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广东省肇庆市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（总分90分 时间90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
The marmot in Ne Zha 2: Demon Child Conquers the Sea is really cute. It 1 a short and round body. 2 an interesting animal the marmot is!
Do you know what kind of animal 3 It belongs to the rodent (啮齿目动物) family. When it runs, it 4 move quite fast. “ 5 does it live ” you may ask. Usually, it lives in grasslands or near holes. The marmot likes to eat grass and roots. It searches for food by 6 around carefully.
Some people love marmots because they think these animals are 7 symbol of good luck. But some people hunt them. Now, marmots are 8 danger. We should protect these lovely animals. People set up nature reserves so that marmots can live 9 . Also, we must tell people how wrong it is to kill them.
If everyone takes actions, there 10 more marmots in the future. We should learn more to protect wild animals.
1．A．have B．has C．had
2．A．Why B．How C．What
3．A．it is B．they are C．them are
4．A．can B．may C．should
5．A．What B．Where C．When
6．A．look B．to look C．looking
7．A．an B．a C．不填
8．A．in B．on C．at
9．A．safe B．safety C．safely
10．A．is B．will be C．was
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my 11 school.
My school is not 12 but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park.
There are 13 buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many 14 in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we 15 games together. The teachers are 16 but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a playground. On each side of it, there are tall 17 and many kinds of flowers.
On the 18 of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the 19 .
I 20 my school. Welcome to my school!
11．A．new B．old C．clean D．happy
12．A．small B．big C．short D．fine
13．A．four B．five C．six D．seven
14．A．jobs B．students C．boys D．girls
15．A．take B．eat C．get D．play
16．A．fat B．tall C．same D．kind
17．A．birds B．maps C．trees D．computers
18．A．right B．middle C．left D．bottom
19．A．library B．grass C．lab D．playground
20．A．thank B．open C．love D．draw
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）
A
21．What’s the purpose of the Dumpling Party
A．To celebrate a festival. B．To help families in need.
C．To teach how to make dumplings. D．To make more customers know about Lees’ House.
22．How long will the party last
A．Four hours. B．Five hours. C．Six hours. D．Ten hours.
23．What can customers do at the party
①Have dumplings. ②Listen to music. ③Watch films. ④Take family photos.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
24．If the Smiths order three plates of dumplings at the party, how much should they pay
A．10 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．30 dollars. D．40 dollars.
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lees’ House is on Brown Street.
B．All the dishes will be 20% off at the party.
C．Customers can book the seats on May 10.
D．Customers can only call to get more information about the party.
B
Young corn leaves can “smell” danger, but they lose this ability as they grow older, according to a new research by Lei Wang and his team at the University of Bern.
Plants can sense danger through smells, even though they don’t have noses. They can smell insect saliva (唾液). For example, when an insect eats corn leaves, the plant can smell the insect’s saliva and prepare to protect itself. Scientists have known this for a long time, but they didn’t know which parts of plants sense danger or how they do it.
Wang’s team first studied adult corn leaves but found they didn’t produce many defense chemicals (防御化学物质) when in danger. So they had to turn over a new leaf. They studied young leaves instead, because they were better at “smelling” danger. In lab tests, young leaves produce more defense chemicals than adult leaves. However, adult leaves could still notice other dangers, like insects eating them.
The researchers think young leaves are better at sensing danger because they are weaker and are at the top of the plant. From there, they can smell things from far away. This helps the plant get an early warning.
Wang hopes this research will help develop smarter crops that can fight insects, cutting down the need for harmful pesticides (杀虫剂). By doing this research, he wants to help solve big farming problems.
26．How do plants notice danger, according to the text
A．By smelling insects’ saliva. B．By watching insects eating plants. C．By turning toward the danger. D．By killing insects with chemicals.
27．What does the underlined phrase “turn over a new leaf” in the passage mean
A．Improve a leaf’s health. B．Study a different leaf.
C．Grow a fresh new leaf. D．Change the smell of a leaf.
28．Why are young leaves better at sensing danger
A．They get hurt more easily. B．They can kill insects quickly. C．They are stronger than adults. D．They grow faster than adult leaves.
29．What probably will Lei Wang do in his future work
A．He will test leaf chemicals. B．He will create stronger pesticides.
C．He will grow crops against insects. D．He will study old leaves’ problems.
30．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Secret Life of Plants B．Young Corn Leaves’ Special Ability C．A Study on Corn and Insects D．Farmers’ Fight Against Plant Insects
C
配对阅读，下面左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七处高要区的游玩地点。请为每个人选择合适的游玩地点。
31 . Tom loves animals. He wants to see different kinds of animals. 32 . Lucy likes coffee. She wants to enjoy the beautiful rural scenery while drinking coffee. 33 . Mike likes to play games. He wants to have fun with his friends. 34 . Jane loves nature. She wants to walk in the mountains and enjoy fresh air. 35 . David is interested in ancient buildings and the local traditional food. He wants to learn about the past. A．Ziyun Valley: It has beautiful mountains and fresh air. You can walk along the paths and enjoy nature. B．Shangqingwan Village: It has a long history. There are some ancient buildings and traditional cuisines. You can learn about the past there. C． Songlong Town: There are many interesting games, such as pirate ships and bumper cars. You can play with your friends. D．Cat Paw Valley: There are many different wild animals like giraffes, lemurs and parrots. E. The Xijiang River: You can enjoy the beautiful river scenery. F. Jin du tie gang Roof-top Coffee: It is a great place to relax. You can enjoy coffee and snacks while taking in the beautiful rural scenery around. It also provides a peaceful environment for you to chat with friends. G. Local Museum: You can learn a lot about history.
四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
watch happy they snack to see the change good cook and time
The Gaoyao Chaguo Festival is very special. People are excited about it.
They make different kinds of 36 such as Jiandui. Some people also 37 Laifen. It tastes 38 . There are lots of fun shows at the festival. For example, there are dragon dances 39 lion dances.
A lot of people come to watch 40 . Children love 41 these shows especially. Everyone has a great 42 . Families get together during the festival. They share the food and talk 43 . It is a time for family to get together.
44 Gaoyao Chaguo Festival is not only about eating, but also about having fun together. It is becoming popular. We hope it can last long because it brings joy 45 everyone. So if you have time, come and enjoy this special festival.
五、读写综合（本题25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
After-school Activities of British Students
British students have colorful after-school activities. When the school day ends, they rush to different clubs.
Some students join the sports club. They play football, basketball, or tennis on the school playground. It’s a great way to stay fit and have fun. Others are interested in art, so they go to the art club. There, they draw pictures, make handicrafts, and express their creativity. The music club is also popular. Students play musical instruments like the guitar, piano, and drums. They practice together and sometimes perform in school concerts.
Besides clubs, many students also like to hang out with friends at the park. They play games, chat, or have a picnic on sunny days.
These after-school activities are important for British students. They help students relax, develop new skills, and make friends.
46．What sports do students play in the sports club
____________________________________________
47．What do students do in the art club
____________________________________________
48．Where do students play football
____________________________________________
49．When do students usually hang out at the park
____________________________________________
50．Why are after-school activities important for British students
____________________________________________
B．书面表达（共15分）
为了丰富你们的校园生活，学校开展了哪些活动？你参加了哪些活动？你加入了哪些俱乐部？请以“My Colourful School Life”为题进行写作。
要点提示：
1.简述你现在的校园生活；
2.详细介绍学校开展的校园活动和你参加活动或俱乐部的情况；
3.简要表达你参加活动的所感、所获。
注意事项：
1.详略得当，按点写作；
2.注意过渡和衔接，以使行文连贯；
3.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
4.词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
5.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。
My Colourful School Life
Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了《哪吒之魔童闹海》中的可爱土拨鼠，讲述了土拨鼠的生活习性、栖息地和食物，并强调了保护这种濒危动物的重要性。
1．句意：它有一个短而圆的身体。
have有，原形；has有，三单；had有，过去式。根据“the marmot”可知，主语是单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
2．句意：土拨鼠是多么有趣的动物啊！
Why为什么；How多么；What什么。根据“... an interesting animal”可知，名词短语需用What引导感叹句。故选C。
3．句意：你知道它是什么动物吗？
it is它是；they are它们是；them are错误结构。根据“Do you know what kind of animal”可知，宾语从句中的主语是单数，且需用陈述语序 。故选A。
4．句意：当它奔跑时，可以跑得很快。
can能够；may可能；should应该。根据“it ... move quite fast.”可知，土拨鼠奔跑时“能跑得很快”，强调能力用情态动词can。故选A。
5．句意：“它住在哪里？”你可能会问。
What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“in grasslands or near holes”可知，需用Where提问地点。故选B。
6．句意：它通过仔细四处张望来寻找食物。
look看，原形；to look去看，动词不定式；looking看，动名词。根据“by”可知，介词后接动名词形式构成方式状语。故选C。
7．句意：有些人喜爱土拨鼠，认为它们是幸运的象征。
an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“symbol”可知，以辅音音素开头，且此处是首次提到的可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。故选B。
8．句意：现在土拨鼠正处于危险中。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（具体点）。根据“marmots are ... danger”可知，此处表示“处于危险中”。“in danger”表示“处于危险中”，固定短语。故选A。
9．句意：人们建立自然保护区让它们能安全生活。
safe安全的；safety安全；safely安全地。根据“ marmots can live ...”可知，修饰动词需用副词作状语。故选C。
10．句意：如果每个人都采取行动，未来将会有更多土拨鼠。
is是，现在；will be是，将来；was曾是，过去。根据“If everyone takes actions”可知，条件状语从句主句用一般将来时“there will be”。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者新学校的情况。
11．句意：这是我来这个学校的第一天，我会告诉你一些关于新学校的事情。
new新的；old旧的；clean干净的；happy快乐的。根据“Today is my first day in this school是我来学校的第一天”可推测，此处指这所“新学校”。故选A。
12．句意：我的学校不大，但是非常漂亮。
small小的；big大的；short短的，矮的；fine优质的，出色的。根据“but very beautiful但是很漂亮”可知，but表示转折，前句应指学校的规模不大。故选B。
13．句意：我们学校有六栋建筑——三座教学楼，一座办公楼，一座餐厅和一座图书馆。
four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“three classroom buildings, an office building, a dinning hall, and a library”和简单计算可知，学校一共有6栋建筑。故选C。
14．句意：我们学校有许多学生。
jobs工作；students学生；boys男孩们；girls女孩们。根据“…in my school. We study hard in class. After class…”及常识可知，此处指学校里有很多学生。故选B。
15．句意：下课后，我们一起做游戏。
take拿走，携带；eat吃；get得到；play玩。根据“…games together”可知，此处指一起玩。故选D。
16．句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时很严厉。
fat肥胖的；tall高的；same相同的；kind友好的。根据“The teachers are…”及“but sometimes strict”可知，but表示转折，此处应指老师们是友好的。故选D。
17．句意：每一边都有很多的大树和许多种类的花。
birds鸟；maps地图；trees树；computers电脑。根据“Behind the classrooms, there is a playground. On each side of it, there are tall…and many kinds of flowers.”及常识可知，学校里种植有大树和鲜花。故选C。
18．句意：在右边，我们能打篮球。
right右边；middle中间；left左边；bottom底部，根据下文“On the left在左边”可知，前句应指“在右边”。故选A。
19．句意：每天我们在操场上玩得很开心。
library图书馆；grass草地；lab实验室；playground操场。根据“we can play basketball…we can play volleyball…we can play football”及常识可推测，这些活动都是在操场上进行的。故选D。
20．句意：我爱我的学校。
thank谢谢；open打开；love喜爱；draw画画。根据“Welcome to my school欢迎来到我的学校”可推测，在介绍完新学校的信息后，作者总结了对新学校的喜爱之情。故选C。
21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了为庆祝国际家庭日而举办的饺子派对的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“To celebrate the International Day of Families”可知，这个派对是为了庆祝国际家庭日。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Thursday, May 15 6 pm to 10 pm”可知，派对是从下午6点到晚上10点，持续4个小时。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Activities: *Enjoy delicious dumplings. *Listen to a music show. *Tell stories about your family. *Take family photos.”可知，在派对上可以享受美味的饺子、听音乐和拍全家福。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“$10 A PLATE”可知，3盘饺子需30美元。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Please book the seats before May 12.”可知，需要在5月12日前预定座位，选项C“顾客可以在5月10号预定座位”正确。故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了王雷团队关于“玉米幼苗叶片具有危险感知能力、成年叶片丧失该能力”的研究发现、背后原因，以及该研究对农业领域的应用价值。
26．细节理解题。根据“For example, when an insect eats corn leaves, the plant can smell the insect’s saliva and prepare to protect itself.”可知，植物是通过闻到昆虫的唾液来发现危险的。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“Wang’s team first studied adult corn leaves but found they didn’t produce many defense chemicals (防御化学物质) when in danger. So they had to turn over a new leaf.”可知，研究团队开始研究另一种年轻的叶子，而非改变叶子的味道或生长状态。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“The researchers think young leaves are better at sensing danger because they are weaker and are at the top of the plant. From there, they can smell things from far away. This helps the plant get an early warning.”可知，年轻的叶子更容易受到伤害，因此更擅长感知危险。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Wang hopes this research will help develop smarter crops that can fight insects, cutting down the need for harmful pesticides (杀虫剂). By doing this research, he wants to help solve big farming problems.”可知，该研究有助于培育“更聪明”的作物以减少杀虫剂的使用，说明研究目标是培育能抵御昆虫的作物。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心在介绍年轻玉米叶子特殊的“嗅”危险能力，最能概括全文的标题为选项B“年轻玉米叶子的特殊本领”。故选B。
31．D 32．F 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要是五个人的旅游需求以及七个旅游景点的介绍。
31．根据“Tom loves animals. He wants to see different kinds of animals.”可知，Tom喜欢动物，想看到不同种类的动物。选项D“猫爪谷：有许多不同的野生动物，如长颈鹿、狐猴和鹦鹉。”与之匹配。故选D。
32．根据“Lucy likes coffee. She wants to enjoy the beautiful rural scenery while drinking coffee.”可知，Lucy喜欢咖啡，想欣赏美丽的乡村景色。选项F“金都铁岗屋顶咖啡：这是一个放松的好地方。你可以一边享受咖啡和小吃，一边欣赏周围美丽的乡村风光。它也为你和朋友聊天提供了一个和平的环境。”与之匹配。故选F。
33．根据“Mike likes to play games. He wants to have fun with his friends.”可知，Mike喜欢玩游戏，想和朋友玩得开心。选项C“宋隆小镇：有很多有趣的游戏，比如海盗船和碰碰车。你可以和你的朋友一起玩。”与之匹配。故选C。
34．根据“Jane loves nature. She wants to walk in the mountains and enjoy fresh air.”可知，Jane热爱自然，想在山间散步享受新鲜空气。选项A“紫云谷：那里有美丽的山脉和新鲜的空气。你可以沿着小路散步，享受大自然。”与之匹配。故选A。
35．根据“David is interested in ancient buildings and the local traditional food. He wants to learn about the past.”可知，David对古建筑和当地传统食物感兴趣，想了解过去。选项B“上清湾村：历史悠久。这里有一些古老的建筑和传统美食。你可以在那里了解过去。”与之匹配。故选B。
36．snacks 37．cook 38．good 39．and 40．them 41．watching 42．time 43．happily 44．The 45．to
【导语】本文介绍了高要茶果节，强调了节日中制作美食、观看舞龙舞狮等精彩表演，和家人一起分享美好时光，体现了节日的欢乐和团圆氛围。
36．句意：他们制作各种各样的小吃，比如煎堆。根据“They make different kinds of ...”及备选词可知，人们制作不同种类的“小吃”，snack是可数名词，用复数形式snacks。故填snacks。
37．句意：有些人也煮濑粉。根据“Some people also ... Laifen.”及备选词可知，这里表示“人们煮濑粉”，主语people是复数，一般现在时用动词原形cook。故填cook。
38．句意：它尝起来很好。此处用在tastes后作表语，用形容词good“好”。故填good。
39．句意：例如，有舞龙和舞狮。“dragon dances”和“lion dances”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
40．句意：很多人来看它们。指代前面的shows，应用复数宾格them。故填them。
41．句意：孩子们特别喜欢看这些节目。watch更强调“观看”，“love doing sth.”表示“喜爱做某事”。故填watching。
42．句意：每个人都玩得很开心。“have a great time”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。故填time。
43．句意：他们分享食物，愉快地交谈。修饰动词talk，用副词happily，表示“开心地交谈”。故填happily。
44．句意：高要茶果节不仅仅是吃饭的节日，也是一起玩乐的节日。这里特指高要茶果节，用定冠词the。故填The。
45．句意：我们希望它能持续很长时间，因为它能给每个人带来快乐。“bring sth. to sb.”表示“给某人带来某物”，这里是给每个人带来欢乐。故填to。
46．Football, basketball, or tennis. 47．They draw pictures, make handicrafts, and express their creativity. 48．On the school playground. 49．On sunny days. 50．Because they help students relax, develop new skills, and make friends. 51．例文：
My Colourful School Life
Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. My school life is very colourful because of various activities.
There are many interesting activities in our school. I am a member of two clubs: the basketball club and the English club. I practise basketball with my friends twice a week. It helps me stay healthy and teaches me about teamwork. In the English club, we watch movies and sing songs. This makes learning English fun and has improved my speaking skills.
I really enjoy these activities. They not only make me happy but also help me learn new things and make more friends. I love my school life.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国学生丰富多彩的课后活动，包括参加体育、艺术、音乐等俱乐部，以及与朋友在公园聚会等。
46．根据第二段中“Some students join the sports club. They play football, basketball, or tennis on the school playground.”可知，学生们在体育俱乐部踢足球、打篮球或打网球。故填Football, basketball, or tennis.
47．根据第二段中“Others are interested in art, so they go to the art club. There, they draw pictures, make handicrafts, and express their creativity.”可知，学生们在艺术俱乐部画画，制作手工艺品，并表达他们的创造力。故填They draw pictures, make handicrafts, and express their creativity.
48．根据第二段中“Some students join the sports club. They play football, basketball, or tennis on the school playground.”可知，学生在学校操场踢足球。故填On the school playground.
49．根据第三段内容“Besides clubs, many students also like to hang out with friends at the park. They play games, chat, or have a picnic on sunny days.”可知，学生们通常在晴天去公园闲逛。故填On sunny days.
50．根据最后一段内容“These after-school activities are important for British students. They help students relax, develop new skills, and make friends.”可知，课外活动对英国学生很重要是因为它们帮助学生放松，发展新技能，交朋友。故填Because they help students relax, develop new skills, and make friends.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简述你现在的校园生活。
第二步，详细介绍学校开展的校园活动和你参加活动或俱乐部的情况。
第三步，书写结语，简要表达你参加活动的所感、所获。
[亮点词汇]
①because of由于
②such as例如
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
④not only…but also…不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
There are many interesting activities in our school. (there be句型)
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