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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷牛津译林版
Unit 7 Summer holiday party
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．sounds B．sports C． smells
( ) 2. A．away B．stay C． say
( ) 3. A．different B．Disneyland C． difficult
( ) 4. A．planes B．plans C． plays
( ) 5. A．boy B．toy C． joy
( ) 6. A．around the world B．around the house C． around the city
( ) 7. A．go to Hong Kong B．go to London C． go to Taipei
( ) 8. A．Buckingham Palace B．the Grand Canyon C． Niagara Falls
( ) 9. A．travel plan B．like travelling C． be a traveller
( ) 10. A．summer holiday B．winter holiday C． holiday plans
听录音，用数字给下列图片排序，听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )( )( )( )( )
听录音，判断所听内容与下列各句的含义是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示，听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Mike will go back to the US to see his grandparents.
( ) 2. Su Yang will stay in Taipei for two weeks.
( ) 3. Gao Shan will go to Hong Kong next week.
( ) 4. Lucy’s father will go to Beijing by plane.
( ) 5. Ben will go to Australia with his friends tomorrow.
听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案，听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3小题。
( ) 1. What are the children doing
A．They are having lessons.
B．They are doing a project.
C． They are talking about their plans for the summer holiday.
( ) 2. What will Mike do this summer holiday
A．He'll go back to the US to visit his grandparents.
B．He'll go back to the UK to visit his grandparents.
C． He'll go back to Australia to visit his grandparents.
( ) 3. What does Wang Bing want to be
A．He wants to be a teacher. B．He wants to be a doctor. C． He wants to be a traveller.
听下面一段对话，回答第4~5小题。
( ) 4. What will Su Hai do in Shanghai
A．She will visit the Bund.
B．She will visit some museums.
C． She will visit the Palace Museum.
( ) 5. Are there many people on the Bund
A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, they are. C． No, there aren't.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．boy B．toy C．play
( )6．A．toy B．enjoy C．boat
( )7．A．joy B．coat C．photo
( )8．A．noise B．more C．boy
( )9．A．stay B．point C．joy
六、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )10．There is a lot of ________ in Lianyungang in winter.
A．snowy B．snowing C．snow
( )11．—How long will you stay in London
—________
A．Three months. B．In three months. C．For three months.
( )12．Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
A．hears B．smells C．looks D．sounds
( )13．My classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ next year.
A．about; to B．to; for C．with; about D．about; for
( )14．John is talking ______ his travel plans ______ his friends.
A．with; to B．about; with C．about; for
( )15．There will ______ a sports meeting next week.
A．have B．be C．be have
( )16．—My dear, shall we go to Hong Kong this summer holiday
—________
A．Good idea. B．It doesn’t matter.
C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．Thanks to it.
( )17．Lily and Lucy are twins, but they have ______ habits.
A．different B．same C．difficult
( )18．—Shall we go to Beijing this Saturday
—________! I have a dancing lesson this weekend. I can’t go with you.
A．Sounds good B．Well done C．What a pity
( )19．I’ll go to Canada with my family. We’ll visit ________.
A．the Summer Palace B．Niagara Falls C．the Grand Canyon
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
20．Miss Zhang usually (stay) in Nanjing with her family in winter.
21．Would you like (cross) the road with me
22．My mother (cook) jiaozi for me tomorrow evening.
23．There are a lot of (travel) in Beijing in October every year.
24．Liu Tao (go) to Disneyland with his family last year.
八、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Will her brother get up early tomorrow (作否定回答)
No, .
26．He will do his homework soon. (改为否定句)
He his homework soon.
27．Nancy stayed in Sydney for one month. (对画线部分提问)
Nancy stay in Sydney
28．He will go to Taipei by plane. (改为同义句)
He will a plane to Taipei.
29．I will visit the Bund next week. (改为一般疑问句)
visit the Bund next week
九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读以下对话，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项是多余的。
A: Mum, what’s the weather like tomorrow
B: It’s sunny and cloudy. 30
A: I’m going to Gexianhu Park.
B: 31
A: Wang Tao. He’s my good friend. We’re going to play table tennis together.
B: 32
A: Yes. I’m not good at it. He can teach me.
B: Great. 33
A: At two o’clock in the afternoon. 34
B: You can take some snacks and drinks. Have a good time!
A: OK. Thank you, Mum.
A．When will you meet tomorrow
B．What are you going to do there
C．What food am I going to take there
D．Where will you go tomorrow
E．Can he play it very well
F．Who will you go there with
十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
These days, Amy’s grandma can’t remember (记得) things. “What’s 35 with her ” Amy asks. “We think she’s getting 36 . We have to send her to a nursing home (疗养院). We can go to see her and bring her presents, 37 strawberry ice cream,” Mother says.
One day, they go to see Grandma at the nursing home. “Look,” Amy says. “ 38 bring you strawberry ice cream!” Grandma doesn’t 39 anything. She just takes it and begins 40 . “Do you know who I am ” Amy asks. “You’re the girl who brings me ice cream,” Grandma says.
“Yes, but I’m Amy, your 41 . Don’t you remember me ” she asks and throws her arms 42 the old woman. Grandma smiles, “Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” Amy thinks Grandma will 43 remember her. “I love you, Grandma!” she says. Just then, she sees a tear run down Grandma’s 44 .
( )35．A．matter B．wrong C．right
( )36．A．old B．ill C．happy
( )37．A．to B．from C．like
( )38．A．They B．We C．You
( )39．A．talk B．speak C．say
( )40．A．eating B．drinking C．hitting
( )41．A．granddaughter B．sister C．mother
( )42．A．beside B．between C．around
( )43．A．never B．sometimes C．always
( )44．A．ear B．face C．mouth
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
There are many kinds(种类) of trains in the world. There are trains to carry (运送) people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry goods(货物). Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills. In big cities the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on rails(轨道) in the streets. The underground trains can carry people in and out of the cities. Today’s trains have dining rooms(餐厅) for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to us. Many children have model(模型) trains. With the model trains, they can build their own(自己的) rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
( )45．There are many kinds of trains in the world.
( )46．In small cities, the streets are usually very busy.
( )47．The underground trains can’t carry people in and out of big cities.
( )48．With the model trains, the children can build their own rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
( )49．Today’s trains have no dining rooms for people.
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
She has no mouth, but she always looks happy. She is on just about everything: clocks, books, schoolbags, watches... She is Hello Kitty-a very popular cartoon image.
The Japanese company (公司) Sanrio made Hello Kitty in 1974. The cat soon became very popular. People love her different styles (风格). “Why do people love Hello Kitty so much Because she is changing with the times,” said Yuko Yamaguchi, one of the Hello Kitty designers (设计师). “We always try to give Kitty a new look.” At first, Hello Kitty wore a red bow tie on her head. Then the bow tie began to change in shape and colour. Her clothes keep changing too. She has fans all over the world.
( )50．Hello Kitty comes from ________.
A．the UK B．Canada C．Japan
( )51．What does Hello Kitty wear on her head
A．A bow tie. B．A tie. C．A flower.
( )52．The year 2014 was Hello Kitty’s ________ birthday.
A．20th B．30th C．40th
( )53．Which of the following sentences is right
A．Hello Kitty’s appearance is always changing.
B．Hello Kitty has a small mouth.
C．Sanrio is Hello Kitty’s designer.
( )54．Many people like Hello Kitty so much because ________.
A．she has many clothes B．she changes with the times C．she is on just about everything
十二、书面表达。（共5分）
暑假即将来临，你有什么计划呢？请你以My summer holiday plans为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的暑假安排，不少于50个单词。
_________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、A B A B C A C B C A
【解析】1. That sounds great.
2. Yang Ling will stay in Hong Kong for a week this summer holiday.
3. My friend and I have different plans for the summer holiday.
4. Bobby is talking about his travel plans with Sam.
5. Look at the little girl. She is full of joy.
6. Mr Green wants to travel around the world some day.
7. Liu Tao will go to Taipei with his family.
8. You’ll find the Grand Canyon in the US.
9. Mike wants to be a traveller and travel around the world.
10. What will you do for your summer holiday
二、 3 5 1 2 4
【解析】1. You will find Big Ben and the London Eye in the UK.
2. You can find many interesting things in the Palace Museum.
3. Liu Tao takes many photos in Taipei and shows them to his friends.
4. We can find Uluru in Australia.
5. This summer holiday, we will go to Disneyland in Hong Kong.
三、 F F T T F
【解析】1. A: Where will you go for your holiday, Mike
B: I’ll go back to the UK to see my grandparents.
2. A: How long will you stay in Taipei, Su Yang
B: For four months.
3. A: Will you go to Ocean Park next week, Gao Shan
B: Yes. I’ll go to Disneyland too.
4. A: When will your father go to Beijing, Lucy
B: He’ll go to Beijing by plane next week.
5. A: Why are you so excited, Ben
B: Because I will go to Australia with my family tomorrow.
四、C B C B A
【解析】1. A: What are you doing, children
B: We’re talking about our plans for the summer holiday.
A: What are you going to do this summer holiday, Mike
B: I’ll go back to the UK to visit my grandparents.
A: What about you, Wang Bing
C: I’m going to travel around the world, I want to be a traveller.
2. A: Will you go to the Bund next week, Su Hai
B: I’m going to Shanghai next week. But I won’t visit the Bund. There are too many people every day.
A: What will you do in Shanghai
B: I’ll visit some museums.
（笔试部分）
五、5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A
【解析】5．选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[e ]，所以C不同，故选C。
6．选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以C不同，故选C。
7．选项BC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以A不同，故选A。
8．选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
9．选项BC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[e ]，所以A不同，故选A。
六、10．C
【解析】句意：连云港冬天雪很多。本题考查名词的用法，A下雪的，形容词；B下雪，动词的现在分词或动名词；C雪，名词，a lot of修饰名词，故选C。
11．C
【解析】句意：你将在伦敦待多久？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A三个月。B在三个月里。C三个月。根据句意可知答语应用for+一段时间，故选C。
12．D
【解析】句意：你的主意听起来不错。让我们试试看它是否可行。本题考查动词辨析。A听见，B闻起来，C看起来，D听起来。选项D符合句意，故选D。
13．D
【解析】句意：我的同学们正在讨论他们明年的计划。 本题考查动词短语和介词辨析。talk about sth.讨论某事物，talk to sb.和某人交谈，talk with sb.和某人交谈。to朝，for为了，for符合句意，故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意：约翰正在和朋友谈论他的旅行计划。本题考查动词短语和介词辨析。talk with和……交谈，talk about谈论，to到，with和，for给，选项B符合句意，故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：下周将有一场运动会。本题考查there be句型。There be句型的一般将来时结构为：There will be...。故选B。
16．A
【解析】句意：—亲爱的，这个暑假我们去香港好吗？—______ 本题考查交际用语，A好主意。B没关系。C听到这个我很难过。D多亏了它。选项A符合题意，故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎，但他们有不同的习惯。本题考查形容词辨析。A不同的，B相同的，C困难的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
18．C
【解析】句意：—我们这个星期六去北京好吗？—真可惜！我这个周末有舞蹈课。我不能和你一起去。本题考查一般疑问句答语。A听起来不错，B做得好，C真可惜。根据答语可知不能一起去北京，所以这是个遗憾，选项C符合题意，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：我将和我的家人一起去加拿大。我们要去参观_____。本题考查名词词组。A颐和园，B尼亚加拉瀑布，C科罗拉多大峡谷。根据常识可知尼亚加拉瀑布在加拿大，颐和园在中国，科罗拉多大峡谷在美国，故选B。
七、20．stays
【解析】句意：张小姐冬天总是和家人待在南京。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Miss Zhang是第三人称单数，stay用第三人称单数形式stays，故答案为stays。
21．to cross
【解析】句意：你想和我一起过马路吗？本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to cross。
22．will cook
【解析】句意：我妈妈明天晚上会给我做饺子。根据tomorrow evening可知本题考查一般将来时，will+动词原形，故答案为will cook。
23．travellers
【解析】句意：每年十月北京都有很多游客。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知横线处填traveller游客，可数名词，前面有a lot of修饰，traveller用复数travellers，故答案为travellers。
24．went
【解析】句意：刘涛去年和家人去了迪斯尼乐园。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
八、25．he won’t
【解析】句意：她哥哥(弟弟)明天会早起吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。will引导的一般疑问句，主语是her brother，否定回答是No, he won’t. 故答案为he，won’t。
26．won’t do
【解析】原句句意：他很快就会做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not的缩写是won’t，故答案为won’t，do。
27．How long did
【解析】原句句意：南希在悉尼待了一个月。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是一段时间，用how long提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为How，long，did。
28．take
【解析】原句句意：他要坐飞机去台北。本题考查同义句转换。go to Taipei by plane可替换为take a plane to Taipei，故答案为take。
29．Will you
【解析】原句句意：我下周会参观外滩。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，I变you，故答案为Will，you。
九、30．D 31．F 32．E 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文讨论了明天要去葛仙湖公园的事情。
30．下句说：我要去葛仙湖公园。可知这句问要去哪里，选项D“你明天要去哪里？”符合语境，故选D。
31．下句说：王涛。可知这句问和谁一起，选项F“你会和谁一起去那里？”符合语境，故选F。
32．下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“他能踢得好吗？”符合语境，故选E。
33．下句说：下午两点。可知这句问时间，选项A“你们明天什么时候见面？”符合语境，故选A。
34．下句说：你可以带一些零食和饮料。可知这句问要带什么，选项C“我要带什么食物去那里？”符合语境，故选C。
十、35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B
【导语】本文讲了艾米的奶奶。
35．句意：她怎么了？What’s wrong with sb 询问某人怎么了，故选B。
36．句意：我们认为她老了。A老的，B生病的，C高兴的，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
37．句意：我们可以去看她，给她带礼物，比如草莓冰淇淋。A到，B来自，C像，选项C符合句意，故选C。
38．句意：我们给你带了草莓冰淇淋！A他们，B我们，C你，根据短文语境，选项B符合句意，故选B。
39．句意：奶奶什么都没说。A说话，B讲，C说，后跟说的内容用say，故选C。
40．句意：她只接过它，开始吃。A吃，B喝，C击打，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
41．句意：是的，但我是艾米，你的孙女。A孙女，B姐姐/妹妹，C妈妈，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
42．句意：“是的，但我是艾米，你的孙女。你不记得我了吗？”她问，并搂住老妇人。throw one’s arms around sb搂住某人，故选C。
43．句意：艾米认为奶奶永远不会记得她。A从不，B有时，C总是，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
44．句意：就在这时，她看到一滴眼泪顺着奶奶的脸流了下来。A耳朵，B脸，C嘴，选项B符合句意，故选B。
十一、（A）45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F
【导语】本文介绍了火车。
45．句意：世界上有很多种火车。根据“There are many kinds(种类) of trains in the world.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．句意：在小城市里，街道通常很繁忙。根据“In big cities the streets are usually very busy.”，可知大城市里的街道很繁忙，故答案为F。
47．句意：地铁不能载人进出大城市。根据“In big cities the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on rails(轨道) in the streets. The underground trains can carry people in and out of the cities.”，可知地铁能载人进出大城市，故答案为F。
48．句意：有了模型火车，孩子们可以自己建造铁轨，享受火车的美妙世界。根据　“Many children have model(模型) trains. With the model trains, they can build their own(自己的) rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：今天的火车没有为人准备的餐厅。根据“Today’s trains have dining rooms(餐厅) for people.”，可知今天的火车有为人准备的餐厅，故答案为F。
（B）50．C 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文讲了凯蒂猫。
50．句意：凯蒂猫来自______。A英国，B加拿大，C日本，根据“The Japanese company (公司) Sanrio made Hello Kitty in 1974.”，可知凯蒂猫来自日本，故选C。
51．句意：凯蒂猫头上戴的什么？A领结。B领带。C花。根据“At first, Hello Kitty wore a red bow tie on her head.”，可知凯蒂猫头上戴的是领结，故选A。
52．句意：2014年是凯蒂猫的_______生日。根据“The Japanese company (公司) Sanrio made Hello Kitty in 1974.”，可知2014年是凯蒂猫的40岁生日，故选C。
53．句意：以下哪个句子是正确的？A凯蒂猫的外观总是在变化。B凯蒂猫的嘴巴很小。C三丽鸥是凯蒂猫的设计师。根据“We always try to give Kitty a new look.”，可知选项A描述正确，故选A。
54．句意：很多人非常喜欢凯蒂猫，因为______。A她有很多衣服，B她随着时代而变化，C她几乎在任何事物上，根据“People love her different styles (风格). “Why do people love Hello Kitty so much Because she is changing with the times,” said Yuko Yamaguchi, one of the Hello Kitty designers (设计师).”，可知因为她随着时代而变化，故选B。
十二、范文：
My summer holiday plans
Summer holiday is coming soon. First, I will do my homework at home. Then I will go to Beijing. I will go there by plane. I will stay there for a week. I will visit my aunt and uncle. There are many interesting places in Beijing. I will visit them with my parents. I will take some photos. I hope I will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My summer holiday plans”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：do my homework做作业，by plane坐飞机，stay there待在那里，interesting places有趣的地方，take photos拍照
参考句型：Summer holiday is …； I will …
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