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/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语人教版（PEP）阶段高频易错培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 2
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．heavier B．smarter C． hot
( ) 2. A．bird B．both C． become
( ) 3. A．window B．older C． ask
( ) 4. A．strong B．younger C． spring
( ) 5. A．countryside B．sunnier C． afternoon
听下面一段短文，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Alice comes from Beijing.
( ) 2. Lucy and Lily are twins.
( ) 3. Alice is older than the twins.
( ) 4. Lily’s hair is longer than Lucy’s.
( ) 5. Alice is heavier than the twins.
听录音，选择合适的答句，每小题听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．It is 3 meters. B．It was good. C． It is 46 kilograms.
( ) 2. A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it was. C． Yes, it wasn’t.
( ) 3. A．Yes, I did. B．Yes, we did. C． No, he didn’t.
( ) 4. A．Yesterday. B．We ate fresh food. C． Yes, I am OK now.
( ) 5. A．He went to Shanghai. B．I watched TV. C． She is reading stories.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 5．A．point B．bike C．big
( ) 6．A．tall B．toy C．become
( ) 7．A．day B．cat C．date
( ) 8．A．Coke B．dog C．not
( ) 9．A．than B．this C．thank
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 10．A．ate B．had C．buy
( ) 11．A．gift B．got C．mule
( ) 12．A．tall B．better C．heavier
( ) 13．A．foot B．by car C．by train
( ) 14．A．Canada B．China C．countryside
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )15．My foreign friend kissed me on ________ side of my face when we meet in Paris.
A．both B．each C．every D．weren’t
( )16．—My shoes are size 37. Amy’s shoes are size 36.
—Oh, your shoes are __________ than Amy’s.
A．shorter B．bigger C．smaller
( )17．—______ are you
—I’m 42 kilograms.
A．How tall B．How many C．How heavy
( )18．My sister _____ in Nanjing last year. Now she _____ in Beijing.
A．worked; works B．works; works C．worked; working
( )19．_____ you run _____ than Yang Ming yesterday
A．Do; faster B．Did; faster C．Did; fast
( )20．I didn’t _____ my homework last night. Now I have to _____ it.
A．/; do B．did; did C．do; do
( )21．—Did Sarah ________ the piano last weekend
—Yes, ________.
A．plays; she does B．play; she did C．played; she did
( )22．You can go by bus. It’s ________ than walking.
A．lower B．faster C．smaller
( )23．—Sarah is 152 cm tall. Amy is 8 cm shorter than her. How tall is Amy
—_________.
A．160 cm B．144 cm C．150 cm
( )24．My father ______ tea with his friend the day before yesterday.
A．are drinking B．drinks C．drank
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．We (plan) to go to Beijing yesterday.
26．This is an (interest) storybook.
27．Look! That girl is (thin) than me.
28．This tiger is (small) than that tiger.
29．Wu Binbin and John (meet) Amy yesterday.
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Mike: Good afternoon, John,
John: Good afternoon. Let’s play football together.
Mike: OK. You look strong. 30
John: I’m 50 kilograms.
Mike: I’m 46 kilograms. 31
John: How tall are you
Mike: I’m 1.64 metres.
John: 32 I’m 1.61 metres.
Mike: 33
John: Size 40.
Mike: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. 34
A．You are taller than me.
B．How heavy are you
C．My shoes are size 39.
D．You’re heavier than me.
E．What size are your shoes
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents 35 not at home. He walked to the gym in the morning. He 36 sports there. Then he visited his friend Tom. Tom is his best friend. He is 37 and shorter than Jack. They played puzzles together. After lunch, Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack 38 the room and washed the clothes. He had dinner 39 6 o’clock.
( )35．A．are B．were C．was
( )36．A．do B．doing C．did
( )37．A．young B．younger C．shorter
( )38．A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning
( )39．A．at B．in C．on
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall but I’m not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become stronger. My sister Jenny is one year older than me, but she is shorter than me. She likes winter best, because she can make a snowman and play in the snow. My father is 40 years old. He is the tallest in our family. My mother is 38 years old. She is beautiful.
40．Peter is tall and strong. ( )
41．Jenny is 11 years old. ( )
42．Jenny is shorter than Peter. ( )
43．Peter’s father is the oldest in the family. ( )
44．Peter’s mother is younger than his father. ( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hi, I’m Li Ling. Yesterday I went to the zoo in the morning with my parents. At the zoo, there were pandas, monkeys, elephants, tigers and giraffes... We love all the animals. But pandas are my favourite. They can climb. They like to eat bamboo. We also watched elephants’ show. We enjoyed it very much. The elephants in the show were so clever and funny!
In the afternoon. I cleaned my room. Then I washed the clothes. In the evening, I cooked dinner with my mum. It was a happy day!
45．When did they go to the zoo
46．What show did they watch at the zoo
47．Can pandas climb
48．What did Li Ling do in the evening
49．How many people went to the zoo in Li Ling’s family
八、书面表达。（共10分）
50．按要求写一篇短文。
话题：A nice_____
同学们，在日常生活学习中，有很多美好的人与事物值得记录。请你以“A nice_____”为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：1. 语篇完整，表达合理;
2. 行文规范，条理清晰；
3. 书写工整，卷面整洁；
4. 不少于30个单词。
参考话题：A nice friend; A nice weekend; A nice park; A nice day…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
1．A C B B A
【解析】1. heavier
2. become
3. older
4. younger
5. countryside
2．C B E A D
【解析】听力材料：
Hello, my name is Tom. Last weekend, I had a good time with my parents. In the morning, I ate breakfast quickly. Then, we took the bus to the park. We took some pictures there. It was a sunny day. I rode a bike and went fishing. My father’s fish is smaller than mine. Although we were very tired, we really had a wonderful time. What about your weekend
3．F T T F F
【解析】Alice comes from New York, USA. She is 13 years old. Now she lives in Beijing. She has two good friends—Lucy and Lily. They are twins. They are one year younger than Alice. Lucy has long hair. Lily’s hair is shorter. Lucy and Lily are both 45 kilograms. But Alice is only 42 kilo-grams.
4．A B C A B
【解析】1. How tall is the dinosaur
2. Was it interesting
3. Did he have a cold last weekend
4. When did you see a film
5. What did you do last night
（笔试部分：70分）
5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C
【分析】5．point划线部分发/p/，bike划线部分发/b/，big划线部分发/b/，故选A。
6．tall划线部分发/t/，toy划线部分发/t/，become划线部分发/b/，故选C。
7．day划线部分发/e /，cat划线部分发/ /，date划线部分发/e /，故选B。
8．Coke划线部分发/ /，dog划线部分发/ /，not划线部分发/ /，故选A。
9．than划线部分发/ /，this划线部分发/ /，thank划线部分发/θ/，故选C。
10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．A吃，B有，C买。AB都是动词过去式，C是动词原形。故选C。
11．A礼物，B得到，C骡子。AC都是名词，B是动词过去式。故选B。
12．A高的，B更好的，C较重。BC都是形容词比较级，A是形容词原级。故选A。
13．A脚，B坐车，C乘火车。BC都是交通方式，A是名词。故选A。
14．A加拿大，B中国，C农村。AB都是专有名词，C是普通名词。故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：当我们在巴黎见面的时候，我的外国朋友亲吻我的每边脸颊。本题考查不定代词。both两者都，B两者或者两者以上每一个，C三者或者三者以上每一个，D不是，side是单数名词，排除A，句子缺少定语，排除D。脸的每边用each，排除C，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：—我的鞋子尺码是 37。艾米的鞋子尺码是 36。—哦，你的鞋子比艾米的 __________。本题考查形容词辨析。A短的，B大的，C小的，根据句意可知你的鞋子比艾米的大，故选B。
17．C
【解析】句意：—你多重？—我42公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多高，B多少，C多重，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选C。
18．A
【解析】句意：我姐姐去年在南京工作。现在她在北京工作。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据last year可知第一句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式worked；根据now可知第二句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式works。故选A。
19．B
【解析】句意：你昨天比杨明跑得快吗？本题考查助动词和副词比较级。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时，助动词用did，由than可知第二个空填副词比较级faster更快，故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：我昨天没做作业。现在我不得不做它。本题考查动词的形式。didn’t后跟动词原形do；have to do sth不得不做某事。故选C。
21．B
【解析】句意：—萨拉上周末弹钢琴了吗？—是的，她弹了。本题考查动词的形式和一般疑问句的答语。助动词did后的动词用原形play，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：你可以坐公共汽车去。它比步行快。本题考查形容词辨析。A更低的，B更快的，C更小的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
23．B
【解析】句意：萨拉152里面高。艾米比她矮8厘米。艾米多高？本题考查陈述句和特殊疑问句。根据描述可知艾米144厘米高，故选B。
24．C
【解析】句意：我爸爸前天和朋友喝茶了。本题考查时态辨析。the day before yesterday前天，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式drank，故选C。
25．planned
【解析】句意：我们昨天计划去北京。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，plan用过去式planned，故答案为planned。
26．interesting
【解析】句意：这是一本有趣的故事书。本题考查形容词的用法。根据题干中storybook，可知其前用形容词修饰，interest的形容词形式为interesting有趣的，故答案为interesting。
27．thinner
【解析】句意：看！那个女孩比我更瘦。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知该空应用形容词的比较级thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
28．smaller
【解析】句意：这只老虎比那只老虎要小。本题考查形容词的比较级。than是比较级的标志，small的比较级是smaller，故答案为smaller。
29．met
【解析】句意：吴斌斌和约翰昨天遇见了艾米。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，meet用过去式met，故答案为met。
30．B 31．D 32．A 33．E 34．C
【导语】本文讨论了身高体重和鞋的尺码。
30．下句说：我50公斤。可知这句问体重，选项B“你多重？”符合语境，故选B。
31．结合上文，选项D“你比我重。”符合语境，故选D。
32．上句说：我1.64米高。下句说：我1.61米高。选项A“你比我高。”符合语境，故选A。
33．下句说：40码。可知这句问尺码，选项E“你的鞋多大尺码？”符合语境，故选E。
34．上句说：你的脚比我的大。选项C“我的鞋是39码。”符合语境，故选C。
35．B 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文讲了杰克星期天的活动。
35．句意：他的父母不在家。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，主语His parents是第三人称复数，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
36．句意：他在那里做运动了。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式did，故选C。
37．句意：他比杰克年轻和矮。A年轻的，形容词原级；B更年轻的，形容词比较级；C更矮的，形容词比较级。根据than可知该空填比较级，younger符合句意，故选B。
38．句意：在下午，杰克打扫房间和洗衣服。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式cleaned，故选B。
39．句意：他6点吃晚饭。具体点钟前用介词at，故选A。
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．T
【导语】本文主要写了彼得一家的基本情况。
40．句意：彼得又高又壮。根据文中句子“I’m tall but I’m not strong.”可知他很高但是不壮，该句错误，故答案为F。
41．句意：珍妮11岁了。根据文中句子“I’m 12 years old.”和“My sister Jenny is one year older than me,”可知彼得12岁、他姐姐珍妮比他大一岁，珍妮13岁，该句错误，故答案为F。
42．句意：珍妮比彼得矮。根据文中句子“My sister Jenny is one year older than me, but she is shorter than me.”可知珍妮比彼得矮，故答案为T。
43．句意：彼得的爸爸是家中年龄最大的。根据文中句子“My father is 40 years old.”和“My mother is 38 years old.”可知彼得的爸爸40岁，彼得的妈妈38岁，所以他爸爸是年龄最大的，故答案为T。
44．句意：彼得的妈妈比他爸爸年轻。由上题可知该句正确，故答案为T。
45．Yesterday. 46．Elephants’ show. 47．Yes, they can. 48．She cooked dinner with her mum. 49．Three.
【导语】本文主要介绍了昨天作者和父母做的事情。
【解析】1.句意：他们什么时候去动物园的？根据“Yesterday I went to the zoo in the morning with my parents.”可知昨天去的，故答案为Yesterday。
2.句意：他们在动物园看了什么表演？根据“We also watched elephants’ show.”可知他们看了大象表演，故答案为Elephants’ show。
3.句意：熊猫会爬吗？根据“But pandas are my favourite. They can climb.”可知熊猫会爬，故答案为Yes, they can。
4.句意：李玲晚上做什么了？根据“In the evening, I cooked dinner with my mum.”可知她晚上和妈妈一起做晚饭了，故答案为She cooked dinner with her mum。
5.句意：李玲家有几口人去了动物园？根据“Yesterday I went to the zoo in the morning with my parents.”可知她家有爸爸妈妈和李玲，共三口人，故答案为Three。
50．范文：
A nice day
I had a nice Sunday. I went to the zoo with my mother. We went there by car. We ate fresh food for lunch. After that, we saw a film. I went to bed at nine.
【解析】1. 题干解读：要求以“A nice ______”为题， 写一篇小短文，不少 于30个单词，时态应是一般过去时，主语是第一人称。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
重点词汇和短语：went to the zoo去动物园，by car开车，fresh新鲜的，saw a film看电影，went to bed上床睡觉
重点句型：I had a ... day.；I went to...；We went there by...
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