。故选D。
41．句意：她在一家二手商店买了条裙子，然后开始工作。A.produced生产；B.lost失去；C.drew画；D.bought买。根据语境"She...a dress at a second-hand store"可知，她在二手商店买了条裙子。故选D。
42．句意：因为拉链头很重，她选择了一条做工精良的裙子，并用鱼线把拉链头缝上去。A.sold卖；B.used用；C.checked检查；D.tied系。根据语境"she chose a well-made dress and ... fishing lines to sew (缝) them on."可知，她用鱼线把拉链头缝到裙子上。故选B。
43．句意：为了使裙子看起来美观，Valerie特别注意使每条线上的拉链头大小和形状相似。A.clean干净的；B.common常见的；C.similar相似的；D.simple简单的。根据语境"Valerie took special care in keeping the pulls...in size and shape within each line."可知，她特别注意使每条线上的拉链头大小和形状相似。故选C。
44．句意：Valerie说："把它们缝成一条直线是个挑战"。A.result结果；B.background背景；C.challenge挑战；D.situation情况。根据语境"The...was sewing them on in a straight line"可知，把拉链头缝成一条直线是个挑战。故选C。
45．句意：但我为自己感到骄傲，因为我做到了。A.proud of为……感到骄傲；B.known for因……而出名；C.polite to对……礼貌；D.different from和……不同。根据语境"But I'm...myself because I made it."可知，因为我做成了这条裙子，所以我为自己感到骄傲。故选A。
【答案】46．A
47．D
48．C
49．B
50．A
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了如何保护森林。
【点评】考查阅选择。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容"Don't take rocks, earth, flowers and leaves from the forest floor—they are an important part of the forest and provide homes for small animals like ants and snakes."可知，岩石、泥土、花朵和树叶为蚂蚁和蛇等小动物提供了家园。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容"Clean the bottom of your shoes before walking in a new place—the seeds (种子) from other places might be under your shoes, which can harm the living areas of some animals and plants."可知，在新地方行走之前，先清洁鞋底——其他地方的种子可能会在你的鞋子下面，这会伤害一些动植物的生活区域，所以种子会伤害一些动植物的生活区域。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据文章第四段小标题"Trash Trooper"以及句子"Bring an extra bag along on your walk: you can pick up litter as you go and help keep the forest clean."可知，Trash Trooper可知帮助保持森林整洁。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段句子"If you go camping, build campfires only in areas allowed, and make sure they're fully put out before moving on."可知，确保在继续前进之前将火完全扑灭。故选B。
50．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子"Lots of people are working hard to protect forests, and you can, too. Follow these tips to help keep the planet's forests standing tall."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍了如何保护森林。故选A。
【答案】51．A
52．D
53．B
54．D
55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了生病的男孩Colin在朋友Mary和Dickon的帮助下，通过接触大自然和阳光，逐渐恢复健康并重新获得生活信心的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"One day, Mary finds a garden."可知，玛丽找到了一个花园。故选A。
52．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段句子"nobody cares about for a long time"可知，很长一段时间都没人关心，说明它是一个废弃的花园，所以deserted表示"废弃的"。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"The air is fresh.The plants and flowers are strong.The birds are singing. Colin has a strong sense of life.He believes he is going to be well."可知，Colin在花园里感受到了生命力，从而对自己的生命充满了希望。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"However, his friends, Dickon and Mary, believe he will get well if he goes out for fresh air. The doctor also thinks so."以及通读全文可知，Dickon和Mary帮助Colin走出房间，来到花园，让Colin重新有了生的希望，体现了"一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，并触动你的心"。故选D。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了Mary和Dickon找到一个花园，他们让花园重新焕发生机，也让生病的Colin对自己的生命重新充满了希望。应是与花园相关，猜测源自《秘密花园》。故选C。
【答案】56．D
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了蜜蜂令人惊奇的能力。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
56．细节理解题。根据"They dance to communicate where to find food showing an advanced form of communication"可知蜜蜂跳舞是为了交流在哪里可以找到食物。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据"Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy, suggesting they can judge (判断) their chances of ‘passing'."可知他发现，蜜蜂会避开困难的测试，在容易的时候尝试，这表明它们可以判断自己"通过"的机会，即它们可以判断自己在任务中成功的机会。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据"studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information."可知研究它们的大脑可以帮助我们了解我们自己的大脑是如何处理信息的。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据"Who knows what those tiny minds might be capable of "可知谁知道这些昆虫的脑袋能做什么，通过这个问题让读者对昆虫感兴趣。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了蜜蜂令人惊奇的能力。故选D。
【答案】61．D；62．B；63．E；64．F；65．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论五一假期的情况。汤姆在努力学习，而他的朋友看了电影，过得开心。但是后来又感冒了。
A. Are you OK now 你现在还好吗？
B. I hope so.我希望如此。
C. Do you like the movie 你喜欢这部电影吗？
D. I was preparing for the big test.我正在为这次大考做准备。
E. How do you like the movie 你觉得这部电影怎么样？
F. What was the matter with you 你怎么了？
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
61．根据下文语境"You are so hard-working.I believe you will get good grades."可知，B没有看电影，在学习，选项D"I was preparing for the big test.我正在为这次大考做准备。"符合语境，故选D。
62．根据"I believe you will get good grades"可知，此处应作出评价，选项B"I hope so.我希望如此。"符合语境，故选B。
63．根据"It's amazing."可知，此处是问电影如何，选项E"How do you like the movie 你觉得这部电影怎么样？"符合语境，故选E。
64．根据"I had a terrible cold."可知，此处是问对方怎么了，选项F"What was the matter with you 你怎么了？"符合语境，故选F。
65．根据"Yes. I still have to follow the doctor's advice and take some medicine."可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，选项A"Are you OK now 你现在还好吗？"符合语境，故选A。
66．【答案】(e)nergy
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：青少年总是活泼而充满活力。根据语境"Teenagers are always lively and full of..."以及所给首字母提示可知，此处应指"活力"。活力，energy，不可数名词。不可数名词没有人称和数的变化。 故答案为：energy。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记energy为不可数名词。
67．【答案】(a)llowed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声说话是不允许的。根据常识在图书馆是不允许大声说话的，结合首字母a提示，此处应指"允许"。允许，allow，此处为被动结构，应使用过去分词allowed。故答案为：allowed。【点评】考查动词过去分词。注意识记一般现在时的被动语态结构。
68．【答案】(t)wentieth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：她十九岁了，明年将迎来二十岁生日。根据语境"She is nineteen, and next year she'll celebrate her…birthday."以及首字母提示可知，此处表示 "第二十"。第二十，twentieth，序数词，表示顺序，此处作定语修饰名词birthday，故答案为：twentieth。
【点评】考查序数词。注意结合语境和所给首字母提示确定正确的单词。
69．【答案】(a)cross
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：当交通灯是红色的时候，你不能过马路。根据语境"walk…the road"以及首字母a提示，此处应指"穿过"。穿过，across，介词，walk across"步行穿过"，为固定短语。故答案为：across。
【点评】考查介词。注意识记固定搭配"walk across"。
70．【答案】(p)refer
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在空闲时间更喜欢读书而不是看电视。根据"to read books rather than watch TV in their free time."可知与看电视相比更喜欢读书，prefer to do rather than do"宁愿做也不愿做"，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
【答案】71．in；72．is performed；73．their；74．a；75．to make；76．importance；77．and；78．has；79．boring；80．has gone
【知识点】科普类；说明文；has；in
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了象脚鼓的历史、作用及制作方法。
【点评】考查语法填空。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
71．句意：2011年，这项制鼓技巧被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据空格后的"2011"可知，年份前应用介词in。故答案为：in。
72．句意：它在节日期间表演。perform表演，动词。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语与perform之间是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是it，be动词用is。故答案为：is performed。
73．句意：现在，这是傣族人展示喜悦和村落文化的一种方式。they他们，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词joy，需用形容词性物主代词their。故答案为：their。
74．句意：32岁的谢文平，过去常常跟着爷爷学打鼓。此处表示泛指，且32-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故答案为：a。
75．句意：在很小的时候，我就很认真地学习，长大后制作更多更好的鼓。make制作，动词。根据语境"I learned very carefully"可知，认真学习是为了能制作更多更好的鼓，空处用不定式作目的状语。故答案为：to make。
76．句意：象脚鼓承载着文化的巨大重要性。important重要的，形容词。根据语境"the great ... of culture."可知，此处应用名词importance"重要性"。故答案为：importance。
77．句意：采摘木材后，要耐心地雕刻，并把里面的东西挖出来。根据语境"...carve (雕刻) the wood patiently...dig out the inside"可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故答案为：and。
78．句意：一个好的象脚鼓敲击时发出厚重而响亮的声音。have有，动词。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为：has。
79．句意：重复的工作可能会很无聊，但每当谢在敲鼓时看到爷爷的笑容，他就会再次感到鼓舞。bore，令人无趣，动词。根据语境"...might be"可知，此处应是用形容词作表语，修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词。故答案为：boring。
80．句意：在过去的几年里，大师的数量在下降。go去，动词。根据时间状语"In the past few years"可知，句子时态用现在完成时结构，即：have/has done。"the number of+名词"作主语时，谓语用单数，助动词用has。故答案为：has gone。
【答案】81．They use a Bluetooth link./By using a Bluetooth link.
82．这种鞋子将会记录你的步数和燃烧的卡路里量。
83．Because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound.
84．helpful/useful
85．He doesn't think highly of them.
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了智能鞋的优点，包括指路、计算步数、提醒地标等，也介绍了工作原理。但也有人表示质疑，认为过度依赖科技不利于人的成长。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
81．根据文章第二段句子"The shoes use a Bluetooth link to communicate with your mobile's mapping system."可知，鞋子使用蓝牙链接与手机的地图系统进行通信。故答案为：They use a Bluetooth link./By using a Bluetooth link。
82．The shoes鞋子；will将；count the number of step you've taken，计算你所走的步数；calories you've burned，你燃烧的卡路里。故答案为：这种鞋子将会记录你的步数和燃烧的卡路里量。
83．根据文章第四段句子"You can even communicate with them using hand gestures and finger snaps because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound."可知，因为鞋子有传感器，可以拾取动作和声音。因此可以提高道路安全。故答案为：Because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound。
84．根据文章第六段句子"He believes his invention will prove ... for the visually impaired (视觉障碍者) and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidise (补助) a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person."可知，对视觉障碍者来说，这种智能鞋是很有帮助的，helpful/useful"有用的，用帮助的"符合，故答案为：helpful/useful。
85．根据文章最后一段句子"Footnav technology does not impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes"及"If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble"可知，他认为过度依赖科技不利于成长，因此Ranulph Fiennes对智能鞋评价不高。故答案为：He doesn't think highly of them。
86．【答案】例文
Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, falling on September 9 of the lunar calendar. On the festival people often go to climb hills and do something for the elderly.
On the special day this year, our school organized us students to visit the Nursing Home nearby, where we visited the elderly, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Also, we gave them some performances like singing, dancing, and so on.
The elderly, I think, is the wealth of the society. Had it not been for their labor, we wouldn't enjoy our happy life and a harmonious society. Thus, respecting, loving and supporting the elderly is the right thing to do.
【知识点】其他类作文；说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍中国特色节日的英文征文写作任务。写作时，先对所选节日进行简要介绍，包括起源、时间等基本信息；接着描述节日里的典型活动，如特定的习俗、饮食或庆祝方式；再抒发过节时的感受，如热闹氛围带来的喜悦、家人团聚的温暖等；最后可补充节日的文化意义或对个人的特殊价值。要点可选取春节、端午节等具有鲜明特色的节日，通过具体细节增强画面感，比如描述包粽子的过程、贴春联的场景等。同时，注意运用多样的句式，避免重复，让文章更生动，如用 "Not only...but also..." 连接节日的双重意义，用 "With..." 短语描绘节日的热闹景象。
【点评】这篇作文围绕重阳节主题，结构完整，从节日介绍到活动描述再到意义升华，逻辑清晰，语言简洁且情感真挚。亮点短语丰富，"falling on" 表明节日日期，"organized us students to visit" 说明活动安排，"presenting them with" 描述赠送行为，"self-made cards" 体现心意，"harmonious society" 升华主题。高分句型运用巧妙："Double Ninth Festival is... falling on September 9 of the lunar calendar" 用现在分词短语作定语补充节日时间；"where we visited the elderly, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards" 以非限制性定语从句限定地点，嵌套现在分词短语补充动作，使描述连贯；"Had it not been for their labor, we wouldn't enjoy our happy life" 用虚拟语气（倒装结构）强调老一辈贡献，增强情感力度。
1 / 1四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2025年中考二模英语试题
一、第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（2025·泸县模拟）What does Lucy like to do at home
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy喜欢在家做什么？根据听力原文"Lucy likes talking and sharing with his parents at home"可知，Lucy喜欢在家和父母聊天和分享，故选A。【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键信息"talking and sharing with his parents at home"选择图片。
2．（2025·泸县模拟）What is the programme about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目是关于什么的？根据听力原文"I watched an interesting program about the tiger yesterday."可知，节目是关于老虎的，故选A。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词汇"tiger"。
3．（2025·泸县模拟）What food does the man like better
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男士更喜欢什么食物？根据听力原文答句"Rice, please."可知，这个男士更喜欢米饭，故选A。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意识记"rice"的含义从而选出正确图片。
4．（2025·泸县模拟）Which sign are they talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；警示语
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在谈论哪个标志？根据听力原文"Don't touch it. Look at the sign."可知，他们在谈论的是"禁止触碰"这个标志，故选C。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意结合语境选择正确图片。
5．（2025·泸县模拟）What's the woman's favorite food
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女士最喜欢的食物是什么？根据听力原文"W: I like dumplings best."可知，女士最喜欢的是饺子，故选B。
【点评】考查听力选图。注意抓住关键词"dumplings"。
二、第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2025·泸县模拟）听1段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．How long will the boy stay in Mount Hua
A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days.
7．Why doesn't the girl go to Mount Hua with the boy
A．Because she has been there before.
B．Because she has to visit her grandparents.
C．Because she is preparing for the exam.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】
M: We're going on a three-day trip to Mount Hua. Would you like to come with us W: I'd love to. But I'm busy preparing for the coming exam.
M: What a pity! I wish you can pass it successfully.
W: Thank you!
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论去华山度假的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。
6．根据听力原文中的句子"We're going on a three-day trip to Mount Hua."可知，将要去华山三天，故选B。
7．根据听力原文中的句子"I'd love to. But I'm busy preparing for the coming exam."可知，因为忙于准备即将到来的考试，故选C。
（2025·泸县模拟）听一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。
8．How does Miss White help Jack
A．By reading to him.
B．By using a dictionary.
C．By giving him the meaning.
9．What will Jack do next
A．Go back to his seat.
B．Take down the answer.
C．Think about another question.
10．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At home. B．At school. C．At the park.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；at school
【解析】【原文】M: May I ask you a question, Miss White
W: Sure, Jack. What is it
M: What does the word "return" mean in this sentence
W: Did you look it up in a dictionary
M: Not yet.
W: Well, let's do it together.
M: Oh, there are so many meanings here. I don't know which one to choose.
W: Read the sentence again and then you get it.
M: Well, it means "go back", I guess.
W: Quite right. You see. A dictionary is helpful.
M: Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now.
W: Good for you, my boy.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是Jack询问怀特老师单词词义的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。
8．根据听力原文中的句子"Did you look it up in a dictionary M: Not yet.W: Well, let's do it together.M: Oh, there are so many meanings here."可知，是通过查阅字典来帮助Jack的，故选B。
9．根据听力原文中的句子"Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now."可知，Jack将会回到座位上，故选A。
10．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yeah. Thanks, Miss white. I'll return to my seat right now.W: Good for you, my boy."可知，对话中应是在教室，说明是在学校，故选B。
（2025·泸县模拟）听较长的对话，完成下列四个小题。
11．When was Shenzhou-18 sent into space
A．On April 25th. B．On April 15th. C．On April 20th.
12．How does Li Lei feel about the news
A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Bored.
13．Why is the girl proud of our country
A．Because it sent Shenzhou-18 successfully into space.
B．Because it has a lot of heroes whom she likes.
C．Because it has made such great achievements in space.
14．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；称谓语；询问时间；询问感受；excited
【解析】【原文】W: Have you heard the news Shenzhou-18 was sent into space on April 25th.
M: Sure. I learned about it on TV.
W: How do you feel about the news
M: I feel very excited.
W: I feel excited, too. I am very proud of our country, because it has made such great achievements in space. Do you know the spacemen in Shenzhou-18 are my heroes
M: They are also my heroes. I want to be a spaceman like them in the future.
W: What will you do for your dream
M: I am going to study space at a university. And I will exercise every day to be strong enough.
W: Sounds great,
M: Supper is ready. Our mum is waiting for us in the dining hall.
W: OK! Let's go.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论神州十八号飞天的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。
11．根据听力原文中的句子"Shenzhou-18 was sent into space on April 25th."可知，神舟十八号于4月25日被送入太空。故选A。
12．根据听力原文中的句子"W: How do you feel about the news M: I feel very excited."可知，Li Lei很激动，故选A。
13．根据听力原文中的句子"W: I feel excited, too. I am very proud of our country, because it has made such great achievements in space."可知，因为它在太空领域取得了如此巨大的成就。故选C。
14．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Supper is ready. Our mum is waiting for us in the dining hall."可知，共同的妈妈，说明是姐弟或者是兄妹，故选B。
（2025·泸县模拟）听一段较长的对话，回答小题。
15．How was Alice's holiday in the country
A．Terrible. B．Very awful. C．Wonderful.
16．How was the weather there
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
17．What did they think of the people there
A．Interesting. B．Friendly. C．Very unfriendly.
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问天气；询问感受；表达态度；friendly；sunny；wonderful
【解析】【原文】M: Moming, Alice. How was your holiday in the country
W: Wonderful! We had a great time. And some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay In a hotel
W: No, we stayed in the farmers' houses. We cooked all our meals ourselves and ate outside.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good
W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain.
M: Did you like the people there
W: Yes, they were friendly. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.
M: When did you come back Last night
W: No, we came back this morning.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论Alice的假期。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话中的内容，结合题目要求选择正确答案。
15．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Moming, Alice. How was your holiday in the country W: Wonderful!"可知，Alice的假期很棒，故选C。
16．根据听力原文中的句子"W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain."可知，天气很好，晴朗，没有下雨，故选A。
17．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Did you like the people there W: Yes, they were friendly."可知，那里的人很友好，故选B。
（2025·泸县模拟）听对话，回答以下各小题。
18．How's the weather in Wenzhou today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
19．What place will Bill visit tomorrow
A．Wenzhou University. B．Jiangxin Island. C．Wuma Street.
20．When was the two towers first built
A．In 213. B．In 570. C．In 869.
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问地点；sunny
【解析】【原文】W: Hello, Bill. This is Sally. How's your stay in Wenzhou
M: Hi, Sally. It's so wonderful. It's sunny today. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right for going sightseeing.
W: Sounds great. Where did you go
M: I visited Wenzhou University and Wuma Street. And I will go to Jiangxin Island tomorrow.
W: I know Jiangxin Island. There are two towers on the island. They are very famous. They have a very rich history, right
M: Yes. It's said that they were first built in 869.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论男孩在温州的旅程。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，带着问题听听力然后选出正确答案。
18．根据听力原文中的句子"It's sunny today."可知，温州的天气晴朗，故选A。
19．根据听力原文中的句子"And I will go to Jiangxin Island tomorrow."可知，明天要去Jiangxin Island，故选B。
20．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yes. It's said that they were first built in 869."可知，最早建于869年。故选C。
三、第一节 单项选择（10分）
21．（2025·泸县模拟）Can you lend me ________ book that you bought yesterday
A．an B．the C．a D．不填
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；the
【解析】【分析】句意：你能把你昨天买的书借给我吗？根据"book that you bought yesterday"可知此处特指昨天买的书，用定冠词the。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。不定冠词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面； an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词the表示特指。
22．（2025·泸县模拟）—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents
—Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse.
A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because
【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句；unless
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗？——当然！除非我们与他们交谈，否则我们会感觉更糟。A.if如果；B.although虽然；C.unless除非；D.because因为。根据语境"...we talk to them, we will feel worse."可知，前句是后句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意根据句子之间的逻辑关系选择正确的连词。
23．（2025·泸县模拟）—Which do you prefer, juice or tea
—________ is OK. I don't care.
A．All B．Neither C．Either D．None
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词either / neither；either
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢果汁还是茶？——任意一种都可以。我不在乎。A.All全部；B.Neither两者都不；C.Either任何一个；D.None没有一个。根据谓语动词"is"及"I don't care."可知，此处应用either表示果汁和茶任何一种都可以。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记每个代词的含义，结合语境确定正确的代词。
24．（2025·泸县模拟）—________ did your uncle leave for the capital of Denmark
—Let me see. He ________ for nearly 20 months.
A．When; has left B．How long; has left
C．When; has been away D．How long; has been away
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句；when
【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔什么时候动身去丹麦首都的？——让我看看。他已经离开近20个月了。when什么时候；how long多长时间。根据"leave for"可知，leave是短暂性动词，不可以和how long连用。根据答语"for nearly 20 months."可知，此处指一段时间，应用leave对应的延续性动词be away，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。注意根据句子的答语确定疑问词。
25．（2025·泸县模拟）I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen
【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。A.don't see看不见，一般现在时的否定；B.didn't see一般过去时的否定；C.won't see一般将来时的否定；D.haven't seen现在完成时的否定。根据时间状语"since then"可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，此处表示否定用haven't。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态，动词用正确形式。
26．（2025·泸县模拟） Look! Half of the boys ____ playing football in the playground right now.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be；are
【解析】【分析】句意：看！ 一半的男孩现在正在操场上踢足球。is是，be动词；are是，be动词；was是，动词过去式；were是，动词过去式。根据"Look!"可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，排除CD选项；再根据Half of the boys可知，主语为复数，be动词应用 are。故选B。
【点评】考查动词。结合语法变换动词的形式，便可得出正确答案。
27．（2025·泸县模拟）—I'm worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A．get along with B．catch up with
C．get together with D．come up with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；get along with
【解析】【分析】句意：——我担心离开我的朋友去一所新学校。——别紧张。我敢肯定，如果你对同学友好，你会与你的同学们相处融洽的。A.get along with与……相处融洽；B.catch up with追赶上； C.get together with与……聚会；D.come up with想出。根据语境"if you are friendly to them"可知，此处是指与同学之间的相处，结合常识，如果你对同学友好，同学也会和你友好相处，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记每个短语的中文意思，结合语境选出最佳答案。
28．（2025·泸县模拟）—Will you go shopping this afternoon, sweetheart
—Yes, but I haven't decided_______ to buy.
A．what B．which C．how D．where
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问代词what / which；what
【解析】【分析】句意：—亲爱的，今天下午你会去购物吗？—会啊，但我还没决定要买什么。A.what什么；B.which哪一个；C.how怎样；D.where在哪里。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"疑问词+to do"充当宾语。结合语境"but I haven't decided...to buy."可知，此处应该是要买"什么"，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意结合语句语境确定正确的疑问词。
29．（2025·泸县模拟）Something small, like giving others a smile, has a strong influence ____ life.
A．on B．at C．with D．for
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；on
【解析】【分析】句意：一些小事，比如给别人一个微笑，对生活有很大的影响。A.on在......上面；B.at在具体时刻；C.with和......一起；D.for为了。根据语境"has a strong influence...life."可知，此处应是"have influence on sb，对某人有影响，固定搭配"，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记短语"have influence on sb"。
30．（2025·泸县模拟）—Shall we go to a movie this weekend
—________. I'd love to.
A．Great idea B．Never mind
C．Good luck D．Don't mention it
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句；表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影好吗？——好主意。我很乐意。Great idea好主意；Never mind没关系；Good luck祝你好运；Don't mention it别提了。根据"Shall we go to a movie this weekend "以及"I'd love to."可知此处是同意对方的提议，选项A符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
四、A
（2025·泸县模拟）A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. "Dad, look, the trees are going behind!" And Dad 31． .
A young couple sitting nearby looked at the 24-year-old's childish behavior with pity. Suddenly he 32． shouted, "Dad, look, the clouds are running with us!"
The couple couldn't resist and said to the old man, " 33． don't you take your son to a good doctor " The old man smiled and said, "I did and we are just coming back from the 34． . My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today."
Every single person on the planet has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might 35． you.
31．A．smiled B．cried C．refused D．wondered
32．A．last B．never C．always D．again
33．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where
34．A．home B．work C．hospital D．school
35．A．follow B．interest C．leave D．surprise
【答案】31．A；32．D；33．B；34．C；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一位24岁的男孩看向火车窗外，因为他总是大喊大叫，一对夫妇认为他大脑有问题，实际上这位男孩出生时就看不见，今天他才恢复视力，所以才会激动。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
31．句意：爸爸笑了。A.smiled微笑；B.cried哭；C.refused拒绝；D.wondered想知道。根据语境"The old man smiled and said..."可知，此处应指"微笑着"，故选A。
32．句意：突然，他又喊了一声。A.last最后；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.again再次；根据语境"A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. "Dad, look, the trees are going behind!"可知，此处应指"再次喊叫"，故选D。
33．句意：你为什么不带儿子去看个好医生？A.When什么时候；B.Why为什么；C.How怎么样；D.Where哪里；根据语境"...don't you take your son to a good doctor "可知，此处应指"为什么"不带去看更好的医生，故选B。
34．句意：我们刚从医院回来。A.home家；B.work工作；C.hospital医院；D.school学校；根据语境"...don't you take your son to a good doctor "以及后文语境"My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today."可知，此处应指"医院"，故选C。
35．句意：事实也许会让你大吃一惊。A.follow跟随；B.interest感兴趣；C.leave离开；D.surprise惊奇；根据语境"I did and we are just coming back from the... My son was blind from birth.He just got his eyes today."可知，并不是大男孩脑子有问题，只是因为今天刚恢复视力非常激动，这里表达的是"事实会让人大吃一惊"，故选D。
五、B
（2025·泸县模拟）Valerie is a creative Southwest Airlines (美国西南航空公司) worker. Her work is to guide 36． in and out and help with luggage (行李). So she sees the zipper pulls (拉链头) everywhere. After collecting zipper pulls for years, she 37． these small things into something lovely: a shining dress.
Valerie shared more about the dress.
"When I started working here in 2011, I was 38． several zipper pulls every day. I told my partner that I was going to do something with 39． ," she said."At first I was thinking about something small, but then I 40． to make a dress."
She 41． a dress at a second-hand store and got to work. Because of the pulls' weight (重量), she chose a well-made dress and 42． fishing lines to sew (缝) them on.
To make the dress look beautiful, Valerie took special care in keeping the pulls 43． in size and shape within each line. "The 44． was sewing them on in a straight line," said Valerie. "But I'm 45． myself because I made it."
36．A．trains B．planes C．buses D．boats
37．A．turned B．put C．cut D．moved
38．A．thinking of B．looking at C．picking up D．handing out
39．A．it B．them C．her D．him
40．A．refused B．failed C．remembered D．decided
41．A．produced B．lost C．drew D．bought
42．A．sold B．used C．checked D．tied
43．A．clean B．common C．similar D．simple
44．A．result B．background C．challenge D．situation
45．A．proud of B．known for C．polite to D．different from
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．D；42．B；43．C；44．C；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了在机场工作的Valerie用捡到的拉链头做成漂亮裙子的事。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
36．句意：她的工作是引导飞机进出，并帮助搬运行李。A.trains火车；B.planes飞机；C.buses公交；D.boats船。根据语境"Valerie is a creative Southwest Airlines (美国西南航空公司) worker."可知，她是美国西南航空公司的员工。故选B。
37．句意：在收集了多年的拉链头后，她把这些小东西变成了可爱的东西：一条闪闪发光的裙子。A.turned转弯；B.put放；C.cut切；D.moved移动。根据语境"she...these small things into something lovely: a shining dress."可知，此处应是"把……变为……"，用turn...into...。故选A。
38．句意：当我2011年开始在这里工作时，我每天都要捡起几个拉链头。A.thinking of想到；B.looking at看；C.picking up拾起；D.handing out分发。根据语境"I told my partner that I was going to do something with..."可知，我告诉我的搭档我要用这些拉链头做点什么，可以推测她把拉链头捡起来了。故选C。
39．句意：我告诉我的搭档我要用它们做点什么。A.it它；B.them它们；C.her她；D.him他。根据语境"I was...several zipper pulls every day. I told my partner that I was going to do something with ..."可知，此处指代"several zipper pulls"，用them。故选B。
40．句意：起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。A.refused拒绝；B.failed失败；C.remembered记得；D.decided决定。根据语境"At first I was thinking about something small, but then I ... to make a dress."可知，起初我想做点小东西，但后来我决定做一条裙子。故选D。
41．句意：她在一家二手商店买了条裙子，然后开始工作。A.produced生产；B.lost失去；C.drew画；D.bought买。根据语境"She...a dress at a second-hand store"可知，她在二手商店买了条裙子。故选D。
42．句意：因为拉链头很重，她选择了一条做工精良的裙子，并用鱼线把拉链头缝上去。A.sold卖；B.used用；C.checked检查；D.tied系。根据语境"she chose a well-made dress and ... fishing lines to sew (缝) them on."可知，她用鱼线把拉链头缝到裙子上。故选B。
43．句意：为了使裙子看起来美观，Valerie特别注意使每条线上的拉链头大小和形状相似。A.clean干净的；B.common常见的；C.similar相似的；D.simple简单的。根据语境"Valerie took special care in keeping the pulls...in size and shape within each line."可知，她特别注意使每条线上的拉链头大小和形状相似。故选C。
44．句意：Valerie说："把它们缝成一条直线是个挑战"。A.result结果；B.background背景；C.challenge挑战；D.situation情况。根据语境"The...was sewing them on in a straight line"可知，把拉链头缝成一条直线是个挑战。故选C。
45．句意：但我为自己感到骄傲，因为我做到了。A.proud of为……感到骄傲；B.known for因……而出名；C.polite to对……礼貌；D.different from和……不同。根据语境"But I'm...myself because I made it."可知，因为我做成了这条裙子，所以我为自己感到骄傲。故选A。
六、A
（2025·泸县模拟）About 80 percent of Earth's land animals make a home in the forests. Lots of people are working hard to protect forests, and you can, too. Follow these tips to help keep the planet's forests standing tall.
Light Touch
Don't take rocks, earth, flowers and leaves from the forest floor—they are an important part of the forest and provide homes for small animals like ants and snakes.
Gum Shoe
Clean the bottom of your shoes before walking in a new place—the seeds (种子) from other places might be under your shoes, which can harm the living areas of some animals and plants.
Trash Trooper
Bring an extra bag along on your walk: you can pick up litter as you go and help keep the forest clean.
Fire Safety
During dry seasons, wildfires can quickly burn down woods and forests. If you go camping, build campfires only in areas allowed, and make sure they're fully put out before moving on.
Animal Help
Forest animals should live in the wild, not in people's home or market. Never buy or pay to touch an animal that should be living in the wild, and ask your parents not to support those actions.
46．What can provide homes for small animals
A．Rocks. B．Shoes. C．Bags. D．Litter.
47．What may harm living areas of some animals and plants
A．Rain. B．Earth. C．Leaves. D．Seeds.
48．Which tip helps keep the forest clean
A．Light Touch. B．Gum Shoe.
C．Trash Trooper. D．Animal Help.
49．What should you do if you want to move on when camping
A．Clean shoes. B．Put out the fire.
C．Bring a bag. D．Touch an animal.
50．What is the passage mainly about
A．Forest protection. B．Campfire safety.
C．Traveling advice. D．Saving animals.
【答案】46．A
47．D
48．C
49．B
50．A
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了如何保护森林。
【点评】考查阅选择。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容"Don't take rocks, earth, flowers and leaves from the forest floor—they are an important part of the forest and provide homes for small animals like ants and snakes."可知，岩石、泥土、花朵和树叶为蚂蚁和蛇等小动物提供了家园。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容"Clean the bottom of your shoes before walking in a new place—the seeds (种子) from other places might be under your shoes, which can harm the living areas of some animals and plants."可知，在新地方行走之前，先清洁鞋底——其他地方的种子可能会在你的鞋子下面，这会伤害一些动植物的生活区域，所以种子会伤害一些动植物的生活区域。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据文章第四段小标题"Trash Trooper"以及句子"Bring an extra bag along on your walk: you can pick up litter as you go and help keep the forest clean."可知，Trash Trooper可知帮助保持森林整洁。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段句子"If you go camping, build campfires only in areas allowed, and make sure they're fully put out before moving on."可知，确保在继续前进之前将火完全扑灭。故选B。
50．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子"Lots of people are working hard to protect forests, and you can, too. Follow these tips to help keep the planet's forests standing tall."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍了如何保护森林。故选A。
七、B
（2025·泸县模拟）Colin is a boy who is ill and always stays in bed. He often feels he is going to die. However, his friends, Dickon and Mary, believe he will get well if he goes out for fresh air. The doctor also thinks so.
One day, Mary finds a garden. It's a deserted garden that nobody cares about for a long time. Plants and flowers are all dead in it. Mary and Dickon clean it up. They grow some flowers with the help of a gardener, Ben. They work every day to make it beautiful. These friends hope Colin can get out of his room for the sunshine and nature. They make efforts to take Colin to the garden with a wheelchair. The air is fresh. The plants and flowers are strong. The birds are singing. Colin has a strong sense of life. He believes he is going to be well. He is not afraid of anything now.
To everyone's surprise, Colin gets up slowly from his wheelchair and stands straight with the help of Dickon. "I can stand up! I'm not ill," cries Colin. Everyone is happy.
(—from ________ )
51．Who finds the garden
A．Mary. B．Colin. C．Dickon. D．Ben.
52．What does the underlined word "deserted" mean in Chinese
A．宜人的 B．危险的 C．热闹的 D．废弃的
53．Colin feels that _______ in the garden.
A．he is too weak to stand B．he is hopeful for his life
C．he is afraid of everything D．he is so sad that he wants to cry
54．Which saying can be used in this passage
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．East or west, home is best.
C．A good friend is like a mirror.
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
55．Which book is the passage from
A．I Want to Be You B．The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
C．The Secret Garden D．Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
【答案】51．A
52．D
53．B
54．D
55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了生病的男孩Colin在朋友Mary和Dickon的帮助下，通过接触大自然和阳光，逐渐恢复健康并重新获得生活信心的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"One day, Mary finds a garden."可知，玛丽找到了一个花园。故选A。
52．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段句子"nobody cares about for a long time"可知，很长一段时间都没人关心，说明它是一个废弃的花园，所以deserted表示"废弃的"。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"The air is fresh.The plants and flowers are strong.The birds are singing. Colin has a strong sense of life.He believes he is going to be well."可知，Colin在花园里感受到了生命力，从而对自己的生命充满了希望。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"However, his friends, Dickon and Mary, believe he will get well if he goes out for fresh air. The doctor also thinks so."以及通读全文可知，Dickon和Mary帮助Colin走出房间，来到花园，让Colin重新有了生的希望，体现了"一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，并触动你的心"。故选D。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了Mary和Dickon找到一个花园，他们让花园重新焕发生机，也让生病的Colin对自己的生命重新充满了希望。应是与花园相关，猜测源自《秘密花园》。故选C。
八、C
（2025·泸县模拟）In the early 1900s, Austrian scientist Karl Von Frisch discovered the "waggle dance" of honey bees. They dance to communicate where to find food showing an advanced form of communication. His discovery suggested that bees seem to "think" much like humans. Bees can count up to four and even use knowledge learned in one situation in new ones. This amazing ability they have is similar to that of a few mammals (like dolphins, rats, and some monkeys)—metacognition (元认知).
Studying bees' brains is challenging, but scientists have found ways. One such scientist is Clint Perry from Queen Mary University of London. He designed experiments (实验) where bees chose between two spots, one above and one below a black bar. If they landed above, they got a sweet drink below a terrible one. Perry made the test easier or harder by moving the landing spots further from or closer to the black bar. Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy, suggesting they can judge (判断) their chances of "passing".
This ability to make decisions according to their chances of success before is similar to how humans choose whether to take a test. However, Perry admits we can't be sure if bees are truly judging by their own knowledge or just avoiding an unpleasant taste.
Although there is much uncertainty, the discovery of metacognition in bees opens up new possibilities. It suggests that bees' tiny brains may be quite capable (有能力的). It could be that skills such as simple math and navigation take far less actual brainpower than we thought. While bees aren't as smart as mammals in memory and language, studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information.
We may also have to rethink how we view the rest of the insect world. There are an awful lot of small insects flying around in the garden and crawling underground. Who knows what those tiny minds might be capable of
56．Why do bees do the "waggle dance"
A．To count numbers.
B．To show their amazing dancing skill.
C．To relax themselves.
D．To communicate the location of food.
57．What may Clint Perry's experiments suggest about bees
A．They are more intelligent than monkeys.
B．They prefer sweet drinks to terrible ones.
C．They can judge their chances of success in a task.
D．They have excellent memory and language skills.
58．What is the value of studying bees' brains
A．It helps us study human brains.
B．It reminds us to protect animals.
C．It improves our own math abilities.
D．It shows bees are our good friends.
59．Why does the writer end the text with a question
A．To add information about bees.
B．To get readers interested in insects.
C．To show doubts about the research.
D．To express opinions about animal testing.
60．What is the text mainly about
A．Bees' special communication skills.
B．How bees process important information.
C．The interesting "waggle dance" of bees.
D．Bees' surprising abilities and intelligence.
【答案】56．D
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了蜜蜂令人惊奇的能力。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
56．细节理解题。根据"They dance to communicate where to find food showing an advanced form of communication"可知蜜蜂跳舞是为了交流在哪里可以找到食物。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据"Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy, suggesting they can judge (判断) their chances of ‘passing'."可知他发现，蜜蜂会避开困难的测试，在容易的时候尝试，这表明它们可以判断自己"通过"的机会，即它们可以判断自己在任务中成功的机会。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据"studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information."可知研究它们的大脑可以帮助我们了解我们自己的大脑是如何处理信息的。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据"Who knows what those tiny minds might be capable of "可知谁知道这些昆虫的脑袋能做什么，通过这个问题让读者对昆虫感兴趣。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了蜜蜂令人惊奇的能力。故选D。
九、补全对话。根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出5个恰当的选项的选项（有1项多余），补全短文（5分）
（2025·泸县模拟）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. Did you watch the latest movie during the May Day holiday!
B: No, I didn't.　61． 　
A: You are so hard-working. I believe you will get good grades.
B:　62． 　 How was your holiday
A: It was great in the beginning, and I watched the latest action movie.
B: Sounds good.　63． 　
A: It's amazing. But after watching the movie that night, I was ill in hospital for two days.
B: I'm sorry to hear that.　64． 　
A: I had a terrible cold.
B: That's too bad.　65． 　
A: Yes. I still have to follow the doctor's advice and take some medicine.
B: I hope you'll get better soon.
A: Thank you.
A. Are you OK now
B. I hope so.
C. Do you like the movie
D. I was preparing for the big test.
E. How do you like the movie
F. What was the matter with you
【答案】61．D；62．B；63．E；64．F；65．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论五一假期的情况。汤姆在努力学习，而他的朋友看了电影，过得开心。但是后来又感冒了。
A. Are you OK now 你现在还好吗？
B. I hope so.我希望如此。
C. Do you like the movie 你喜欢这部电影吗？
D. I was preparing for the big test.我正在为这次大考做准备。
E. How do you like the movie 你觉得这部电影怎么样？
F. What was the matter with you 你怎么了？
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
61．根据下文语境"You are so hard-working.I believe you will get good grades."可知，B没有看电影，在学习，选项D"I was preparing for the big test.我正在为这次大考做准备。"符合语境，故选D。
62．根据"I believe you will get good grades"可知，此处应作出评价，选项B"I hope so.我希望如此。"符合语境，故选B。
63．根据"It's amazing."可知，此处是问电影如何，选项E"How do you like the movie 你觉得这部电影怎么样？"符合语境，故选E。
64．根据"I had a terrible cold."可知，此处是问对方怎么了，选项F"What was the matter with you 你怎么了？"符合语境，故选F。
65．根据"Yes. I still have to follow the doctor's advice and take some medicine."可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，选项A"Are you OK now 你现在还好吗？"符合语境，故选A。
十、根据句意及首字母写出完整单词（5分）
66．（2025·泸县模拟）Teenagers are always lively and full of e　 　 .
【答案】(e)nergy
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：青少年总是活泼而充满活力。根据语境"Teenagers are always lively and full of..."以及所给首字母提示可知，此处应指"活力"。活力，energy，不可数名词。不可数名词没有人称和数的变化。 故答案为：energy。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记energy为不可数名词。
67．（2025·泸县模拟）Talking loudly is not a　 　 in the library.
【答案】(a)llowed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声说话是不允许的。根据常识在图书馆是不允许大声说话的，结合首字母a提示，此处应指"允许"。允许，allow，此处为被动结构，应使用过去分词allowed。故答案为：allowed。【点评】考查动词过去分词。注意识记一般现在时的被动语态结构。
68．（2025·泸县模拟）She is nineteen, and next year she'll celebrate her t　 　 birthday.
【答案】(t)wentieth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：她十九岁了，明年将迎来二十岁生日。根据语境"She is nineteen, and next year she'll celebrate her…birthday."以及首字母提示可知，此处表示 "第二十"。第二十，twentieth，序数词，表示顺序，此处作定语修饰名词birthday，故答案为：twentieth。
【点评】考查序数词。注意结合语境和所给首字母提示确定正确的单词。
69．（2025·泸县模拟）When the traffic light is red, you mustn't walk a　 　 the road.
【答案】(a)cross
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：当交通灯是红色的时候，你不能过马路。根据语境"walk…the road"以及首字母a提示，此处应指"穿过"。穿过，across，介词，walk across"步行穿过"，为固定短语。故答案为：across。
【点评】考查介词。注意识记固定搭配"walk across"。
70．（2025·泸县模拟）They p　 　 to read books rather than watch TV in their free time.
【答案】(p)refer
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在空闲时间更喜欢读书而不是看电视。根据"to read books rather than watch TV in their free time."可知与看电视相比更喜欢读书，prefer to do rather than do"宁愿做也不愿做"，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
十一、短文填空（共10分）
（2025·泸县模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The elephant-foot drum is the most typical music al instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)　71． 　 2011.
The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It　72． 　 (perform) during festivals. This form of dance was used to scare off the bad and welcome the new year at first. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show　73． 　 (they) joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind and friendly.
Xie Wenping,　74． 　 32-year-old man, used to follow his grandfather to learn how to make a drum. His grandfather made elephant-foot drums for a living in the past. "At very young age, I learned very carefully　75． 　 (make) more and better drums when I grew up," Xie said.
Elephant-foot drums carry the great　76． 　 (important) of culture. However, making an elephant-foot drum is not an easy task.
After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood patiently　77． 　 dig out the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as choosing material, cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then the drum needs to be painted with patterns showing something typical of Dai people. The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. "A good elephant-foot drum　78． 　 (have) a thick and loud sound when beaten," Xie said.
The repeat of the work might be　79． 　 (bore), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather's smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. "In the past few years, the number of masters　80． 　 (go) down." Xie said. "I feel like it's my responsibility to carry it on."
【答案】71．in；72．is performed；73．their；74．a；75．to make；76．importance；77．and；78．has；79．boring；80．has gone
【知识点】科普类；说明文；has；in
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了象脚鼓的历史、作用及制作方法。
【点评】考查语法填空。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
71．句意：2011年，这项制鼓技巧被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据空格后的"2011"可知，年份前应用介词in。故答案为：in。
72．句意：它在节日期间表演。perform表演，动词。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语与perform之间是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是it，be动词用is。故答案为：is performed。
73．句意：现在，这是傣族人展示喜悦和村落文化的一种方式。they他们，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词joy，需用形容词性物主代词their。故答案为：their。
74．句意：32岁的谢文平，过去常常跟着爷爷学打鼓。此处表示泛指，且32-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故答案为：a。
75．句意：在很小的时候，我就很认真地学习，长大后制作更多更好的鼓。make制作，动词。根据语境"I learned very carefully"可知，认真学习是为了能制作更多更好的鼓，空处用不定式作目的状语。故答案为：to make。
76．句意：象脚鼓承载着文化的巨大重要性。important重要的，形容词。根据语境"the great ... of culture."可知，此处应用名词importance"重要性"。故答案为：importance。
77．句意：采摘木材后，要耐心地雕刻，并把里面的东西挖出来。根据语境"...carve (雕刻) the wood patiently...dig out the inside"可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故答案为：and。
78．句意：一个好的象脚鼓敲击时发出厚重而响亮的声音。have有，动词。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为：has。
79．句意：重复的工作可能会很无聊，但每当谢在敲鼓时看到爷爷的笑容，他就会再次感到鼓舞。bore，令人无趣，动词。根据语境"...might be"可知，此处应是用形容词作表语，修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词。故答案为：boring。
80．句意：在过去的几年里，大师的数量在下降。go去，动词。根据时间状语"In the past few years"可知，句子时态用现在完成时结构，即：have/has done。"the number of+名词"作主语时，谓语用单数，助动词用has。故答案为：has gone。
十二、阅读短文（共5分）
（2025·泸县模拟）The days of staring at a map or the screen of your smart phone when you're lost will soon be over — thanks to new shoes that tell you which way to turn.
The shoes use a Bluetooth link to communicate with your mobile's mapping system. The mobile works out which route you should follow and the shoes then emit a vibration (震动) in either foot telling you when and where to change direction. ①The shoes will also count the number of steps you've taken and the calories you've burned.
"They are as easy to use as a tap on the shoulder," said Krispian Lawrence, 30, who developed the shoes with partner Anirudh Sharma, 28, in Hyderabad, India.
"You can even communicate with them using hand gestures and finger snaps because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound." The Lechal shoes go on sale worldwide in June but Lawrence and Sharma's company, Ducere Technologies, has already taken more than 3,000 pre-orders.
Lawrence believes the shoes will also improve road safety. "If I'm on my bike or motorbike, I don't want to stare at my phone — it's dangerous," he says. "I'd rather be guided by my footwear."
He believes his invention will prove ②________ for the visually impaired (视觉障碍者) and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidize (补助) a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person.
Footnav technology does not impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes, However. "What's wrong with a good old-fashioned may " said the 70-year-old when told of the shoes. "If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble. Too many people have forgotten the basics: how to read a map and a compass."
81．How do the shoes communicate with the mobile's mapping system (no more than 5 words)
　 　
82．将①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
83．Why does Lawrence think the shoes can improve road safety (no more than 13 words)
　 　
84．在②空白处填入适当的单词，使句意完整。
　 　
85．What is Sir Ranulph Fiennes' opinion about the shoes (no more than 7 words)
　 　
【答案】81．They use a Bluetooth link./By using a Bluetooth link.
82．这种鞋子将会记录你的步数和燃烧的卡路里量。
83．Because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound.
84．helpful/useful
85．He doesn't think highly of them.
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了智能鞋的优点，包括指路、计算步数、提醒地标等，也介绍了工作原理。但也有人表示质疑，认为过度依赖科技不利于人的成长。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
81．根据文章第二段句子"The shoes use a Bluetooth link to communicate with your mobile's mapping system."可知，鞋子使用蓝牙链接与手机的地图系统进行通信。故答案为：They use a Bluetooth link./By using a Bluetooth link。
82．The shoes鞋子；will将；count the number of step you've taken，计算你所走的步数；calories you've burned，你燃烧的卡路里。故答案为：这种鞋子将会记录你的步数和燃烧的卡路里量。
83．根据文章第四段句子"You can even communicate with them using hand gestures and finger snaps because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound."可知，因为鞋子有传感器，可以拾取动作和声音。因此可以提高道路安全。故答案为：Because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound。
84．根据文章第六段句子"He believes his invention will prove ... for the visually impaired (视觉障碍者) and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidise (补助) a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person."可知，对视觉障碍者来说，这种智能鞋是很有帮助的，helpful/useful"有用的，用帮助的"符合，故答案为：helpful/useful。
85．根据文章最后一段句子"Footnav technology does not impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes"及"If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble"可知，他认为过度依赖科技不利于成长，因此Ranulph Fiennes对智能鞋评价不高。故答案为：He doesn't think highly of them。
十三、书面表达：（20分）
86．（2025·泸县模拟）某英语杂志社开展"我们的节日"主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿，介绍一个有特色的中国节日。
要点提示：
1.节日简介；
2.节日活动；
3.过节的感受；
4.……
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, falling on September 9 of the lunar calendar. On the festival people often go to climb hills and do something for the elderly.
On the special day this year, our school organized us students to visit the Nursing Home nearby, where we visited the elderly, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Also, we gave them some performances like singing, dancing, and so on.
The elderly, I think, is the wealth of the society. Had it not been for their labor, we wouldn't enjoy our happy life and a harmonious society. Thus, respecting, loving and supporting the elderly is the right thing to do.
【知识点】其他类作文；说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍中国特色节日的英文征文写作任务。写作时，先对所选节日进行简要介绍，包括起源、时间等基本信息；接着描述节日里的典型活动，如特定的习俗、饮食或庆祝方式；再抒发过节时的感受，如热闹氛围带来的喜悦、家人团聚的温暖等；最后可补充节日的文化意义或对个人的特殊价值。要点可选取春节、端午节等具有鲜明特色的节日，通过具体细节增强画面感，比如描述包粽子的过程、贴春联的场景等。同时，注意运用多样的句式，避免重复，让文章更生动，如用 "Not only...but also..." 连接节日的双重意义，用 "With..." 短语描绘节日的热闹景象。
【点评】这篇作文围绕重阳节主题，结构完整，从节日介绍到活动描述再到意义升华，逻辑清晰，语言简洁且情感真挚。亮点短语丰富，"falling on" 表明节日日期，"organized us students to visit" 说明活动安排，"presenting them with" 描述赠送行为，"self-made cards" 体现心意，"harmonious society" 升华主题。高分句型运用巧妙："Double Ninth Festival is... falling on September 9 of the lunar calendar" 用现在分词短语作定语补充节日时间；"where we visited the elderly, presenting them with flowers and self-made cards" 以非限制性定语从句限定地点，嵌套现在分词短语补充动作，使描述连贯；"Had it not been for their labor, we wouldn't enjoy our happy life" 用虚拟语气（倒装结构）强调老一辈贡献，增强情感力度。
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