资源简介 Unit 7 Careers单元练习-2025-2026学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分单词练习(共两节,满分30分)第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.With the development of AI,more young people choose______(pursue)a career in artificial intelligence engineering.2.The career consultant recommended that she______(take)a professional training course before applying for the job.3.It is the ability to solve problems______determines your success in most career fields nowadays.4.Those______work in the green energy industry are making great contributions to carbon neutrality(碳中和).5.By the time she graduates from university,she______(gain)three years of part-time experience in digital marketing.6.The new career policy is aimed at______(relieve)the employment pressure of college graduates.7.He is considering a career switch from traditional finance to fintech(金融科技),______he thinks has a brighter future.8.Only when you understand your own strengths and weaknesses______you choose a suitable career.9.The intern______(praise)by the manager because of his excellent performance in the project last month.10.Many young people now prefer flexible careers______they can balance work and personal life better.第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。11.It is important to make a careful career p________before you graduate from college.(规划)12.She has a strong s________of responsibility,which is a key quality for this career.(意识)13.The young engineer showed great t________in software development and was hired immediately.(天赋)14.After years of hard work,he finally a________his career goal of becoming a chief surgeon.(实现)15.We should respect every career,for each one makes a unique c________to society.(贡献)16.The company offers good training and________(晋升)opportunities for its employees.17.Her________(热情)for environmental protection led her to choose a career in ecological research.18.Learning to________(沟通)effectively is essential for almost all career paths.19.He faced many________(挑战)in his career,but he never gave up his dream.20.The career fair provides a good________(平台)for graduates to meet potential employers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACareer Fair for Green Economy 2026:An Invitation to Young TalentsDear young graduates and job seekers,As the world speeds up the transition to a green economy,the demand for professionals in low-carbon,environmental protection and renewable energy fields is soaring.To bridge the gap between talent supply and enterprise demand,we are holding the Career Fair for Green Economy 2026 at the City International Convention and Exhibition Center on April 20,2026.This fair gathers over 200 well-known enterprises,including domestic new energy giants and international environmental protection companies.They are offering more than 5,000 positions covering solar energy engineering,carbon accounting,ecological restoration,green building design and other hot green careers.All positions provide competitive salaries,perfect social security and systematic career training.For job seekers,the fair also features a series of free career guidance activities.Famous career consultants will give one-on-one advice on resume writing,interview skills and career planning for the green economy.There will also be theme lectures on the development trends of green careers,delivered by industry experts and senior enterprise managers.The fair is open to all college graduates,young professionals with less than 3 years of work experience and anyone interested in green career development.No registration fee is required—you only need to bring your resume and student ID or work ID.The fair runs from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.,and free shuttle buses are available from major universities and subway stations in the city.Seize this golden opportunity to start your green career journey!Let us work together to build a low-carbon future and realize your career value while contributing to environmental protection.21.What is the main purpose of the Career Fair for Green Economy 2026 A.To promote the development of new energy enterprisesB.To connect green economy talents with relevant enterprisesC.To provide free career training for young job seekersD.To introduce the latest development of the green economy22.Who can attend the fair for free A.Only college graduates majoring in environmental protectionB.Young people who have worked in green fields for 5 yearsC.Anyone interested in green career with relevant identity documentsD.Senior managers from international environmental protection companies23.What can job seekers get besides job opportunities at the fair A.Free shuttle buses and accommodationB.One-on-one career guidance from expertsC.A fixed salary offer from participating enterprisesD.A professional certificate in carbon accountingBThree years ago,I graduated from a university in a big city with a major in e-commerce.Like many other graduates,I rushed into the job market,sending out hundreds of resumes to big Internet companies.However,every application ended up in rejection.I felt lost and frustrated,questioning whether my major was useless and what my career future would be like.I moved back to my hometown,a small village in the mountainous area of Guizhou,with a heavy heart.My hometown is rich in ecological agricultural products,such as wild tea and organic vegetables,but they were rarely known by people outside the village because of poor sales channels.One day,I saw my parents worrying about the unsold tea leaves,and a sudden idea came to my mind:why not use my e-commerce knowledge to sell local products online At first,my parents were skeptical,they thought a college graduate should work in a big city,not stay in the village to sell tea.But I insisted on trying,setting up a small online store on social media with my savings.The first few months were extremely hard.I had to learn how to take high-quality product photos,write attractive product descriptions,and promote the store through short videos.I also went to the tea mountains with the local farmers to understand the tea making process,so that I could introduce the products more authentically.There were times when I wanted to give up—no orders for weeks,negative comments from customers,and technical problems with the online store.But every time I saw the farmers' hopeful eyes,I told myself to keep going.Gradually,the store started to get more orders.I cooperated with more local farmers,expanding the product range to include organic vegetables and handmade bamboo products.Last year,I joined the local rural revitalization volunteer team,and now I am helping more than 20 villages in the surrounding areas build their own e-commerce platforms.I also train the local villagers,especially the young people,to operate online stores independently.Now,I no longer regret giving up the chance to work in a big city.My career in rural e-commerce not only allows me to use my professional knowledge but also lets me realize the true meaning of career value—making contributions to the development of my hometown and helping the farmers live a better life.This is the most suitable career for me,and I will keep going on this path.24.Why did the author move back to his hometown after graduation A.He wanted to start a business in his hometownB.He was rejected by all the big companies he applied toC.His parents asked him to come back to sell agricultural productsD.He was interested in rural revitalization work from an early age25.What does the underlined word"skeptical"in Paragraph 2 probably mean A.Doubtful B.Supportive C.Excited D.Angry26.What can we infer about the author from the passage A.He received professional training in e-commerce after graduationB.His online store was an immediate success after its establishmentC.He now helps many local villages develop their e-commerce businessD.He plans to go back to the big city to develop his career in the future27.What is the author's attitude towards his current career A.Regretful B.Satisfied C.Worried D.UncertainCIn the 2025-2026 academic year,artificial intelligence(AI)has become one of the fastest-developing fields in the world,bringing a wave of new career opportunities and reshaping traditional career models.According to a recent report released by the World Economic Forum,the number of AI-related jobs worldwide will increase by 47%in the next five years,covering AI research,algorithm development,AI product design,AI ethics supervision and many other fields.AI research and algorithm development are the core positions in the AI field,requiring high academic qualifications and professional skills.Most of these positions require a master's degree or above in computer science,artificial intelligence or related majors,and proficiency in programming languages such as Python and C++.In addition,strong logical thinking ability,innovative thinking and the ability to solve complex problems are essential qualities for these professionals.With the continuous breakthrough of large language models and computer vision technology,professionals who can combine AI technology with specific industries are particularly in demand.AI product design is a rising career in the AI field,which connects AI technology and market demand.Different from AI researchers,AI product designers do not need super professional technical skills,but they need to have a good understanding of AI technology,as well as strong market insight and product planning ability.They are responsible for turning AI technology into practical products that meet user needs,such as AI voice assistants and intelligent home devices.This career is suitable for people who have both technical knowledge and communication skills.AI ethics supervision is a new career born with the development of AI,which has attracted more and more attention in recent years.With the wide application of AI,problems such as data privacy,algorithm discrimination and AI security have gradually emerged,making AI ethics supervision an indispensable part of the AI industry.Professionals in this field need to have a solid foundation in AI technology,as well as knowledge of law,ethics and sociology.They are responsible for formulating AI ethical norms and supervising the ethical application of AI technology in various industries.In addition to these professional AI careers,AI technology is also reshaping traditional careers.For example,teachers can use AI to design personalized teaching plans,doctors can use AI for auxiliary diagnosis,and financial analysts can use AI to analyze market data.This means that even people in traditional fields need to learn basic AI knowledge to adapt to the new career development trend.To sum up,the development of AI has created a variety of new career opportunities,but it also puts forward higher requirements for job seekers.Continuous learning and the ability to combine professional knowledge with AI technology are the key to success in the AI era career development.28.What is the main idea of the passage A.The different types of traditional careers reshaped by AIB.The reasons for the rapid development of the AI industryC.The development trends and professional requirements of AI-related careersD.The skills job seekers need to learn to adapt to the AI era29.What is a key requirement for AI research professionals A.A bachelor's degree in computer scienceB.Proficiency in AI product designC.Strong logical thinking and innovative abilityD.Rich knowledge of law and ethics30.Which of the following is true about AI product designers A.They need a master's degree or above in AIB.They bridge AI technology and market demandC.They are responsible for formulating AI ethical normsD.They only need to master professional technical skills31.What can we learn from the passage A.AI-related jobs will decrease sharply in the next five yearsB.AI ethics supervision is the core position in the AI fieldC.Traditional career workers don't need to learn AI knowledgeD.Continuous learning is important for career success in the AI eraDBEIJING,March 15,2026–The 2026 College Graduate Employment Report,jointly released by the Ministry of Education and a well-known education research institution,was made public on Monday.The report shows that the employment situation of college graduates in 2026 has maintained a stable development trend,with the overall employment rate reaching 89.2%,an increase of 1.5 percentage points compared with 2025.What's more noteworthy is that the employment choices of graduates have become more diversified,and a number of new career trends have emerged with the development of the times.First of all,the proportion of graduates choosing to work in the digital economy and green economy fields has increased significantly.The report shows that 28%of the 2026 graduates have chosen careers in digital economy fields such as fintech,live-streaming e-commerce and digital marketing,and 19%have entered green economy fields including new energy,environmental protection and ecological restoration.This is closely related to the national policy support for these two fields and the huge market demand for relevant talents.Secondly,an increasing number of graduates are choosing flexible employment and self-employment.Unlike previous graduates who preferred stable jobs in state-owned enterprises and government departments,32%of 2026 graduates have chosen flexible employment forms such as freelance work,part-time work and remote work.In addition,the number of graduates choosing self-employment has increased by 22%compared with last year,with most of them starting businesses in the fields of cultural and creative industries,rural e-commerce and community services.The report points out that the improvement of the social security system for flexible employees and the support of college entrepreneurship policies are the main reasons for this trend.Thirdly,more graduates are willing to work in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas.In the past,most graduates flocked to first-tier cities such as Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou for better career development opportunities.However,the 2026 report shows that 45%of graduates have chosen to work in second,third and fourth-tier cities,and 12%have gone to rural areas to participate in rural revitalization work.This is because small and medium-sized cities and rural areas now offer better career development platforms,competitive salaries and comfortable living environments,making them attractive to young graduates.Finally,the report also points out that lifelong learning has become a consensus among college graduates.With the rapid development of science and technology,the update speed of professional knowledge is accelerating,and more than 90%of graduates said they would continue to learn professional skills and new knowledge after employment to adapt to career development.Many graduates even said they would consider career switching and learning new professional knowledge when necessary.The person in charge of the Ministry of Education said that the government will continue to introduce more targeted policies to support the employment of college graduates,further expand employment channels,and provide more career training and guidance for graduates,so as to help them find suitable careers and realize their career dreams.32.What is the best title for the passage A.National Policies Support College Graduates' EmploymentB.2026 College Graduate Employment Report:New Career Trends AppearC.College Graduates Prefer Stable Jobs in State-Owned EnterprisesD.The Employment Rate of College Graduates Decreases in 202633.Which field has attracted 19%of the 2026 college graduates A.Fintech B.Live-streaming e-commerceC.New energy D.Cultural and creative industries34.Why do more graduates choose to work in small and medium-sized cities A.Because there are fewer employment opportunities in first-tier citiesB.Because they can get higher salaries than in first-tier citiesC.Because these areas provide better career platforms and living conditionsD.Because the government forces them to work there35.What has become a consensus among 2026 college graduates A.Choosing to work in first-tier cities for better developmentB.Refusing flexible employment and self-employmentC.Taking part in rural revitalization work in rural areasD.Insisting on lifelong learning to adapt to career development第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Choose a Suitable Career in 2026:A Guide for Young PeopleChoosing a suitable career is one of the most important decisions in a person's life.In 2026,with the rapid development of science and technology and the change of social demand,the career market is constantly updating,making it more difficult for young people to make career choices.However,as long as you master the right methods,you can find a career that suits your own strengths and development goals.36.______First of all,understand your own strengths,weaknesses,interests and values.37.______If you are interested in a certain field,you will be more motivated to work hard and persist in it for a long time.At the same time,you should also clarify your own values—whether you pay more attention to career development,salary level,work-life balance or social value.This is the foundation of career choice.38.______In 2026,the demand for talents in digital economy,green economy and AI fields is soaring,while some traditional fields are facing the pressure of talent surplus.You should collect information about the development trends of different industries,the demand for talents and the future career prospects through official reports,industry forums and career fairs.Understanding the market demand can help you avoid choosing a declining industry.Thirdly,take part in practical experience such as internships and volunteer work.39.______Through internships,you can experience the specific work content of a certain career,understand the working environment and professional requirements,and judge whether it is suitable for you.Volunteer work can also help you discover your potential and cultivate your professional skills.Finally,keep an open mind and be willing to adjust your career plan.Career choice is not a one-time decision,but a continuous adjustment process.40.______You can also consider career switching when necessary,as long as you keep learning and improving your abilities.In a word,choosing a suitable career requires a combination of self-understanding,market research,practical experience and an open mind.By following these steps,young people can find their own career direction in the complex career market of 2026.A.Learn about the market demand and industry trendsB.Your interests are the best guide for career choiceC.Here are some practical suggestions for youD.Many young people choose their careers based on salaries onlyE.Practical experience is more important than theoretical knowledgeF.With the development of society,your career goals may changeG.Theoretical knowledge can help you make better career choices第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When 22-year-old Li Jia graduated from college in 2026,she made a surprising decision:to become a community-based elderly care worker.This career choice was quite 41.______for her classmates,who all thought she,a social work major,should work in a big social organization or a government department.But Li Jia had her own 42.______.Li Jia's grandmother lives in a community in Wuhan,and she often saw the elderly in the community face many 43.______in daily life—some could not go out to buy food alone,some had no one to talk to,and some needed simple nursing care but could not afford the high cost of nursing homes.This made Li Jia 44.______that community-based elderly care was a field in great need of professional talents.After graduation,Li Jia applied for a job at a community elderly care center.The work was much 45.______than she had imagined.Every day,she has to visit the elderly at home,help them with housework,accompany them to chat,and even provide simple health checks.There are also times when she has to 46.______with the elderly's families to solve various problems.Once,an elderly grandfather refused to take medicine because of loneliness,and Li Jia spent three days accompanying him and talking to him,finally making him 47.______to follow the doctor's advice.At first,Li Jia felt tired and even 48.______to give up.But every time she saw the smile on the elderly's faces when they got help,she felt all the hard work was 49.______.She also found that her professional knowledge of social work was very 50.______in her work—she could use communication skills to comfort the elderly and use social work methods to solve their problems.With Li Jia's efforts,the community elderly care center has launched many new 51.______,such as a"meal delivery service for the elderly"and a"companionship volunteer team".More and more young people in the community have joined the volunteer team,and the elderly's life has become much 52.______.Li Jia's work has also been 53.______by the community residents and the local government.She was even awarded the"Excellent Young Volunteer of the City"in 2026.Now,Li Jia has a clear 54.______for her career:to build a more professional and humanized community elderly care system.She said,"A career is not just about making money,but about realizing your social 55.______.I am very proud that I can use my knowledge to help the elderly and make their later life happier."41.A.common B.surprising C.wise D.popular42.A.reasons B.dreams C.plans D.worries43.A.choices B.chances C.problems D.changes44.A.realize B.forget C.doubt D.hope45.A.easier B.more interesting C.more tiring D.more exciting46.A.argue B.communicate C.compete D.compare47.A.agree B.refuse C.decide D.promise48.A.wanted B.managed C.failed D.learned49.A.meaningless B.useless C.worthwhile D.necessary50.A.boring B.valuable C.difficult D.simple51.A.activities B.rules C.jobs D.products52.A.busier B.harder C.worse D.better53.A.criticized B.praised C.ignored D.tested54.A.direction B.goal C.method D.standard55.A.value B.position C.status D.profit第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Career education is a key part of high school education in China.It helps students understand different career fields and 56. wise)make their career plans.57. (master)basic career knowledge is important for students.It not only helps them know their own strengths and interests,but also lets them learn about the 58. (develop)of different industries.The key to 59. (choose)a suitable career is to match personal advantages with market needs.Many schools offer career courses,60. teachers teach students to write resumes and prepare for interviews.Some also invite experts 61. (share)their career experience.In recent years,with the support of the government,career education 62. (improve)a lot.More schools 63. (focus)on it now than before.64. career education is still facing some problems,we will try to solve them.Only in this way can it play a better role in helping students build 65. (they)career future.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的好友张明对绿色经济领域的职业发展很感兴趣,想了解该领域的就业方向和准备建议,写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.绿色经济热门职业(新能源工程、碳会计、生态修复等);2.从业准备建议(专业知识学习、相关实习、关注行业动态);3.表达鼓励与祝福。注意:1.词数100左右;2.格式正确,行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Zhang Ming,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。词数150左右,续写部分分为两段,每段开头已为你写好。My First Step to a Career in JournalismWhen I was in senior high school,I had a deep love for writing and dreamed of becoming a journalist in the future.Last year,I got a chance to intern at a local newspaper office,which was the first step for me to pursue my career dream.I was both excited and nervous when I first arrived at the office—excited because I could experience the real work of a journalist,and nervous because I had no practical experience at all.My mentor was a senior journalist named Ms.Wang,who was very strict but kind.She gave me a lot of basic work to do at first,such as sorting out news materials,writing short news drafts and interviewing ordinary people.At first,I made a lot of mistakes:my news drafts were not concise enough,my interview questions were not targeted,and I even forgot to take a voice recorder to an interview.Ms.Wang pointed out my mistakes patiently every time and taught me how to correct them.I worked very hard,staying in the office late every day to practice writing and prepare interview questions.One day,Ms.Wang told me that there was a community volunteer activity about environmental protection,and she asked me to cover the event alone and write a news report.This was my first independent interview task,and I was so excited that I couldn't sleep well the night before.I prepared a lot of interview questions and checked all the equipment carefully.However,things didn't go as smoothly as I expected.When I arrived at the activity site,I found that I was too shy to ask the volunteers questions,and many of them were busy working and had no time to talk to me.I stood there awkwardly for a long time,not knowing what to do.I even thought about giving up and telling Ms.Wang that I couldn't finish the task.续写要求1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头已为你写好;3.续写内容应符合逻辑,故事完整,语言流畅。Paragraph 1Just then,I thought of what Ms.Wang had told me:a good journalist must be brave and persistent.Paragraph 2When I handed in the news report to Ms.Wang the next day,I was very worried.Unit 7 Careers单元练习-2025-2026学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册答案及详细解析第一部分单词练习(共两节,满分30分)第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.to pursue 2.(should)take 3.that 4.who 5.will have gained6.relieving 7.which 8.can 9.was praised 10.where第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)11.planning 12.sense 13.talent 14.achieved 15.contribution16.promotion 17.passion municate 19.challenges 20.platform第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.D第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36.C 37.B 38.A 39.E 40.F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.B51.A 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.A第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.wisely 57.Mastering 58.development 59.choosing 60.where61.to share 62.has improved 63.are focusing 64.Though/Although/While 65.their第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)参考范文Dear Zhang Ming,I’m really glad to hear you’re interested in green economy careers.The hot jobs in this field are quite diverse,such as new energy engineering,carbon accounting and ecological restoration.All of them are in great market demand with a promising future.To get well prepared for these careers,you need to learn professional knowledge solidly first.It’s also necessary to take related internships to gain practical experience.Besides,you can keep an eye on industry trends by reading relevant reports and following professional forums.Green economy is a fast-developing field.I believe your interest will drive you to do well.Stick to your goal and keep working hard,and you will surely build a great career in this field.Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)参考范文Paragraph 1Just then,I thought of what Ms.Wang had told me:a good journalist must be brave and persistent.I took a deep breath and walked to a resting volunteer,asking questions gently.He shared his feelings about the environmental activity warmly.Encouraged,I talked to more volunteers,writing down their words carefully and taking photos of the activity scene.Finally,I collected enough information for the news report.Paragraph 2When I handed in the news report to Ms.Wang the next day,I was very worried.I thought she would find many mistakes in it.But to my surprise,Ms.Wang praised my report for being true and detailed.She also admired my courage to face difficulties.Her words gave me great confidence.This experience let me know the key qualities of a journalist,and I will keep them in mind on my career path.详细解析第一部分单词练习第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.答案:to pursue解析:固定搭配choose to do sth.(选择做某事),后接动词不定式作宾语。2.答案:(should)take解析:recommend后接宾语从句需用虚拟语气,谓语动词为*(should)+动词原形*,should可省略。3.答案:that解析:考查强调句结构It is+被强调部分+that...,被强调部分为the ability to solve problems。4.答案:who解析:定语从句,先行词Those指代人,关系词who在从句中作主语。5.答案:will have gained解析:By the time引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时表将来完成的动作。6.答案:relieving解析:固定搭配be aimed at doing sth.(旨在做某事),at为介词,后接动名词形式。7.答案:which解析:非限制性定语从句,关系词which指代fintech,在从句中作主语。8.答案:can解析:Only+状语从句置于句首,主句用部分倒装,can表“能够”,符合语义逻辑。9.答案:was praised解析:主语The intern与praise为被动关系,时间状语last month,用一般过去时的被动语态。10.答案:where解析:定语从句,关系词where指代flexible careers,在从句中作地点状语。第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)11.答案:planning解析:career planning(职业规划)为固定搭配,名词planning作宾语,表“规划”。12.答案:sense解析:固定搭配a sense of responsibility(责任感),名词sense表“意识”。13.答案:talent解析:show great talent in(在……方面展现天赋)为固定搭配,名词talent作宾语。14.答案:achieved解析:根据“多年努力后最终实现”的语境,用一般过去时,achieved表“实现”。15.答案:contribution解析:固定搭配make a contribution to(为……做贡献),名词contribution作宾语。16.答案:promotion解析:promotion opportunities(晋升机会),名词promotion与training并列作定语,表“晋升”。17.答案:passion解析:固定搭配passion for(对……的热情),名词passion作主语。18.答案:communicate解析:*learn to do sth.*后接动词原形,communicate表“沟通”,communicate effectively为“有效沟通”。19.答案:challenges解析:many后接可数名词复数,challenges表“挑战”。20.答案:platform解析:a good platform for(……的良好平台),不定冠词a后接单数名词platform,表“平台”。第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A篇语篇解读:本文为2026绿色经济招聘会的邀请函,介绍招聘会举办背景、参与企业及绿色经济相关岗位,还说明为求职者提供的免费职业指导、主题讲座等配套服务,明确参会对象、要求和交通便利,核心是搭建绿色经济领域人才与企业的对接桥梁。21.答案:B细节理解题段落定位原文:第一段第二句To bridge the gap between talent supply and enterprise demand,we are holding the Career Fair for Green Economy 2026(为弥补人才供给与企业需求的差距,我们将举办2026绿色经济招聘会)解析:该句直接点明招聘会核心目的是连接绿色经济领域人才与相关企业,与选项B完全匹配。22.答案:C细节理解题段落定位原文:第四段第一、二句The fair is open to all college graduates,young professionals with less than 3 years of work experience and anyone interested in green career development.No registration fee is required—you only need to bring your resume and student ID or work ID.(本次招聘会面向全体高校毕业生、工作经验不足3年的青年从业者及所有对绿色职业发展感兴趣的人士,无需注册费,只需携带简历和学生证或工作证)解析:原文表明所有对绿色职业感兴趣且携带相关身份证件的人可免费参会,选C。23.答案:B细节理解题段落定位原文:第三段第一、二句For job seekers,the fair also features a series of free career guidance activities.Famous career consultants will give one-on-one advice on resume writing,interview skills and career planning for the green economy.(对于求职者,招聘会还设有一系列免费的职业指导活动,知名职业顾问将针对绿色经济领域的简历撰写、面试技巧和职业规划提供一对一的建议)解析:求职者除岗位机会外,还能获得专家的一对一职业指导,选B。B篇语篇解读:本文为记叙文,讲述作者电子商务专业毕业后,向大城市互联网公司求职屡屡被拒,返乡后利用专业知识做乡村电商,克服无订单、技术问题等困难,最终帮助当地农民销售农产品,还助力周边20多个村庄搭建电商平台,在乡村电商领域实现职业价值的经历。24.答案:B细节理解题段落定位原文:第一段第二、三句Like many other graduates,I rushed into the job market,sending out hundreds of resumes to big Internet companies.However,every application ended up in rejection.(和许多其他毕业生一样,我涌入就业市场,向各大互联网公司投出了上百份简历。然而,每一次申请都以被拒绝告终)解析:作者因被所有申请的大公司拒绝,才心情沉重地返回故乡,选B。25.答案:A词义猜测题段落定位原文:第二段第四句At first,my parents were skeptical,they thought a college graduate should work in a big city,not stay in the village to sell tea.(起初,我的父母对此表示怀疑,他们认为一个大学生应该在大城市工作,而不是留在村里卖茶)解析:结合父母认为大学生应在大城市工作的想法,可知skeptical意为“怀疑的”,与doubtful同义,选A。26.答案:C推理判断题段落定位原文:第四段第二句Last year,I joined the local rural revitalization volunteer team,and now I am helping more than 20 villages in the surrounding areas build their own e-commerce platforms.(去年,我加入了当地的乡村振兴志愿者队伍,现在正在帮助周边20多个村庄搭建自己的电商平台)解析:从原文内容可推知,作者目前正帮助许多当地村庄发展电商业务,选C。27.答案:B情感态度题段落定位原文:最后一段Now,I no longer regret giving up the chance to work in a big city...This is the most suitable career for me,and I will keep going on this path.(现在,我不再后悔放弃在大城市工作的机会……这是最适合我的职业,我会在这条路上一直走下去)解析:作者明确表示当前职业是最适合自己的,且会一直坚持,体现出对现有职业“满意的”态度,选B。C篇语篇解读:本文为说明文,介绍2025-2026学年人工智能领域快速发展,带来大量新兴职业机会并重塑传统职业模式;详细阐述AI研究、算法开发、AI产品设计、AI伦理监督等核心职业的专业要求,说明AI技术对传统职业的影响,最后指出持续学习是AI时代职业成功的关键。28.答案:C主旨大意题段落定位原文:第一段第一句In the 2025-2026 academic year,artificial intelligence(AI)has become one of the fastest-developing fields in the world,bringing a wave of new career opportunities and reshaping traditional career models.(2025-2026学年,人工智能已成为全球发展最快的领域之一,带来了一波新的职业机会,并重塑了传统的职业模式);最后一段To sum up,the development of AI has created a variety of new career opportunities,but it also puts forward higher requirements for job seekers.(总之,人工智能的发展创造了多种新的职业机会,但也对求职者提出了更高的要求)解析:全文围绕AI相关职业的发展趋势和各职业的专业要求展开,选C。29.答案:C细节理解题段落定位原文:第二段第三句In addition,strong logical thinking ability,innovative thinking and the ability to solve complex problems are essential qualities for these professionals.(此外,较强的逻辑思维能力、创新思维和解决复杂问题的能力是这些专业人士的必备素质)解析:强大的逻辑思维和创新能力是AI研究专业人士的核心要求,选C。30.答案:B细节理解题段落定位原文:第三段第一句AI product design is a rising career in the AI field,which connects AI technology and market demand.(AI产品设计是人工智能领域的新兴职业,它连接了人工智能技术与市场需求)解析:AI产品设计师的核心作用是搭建AI技术和市场需求之间的桥梁,选B。31.答案:D细节理解题段落定位原文:最后一段最后一句Continuous learning and the ability to combine professional knowledge with AI technology are the key to success in the AI era career development.(持续学习以及将专业知识与人工智能技术相结合的能力,是人工智能时代职业发展成功的关键)解析:原文明确表示持续学习对AI时代的职业成功至关重要,选D。D篇语篇解读:本文为说明文,介绍教育部联合知名教育研究机构发布的2026高校毕业生就业报告,报告显示2026届毕业生就业率稳步提升,就业选择呈现多元化新趋势:数字经济和绿色经济领域就业比例提升、灵活就业和自主创业成主流、更多毕业生选择中小城市和乡村就业,且终身学习成为毕业生共识,最后提及政府将出台更多政策支持毕业生就业。32.答案:B主旨大意题段落定位原文:第一段第二、三句The report shows that the employment situation of college graduates in 2026 has maintained a stable development trend...What's more noteworthy is that the employment choices of graduates have become more diversified,and a number of new career trends have emerged with the development of the times.(报告显示,2026届高校毕业生就业形势保持稳定发展态势……更值得关注的是,毕业生的就业选择变得更加多元化,随着时代发展出现了一系列新的职业趋势)解析:全文围绕2026高校毕业生就业报告及新兴的职业趋势展开,选B。33.答案:C细节理解题段落定位原文:第二段第二句*...19%have entered green economy fields including new energy,environmental protection and ecological restoration.*(……19%的毕业生进入了新能源、环保、生态修复等绿色经济领域)解析:新能源属于绿色经济领域,是吸引19%2026届毕业生的领域之一,选C。34.答案:C细节理解题段落定位原文:第四段最后一句This is because small and medium-sized cities and rural areas now offer better career development platforms,competitive salaries and comfortable living environments,making them attractive to young graduates.(这是因为中小城市和乡村现在提供了更好的职业发展平台、有竞争力的薪资和舒适的生活环境,对年轻毕业生具有吸引力)解析:更多毕业生选择中小城市的原因是这些地区有更好的职业发展平台和生活条件,选C。35.答案:D细节理解题段落定位原文:第五段第一句Finally,the report also points out that lifelong learning has become a consensus among college graduates.(最后,报告还指出,终身学习已成为高校毕业生的共识)解析:2026届高校毕业生的共识是坚持终身学习,以适应职业发展,选D。第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)语篇解读:本文为说明文,围绕“2026年年轻人如何选择合适的职业”展开,从自我认知、了解市场需求、参与实践体验、保持开放心态并调整职业规划四个方面,为年轻人提供实用的职业选择建议,强调综合多方面因素才能在复杂的职业市场中找到适合自己的方向。36.答案:C段落定位:第一段最后一句解析:前文指出2026年职业选择的难点,后文分四点给出具体建议,C选项Here are some practical suggestions for you(这里为你提供一些实用的建议)起到承上启下的过渡作用,衔接上下文。37.答案:B段落定位:第二段第二句解析:本段围绕“自我认知”展开,核心强调兴趣对职业选择的重要性,B选项Your interests are the best guide for career choice(你的兴趣是职业选择的最佳向导)契合本段主旨,引出后文对兴趣作用的说明。38.答案:A段落定位:第三段段首解析:本段主要介绍要了解不同行业的发展趋势、市场人才需求,避免选择衰落行业,A选项Learn about the market demand and industry trends(了解市场需求和行业趋势)作为段首主题句,统领全段内容。39.答案:E段落定位:第四段第二句解析:本段强调实习、志愿工作等实践体验的重要性,E选项Practical experience is more important than theoretical knowledge(实践经验比理论知识更重要)承接段首,契合后文对实践体验具体作用的说明。40.答案:F段落定位:第五段第二句解析:本段指出职业规划并非一成不变,需要灵活调整,F选项With the development of society,your career goals may change(随着社会的发展,你的职业目标可能会改变)承接前文,解释了为何需要调整职业规划,衔接自然。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)语篇解读:本文为记叙文,讲述2026年毕业的社会工作专业学生李佳,放弃大城市的工作机会,选择成为社区养老护理员的故事。李佳发现社区养老的专业人才缺口,克服工作的辛苦与挑战,用专业知识开展养老服务,推出多项暖心活动,帮助社区老人,最终获得社区居民和政府的认可,确立了打造更专业、人性化社区养老体系的职业目标,体现了职业的社会价值。41.答案:B选项翻译:A.common普通的;B.surprising令人惊讶的;C.wise明智的;D.popular受欢迎的解析:同学们都认为社会工作专业的李佳应去大型社会组织或政府部门工作,因此她选择社区养老护理员的决定让大家感到惊讶,选B。42.答案:A选项翻译:A.reasons原因;B.dreams梦想;C.plans计划;D.worries担忧解析:李佳的职业选择让同学惊讶,但她做出这个选择有自己的原因,后文便介绍了原因,选A。43.答案:C选项翻译:A.choices选择;B.chances机会;C.problems问题;D.changes变化解析:后文列举“老人无法独自买菜、无人陪伴、承担不起养老院费用”等情况,都是社区老人在日常生活中面临的问题,选C。44.答案:A选项翻译:A.realize意识到;B.forget忘记;C.doubt怀疑;D.hope希望解析:看到社区老人的困境,李佳意识到社区养老领域急需专业人才,选A。45.答案:C选项翻译:A.easier更容易的;B.more interesting更有趣的;C.more tiring更辛苦的;D.more exciting更令人兴奋的解析:后文介绍李佳的日常工作内容,繁琐且耗时,说明这份工作比她想象的更辛苦,选C。46.答案:B选项翻译:A.argue争论;B.communicate沟通;C.compete竞争;D.compare比较解析:为了解决各类问题,李佳需要和老人的家人沟通,communicate with为“与……沟通”,选B。47.答案:A选项翻译:A.agree同意;B.refuse拒绝;C.decide决定;D.promise承诺解析:李佳花三天时间陪伴孤独的老爷爷,最终让他同意遵从医生的建议服药,*agree to do sth.*为“同意做某事”,选A。48.答案:A选项翻译:A.wanted想要;B.managed设法;C.failed失败;D.learned学习解析:起初工作很辛苦,李佳感到疲惫,甚至想要放弃,*want to do sth.*为“想要做某事”,选A。49.答案:C选项翻译:A.meaningless无意义的;B.useless无用的;C.worthwhile值得的;D.necessary必要的解析:每次看到老人得到帮助后的笑容,李佳就觉得所有的辛苦都是值得的,选C。50.答案:B选项翻译:A.boring无聊的;B.valuable有价值的;C.difficult困难的;D.simple简单的解析:李佳的社会工作专业知识能帮助她安抚老人、解决问题,说明这些知识在工作中非常有价值,选B。51.答案:A选项翻译:A.activities活动;B.rules规则;C.jobs工作;D.products产品解析:后文的“老年送餐服务”“陪伴志愿者队伍”都是李佳推出的新活动,选A。52.答案:D选项翻译:A.busier更忙碌的;B.harder更艰难的;C.worse更糟糕的;D.better更好的解析:更多年轻人加入志愿者队伍,为老人提供帮助,老人的生活变得更好了,选D。53.答案:B选项翻译:A.criticized批评;B.praised赞扬;C.ignored忽视;D.tested测试解析:李佳的工作让老人生活变好,还获得了“市优秀青年志愿者”称号,说明她的工作得到了社区居民和当地政府的赞扬,选B。54.答案:B选项翻译:A.direction方向;B.goal目标;C.method方法;D.standard标准解析:“打造更专业、人性化的社区养老体系”是李佳为自己的职业确立的明确目标,选B。55.答案:A选项翻译:A.value价值;B.position职位;C.status地位;D.profit利润解析:李佳认为职业不只是赚钱,更重要的是实现自己的社会价值,social value为“社会价值”,选A。第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语篇解读:本文为说明文,介绍职业教育是中国高中教育的重要组成部分,阐述职业教育对学生的重要意义,说明高中开展职业教育的多种形式,指出职业教育近年来的发展现状和存在的问题,最后提出解决问题的办法,强调职业教育对学生构建职业未来的作用。56.答案:wisely解析:副词修饰动词make,形容词wise变副词wisely,表“明智地制定职业规划”。57.答案:Mastering解析:动名词作句子主语,动词master变Mastering,表“掌握职业基础知识”这一抽象动作。58.答案:development解析:定冠词the后接名词,动词develop变名词development,the development of different industries为“不同行业的发展”。59.答案:choosing解析:固定搭配the key to doing sth.(做某事的关键),to为介词,后接动名词choosing。60.答案:where解析:关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词career courses,在从句中作地点状语。61.答案:to share解析:固定搭配invite sb.to do sth.(邀请某人做某事),后接动词不定式to share作宾补。62.答案:has improved解析:时间状语in recent years为现在完成时标志,主语career education为单数,故用has improved。63.答案:are focusing解析:时间状语now表现阶段正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语More schools为复数,故用are focusing。64.答案:Though/Although/While解析:让步状语从句连词,表“虽然/尽管”,引导“职业教育仍面临问题”这一让步状语,三者均可。65.答案:their解析:形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语career future,人称代词they变their,表“他们的职业未来”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)解题思路步骤1. 定格式+谋结构:严格遵循英文书信格式,正文分三段对应题目核心要点,每段聚焦一个主题,逻辑清晰且符合100词左右的词数要求,避免内容混杂。2. 第一段:答就业方向:回应张明对绿色经济领域职业的疑问,列举新能源工程、碳会计、生态修复等热门职业,补充“市场需求大、前景好”的细节,贴合职业话题语境。3. 第二段:给准备建议:围绕“专业知识、相关实习、关注行业动态”三个核心建议展开,用简单衔接词(first/also/besides)串联,表述简洁具体,符合求职准备的实际逻辑。4. 第三段:表鼓励祝福:结合绿色经济的发展趋势,肯定张明的兴趣,用鼓励性话语表达祝福,呼应书信的交流语气,让内容更完整。5. 控语言+保语法:通篇用一般现在时,句式以简单句、并列句为主,词汇贴合高中英语水平,无语法和拼写错误,衔接自然流畅。第二节读后续写(满分25分)解题思路步骤1.顺情节:根据前文“作者首次独立采访遇挫,想放弃”的情节,第一段承接开头“想到王老师的话”,合理设计情节:作者鼓起勇气主动采访休息的志愿者,得到积极回应后,继续采访更多志愿者,收集到足够的报道素材,符合逻辑。2.扣主题:续写内容紧扣“新闻职业初体验”的主题,加入采访的细节动作(asking questions gently/writing down their words),贴合记者的工作实际,保证内容真实性。3.表情感:通过心理和动作描写,体现作者从“胆怯、想放弃”到“勇敢、坚定”的情感变化;第二段设计“作者担忧报告出错,却得到王老师表扬”的情节,体现作者从“担忧”到“自信”的情感转变,使故事更生动。4.守要求:严格控制词数150左右,两段内容衔接自然,句式多样(简单句+分词作状语),无语法错误,结尾升华主题(领悟记者的核心素质,坚定职业道路),符合续写要求。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 7 Careers单元练习-2025-2026学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx Unit 7 Careers单元练习-2025-2026学年北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册答案及详细解析.docx