资源简介

分值：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Because of the special situation last year, about _________ of the students in our school _______ having classes on the Internet at home.
A. two thirds; are B. two third; is C. two thirds; was D. two thirds; were
2. —Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming ________ the hero of the young.
—Exactly, both of them ________ interested in skiing since they were still young.
A. is; have become B. is; have been C. are; have been
3. The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local traditional culture.
A. have B. has C. is D. was
4.—Do you know Frank
—Yes. He is the boy ________ likes playing the piano.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
5.—Did you go ________ interesting last month
—Yeah, I went to Hangzhou with my classmates.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
6.—Do you think what Jack said is true
—Yes, I do, His words are ________.
A. uncomfortable B. believable C. creative D. unexpected
7.The more exercise you do, ________ you will be.
A. healthier B. the healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest
8.There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
A. with B. without C. except D. including
9.If you must leave for home, at least wait ________ the heavy rain stops.
A. till B. though C. if D. since
10.Simon is a basketball fan. He watches the NBA games ________ there is a game on TV.
A. while B. after C. until D. whenever
11.It is said that digital RMB ________ in different fields in the near future.
A. uses B. is used C. will use D. will be used
12.—I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.
—No, he ________ be there. I saw him ________ just now.
A. needn’t; left B. mustn’t; leaving C. can’t; leave D. shouldn’t; left
13.Thousands of people ________ their lives in the Palestine-Israel conflict (巴以冲突) since October 7th 2023.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. lose
14.—________ do you improve your English
—I improve it ________ speaking it with others more often.
A. How; with B. What; with C. How; by D. What; by
15.—I wonder ________.
—Where there is a will, there is a way.
A. if will I pass the exam B. if I can become an artist
C. if can I enter a good senior high school D. if will I enter a good school
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
After two rounds of the competition with 20 debaters (辩论者), I finally sat in the leader’s chair in the finals of our school debate competition.
We began by debating whether the Internet makes people 16 or reduces communication with others. I personally held the former. However, many people didn’t 17 my opinion. They thought the Internet makes people communicate less with each other. Then we had a debate.
Our team made lots of 18 for the competition. We discussed many topics about the argument. We 19 as many points as possible on cards so that we could give quick and correct answers. We also prepared more information for the competition. It seemed that we would surely 20 .
However, as I sat in front of thousands of people, things turned out 21 . In my opening speech, time flew by so fast that I felt 22 and failed to finish my speech properly. Then it was our opponents’ (对手的) turn. They asked me several questions. But one of them could show my weakness. I had no choice but to 23 answering it. I was worried that we would lose marks because of my answers.
Luckily, our 24 paid off. Our team 25 won the competition. The debate taught me to look at everything in different ways and always be fully prepared.
16.A. younger B. safer C. closer D. braver
17.A. accept B. refuse C. explain D. require
18.A. projects B. preparations C. suggestions D. presents
19.A. put down B. gave up C. picked up D. wrote down
20.A. win B. fail C. work D. stay
21.A. loudly B. easily C. differently D. naturally
22.A. relaxed B. nervous C. active D. proud
23.A. avoid B. regret C. forget D. practise
24.A. bills B. efforts C. purposes D. decisions
25.A. gradually B. simply C. suddenly D. finally
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).
The results of the questionnaire
26.The survey is mainly about _____________.
A. scientific research
B. environmental protection
C. everyday habits
D. physical education
27.We can know there are__________ parts in the questionnaire.
A.two B. three C. four D. five
28. __________ is known by the fewest students.
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution
C. Noise pollution D. Global warming
29. __________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表).
A. All of the students B. Most of the students
C. Some of the students D. None of the students
30.What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire
A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
B. The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all.
C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.
B
Recently a song called Lonely Warrior(《孤勇者》)has become very popular, especially among those in kindergarten or primary school. I love this song too. But my reasons for liking it may be different from those of others.
Six years ago after hosting a school's ceremony, I found my left leg was a little swollen (肿胀的)，and very soon I could not walk. The swollen part became so painful that I could hardly sleep. Of course, I went to a local hospital, where I was given very bad news. This growth was bone cancer. Over the next two years, I suffered the worst time of my life. Physically, I felt that the side effects were killing me. I lost all my hair. I could barely eat anything even if I felt hungry. I no longer needed an alarm clock to wake up in the morning. Instead what woke me was my body telling me it needed to vomit(呕吐).
Lacking of money, my parents had to go back to work, and for a long time, I faced my time in hospital alone. Yet I acted like a warrior in fighting against all of this. So over the next two years, I underwent three operations. Eventually, I was able to return to school and made many new friends. Much to my surprise, I could finally walk normally, and my left leg looked perfectly normal.
After six years of fighting this battle, I have come out on top. I have been so lucky to be able to find the strength and courage to handle all of this, and I can tell anyone still struggling against difficulties: Have faith in yourself and do not let bad moments drag you down. Just hang on and you will come through.
Many bad things happen in life, but they do not mean we should give up. All the ways to fight tough battles were meant to be lonely. Others may give you strength, but only you can win the battle. And when you do, a crack will appear in the room of darkness, and light will begin to pour in.
31.What happened to the writer after the school's ceremony
A. He listened to the music Lonely Warrior.
B. He had a serious illness.
C. He found his right leg was painful.
D. He could sleep like a baby.
32.Which of the following best describes the writer
A. Fully-understanding. B. Well-paid.
C. Hard-working. D. Strong-willed.
33.What did the writer want to tell us when he fought against the disease
A. To stick to and come through it.
B. To learn from the best doctors and nurses.
C. To save money for his parents.
D. To find a light in the dark room.
34.What does the underlined word “handle” mean
A. Take off. B. Switch on. C. Deal with D. Put away.
35.What can we learn from the writer's story
A. Time is money. B. Your courage breaks down barriers.
C. Hard work pays off. D. Education is the key to success.
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish
B: 36.________ They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: Can you give us an example
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. 37.________ Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.
A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city
B: Sure. 38.________ The tourist business helps them become richer.
A: What about children How can the Olympics change them
B: They also change a lot. Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 39.________
A: It’s really a big change.
B: 40.________
A. Yes, I think so. B. I totally agree with you. C. They built the Ice Cube (冰立方). D. Have you ever been to such a city E. What sports do children usually prefer F. Now they begin to do more sports outside. G. More people go to those cites even after the Games.
五、语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.—I want to know when Mr Green will arrive here.
—When he ________(arrive)，I will tell you.
42.Poor little boy! I can feel him ________(shake) all over his body.
43.The twins called their mother every week even while they ________(travel) around the world.
44.My younger sister's dream is _________________ (become)a popular singer.
45.The two girls cleaned their room by ________ (they) this morning. Their parents are very happy.
六、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.政府已经采取措施来阻止人们捕杀野生动物。
The government has taken steps to ___________ killing wild animals.
47.谢谢你给我们提供这么多有用的信息。
Thank you for _______________ so much useful information！
48.上个月，下了一天的大雪后，操场盖上了厚厚的白雪。
After it snowed hard for a day last month, the playgrounds _______________ snow.
49.因为我的发音不好，所以我害怕问问题。
I was afraid to ask questions because of my ________ ________.
50.我相信有很多方式来表达我们的爱意。
I believe that there are many ways ________ ________ our love.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举办短视频创作大赛，目的是弘扬中国文化，你也想参加大赛。请你用英语在Sam的视频下方评论区给他留言，请根据下面的思维导图完成你的写作。
作文要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和姓名；
(3)词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi! After reading your story,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1. D
解析：句意：由于去年的特殊情况，我们学校约三分之二的学生在家通过互联网上课。
考查分数的表达以及主谓一致和时态。空一处表示分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母需用复数，因此此处三分之二应表示为two thirds；“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致，of后the students是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式，且根据“last year”可知，时态用一般过去时，因此be用were。故选D。
2. B
解析：句意：——不仅谷爱凌，而且苏翊鸣都是青年英雄。——没错，他们俩从小就对滑雪很感兴趣。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。第一空，“not only... but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式采取就近原则，即与离其最近的主语保持一致，即与“Su Yiming”保持一致，因此用is；第二空，根据“since they were still young”可知，时态为现在完成时，且为延续性动词，become为短暂性动词，因此用have been。故选B。
3. A
解析：句意：委员会成员已经同意支持保护当地传统文化的项目。
考查主谓一致。句子的主语The committee members是复数名词，谓语动词应使用复数形式，选项A符合。故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：考查关系代词。who谁;which哪一个;whom谁，指代宾格;whose谁的。根据此空的先行词是“boy”，表示人，且此空在定语从句中作主语，故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：anywhere某个地方，任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句；somewhere某个地方，常用于肯定句；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据"Did you go...interesting"可知指某个有趣的地方，且句子为一般疑问句，故应用anywhere。故选：A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：——你认为杰克所说的是真的吗？——是的。他的话是可信的。考查形容词辨析。uncomfortable不舒服的；believable可相信的；creative有创造力的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据“Do you think what Jack said is true Yes, I do”可知，他的话是可信的。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：你做的运动越多，你就越健康。考查形容词比较级的用法。“The+形容词比较级，the +形容词比较级”为固定句式，“越……越……”。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：本题考查介词的用法，句意为“北京有许多名胜古迹，包括长城和颐和园”。选项中只有“including”表示“包括”，符合句意。因此，正确答案为D. including。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：如果你必须回家，至少要等到大雨停下来。考查从属连词辨析。till直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；since自从……，引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。根据“If you must leave for home, at least wait...the heavy rain stops.”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，排除C，外面下雨了，要回家，可推测此处是至少等雨停为止，即直到大雨停了为止，空处需填从属连词，引导时间状语从句，排除B，且从句时态为一般现在时，从属连词till“直到……为止”符合语境。故选A。
10.答案：D
解析：考查连词辨析。while当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；whenever每当。根据“Simon is a basketball fan.”可知，作为球迷，应是每当电视上有比赛，他就会观看，空处应是whenever。故选D。
11.答案：D
解析：句意：据称，数字人民币将在不久的将来用于不同领域。考查被动语态。主语digital RMB和谓语use“使用”之间是被动关系，且根据“in the near future”可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：——我认为张先生可能在他的办公室。——不，他不可能在那里。我刚才看见他离开了。Needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该。根据 I saw him just now.可知有把握的推测，故第一空用情态动词can’t。see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事，故第二空用leave。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：观察选项可知，都是动词"失去"的不同时态：A一般过去时；B现在完成时；C一般将来时；D一般现在时；根据句中的时间标志词since October 7th 2023(自2023年10月7日以来)可知，动词要用现在完成时。故选：B。
14.答案：C
解析：考查特殊疑问句、介词辨析。how怎样，问方式;what什么，问事或物;with带有;by通过;空格1的句子主谓宾成分完整，可知排除B和D;根据“improve it”和“speaking it with others more often”可知此处表示“手段”，指“通过多与他人交谈来提高”，排除A。故选C。
15.答案：B
解析：if will I pass the exam我是否会通过考试，是疑问句语序，是一般将来时；if I can become an artist我是否能成为一名艺术家，是陈述句语序，是一般现在时；if can I enter a good senior high school我是否能进入一所好的中学，是疑问句语序，是一般现在时；if will I go to a good university我是否能去一所好大学，是疑问句语序，是一般将来时。根据I wonder…(我想知道……)可知，本句是宾语从句，宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序。根据Where there is a will，there is a way.(有志者事竟成。)是一般现在时可知，宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.答案：C
解析：young年轻的;safe 安全的;close 亲近的;brave勇敢的。根据“makes people...or reduces communication with others”可知，辩题为互联网使人们更亲密还是减少了与他人的交流。故选C。
17.答案：A
解析：accept接受;refuse拒绝;explain解释;require 要求。根据“I personally held the former.”可知,“我”认为互联网使人们更亲密;根据“They thought the Internet makes people communicate less with each other.”可知,他们认为互联网使人们减少了与他人的交流,由此可知他们不接受“我”的观点。故选A。
18.答案：B
解析： project 项目;preparation准备;suggestion建议;present 礼物。根据“We discussed many topics about the argument.”和“We also prepared more information for the competition.”可知,“我们”做了很多准备。故选 B。
19.答案：D
解析：put off 推迟;give up 放弃;pick up捡起;write down写下。根据 on cards可知,“我们”把辩论点写下来。故选D。
20.答案：A
解析：win 赢;fail失败;work工作;stay待着。由“Our team made lots of...for the competition.”可知,“我们”做了很多的准备,所以看起来“我们”会赢。故选A。
21.答案：C
解析：Cloudly大声地;easily容易地;differently不同地;naturally自然地。根据“It seemed that we would surely...”和“failed to finish my speech properly”可知,本以为会赢,但没有很好地完成陈述,由此可知事情和原本预想的不同。故选 C。
22.答案：B
解析：relaxed 放松的;nervous紧张的;active积极的;proud 骄傲的。根据“time flew by so fast that I felt...and failed to finish my speech properly”可知,“我”感到很紧张,没能很好地完成陈述。故选B。
23.答案：A
解析： avoid避免;regret后悔;forget忘记;practice练习。根据“But one of them could show my weakness. I had no choice but to...answering it.”可知,其中一个问题会暴露“我”的弱点,所以“我”别无选择,只能避免回答。故选A。
24.答案：B
解析：bill账单;effort努力;purpose目的;decision 决定。根据“Luckily, our...paid off.”可知,很幸运,付出有回报。故选B。
25.答案：D
解析：gradually 逐渐地;simply简单地;suddenly突然地;finally最后。根据“Our team...won the competition.”可知,最后“我们’赢得了比赛。故选D。
二、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As we all know, environ mental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school.(众所周知，环境污染现在仍然很严重。我们小组想知道有多少学生了解每种污染，我们想知道他们多久分类一次垃圾。所以我们在我们学校的学生中做了一个调查。)”可知，这次的调查主要是关于环境保护。故选B。
27.答案：A
28.答案：C
解析：根据图表显示，关于噪声污染学生们了解得最少故选C。
29.答案：C
解析：根据饼状图显示，25%(20%+5%)的学生已经开始分类垃圾，也就是一些学生已经开始这么做了。故选C。
30.答案：A
解析：根据柱状图显示，90%的学生已经注意到空气污染问题，因此A选项正确。故选A。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Six years ago after hosting a school's ceremony, I found my left leg was a little swollen(肿胀的) and very soon l could not walk. The swollen part became so painful that l could hardly sleep. Of course, I went to a local hospital, where l was given very bad news. This growth was bone cancer.(六年前，在主持一所学校的典礼后，我发现我的左腿有点肿胀，很快我就走不动了。肿胀的部分变得如此痛苦，以至于我几乎无法入睡。当然，我去了当地的一家医院，在那里我得到了一个非常坏的消息。这种生长就是骨癌。)可知，在学校的典礼后，作者得了重病。故选B。
32.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Yet I acted like a warrior in fighting against all of this. (然而，我表现得像个战士，与这一切作斗争。)以及第四段After six years of fighting this battle, I have come out on top. I have been so lucky to be able to find the strength and courage to handle all of this (经过六年的战斗，我终于取得了胜利。我很幸运能够找到力量和勇气来处理这一切)可知，作者是一个意志很坚强的人。故选D。
33.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Just hang on and you will come through.(只要坚持下去，你就会渡过难关的。)可知，当作者与疾病作斗争时，他想告诉我们只要坚持下去，就会渡过难关。故选A。
34.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段After six years of fighting this battle, I have come out on top. I have been so lucky to be able to find the strength and courage to handle all of this (经过六年的战斗，我终于取得了胜利。我很幸运能够找到力量和勇气来.…这一切)可知，是指作者找到了处理这一切的力量和勇气。所以划线词义为"处理"，其近义词是deal with。故选C。
35.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第四段Have faith in yourself and do not let bad moments drag you down. Just hang on and you will come through. (对自己有信心，不要让糟糕的时刻拖垮你。只要坚持下去，你就会渡过难关的。以及通读全文可知，我们能从这位作者的故事中学到:你的勇气打破障碍。故选B。
四、情景交际
答案：ACGFB
解析：36. 根据“Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish ”及“They can really change a city and help the people who live there.”可知，此处是肯定回答，选项A“是的，我想是的。”符合情景。故选A。
37. 根据“Now it has become a popular place for people to visit,”可知，此处介绍的是北京冬奥会能让人们参观的地方，选项C“他们建造了冰立方。”符合情景。故选C。
38. 根据“The tourist business helps them become richer”可知，人们去这些城市的旅行带动了城市经济，选项G“即使在奥运会后，也有更多的人前往这些城市。”符合情景。故选G。
39. 根据“They also change a lot. Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV.”可知，奥运会之前，孩子们喜欢玩电子游戏和看电视，此处介绍的是孩子们的改变，选项F“现在他们开始在户外做更多的运动。”符合情景。故选F。
40. 根据“It's really a big change.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，选项B“我完全同意你的看法。”符合情景。故选B。
五、语法填空
41. 答案：arrives
解析：arrive，动词。分析可知答语是复合句，主句用一般将来时，从句主语是he谓语动词。故答案为arrives。
42. 答案：shaking
解析：shake摇晃，颤抖，动词，分析题干可知，shake为非谓语动词，且与him之间为主动关系，故用shaking。故填shaking。
43. 答案：were travelling/traveling
解析：本句为while引导的时间状语从句，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态；本题主句为一般过去时，所以从句应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词；主语they，是第三人称复数，be动词用were，travel的现在分词是travelling/traveling。故答案为were travelling/traveling。
44. 答案：to become
解析：句意:我的小妹妹的梦想是成为一名流行歌手。become成为，变成，是一个动词。空前is是系动词，而且根据句意可知，这里说的是未来的梦想，故应用动词不定式形式，在句中作表语，表示将来的动作。
45. 答案：themselves
解析：句意:这两个女孩今天早上自己打扫她们的房间。她们的父母很高兴。分析句子，可知空处与主语“The two girls”所指相同，根据提示“they”，应填反身代词themselves，短语by oneself意为“独自”。故填themselves。
六、连词成句
46. 答案：stop people from
解析：stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，为固定搭配，take steps to do sth采取措施做某事，故stop用原形，people人们。故填stop people from。
47. 答案：providing us with
解析：根据句意可知，空格部分意为"给我们提供"，provide sb with sth为固定搭配，意为"给某人提供某物"，for为介词，因此provide用动名词形式。故填providing us with。
48. 答案：were covered with thick
解析：根据句意可知空格部分意为"盖上了厚厚的"。空格部分作the playgrounds的谓语，由于主语是the playgrounds操场，所以用被动语态，被盖上be covered with；又由于前面After 引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时态，主语the playgrounds是复数，所以be用were；厚厚的thick。故答案为were covered with thick。
49. 答案：poor pronunciation
解析：pronunciation"发音" 的英文表达。
50. 答案：to show
解析：to show"表达" 的英文表达，用不定式作方式状语。
七、书面表达
答案：
Hi! After reading your story I am proud of what you have done to spread Chinese culture. And I also want to do something for it so I decide to take part in our school’s short video competition.
The theme of my video will be Paper Cutting because it’s one of the most traditional Chinese art forms. It is not only beautiful but also very useful. The paper is folded and cut by hand. The most common pictures are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good luck.
However, I find it difficult to make a good video on my own. I really hope that you can offer me some advice. I am looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua

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