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人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 Section A 重点短语和句子
一、重点短语
1. deal with 处理；应对
2. grow up 长大
3.speak to sb. 对某人说
4.get along well with sb. 与某人相处得好
5. be angry with sb. / at sth. 生某人的气/因某事生气
6. worry about sb./sth. 担心……
7. be worried about sb./sth. 担心……（同义替换）
8. hear about = hear of 听说；得知
9. hear from 收到……来信/电话
10. fail the exam 考试不及格
11.fail to do sth. 未能做成某事
12.fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
13.fight against sth. 对抗/战胜（困难、疾病）
14. fight for sth. 为……而奋斗（权利、梦想）
15. fear to do sth. 害怕不敢做
16. for fear of 唯恐；担心
17. be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕某物/怕发生某事
18. be afraid to do sth. 不敢去做某事
19. control one's feelings/emotions 控制情绪
20. out of control 失控
21. be in control of 控制；管理
22.a piece of advice 一条建议
23. give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议
24.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
25.advise doing sth. 建议做某事
26.borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借来某物
27.lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人（对应borrow）
28.return sth. = give back sth. 归还某物
29.return to sp. = go back to sp. 返回某地
30.hurtful words 伤人的话
31.stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
32.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
33.in future 今后；以后
34.forgive sb. 原谅某人
35.say sorry (to sb.) = apologize (to sb.) （向某人）道歉
36. feel bad about… 对……感到难过/愧疚
37. clear the air 消除误会；和好如初
38.mean a lot to sb. 对某人意义重大
39.argue with sb. 与某人争吵
40. be close to sb. 与某人亲密/亲近
41. do sth. on purpose 故意做某事
42. be happy with… 对……满意
43.be unhappy with… 对……不满意（反义词组）
44.have high standards 要求高；标准高
pare A with B 把A和B作比较
46.get good grades 取得好成绩
47.play the piano 弹钢琴（乐器前加the）
48.win awards = get/receive an award 获奖
49.give sb. an award 给某人颁奖
50.be awarded for… 因……而获奖
51.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
52.do well in… = be good at… 擅长……
53.How about doing sth.？= What about doing sth.？ 做某事怎么样？
54.get one's message across 把意思表达清楚；让人理解
55.write down 写下；记下
56.feel stressed = be under great pressure 感到有压力
57.feel a lot of pressure 感到压力很大
58.take a break = have a rest 休息一下
59.clear one's mind 理清思绪；放松大脑
60.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享/倾诉某事
61.instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事
62.shut oneself away 把自己关起来；自我封闭
63.have advice for sb. 给某人提建议
64.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做）
65.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）
66.get enough sleep 足够的睡眠
67.be great for… = be good for… 对……有益；有好处
68.loved ones 亲人；所爱的人
69.be doubled 被加倍
70.be reduced by half 被减半
71.reduce by half 减少一半
72.apologize to sb. 向某人道歉
73.put oneself in one's shoes 换位思考；设身处地为他人着想
74.- whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候
二、重点句子
1.- How do we deal with our emotions 我们如何应对自己的情绪？
2.- Do you think the people in the photo get along 你认为照片里的人相处得好吗？
3.- Who do you often speak to when you have problems 当你有困难时，经常和谁倾诉？
4.- What makes you upset 什么让你心烦？
5.- Peter couldn't control his fear / anger when he talked to Harry. 彼得和哈利说话时，无法控制自己的恐惧/怒气。
6.- Ella advised Peter to call Harry. 艾拉建议彼得给哈利打电话。
7.- Harry borrowed a guitar from Peter. 哈利从彼得那里借了一把吉他。
8.- I'll be more careful in future. 今后我会更小心。
9.- I forgive you. 我原谅你。
10.- It was my fault. 是我的错。
11.- I didn't mean to do it. 我不是故意的。
12.- Peter accepted Ella's suggestion and called Harry so that he could say sorry. 彼得采纳了艾拉的建议，给哈利打电话以便道歉。
13.- Harry also felt bad about the fight and wanted to talk to Peter so that they could clear the air. 哈利也为这场争吵感到难过，想和彼得谈谈以消除误会。
14.- How about writing them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly 给他们写一封信怎么样？这样你可以把意思表达清楚。
15.- Writing things down can also make you feel better. 把事情写下来也能让你感觉好一些。
16.- I'm sorry, Judy. I didn't realize you were so stressed. Would you like to talk about it 对不起，朱迪。我没意识到你压力这么大。你想谈谈吗？
17.- He lives alone, but he never feels lonely. 他独自生活，但从不感到孤独。
18.- I am excited. 我很激动。
19.- The news is exciting. 这个消息令人激动。
20.- I am scared. 我感到害怕。
21.- The movie is scary. 这部电影令人害怕。
22.- My parents aren't happy with my grades. 我父母对我的成绩不满意。
23.- Weren't they pretty good this term 难道这学期成绩不是很好吗？
24.- I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我很遗憾/难过。
25.- But I'm sure your parents just want you to do well, although they may not show it. 但我相信你父母只是想让你做得好，尽管他们可能没有表现出来。
26.- Until you talk to them, they might not know how you feel. 除非你和他们谈谈，否则他们可能不知道你的感受。
27.- Although you argued, you are still very close friends. 虽然你们吵架了，但你们仍然是亲密的朋友。
28.- If you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person you trust about it. 如果你为某事感到心烦，你应该和你信任的人倾诉。
29.- Although people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn't always mean that they did it on purpose. 虽然人们有时可能会伤害你，但这并不总是意味着他们是故意的。
30.- Talk to your loved ones whenever you feel good or bad so that joy will be doubled, and your problems will be reduced by half. 无论你心情好坏，都要和你爱的人谈谈，这样快乐会加倍，烦恼会减半。
31.- Until you apologize, the other person might not want to talk to you. 除非你道歉，否则对方可能不想和你说话。
32.- You won't understand why she got upset until you put yourself in her shoes. 除非你换位思考，否则你不会明白她为什么心烦。
33.- There are many things you can do when you feel stressed. 当你感到有压力时，有很多事情可以做。
34.- First, you can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. 首先，你可以从正在做的事情中休息一下。这会帮助你理清思绪。
35.- Next, share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. 其次，把你的问题分享给你信任的人，而不是把自己封闭起来。
36.- Lastly, remember to take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, exercise, and get enough sleep. 最后，记得照顾好自己。吃健康的食物，锻炼，保证充足的睡眠。
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