【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(含答案解析)

资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)期中全真模拟培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.film B.pizza C.rice
( )2.A.name B.taxi C.space
( )3.A.slept B.better C.we
( )4.A.both B.older C.box
( )5.A.eat B.sweater C.bread
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.went B.want C.played
( )7.A.his B.her C.she
( )8.A.was B.is C.am
( )9.A.thin B.long C.fly
( )10.A.small B.better C.bigger
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )11.I’m 4cm taller than ______.
A.you B.your C.yours
( )12.Look! Oliver is ______ than before.
A.stronger B.shorter C.smaller
( )13.The elephant is _____ than the mouse.
A.more bigger B.much bigger C.more big
( )14.—How was your weekend, Amy
—________ I had a cold and stayed at home.
A.It was great. B.It was busy C.It was bad.
( )15._____ you run _____ than Yang Ming yesterday
A.Do; faster B.Did; faster C.Did; fast
( )16.Last night, Amy went ________ and ________ a book.
A.swim; read B.swimming; reads C.swimming; read
17.They didn’t come to school ________ nine o’clock.
A.on B./ C.till
18.My grandparents stayed at home and drank tea _____.
A.every day B.yesterday afternoon C.this weekend
19.—Zoom went to the moon!
—Sorry, I don’t hear you. ______
A.How did Zoom go to the moon B.Where did Zoom go C.Who did Zoom go with
20.—_____ you go shopping yesterday
—No, I _____ fishing.
A.Were; went B.Did; went C.Do; go
四、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Last Sunday Lucy and Lily (are / were) not happy.
22.I (buy / bought) a gift for my friend yesterday.
23.Andy ( buy / bought ) (买) gifts for his mother last summer holiday.
24.He read a book and (played / play) the piano last night.
25.The boy (ride / rode) a horse in Xinjiang last year.
五、英汉互译。(每小题2分,共10分)
26.I stayed at home with your grandma yesterday.
27.I’m happy you feel better now.
28.我想买期新的电影杂志。
29.是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。
30.我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。
六、连词成句。(每小题2分,共10分)
31.did, the, you, holiday, go, over, winter, where ( )
32.grandparents, I, yesterday, my, visited (.)
33.I’m, now, you, happy, feel, better (.)
34.than, are, your, bigger, feet, mine (.)
35.is, tallest, the, Oliver, boy, class, our, in (.)
七、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
36.She goes to work by bus. (对画线部分提问)
37.Did you eat seafood yesterday (否定回答)
38.Did John hurt his foot last Wednesday (作肯定回答)
39.They went fishing last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
40.Nora: You look terrible. (根据答句写问句)
Jade: I fell off a horse and hurt my arm.
八、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I’m OK now. B.I fell off my bike. C. I went to Xinjiang. D.Yes, she did. E. I rode a bike.
41.Where did you go on your holiday ( )
42.Did Sarah go to Turpan ( )
43.What did you do there ( )
44.Your head hurts! What happened ( )
45.Are you all right ( )
九、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: 46
B: Yes, please. I need a new pair of shoes. Where are the shoes
A: Let me show you. Here they are. 47
B: My shoes are size 40.
A: 48
B: I like black shoes. 49
A: They are 98 yuan.
B: 50
A: Here you are.
B: Thanks.
A.How much are they
B.I’ll take them.
C.May I help you
D.What size are your shoes
E.Do you want blue shoes or black shoes
十、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
My name is Chen Peng. I’m twelve years old. I study in an International (国际) school in Harbin. There are forty- six students in our class. Half of them are foreigners (外国人). They come from different countries. This term (学期), my deskmate (同桌) is an American boy. His name is John. He 51 with his parents in Harbin now. His parents are 52 teachers. They teach English in our school. John is twelve years old, 53 . He has shorter hair and 54 eyes. He’s 1.62 metres tall and he’s 50 kilograms. He’s a good student. He is my good friend, too. We like comic books and 55 football. We often play football together after school. On weekends, we often do our homework together and see a film.
( )51.A.lived B.lives C.living
( )52.A.both B.all C.no
( )53.A.also B.either C.too
( )54.A.bigger B.biggest C.big
( )55.A.play B.plays C.playing
十一、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Friday, April 23rd
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we went cycling. My little puppy sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played with my little puppy. They were very happy. My puppy jumped on Robin and licked him. Of course, Robin didn’t like it. We laughed and laughed.
It was a bad day but also a good day!
( )56.Today was a rainy day.
( )57.We went camping in the morning.
( )58.In the afternoon, we stayed in the hotel.
( )59.Dad and I wanted to make mum happy. We dressed up and made a funny play.
( )60.Robin played with my little puppy in the afternoon.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
March 12th
Dear diary,
Today was a good Sunday. It was warm. I went to the nature park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring is the best season to plant trees. And it’s the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some boys played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Peter
( )61.Tomorrow will be ______.
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday
( )62.Today is ______.
A.Army Day B.Tree-planting Day C.National Day
( )63.The weather was ______ today.
A.cool B.cold C.warm
( )64.Peter had a ______ day today.
A.sad B.happy C.tired
( )65.______ is the best time to plant trees.
A.Spring B.Fall C.Summer
十二、书面表达。(共10分)
请以“My weekend”为题,写一下你在上个周末做的事情。
提示词:do homework, go to the cinema, play basketball, watch TV...
要求:用一般过去时来叙述,条理清晰,语句通顺,书写工整,不少于5句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
一、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.AB划线部分发音均为/ /,C划线部分发音为/a /,C不同,故选C。
2.AC划线部分发音均为/e /,B划线部分发音为/ /,B不同,故选B。
3.AB划线部分发音均为/e/,C划线部分发音为/i /,C不同,故选C。
4.AB划线部分发音均为/ /,C划线部分发音为/ /,C不同,故选C。
5.A划线部分发音为/i /,BC划线部分发音均为/e/,A不同,故选A。
二、6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A去,B想要,C玩,AC都是动词的过去式,B是动词原形。故选B。
7.A他的,B她的,C她,AB都是形容词性物主代词,C是人称代词。故选C。
8.A是,B是,C是,BC都是be动词一般现在时,A是be动词的过去时。故选A。
9.A瘦的,B长的,C飞,AB都是形容词,C是动词。故选C。
10.A小的,B较好的,C较大的,BC都是形容词的比较级,A是形容词原级。故选A。
三、11.A
【解析】句意:我比你高4厘米。本题考查人称代词。A你,B你的,C你的,than是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:看!奥利弗比以前更强壮。本题考查形容词辨析。A更强壮的,B更矮的,C更小的,选项A符合题意,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:大象比老鼠大。本题考查比较级和副词的用法。根据than可知横线处填比较级bigger,much可修饰比较级,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:—艾米,你的周末怎么样?—______我感冒待在家了。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A很棒。B很忙碌。C很糟糕。选项C符合题意,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:你昨天比杨明跑得快吗?本题考查助动词和副词比较级。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时,助动词用did,由than可知第二个空填副词比较级faster更快,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:昨晚,艾米去游泳,看了一本书。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。went swimming去游泳,固定搭配;and连接的动词形式要一致,went是过去式,第二个空也填过去式read。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:他们直到九点钟才来学校。本题考查固定搭配,not…till…意思是直到……才…… 故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:我的祖父母______待在家里喝茶了。本题考查时间状语。A每天,B昨天下午,C这个周末。根据stayed和drank可知该句为一般过去时,应用表示过去的时间词,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:—Zoom去了月球。—对不起,我没有听见你说什么。_________本题考查特殊疑问句。AZoom是怎么去月球的?BZoom去了哪?CZoom和谁一起去?B符合题意,故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:—你昨天去购物了吗?—不,我去钓鱼了。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据yesterday可知该题是一般过去时,问句中有实义动词go,所以问句需要借助助动词did,答句用过去式went,故选B。
四、21.were
【解析】句意:上周日露西和莉莉不开心。本题考查be动词。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词用过去式,were是are的过去式。故答案为were。
22.bought
【解析】句意:我昨天为我的朋友买了一个礼物。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天是一般过去时的标志,故动词要用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
23.bought
【解析】句意:安迪去年夏天给他的妈妈买了礼物。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间状语last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,bought是buy的过去式,故答案为bought。
24.played
【解析】句意:他昨天晚上看书和弹钢琴了。本题考查动词的形式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,所以play用过去式played,故答案为played。
25.rode
【解析】句意:这个男孩去年在新疆骑马。本题考查动词的形式。last year是一般过去时的标志,rode是ride的过去式,故答案为rode。
五、26.我昨天和你奶奶待在家了。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,I我,stayed at home待在家,with和,your你的,grandma奶奶,yesterday昨天,句子是陈述句,故答案为我昨天和你奶奶待在家了。
27.我很高兴你现在感觉好多了。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,I’m happy我很高兴,you你,feel better感觉好转,now现在,句子是表语从句,故答案为我很高兴你现在感觉好多了。
28.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。I我,want to buy想要买,the这份,new新的,film magazine电影杂志,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,故答案为。
29.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。是的yes,打扫房间clean my room,洗衣服wash my clothes,clean用过去式cleaned,wash用过去式washed,故答案为。
30.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。我们we,喝下午茶drink tea in the afternoon,看电视watch TV,drink用过去式drank,watch用过去式watched,故答案为。
六、31.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,did助动词,over the winter holiday寒假期间,you你(你们),go去,where哪里,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(你们)寒假期间去了哪里?故答案为。
32.I visited my grandparents yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。grandparents祖父母,I我,yesterday昨天,my我的,friend朋友,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我昨天看望我的祖父母了。故答案为I visited my grandparents yesterday.
33.I’m happy you feel better now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’m我是,now现在,you你,happy高兴的,feel better感觉好多了,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是宾语从句,根据词义连成句子:我很高兴你现在感觉好些了。故答案为I’m happy you feel better now.
34.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。than比,are是,your你的,bigger更大的,feet脚,mine我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你的脚比我的大。故答案为。
35.Oliver is the tallest boy in our class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,tallest最高的,the定冠词,Oliver奥利弗,boy男孩,in our class在我们班,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:奥利弗是我们班最高的男孩。故答案为Oliver is the tallest boy in our class.
七、36.How does she go to work
【解析】原句句意:她乘公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。题干要求对“by bus”提问,对交通方式提问要用how,原句是一般现在时,主语是she,所以助动词要用does,句子中有了助动词does,goes变回原形go。故答案为How does she go to work
37.No, I didn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你昨天吃海鲜了吗?本题考查句型转换。原句为助动词did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答时,主语you变为I,did后加not,首字母应大写,故答案为No, I didn’t.
38.Yes, he did.
【解析】问句句意:约翰上周三伤了他的脚吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did提问就用did回答,主语John是第三人称单数,肯定回答为Yes, he did. 故答案为Yes, he did.
39.Did they go fishing last weekend
【解析】句意:他们上周末去钓鱼了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,放在句首,后面的动词went改为原形go,其他的不变,故答案为Did they go fishing last weekend
40.What happened
【解析】句意:诺拉:你看起来很糟糕。____________ 杰德:我从马上摔下来,伤了胳膊。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,根据答语可知问句问:发生了什么事?什么事what,发生happen,此句中应用过去式happened。故答案为What happened
八、41.C 42.D 43.E 44.B 45.A
【解析】41.句意:你假期去哪儿了?答语回答地点,选项C“我去了新疆。”句子匹配,故选C。
42.句意:萨拉去吐鲁番了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,她去了。”句子匹配,故选D。
43.句意:你在那里做了什么?答语回答做的事情,选项E“我骑自行车了。”句子匹配,故选E。
44.句意:你的头疼!发生了什么?答语回答身体情况,选项B“我从自行车上摔下来了。”句子匹配,故选B。
45.句意:你还好吗?选项A“我现在很好。”句子匹配,故选A。
九、46.C 47.D 48.E 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文是关于买鞋的对话。
46.下句说:是的,谢谢。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项C“需要帮忙吗?”符合语境,故选C。
47.下句说:我的鞋是40码。可知这句问鞋是什么尺码,选项D“你的鞋是什么尺码?”符合语境,故选D。
48.下句说:我喜欢黑色的鞋子。选项E“你想要蓝色的鞋子还是黑色的鞋子?”符合语境,故选E。
49.下句说:98元。可知这句问价钱,选项A“多少钱?”符合语境,故选A。
50.下句说:给你。可知这句说会买,选项B“我会买它们。”符合语境,故选B。
十、51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文主要介绍陈鹏及同学们的个人信息和爱好等。
51.句意:现在他和他的父母一起居住在哈尔滨。A是动词的过去式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
52.句意:他的父母都是老师。A两者都,B所有的,C不。根据句意应是两者都,故选A。
53.句意:约翰也是十二岁。A也,用在句中;B也不,用在否定句中;C也,用在句末。该空是句末,所以用too,故选C。
54.句意:他有更短的头发和更大的眼睛。A更大的,B最大的,C大的。and连接前后相同的形式,shorter是形容词的比较级,所以该空也用比较级,故选A。
55.句意:我们喜欢漫画书和踢足球。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。喜欢做某事like doing sth,故选C。
十一、(A)56.F 57.F 58.T 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文是一篇日记,记录了今天所发生的好事和坏事。
56.句意:今天是下雨天。根据文中“ Today was a sunny day.”可知今天是晴天,题干与短文不相符,故答案为F。
57.句意:我们早上去露营了。根据文中“In the morning, we went cycling. ”可知他们早上去骑自行车了,题干与短文不相符,故答案为F。
58.句意:下午,我们呆在旅馆里。根据文中“In the afternoon, mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t feel well. So we stayed in the hotel.”可知他们下午呆在旅馆里,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:爸爸和我想让妈妈开心。我们打扮起来,做了一个有趣的游戏。根据文中“ Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play.”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
60.句意:罗宾下午和我的小狗玩。根据文中“Robin played with my little puppy. ”可知罗宾和小狗玩,上文提到过是在下午,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(B)、61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文是关于彼得的日记。
61.句意:明天是______。A星期日,B星期六,C星期一,根据原文“Today was a good Sunday.”可知今天是星期日,明天是星期一,故选C。
62.句意:今天是______。A建军节,B植树节,C国庆节,根据原文“March 12th”可知三月十二日是植树节,故选B。
63.句意:今天天气很______。A凉爽的,B寒冷的,C暖和的,根据原文“It was warm.”可知今天天气很暖和,故选C。
64.句意:彼得度过了一个______一天。A伤心的,B开心的,C劳累的,根据原文“Everyone was happy.”可知每个人都很开心,故选B。
65.句意:______是植树的最佳时节。A春天,B秋天,C夏天,根据原文“Spring is the best season to plant trees.”可知春天是植树最好的季节,故选A。
十二、范文:
My weekend
I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I did homework. On Saturday afternoon, I went to the cinema with my parents. On Sunday morning, I played basketball with my friends. On Sunday afternoon, I watched TV.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My weekend”为题,写一下自己在上个周末做的事情。然后再阐述星期六和星期天分别做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:busy忙碌的,Saturday星期六,Sunday星期天,do homework做作业,go to the cinema去电影院,play basketball打篮球,watch TV看电视
参考句型:On .., I …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览