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广东省韶关市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1—Unit4）
（总分90分 时间90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
Do you know about the koala (考拉) It’s 1 favourite animal. It’s from Australia. It 2 gray and brown fur. And the fur on its belly (腹部) is white. It has 3 big mouth. So it can eat large leaves 4 . Koalas 5 and sleep in the trees. They almost never get down from the trees so some people think they are lazy.
In fact, they are active (活跃的) at night and sleep all day. People often think that koalas are friendly animals 6 they look very cute. But they may scratch (乱抓) people if they don’t feel 7 . So please be friendly to them. A lot of people often catch and kill koalas 8 their beautiful soft fur. So koalas are in danger. We need 9 them. We need koalas and other 10 because they are our dear friends!
1．A．me B．my C．mine
2．A．have B．had C．has
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．easy B．easier C．easily
5．A．eat B．eats C．are eating
6．A．because B．but C．so
7．A．happy B．happiness C．happily
8．A．about B．on C．for
9．A．save B．to save C．saving
10．A．animal B．animal’s C．animals
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
Would you like to have a class by the sea It sounds like a dream, right well, a school in Spain makes this dream 11 for its students. It moves (移动) the 12 to the beach!
Outside the school, children have classes on the beach. The lessons come from a plan called “Fresh Air”. It tries to make children get better 13 .
Learning on the beach is 14 . It is a new way to learn. Many students enjoy staying on the beach. “It is a (n) 15 change,” says one of the students, “We enjoy ourselves in every class.” Of course, the teachers are careful and they make sure all the children are 16 . “Children like these classes very much,” says an English teacher, “I think they really have 17 here.”
A class by the sea is not just a 18 to the beach. Some fishermen (渔民) 19 the students how to catch fish. Children can learn well and play 20 in this outdoor classroom!
11．A．come up B．come true C．come out D．come back
12．A．classroom B．home C．park D．restaurant
13．A．land B．rain C．sea D．air
14．A．different B．important C．famous D．difficult
15．A．healthy B．silly C．great D．heavy
16．A．fast B．early C．dangerous D．safe
17．A．worries B．fun C．hope D．space
18．A．trip B．hobby C．question D．score
19．A．want B．teach C．promise D．take
20．A．quickly B．quietly C．happily D．easily
三、阅读理解（本题共150小题，每题2分，共30分）
A
Train Museum (博物馆) RulesIn the Train Museum, you can know the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum.◎ Be quiet. ◎ No running. ◎ No smoking (吸烟). ◎ Don’t get on the trains in the museum.
Swimming Pool RulesIt’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time taking some exercise here. But you should follow the rules.◆No food or drinks in the pool. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool.
Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) RulesChildren can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow.* No smoking. * No food or drinks. * No glassware. * No shoes. But wear socks all the time.
21．What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum
A．Take photos. B．Run. C．Smoke. D．Get on the trains.
22．What must people do before getting into the swimming pool
A．Brush their teeth.B．Eat some food. C．Take some drinks. D．Take a shower.
23．In Children’s Play Area, children must wear ______.
A．hats B．glasses C．socks D．shoes
24．How many rules of Children’s Play Area are the same as rules of the swimming pool
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
25．Who may be interested in the material
A．Sally—she wants to find a restaurant with delicious hamburgers.
B．Jack—he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming pool.
C．Mark—he would like to buy a new pair of shoes.
D．Susan—she wants to find a good place to enjoy reading in the afternoon.
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future
Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.
Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.
Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health.
In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun!
26．Why do sports help young people keep away from problems
A．Because sports make them communicate with their parents.
B．Because sports teach them about rules and the value of hard work.
C．Because sports are only for fun.
D．Because sports make them study better.
27．What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．好处 B．问题 C．情况 D．经验
28．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Sports may cause many problems.
B．Teamwork is not important in sports.
C．Sports make young people go outside and exercise.
D．Many young people can become sports professionals.
29．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Sports are only for people who want to become professional athletes.
B．Playing sports can help young people in many ways, even if they don’t become professionals.
C．The only advantage of playing sports is to stay healthy.
D．Young people should spend more time on their studies and not waste time on sports.
30．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science book. B．An art magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine.
C
左栏是五个人的运动情况的介绍，右栏是不同人的运动特长或所拥有的运动物品。请为左栏每个人选择一个合适的选项与之匹配。
31 I’m Bob. I am a new student at school. I can play basketball well. I want to play basketball with others on weekends. 32 Hi! I’m Gina. I can play tennis very well. I want to play tennis, but I can’t find my tennis ball. 33 I’m Lily. I don’t have classes on the weekend. I want to find some girls to play volleyball with me. 34 I’m Tom. I like football very much. I want to play football, but I lost my football. 35 I am Bill and I like Ping-pong, but I can’t play it well. I want someone to teach me. A．You can go to the Fly Orange Club. It is in Room 3A．Girls play volleyball there every day. B．Mary has four tennis balls. She really likes tennis. You can find her in Class 3, Grade 8. C． You can ask Mr Li for help. He is very happy to teach you to play ping-pong well. His phone number is 254-6852. D． Helen is a cool girl. She likes sports and she likes jogging to school in the morning. You can run slowly to school, too. It is relaxing. E. David is in the school basketball team. He wants more boys to join the team. They usually play basketball on weekends. You can call him at 208-6547. F. Paul Smith likes playing basketball after school on weekdays. You can ask him to play basketball with you after class. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. G. Mr Cool has many sports balls. He often helps other people. You can borrow a football from him.
四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order
Do you enjoy 36 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 37 junk food!
What’s junk food Junk food 38 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 39 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 40 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 41 better.
Junk food is 42 for health. Eating much may bring some health 43 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 44 should you have it If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 45 and milk.
五、读写综合（共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
I’m Mike. My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is 72 years old. She wears glasses. She is not beautiful, but I think she is the best grandma in the world. She likes cooking and she can cook well. I always remember her delicious food.
Grandma is nice and patient (有耐心的) with me. One day last winter, I didn’t need to go to school because it was snowy. And I could visit Grandma. I felt so happy! Grandma was happy to see me, too. She asked what I wanted to do on this snowy day. “I want to make a snowman,” I said to her.
Grandma took me to the park, and the first thing we did was to make two small snowballs. After that, we rolled (翻滚) the balls to make them big. Then the snowman had its round body and head. I used some eggs to give it a mouth and eyes, and Grandma brought a carrot for its nose. She also put a hat on its head. The snowman looked a little heavy and it was cute. I loved the snowman a lot and took quite a lot of photos of it.
I love my grandma, she gives all her love to me. I love to spend time with her.
46．How old is Mike’s grandma
47．Why didn’t Mike go to school one day last winter
48．Where did Mike and his grandma make a snowman
49．How was the snowman’s body
50．What did Grandma put on the snowman’s head
B.书面表达（共15分）
51．俗话说：“民以食为天”。由此可见食物对我们的重要性。为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，英语俱乐部要出一期主题为Healthy eating habits的手抄报。请你根据下面提示，写篇英文文稿，谈谈你对一些食物的看法，并呼吁大家多吃健康食物。
内容及注意事项：
（1）你有哪些饮食习惯，并提出一些健康饮食的建议；
（2）包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
（3）语句通顺，70词左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)。
Healthy eating habits
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物考拉的特征并呼吁人们要拯救考拉以及其他濒危动物。
1．句意：它是我最喜欢的动物。
me我；my我的；mine我的。分析句子结构可知，横线处须填写形容词性物主代词“my”修饰其后的名词“animal”。故选B。
2．句意：它有灰色和棕色的皮毛。
have有(原形)；had有(过去式)；has有(三单形式)。结合“Do you know about the koala (考拉) ”和“And the fur on its belly (腹部) is white.”可知，本文时态为一般现在时，该句主语为第三人称单数“it”，因此用三单形式“has”。故选C。
3．句意：它有一张大嘴。
a一个，不定冠词表泛指；an一个，不定冠词表泛指；the这个，定冠词表特指。根据上下文可知，此处在描写考拉的嘴，不特指。“big”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a。故选A。
4．句意：所以它很容易吃掉大叶子。
easy容易的；easier更容易的；easily容易地。分析句子结构可知，横线处缺少副词修饰动词“eat”。故选C。
5．句意：考拉在树上吃和睡。
eat吃(原形)；eats吃(三单形式)；are eating正在吃。本文时态为一般现在时，该句主语“Koalas”为第三人称复数，且并列连词“and”后的“sleep”为动词原形，因此横线处也需填动词原形。故选A。
6．句意：人们经常认为考拉是友好的动物，因为它们看起来很可爱。
because因为；but但是；so因此，所以。根据“People often think that koalas are friendly animals…they look very cute.”可知，人们之所以经常认为考拉是友好的动物，是“因为”它他们看起来很可爱。故选A。
7．句意：但如果它们感到不快乐，它们可能会抓人。
happy快乐的；happiness快乐；happily快乐地。横线前为特殊系动词“feel”，因此横线处需填形容词作表语。故选A。
8．句意：很多人经常因为考拉美丽柔软的毛皮而捕杀它们。
about关于，大约；on在……上面；for因为，对于。根据“A lot of people often catch and kill koalas…their beautiful soft fur.”可知，很多人“因为”考拉的毛皮经常捕杀考拉。故选C。
9．句意：我们需要拯救它们。
save救；to save救(动词不定式)；saving救(现在分词)。分析句子结构可知，横线处需填动词不定式，从而组成句型“need to do sth需要做某事”。故选B。
10．句意：我们需要考拉和其他动物，因为它们是我们亲爱的朋友！
animal动物；animal’s动物的；animals动物(复数)。并列连词and前为复数名词“koalas”，因此其后也需填复数名词，而且other后也须跟复数名词。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了西班牙的一所学校在海边上课，学生们都很喜欢这种上课方式。
11．句意：嗯，西班牙的一所学校为学生们实现了这个梦想。
come up出现；come true实现；come out出版；come back回来。根据“a school in Spain makes this dream…for its students.”可知，西班牙的一所学校让学生们实现了这个梦想。故选B。
12．句意：它把教室搬到了沙滩上！
classroom教室；home家；park公园；restaurant餐馆。根据“to the beach!”可知，它把教室搬到了沙滩上。故选A。
13．句意：它试图让孩子们呼吸到更好的空气。
land土地；rain雨；sea海；air空气。根据“The lessons come from a plan called ‘Fresh Air’.”可知，它试图让孩子们呼吸到更好的空气。故选D。
14．句意：在海边学习是不一样的。
different不同的；important重要的；famous著名的；difficult困难的。根据“It is a new way to learn.”可知，在海边上课不同。故选A。
15．句意：这是一个极大的改变。
healthy健康的；silly愚蠢的；great极大的；heavy重的。根据“We enjoy ourselves in every class.”可知，这是一个极大的改变。故选C。
16．句意：当然，老师们很认真，而且他们确保所有的孩子都是安全的。
fast快的；early早的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据“make sure all the children are”可知，老师们是确保孩子们在海边的安全。故选D。
17．句意：我认为他们在这里真的玩得很开心。
worries担忧；fun乐趣；hope希望；space空间。根据“We enjoy ourselves in every class.”可知，我认为他们在这里真的玩得很开心。故选B。
18．句意：在海边上课不仅是在沙滩上的一趟旅行。
trip旅行；hobby爱好；question问题；score分数。根据“Outside the school, children have classes on the beach.”可知，在海边上课不仅是在沙滩上的一趟旅行。故选A。
19．句意：一些渔民教学生如何捕鱼。
want想要；teach教；promise承诺；take拿。根据“how to catch fish”可知，一些渔民教学生如何捕鱼。故选B。
20．句意：孩子们可以在这间户外教室里学得好，并且玩得开心！
quickly快地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；easily容易地。根据“Children can learn well and play…in this outdoor classroom!”可知，这里是玩得开心。故选C。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童游乐区的规则。
21．细节理解题。根据“◎ Be quiet.◎ No running.◎ No smoking (吸烟).◎ Don’t get on the trains in the museum.”可知，火车博物馆规则中没有提到不准照相。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，入池前先洗个澡。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“* No shoes. But wear socks all the time.”可知，儿童玩耍区域不要穿鞋，要一直穿袜子。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Swimming Pool Rules”和“Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules”的内容可知，在儿童娱乐园及游泳池里有三条相同的规则，即：禁止吸烟；禁止带食物和饮料；禁止带玻璃制品。故选C。
25．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童游乐区的规则。故选项B“杰克——他想知道他不应该在游泳池里做什么。”应会对这篇材料感兴趣。故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处，即使不成为职业运动员，参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识，并促进身心健康。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems...This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.”可知， 运动通过规则教育和努力价值观的培养，减少年轻人的行为问题。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。 根据第二段“they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team...Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.”，第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems.”以及第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses.”可知，文中列举了运动给人们带来的好处；结合第二段“Doing sports has many advantages for young people.”可推知，此处应表示运动对年轻人有许多好处。因此，advantages意为“好处”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses...When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun.”可知，运动促使年轻人外出活动。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处，即使不成为职业运动员，参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识，并促进身心健康。故选B。
30．推理判断题。文章围绕运动的价值展开，列举其社交、健康等实际益处，符合体育类杂志的选题方向。故选D。
31．E 32．B 33．A 34．G 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五个人的运动情况以及对应的建议或信息。
31．根据“I’m Bob. I am a new student at school. I can play basketball well. I want to play basketball with others on weekends.”可知，鲍勃想在周末和其他人一起打篮球，选项E“戴维在学校篮球队。他想让更多的男孩加入团队。他们通常在周末打篮球。你可以打电话208-6547找他。”与之匹配。故选E。
32．根据“Hi! I’m Gina. I can play tennis very well. I want to play tennis, but I can’t find my tennis ball.”可知，吉娜想打网球, 但找不到网球了，选项B“玛丽有四个网球。她真的很喜欢网球。你可以在八年级三班找到她。”与之匹配。故选B。
33．根据“I’m Lily. I don’t have classes on the weekend. I want to find some girls to play volleyball with me.”可知，莉莉周末不上课，想找几个女孩和她一起打排球，选项A“你可以去飞橙俱乐部。它在3A室。女孩们每天都可以在那里打排球。”与之匹配。故选A。
34．根据“I’m Tom. I like football very much. I want to play football, but I lost my football.”可知，汤姆想踢足球，但他丢了足球，选项G “Mr Cool有很多运动球。他经常帮助别人。你可以向他借一个足球。”与之匹配。故选G。
35．根据“I am Bill and I like Ping-pong, but I can’t play it well. I want someone to teach me.”可知，比尔喜欢乒乓球，但他不会打，想找个人教他，选项C“你可以向李先生寻求帮助。他很高兴教你打好乒乓球。他的电话号码是254-6852。”与之匹配。故选C。
36．eating 37．are 38．has 39．healthy 40．Third 41．looks 42．bad 43．problems 44．often 45．vegetables
【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾食品的相关情况。
36．句意：你喜欢吃汉堡、热狗还是薯条？根据宾语hamburgers, hot dogs or chips可知，此处表示吃汉堡、热狗和薯条，eat“吃”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填eating。
37．句意：如果你说“是的！”请小心，因为大多数是垃圾食品！分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，结合句意，汉堡、热狗、薯条和冰淇淋等是垃圾食品，be“是”，主语most of them是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。
38．句意：垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养。分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，垃圾食品里有很多脂肪、盐和糖，have“有”，主语Junk food是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
39．句意：大多数科学家说这是不健康的，但它仍然在世界上很流行。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养，因此这是不健康的，health“健康”，是名词，healthy“健康的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填healthy。
40．句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据前文的First，Second可知，此处是第三条原因，three“三”，是基数词，third“第三”，是序数词，此处表示顺序，用序数词，故填Third。
41．句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂)”可知，垃圾食品有食品添加剂是为了看起来好看，look“看起来”，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填looks。
42．句意：垃圾食品对健康有害。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，因此是有害健康，be bad for“对……有害”，故填bad。
43．句意：吃得太多可能会给你带来一些健康问题。根据“Junk food is...for health.”可知，垃圾食品有害健康，因此多吃它们会带来健康问题，problem“问题”，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填problems。
44．句意：你应该多久做一次？how often“多久一次”，故填often。
45．句意：如果你不超重，你可以在吃了足够的水果、蔬菜和牛奶后再吃一些。此处与fruit和milk并列，表示健康的食物，因此是vegetable“蔬菜”，表示类别用复数名词，故填vegetables。
46．She is 72 years old. 47．Because it was snowy. 48．In the park. 49．He snowman’s body was round. 50．A hat.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克和奶奶一起堆雪人的温馨故事。
46．根据“She is 72 years old.”可知，迈克的奶奶72岁了。故填She is 72 years old.
47．根据“One day last winter, I didn’t need to go to school because it was snowy.”可知，迈克没去上学是因为下雪了。故填Because it was snowy.
48．根据“Grandma took me to the park, and the first thing we did was to make two small snowballs.”可知，迈克和奶奶在公园堆雪人。故填In the park.
49．根据“Then the snowman had its round body and head.”可知，雪人的身体是圆的。故填The snowman’s body was round.
50．根据“She also put a hat on its head.”可知，奶奶在雪人头上放了一顶帽子。故填A hat.
51．例文
Healthy eating habits
Healthy eating habits are important to us. Eating the right food can help us keep healthy.
I often eat fruits and vegetables because they are good for my health. I also drink milk every day for strong bones. We should eat less candy and fast food. They are not healthy. Drinking more water is also a good idea. It helps our bodies work well.
Let’s choose healthy food every day!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍健康的饮食习惯很重要；
第二步，具体阐述自己的一些健康饮食的习惯并给出了一些健康饮食的建议；
第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家选择健康的饮食习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①be important to sb对某人很重要
②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③be good for对……有好处
[高分句型]
①I often eat fruits and vegetables because they are good for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②Let’s choose healthy food every day! (祈使句)
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