资源简介 人教PEP版英语六年级下册 Units 1 - 2 月考综合词汇短语句型专项练习学生_______ 姓名______ 班级_______ 考号_______一、按要求写单词。1.thin (比较级) _______ 2.stop (过去式) _______3.long (比较级) _______ 4.angry (比较级) _______5.hot (最高级) _______ 6.windy (比较级) ________7.well (比较级) ________ 8.bigger (原形) ________9.heavier (原形) ________ 10.dinosaur (复数) ________11.child (复数) ________ 12.sleep(过去式)_________13.see(过去式) _________ 14.had(动词原形)________15.clean(过去式)_________ 16.read(过去式)________17.foot (复数) __________ 18.become (动名词形式) ______19.sleep (过去式) ____________ 20.drank (动词原形) ________二、英汉互译。1.visit my grandparents (英译汉) ______ 2.上周末 ______3.go boating ______ 4.感冒 (过去式) ______5.how tall ______ 6.看电影 (过去式) ____________7.a broken chair ____________ 8.the tallest dinosaur ____________9.昨天晚上 ____________ 10.longer and longer ____________11.多大尺寸 ____________ 12.longer and longer _________13.试一下 _________ 14.catch the ball _________15.去旅行 _________ 16.over there _________三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空,完成句子1.The red skirt is ________ (small) than the blue one.2.Mike is the ________ (short) boy in his class.3.My shorts are size M. Tom’s shorts are size L. His shorts are ____ (big) than ____ (I).4.Who is ______ (heavy), you or your sister 5.My fish is smaller than _____ (Sarah) .6.Those dresses in the window ______ (is) very nice.7.Look! The girl _____ (do) kungfu.8.There are ______ (many) people in the park today than yesterday.9.—Can you ______ (answer) my questions —Of course.10.Our parents are getting ______ and ______ (old).11.Did they ________ (visit) his grandparents last night 12.Amy ____ (play) the piano at home last night.13.Tom ____ (not see) the film last Saturday. He ____ (see) it last Sunday.14.Sarah ____ (wash) her clothes just now.15.David usually ____ (play) basketball every afternoon, but he ____ (not play) basketball yesterday.16.—What did you do —I ____ (drink) milk tea.17.—How ____ (be) your weekend —It was fine. Thanks.18.—What ____ Tim ____ last night —He watched TV. (do)19.Sarah ______ (go) to Renmin Park the day before yesterday.20.I fell off the horse and __________ (hurt) my arm.四、根据括号里的中文提示完成句子1.她比我年轻,但她头发比我的长。She is ______ than me, but her hair is ______ than mine.2.你的鞋是多少码?______ ______ are your shoes 3.大象比马更强壮。The elephant is ______ ______ the horse.翻译下列各句。4.她变得越来越瘦了。She is getting _________ _________ _________.5.我们俩都是学生。_________ _________ are students.6.她比她姐姐胖。She _________ _________ than her sister.7.Mike会发生什么?What will _________ _________ Mike 8.昨天我读了一本关于恐龙的书。I ______ a book about dinosaurs ______.9.我们在公园里玩得很开心。We _______ a good _______ in the park.10.你昨晚读书了吗?_______ you _______ a book last night 11.—你去了哪里?—我去了书店。—Where _______ you _______ —I _______ to the bookstore.12.他想给他妹妹买些礼物。He wanted _____ _____ some gifts for his sister.13.你们怎么去那里的?我们坐飞机去的。—________ ________ you go there —We went there ________ ________.14.汤姆感冒了,睡了整个下午。Tom ______ a ______ and slept all afternoon.五、完型填空。Yesterday 1 Sunday. It was a fine day but I 2 really busy. I got up 3 six. Then I watered the flowers in the garden and 4 English. After breakfast, I went to the park 5 taxi with my friends. I flew a kite there. Because it was a 6 day. Suddenly, my kite flew 7 the lake, but I couldn’t swim. My friends couldn’t swim, either. A dog saw the kite and it jumped into the 8 . A minute later, it 9 the kite back to me. I was very 10 to get the kite again. What a nice dog.1.A.is B.are C.was2.A.am B.was C.were3.A.on B.at C.in4.A.reads B.study C.studied5.A.in B.on C.by6.A.windy B.wind C.rainy7.A.on B.under C.into8.A.park B.lake C.kite9.A.give B.gives C.gave10.A.happy B.sad C.angry人教PEP版六年级下册Units1-2月考综合专项练习答案+解析一、按要求写单词1. thinner解析:thin是重读闭音节单词(辅+元+辅结构),比较级需双写末尾辅音字母n,再加-er。2. stopped解析:stop是重读闭音节单词,过去式双写末尾辅音字母p,再加-ed。3. longer解析:long是规则变化单词,比较级直接加-er。4. angrier解析:angry以“辅音字母+y”结尾,比较级变y为i,再加-er。5. hottest解析:hot是重读闭音节单词,最高级双写末尾辅音字母t,再加-est。6. windier解析:windy以“辅音字母+y”结尾,比较级变y为i,再加-er。7. better解析:well是不规则变化副词,比较级为特殊形式better(原形well表“身体好”或“做得好”)。8. big解析:bigger是big的比较级,big为规则变化,双写g加-er,故原形为big。9. heavy解析:heavier是heavy的比较级,heavy以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i加-er,故原形为heavy。10. dinosaurs解析:dinosaur是规则可数名词,复数直接加-s。11. children解析:child是不规则变化名词,复数形式为children(特殊记忆)。12. slept解析:sleep是不规则变化动词,过去式为slept(原形→过去式:sleep-slept-slept)。13. saw解析:see是不规则变化动词,过去式为saw(原形→过去式:see-saw-seen)。14. have解析:had是have的过去式和过去分词,故原形为have。15. cleaned解析:clean是规则变化动词,过去式直接加-ed(末尾为清辅音,ed读/t/)。16. read解析:read是特殊规则动词,过去式与原形拼写相同,但发音不同(原形/ri d/,过去式/red/)。17. feet解析:foot是不规则变化名词,复数形式为feet(特殊记忆:foot-feet)。18. becoming解析:become以不发音的e结尾,动名词形式去e加-ing。19. slept解析:sleep的过去式为不规则变化slept(重复第12题知识点,强化记忆)。20. drink解析:drank是drink的过去式,故原形为drink(原形→过去式:drink-drank-drunk)。二、英汉互译1. 看望我的祖父母解析:visit“看望;拜访”,grandparents“祖父母”(复数形式表泛指)。2. last weekend解析:“上周末”是过去时间,固定表达为last weekend(无需加介词)。3. 去划船解析:固定短语go boating(动名词作宾语,类似表达:go swimming/go fishing)。4. had a cold解析:“感冒”原形为have a cold,过去式需将have变为had,故为had a cold。5. 多高解析:how tall用于询问人或物体的高度(how+形容词,表“……怎么样”)。6. saw a film/watched a movie解析:“看电影”原形为see a film/watch a movie,过去式将see变为saw、watch变为watched。7. 一把坏椅子解析:broken是break的过去分词,作形容词“损坏的”,修饰名词chair。8. 最高的恐龙解析:the tallest是tall的最高级(形容词最高级前需加the),dinosaur“恐龙”。9. last night解析:“昨天晚上”是过去时间,固定表达为last night(无需加介词)。10. 越来越长解析:“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”表“越来越……”,long的比较级为longer,故为longer and longer。11. what size解析:固定短语what size用于询问物品的尺寸(如衣服、鞋子等)。12. 越来越长解析:与第10题重复,强化“比较级+and+比较级”结构的用法。13. have a try解析:固定短语“试一下”,try为名词“尝试”,需加不定冠词a。14. 接球解析:catch“抓住;接住”,ball“球”,固定动宾搭配catch the ball。15. take a trip/go on a trip解析:“去旅行”的常用固定短语,两者均可(take/go为动词原形,根据语境使用)。16. 在那边解析:固定副词短语over there,表方位“在那边”(无需加介词)。三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空1. smaller解析:由than(比)可知用比较级,small的比较级为smaller。2. shortest解析:由in his class(在他班里,范围限定)可知用最高级,short的最高级为shortest(形容词最高级前需加the)。3. bigger; mine解析:第一空由than可知用比较级,big的比较级为bigger;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine(=my shorts),避免重复。4. heavier解析:由you or your sister(你或你姐姐,两者比较)可知用比较级,heavy的比较级为heavier。5. Sarah’s解析:此处表“萨拉的鱼”,需用名词所有格Sarah’s(直接在人名后加’s),避免重复fish。6. are解析:主语those dresses(那些连衣裙)是复数,be动词用are(一般现在时)。7. is doing解析:由Look!(看,现在进行时标志词)可知,用现在进行时,结构为be+doing,主语the girl是单数,be动词用is,do的现在分词为doing。8. more解析:由than yesterday(比昨天)可知用比较级,many的比较级为more(不规则变化)。9. answer解析:情态动词Can后接动词原形,故填answer。10. older; older解析:“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”表“越来越……”,old的比较级为older,故为older and older(“越来越老”)。11. visit解析:助动词Did后接动词原形,故填visit。12. played解析:由last night(昨晚,过去时间标志)可知用一般过去时,play的过去式为played。13. didn’t see; saw解析:第一空由last Saturday(上周六,过去时间)和not可知,用一般过去时的否定式,借助助动词didn’t,后接原形see;第二空由last Sunday(上周日,过去时间)可知用一般过去时,see的过去式为saw。14. washed解析:由just now(刚才,过去时间标志)可知用一般过去时,wash的过去式为washed。15. plays; didn’t play解析:第一空由usually(通常,一般现在时标志)可知,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词用plays;第二空由yesterday(昨天,过去时间)和not可知,用一般过去时的否定式,借助助动词didn’t,后接原形play。16. drank解析:由问句中的did(一般过去时标志)可知,答句用一般过去时,drink的过去式为drank。17. was解析:由答句中的was(一般过去时)可知,问句也用一般过去时,主语your weekend是单数,be动词用was。18. did; do解析:由last night(昨晚,过去时间)可知用一般过去时的特殊疑问句,借助助动词did,后接原形do。19. went解析:由the day before yesterday(前天,过去时间标志)可知用一般过去时,go的过去式为went。20. hurt解析:由fell(fall的过去式,一般过去时标志)可知,并列谓语hurt也用过去式,hurt的过去式与原形相同,故填hurt。四、根据括号里的中文提示完成句子1. younger; longer解析:第一空“年轻的”译为young,由than可知用比较级younger;第二空“长的”译为long,由than可知用比较级longer。2. What size解析:“多少码”用于询问尺寸,固定表达为What size(句首首字母大写)。3. stronger than解析:“更强壮的”译为strong的比较级stronger,“比”用than,故为stronger than。4. thinner and thinner解析:“越来越瘦”用“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”结构,thin的比较级为thinner,故为thinner and thinner。5. Both of us解析:“我们俩都”固定表达为Both of us(both表“两者都”,后接复数代词宾格us,句首首字母大写)。6. is fatter解析:“胖的”译为fat,由than可知用比较级fatter;主语she是单数,be动词用is,故为is fatter。7. happen to解析:“发生在某人身上”固定短语为happen to sb.,will后接动词原形,故为happen to。8. read; yesterday解析:“读”译为read,由“昨天”可知用一般过去时,read的过去式为read;“昨天”译为yesterday。9. had; time解析:“玩得很开心”固定短语为have a good time,结合语境用一般过去时,have的过去式为had。10. Did; read解析:由“昨晚”可知用一般过去时的一般疑问句,借助助动词Did,后接原形read;句首首字母大写。11. did; go; went解析:由语境可知用一般过去时,第一空借助助动词did,后接原形go;答句中go的过去式为went。12. to buy解析:“想要做某事”固定短语为want to do sth.,“买”译为buy,故为to buy。13. How did; by plane解析:“怎么去”用how提问,由答句中的went可知用一般过去时,借助助动词did;“坐飞机”固定表达为by plane。14. had; cold解析:“感冒”固定短语为have a cold,由slept(过去式)可知用一般过去时,have的过去式为had。五、完形填空1. C (was)解析:由Yesterday(昨天)可知用一般过去时,主语Sunday是单数,be动词用was。2. B (was)解析:全文为一般过去时,主语I对应的be动词过去式为was。3. B (at)解析:具体时间点(six,六点)前用介词at(固定搭配:at+具体时刻)。4. C (studied)解析:全文为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,与watered(过去式)保持一致,study的过去式为studied。5. C (by)解析:“乘坐出租车”固定表达为by taxi(by+交通工具,中间无冠词)。6. A (windy)解析:由“放风筝”可知天气是“有风的”,用形容词windy修饰名词day;wind是名词“风”,rainy“下雨的”不符合语境。7. C (into)解析:“风筝掉进湖里”用介词into(表“进入……内部”);on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”不符合语境。8. B (lake)解析:由前文“flew into the lake”可知,狗跳进了湖里,故填lake。9. C (gave)解析:全文为一般过去时,give的过去式为gave,“把风筝还给我”用gave the kite back to me。10. A (happy)解析:重新拿到风筝应是“开心的”,happy“开心的”;sad“难过的”、angry“生气的”不符合语境。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Units 1-2 月考综合词汇、短语、句型专项练习- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版六年级英语下册.docx 答案解析.docx