资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷人教版（PEP）
Unit 3 Where did you go？
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
一．听句子选词语。选出你所听到的单词或短语，每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．active B．angry C． amazing
( ) 2. A．heavier B．younger C． stronger
( ) 3. A．stayed B．show C． shadow
( ) 4. A．went shopping B．went swimming C． went fishing
( ) 5. A．train B．taxi C． bus
二．听录音，给图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三．听短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读三遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( )1. I’m two years older than Mike.
( )2. I like winter best.
( )3. I went to Harbin with my parents by train.
( )4. We played with the snow and made a snowman.
( )5. We had a good time in Harbin.
四．听短文，根据所听内容选择正确选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Oliver went to the ______.
A．city B．village C． school
( ) 2. Last Saturday the weather was ______.
A．warm and sunny B． sunny and hot C． windy and rainy.
( ) 3. In the morning, Oliver ______.
A．watched TV B．played cards C． went swimming
( ) 4. Oliver didn’t ______.
A．ride a bike B．go swimming C． watch TV
( ) 5. ______ told stories in the evening.
A．Oliver B． Grandpa C． Grandma
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．what B．who C．where
( )6．A．slept B．rode C．ate
( )7．A．hurt B．bird C．show
( )8．A．gift B．fish C．ride
( )9．A．had B．lake C．camp
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共6分）
( )10．A．longer B．smaller C．beach
( )11．A．Turpan B．dog C．dinosaur
( )12．A．bad B．basket C．great
( )13．A．show B．licked C．laughed
( )14．A．uncle B．mother C．better
( )15．A．cooked B．heavier C．visited
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )16．—How did you go to Mt. Tianshan last weekend
—______
A．It was good. B．By bus. C．It was sunny.
( )17．I have to be off now. My friends ________ outside.
A．Wait B．are waiting C．have waited D．were waiting
( )18．—Where did you go on your holiday
—_____________
A．I went to Xi’an. B．I went fishing. C．I go to Shanghai.
( )19．_______ you _______ vegetables yesterday
A．Did; eat B．Did; ate C．Do; eat
( )20．Does he ______ in a gym
A．works B．working C．work
( )21．I went to the cinema and saw a film _______.
A．now B．last night C．next week
( )22．
A．Lily: Look! The cat is chasing the mouse. Tao Qi: Wow! It’s very cute.
B．Lily: Look! The cat is playing with the fish. Tao Qi: Oh, No. It wants to eat the fish.
( )23．—How ________ your trip
—It ________ great. But I ________ tired now.
A．was; was; am B．is; was; was C．is; is; am
( )24．—________, Mike
—I hurt my head.
A．How are you B．What happened C．How do you feel
( )25．—Did Sarah have a nice school trip last year
—Yes. She ate good food and ________.
A．stayed at home B．flies a kite C．went boating
四、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．Can you sing English songs (改变划线部分仿写句子)
27．Mr Jones went to Hongcun last year. (改成一般疑问句)
Mr Jones to Hongcun last year
28．We had a school trip last summer vacation. (对画线部分提问)
did you last summer vacation
29．Did Sarah go cycling yesterday (作肯定回答)
, she .
30．How did you go to school five years ago (根据实际情况回答问题)
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
情景交际， 请将正确答案的序号填写在横线上。
A: Hello, Sarah. 31
B: I went to Zibo.
A: Really Who did you go with
B: 32
A: 33
B: We went there by train.
A: That’s cool! What did you do there
B: 34
A: Sounds great!
B: 35
A: I stayed at home and slept.
A．What about you
B．Where did you go over the holiday
C．We ate mutton kebabs and took many pictures.
D．How did you go there
E．I went there with my friend Daniel.
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Last winter holiday, my family and I 36 to Sanya, Hainan. Hainan is 37 here, so we went there by plane. The weather in Hainan was warmer 38 that in Beijing. The beach was very nice and cool. We 39 and took lots of pictures there. We 40 a great time there.
36．A．go B．went C．goes
37．A．far to B．far C．far from
38．A．than B．then C．them
39．A．went swim B．go swimming C．went swimming
40．A．has B．had C．have
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
I’m Peter. I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday. We went to the Panda Case (大熊猫基地) the first day. There were lots of pandas. I saw some baby pandas. They closed their eyes and slept on a big bed. They were so small and cute. There are a large number of interesting things and delicious snacks in Chengdu. We stayed there for five days and visited many places. We had a good time there. I bought gifts for my friends there. Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best. I like Chengdu. I will go there again this summer holiday.
41．Peter went to Chengdu last summer holiday. ( )
42．Peter saw some baby pandas in the Panda Case. ( )
43．Mike and Amy got the same gifts. ( )
44．Mike and Amy are both Peter’s friends. ( )
45．“there” means the Panda Case. ( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
日记，记录精彩生活。Gao Xiaoxin 有每天写日记的习惯，请阅读GaoXiaoxin的五一日记，选择正确的答案。
Wednesday, May 1st In the morning, I went to Kaifeng from Zhengzhou with my parents by car. When we got there, it was about 12 o’clock. We ate lunch first. Then we went to Long Ting Park. We went boating there and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. After that, we walked to the night market near Henan University and tasted many food.
Thursday, May 2nd We drove to the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) at 8: 30 in the morning. We put on traditional (传统的) clothes and took many pictures near the river. Then we ate some delicious food there and watched an interesting show. After dinner, we visited Tianbo Yangfu.
Friday, May 3rd It was the last day in Kaifeng. It was hot. We got up at 8: 00 in the morning. After breakfast, we went to the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City (大宋武侠城) in the morning. We watched many shows there. Before we came back to Zhengzhou, we bought some gifts. We were a little tired but very excited.
46．Where did Gao Xiaoxin go on May Day ( )
A．Kaifeng. B．Zhengzhou. C．Henan University.
47．How did Gao Xiaoxin go to the Millennium City Park ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
48．How many places did they visit in Kaifeng ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Three.
49．Did Gao Xiaoxin buy any gifts in Kaifeng ( )
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．We don’t know.
50．What did Gao Xiaoxin do in the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City ( )
A．Took many photos.
B．Went boating.
C．Watched many shows.
八、书面表达。（共10分）
51．假如你叫李华，请根据以下表格内容，以“My last summer holiday”为题介绍你的假期旅行。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整，无拼写及语法错误，不少于40个词。
Where Xinjiang
How by plane
What ride a horse, take pictures, eat mutton kebabs……
My last summer holiday
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
1．B A A C C
2．5 1 3 2 4
【解析】1. ate good food 2. rode a horse 3. went camping 4. took pictures 5. hurt my foot
3．F T F F T
【解析】听力材料：
I’m John. I am two months older than my good friend Mike. His favorite season is summer. My favorite season is winter. Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents by plane. We went skiing and ice-skating there. We played with the snow and made three snowmen. We took many pictures there. It was very interesting. We were all very happy.
4．A B B A B
【解析】
Oliver’s grandparents live in a beautiful village. It was sunny and warm last Saturday. Oliver visited his grandparents. In the morning, Oliver played cards with his grandpa. Then he helped his grandma do some housework. In the afternoon, he watched TV and went swimming. He also went fishing. In the evening, Oliver’s grandpa told him funny stories. It was a good day.
5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B
【解析】5．选项AC划线部分读音为[w]，选项B划线部分的读音为[h]，所以B不同，故选B。
6．选项BC划线部分不发音，选项A划线部分的读音为[e]，所以A不同，故选A。
7．选项AB划线部分读音为[ ]，选项C划线部分的读音为[ ]，所以C不同，故选C。
8．选项AB划线部分读音为[ ]，选项C划线部分的读音为[a ]，所以C不同，故选C。
9．选项AC划线部分读音为[ ]，选项B划线部分的读音为[e ]，所以B不同，故选B。
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【解析】10．A更长的，B更小的，C沙滩，AB都是形容词比较级，C是名词，故选C。
11．A吐鲁番，B狗，C恐龙，BC都是动物，A是地点，故选A。
12．A坏的，B篮子，C好极了，AC都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。
13．A展示，B舔，C笑，BC都是动词过去式，A是动词原形，故选A。
14．A叔叔，B妈妈，C更好的，AB都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
15．A做饭，B更重的，C参观，AC都是动词过去式，B是形容词比较级，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：你上周末是怎么去天山的？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A很棒。B坐公共汽车。C天气晴朗。选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．B
【解析】句意：我现在必须走了。我的朋友正在外面等着。本题考查时态辨析。A是一般现在时，B是现在进行时，C是现在完成时，D是过去进行时。根据now可知，句子时态为现在进行时。其结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词形式+其他。主语my friends是复数，be用are，wait用现在分词形式waiting，故选B。
18．A
【解析】句意：你假期去哪里了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我去了西安。B我去钓鱼了。C我去上海了。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，选项A符合题意，故选A。
19．A
【解析】句意：你昨天吃蔬菜了吗？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，一般疑问句中助动词用did，后面的动词用原形eat。故选A。
20．C
【解析】句意：他在体育馆工作吗？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的ing形式，C是动词原形，助动词does后的动词用原形，故选C。
21．B
【解析】句意：_____我去电影院看了一部电影。本题考查时间副词。A现在，B昨晚，C下周，由went可知句子是一般过去时，时间应是表示过去的时间。故选B。
22．B
【解析】A丽丽：看！猫正在追赶老鼠。陶琪：哇！太可爱了。B丽丽：看！猫正在和鱼玩。陶琪：哦，不。它想吃鱼。本题考查动词和动词短语辨析。图片是两个小孩在谈论猫和鱼。选项B和图片相符，故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：—你的旅行怎么样？—很棒。但我现在很累。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据句意可知问句和第一句答语都是一般过去时，主语your trip和it都是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was；根据now可知答语第二句是一般现在时，主语用I，be用am。故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：—迈克，发生了什么？—我伤了我的头。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你好吗，B发生了什么，C你感觉怎么样，选项B符合题意，故选B。
25．C
【解析】句意：—萨拉去年学校旅行愉快吗？—是的。她吃了好吃的，还去划船了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A待在家，B放风筝，C去划船，and连接的动词形式要一致，ate是动词过去式，横线处的动词也用过去式，AC中的动词是过去式，选项C符合题意，故选C。
26．Can you play basketball
【解析】原句句意：你会唱英文歌吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，句子结构是：Can you+所做的事。可以用play basketball来替换sing English sngs。故答案为Can you play basketball
27．Did go
【解析】原句句意：琼斯先生去年去了宏村。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为Did，go。
28．What do
【解析】原句句意：去年暑假我们学校组织了一次旅行。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你去年暑假做什么了？助动词did后的动词用原形do做，故答案为What，do。
29．Yes did
【解析】句意：莎拉昨天去骑自行车了吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句的肯定答语为：Yes,主语+did.故答案为Yes；did。
30．I went to school on foot.
【解析】句意：你五年前怎样去上学？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句，时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况可说我步行去上学。步行on foot，去go应用过去式went，故答案为I went to school on foot.
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文讨论了假期活动。
31．下句说：我去了淄博。可知这句问去哪了，选项B“你假期去哪里了？”符合语境，故选B。
32．上句问：你和谁一起去的？可知这句回答人，选项E“我和朋友丹尼尔去了那里。”符合语境，故选E。
33．下句说：我们坐火车去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的，选项D“你是怎么去那里的？”符合语境，故选D。
34．上句问：你在那里做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，选项C“我们吃了羊肉串，拍了很多照片。”符合语境，故选C。
35．下句说：我待在家睡觉了。可知这句问A做什么了，为避免重复，用What about you 你呢？故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是关于去年寒假我和家人去海南三亚旅游的事。
36．句意：去年寒假，我和家人去海南三亚。last winter holiday是一般过去时的时间标志，动词为过去式，A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动词第三人称单数形式，故选B。
37．句意：海南距离这里很远，所以我们乘飞机去。be far from是固定搭配，距离……远，故选C。
38．句意：海南的天气比北京的天气更暖和。warmer为形容词warm的比较级，本题考查句子结构：A+be+形容词比较级+than+B，意思为“A比B更……”故选A。
39．句意：我们在那里游泳并且拍了许多照片。因为本文的时间发生在过去，可知本句时态为一般过去时，went为动词，后接动名词swimming，故选C。
40．句意：我们在那里度过了一个愉快的时光。综上可知本文的时间发生在过去，本句时态为一般过去时，A动词的第三人称单数形式，B动词过去式，C动词原形，故选B。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文讲了彼得去年寒假去成都旅行的事情。
41．句意：彼得去年暑假去了成都。根据“I’m Peter. I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday.”，可知彼得去年寒假去了成都，故答案为F。
42．句意：彼得在大熊猫基地看到了一些熊猫宝宝。根据“We went to the Panda Case (大熊猫基地) the first day. There were lots of pandas. I saw some baby pandas.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：迈克和艾米得到了同样的礼物。根据“Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best.”，可知迈克和艾米得到的礼物不同，故答案为F。
44．句意：迈克和艾米都是彼得的朋友。根据“I bought gifts for my friends there. Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：“there”是指大熊猫基地。根据“here are a large number of interesting things and delicious snacks in Chengdu. We stayed there for five days and visited many places.”，可知there指的是成都，故答案为F。　　
46．A 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是三则日记，主要介绍了高小新在开封的旅游。
46．句意：在五一劳动节，高小欣去哪里了？A开封，B郑州，C河南大学，根据“Wednesday, May 1st In the morning, I went to Kaifeng from Zhengzhou with my parents by car. When we got there, it was about 12 o’clock.”可知五一劳动节高小欣从郑州去开封，故选A。
47．句意：高小欣怎么去的清明上河园？A开车，B坐公交，C步行，根据“We drove to the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) at 8: 30 in the morning. We put on traditional (传统的) clothes and took many pictures near the river.”可知高小欣开车去的清明上河园，故选A。
48．句意：他们在开封参观了多少城市？A四，B五，C三，通读全文可知他们在开封参观了龙亭公园，清明上河园，天波杨府，大宋武侠城，一共是四个地方，故选A。
49．句意：高小欣在开封买礼物了吗？A不，他没买。B是的，他买了。C我们不知道。根据“ Before we came back to Zhengzhou, we bought some gifts.”可知他们买了礼物，故选B。
50．句意：高小新在大宋武侠城做了什么？ A拍了许多照片，B划船，C观看演出，根据“We got up at 8: 00 in the morning. After breakfast, we went to the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City (大宋武侠城) in the morning. We watched many shows there.”可知在大宋武侠城看了演出，故选C。
51．参考作文：
My last summer holiday
Hello, my name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my holiday with you.
Last summer holiday, I went to Xinjiang with my parents. We went there by plane. I took many beautiful pictures. I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs. They were delicious. I rode a horse, too. It was wonderful! We had a great time in Xinjiang.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My last summer holiday”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述去了哪里，怎么去的，做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：share分享，by plane坐飞机，take pictures拍照，grape葡萄，delicious美味的，ride a horse骑马，wonderful极好的
参考句型：Hello, my name is …； Today I’d like to …；Last summer holiday, I …； I/We …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑